General Information of Drug (ID: DMTRYCI)

Drug Name
tryptanthrin Drug Info
Synonyms GNF-PF-2691; couroupitine a
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [1]
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
73549
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:9768
CAS Number
CAS 13220-57-0
TTD Drug ID
DMTRYCI

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DOT
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
L-Tryptophan DMIBH7M Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [5]
Avastin+/-Tarceva DMA86FL Non-small-cell lung cancer 2C25.Y Phase 3 [6]
BMS-986205 DM3MAYQ Melanoma 2C30 Phase 3 [7]
INCB24360 DMIJGT9 Urothelial carcinoma 2C92.0 Phase 3 [8]
NLG8189 DM0798Z Melanoma 2C30 Phase 2/3 [7]
DN1406131 DMQFX8R Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1 [9]
HTI-1090 DMI4TEC Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1 [10]
KHK2455 DMLSUQ8 Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1 [7]
LY3381916 DMONZ1L Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1 [7]
PF-06840003 DMOX6EJ Glioma 2A00.0 Phase 1 [11]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Calcitonin (CALCA)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Ranitidine DM0GUSX Gastric ulcer DA60 Approved [12]
Fructose DM43AN2 Vomiting MD90 Approved [13]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [14]
Panobinostat DM58WKG Chronic graft versus host disease Approved [15]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [16]
Folic Acid DMEMBJC Colorectal carcinoma Approved [17]
Nizatidine DMGFV3Z Acid-reflux disorder DA22 Approved [12]
Capsaicin DMGMF6V Back pain ME84.Z Approved [18]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Fungal infection 1F29-1F2F Approved [19]
Azacitidine DMTA5OE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [20]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [21]
Pantothenic acid DM091H2 Vitamin deficiency 5B55-5B71 Approved [22]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [23]
Isotretinoin DM4QTBN Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [24]
Panobinostat DM58WKG Chronic graft versus host disease Approved [15]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [25]
LY2835219 DM93VBZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [26]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [27]
Emetine DMCT2YF Hepatitis virus infection 1E50-1E51 Approved [28]
Menthol DMG2KW7 Back pain ME84.Z Approved [29]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Flupentixol DM0DJ9O Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [30]
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [31]
Crizotinib DM4F29C Non-small-cell lung cancer 2C25.Y Approved [32]
Lamotrigine DM8SXYG Bipolar disorder 6A60 Approved [33]
Cepharanthine DM9Y5JB N. A. N. A. Approved [34]
Itraconazole DMCR1MV Aspergillosis 1F20 Approved [35]
Clozapine DMFC71L Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [36]
Midostaurin DMI6E0R Acute myeloid leukaemia 2A60 Approved [37]
Trifluoperazine DMKBYWI Anxiety Approved [38]
Olanzapine DMPFN6Y Bipolar depression Approved [36]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [39]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [40]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [41]
Colchicine DM2POTE Acute gout flare FA25.0 Approved [42]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [43]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [44]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [45]
Leflunomide DMR8ONJ Arthritis FA20 Approved [46]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [47]
Testosterone enanthate DMB6871 N. A. N. A. Approved [48]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [49]
Colchicine DM2POTE Acute gout flare FA25.0 Approved [50]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [51]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [14]
Panobinostat DM58WKG Chronic graft versus host disease Approved [15]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [52]
Leflunomide DMR8ONJ Arthritis FA20 Approved [46]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [47]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [53]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Intestinal strongyloidiasis due to nematode parasite 1F6B Approved [54]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Palbociclib DMD7L94 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [55]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [56]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [57]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [58]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [59]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [60]
Thioridazine DM35M8J Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [61]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [62]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [63]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [44]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [64]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [14]
Hydroquinone DM6AVR4 Melasma ED60.1 Approved [65]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [27]
Alitretinoin DMME8LH Kaposi sarcoma 2B57 Approved [3]
Scopolamine DMOM8AL Addictive disorder 6C50-6C5Z Approved [66]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Fungal infection 1F29-1F2F Approved [19]
Decitabine DMQL8XJ Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [67]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [68]
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 N. A. N. A. Approved [69]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [70]
Mechlorethamine DM0CVXA Chronic myelogenous leukaemia 2A20.0 Approved [71]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [72]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [73]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [57]
Etretinate DM2CZFA Keratosis ED56 Approved [74]
Ciprofloxacin XR DM2NLS9 Acute gonococcal cervicitis Approved [75]
Colchicine DM2POTE Acute gout flare FA25.0 Approved [76]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [77]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [78]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Neuromodulin (GAP43)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [79]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [79]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [80]
Panobinostat DM58WKG Chronic graft versus host disease Approved [15]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [81]
Methazolamide DM7J2TA Glaucoma/ocular hypertension 9C61 Approved [79]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [82]
Lovastatin DM9OZWQ Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [83]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [16]
Megestrol DMDH9KX Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [79]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Indomethacin DMSC4A7 Bursitis Approved [84]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [85]
Beta-carotene DM0RXBT Vitamin deficiency 5B55-5B71 Approved [86]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [87]
Gefitinib DM15F0X Colon adenocarcinoma Approved [88]
Talazoparib DM1KS78 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [89]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [90]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [91]
Ribavirin DMEYLH9 Hepatitis C virus infection 1E51.1 Approved [92]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [93]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [70]
Mechlorethamine DM0CVXA Chronic myelogenous leukaemia 2A20.0 Approved [71]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [94]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [95]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [57]
Ciprofloxacin XR DM2NLS9 Acute gonococcal cervicitis Approved [75]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [96]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [97]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [60]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [62]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [70]
Gefitinib DM15F0X Colon adenocarcinoma Approved [88]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [62]
Furazolidone DM3P6V7 Diarrhea ME05.1 Approved [98]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [99]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [100]
Chlorpromazine DMBGZI3 Acute intermittent hepatic porphyria 5C58.11 Approved [101]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [102]
Aspirin DM672AH Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [103]
Marinol DM70IK5 Anorexia nervosa cachexia 6B80 Approved [104]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Capivasertib DM9SKW8 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [105]
Nicotine DMWX5CO Lung cancer 2C25.0 Approved [106]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [21]
Beta-carotene DM0RXBT Vitamin deficiency 5B55-5B71 Approved [86]
Gefitinib DM15F0X Colon adenocarcinoma Approved [107]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [108]
Imiquimod DM1TMA3 Alopecia areata ED70.2 Approved [109]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [91]
Methimazole DM25FL8 Hyperthyroidism 5A02 Approved [110]
Ribavirin DMEYLH9 Hepatitis C virus infection 1E51.1 Approved [92]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Somatostatin (SST)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [111]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [14]
Panobinostat DM58WKG Chronic graft versus host disease Approved [15]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [112]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [113]
Octreotide DMHIDCJ Acromegaly 5A60.0 Approved [114]
Dexamethasone DMMWZET Acute adrenal insufficiency Approved [115]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Fungal infection 1F29-1F2F Approved [19]
Decitabine DMQL8XJ Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [116]
Menadione DMSJDTY Vitamin K deficiency 5B59 Approved [111]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Cyclin-A1 (CCNA1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [117]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [118]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [117]
Hydroquinone DM6AVR4 Melasma ED60.1 Approved [65]
Acocantherin DM7JT24 Atrial fibrillation BC81.3 Approved [119]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [118]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [120]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [27]
Folic Acid DMEMBJC Colorectal carcinoma Approved [17]
Atropine DMEN6X7 Organophosphate poisoning NE6Z Approved [121]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [56]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [122]
Gefitinib DM15F0X Colon adenocarcinoma Approved [123]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [124]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [51]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [125]
Furazolidone DM3P6V7 Diarrhea ME05.1 Approved [98]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [63]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [14]
Panobinostat DM58WKG Chronic graft versus host disease Approved [15]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Focal adhesion kinase 1 (PTK2)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [126]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [127]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [128]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [129]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [130]
Marinol DM70IK5 Anorexia nervosa cachexia 6B80 Approved [131]
Testosterone DM7HUNW Hot flushes GA30 Approved [132]
Halothane DM80OZ5 Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [133]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [134]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [113]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) TTZJYKH I23O1_HUMAN Inhibitor [1]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1 (ABCB1) OTEJROBO MDR1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [2]
Calcitonin (CALCA) OTZ11LHB CALC_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [3]
Cyclin-A1 (CCNA1) OTX4HD45 CCNA1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [4]
Cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) OTB5DYYZ CDK2_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [4]
Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4) OT7EP05T CDK4_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [3]
Cyclin-dependent kinase 6 (CDK6) OTR95N0X CDK6_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [3]
Focal adhesion kinase 1 (PTK2) OT3Q1JDY FAK1_HUMAN Post-Translational Modifications [4]
G1/S-specific cyclin-D1 (CCND1) OT8HPTKJ CCND1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [3]
G1/S-specific cyclin-D3 (CCND3) OTNKPQ22 CCND3_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [3]
G2/mitotic-specific cyclin-B1 (CCNB1) OT19S7E5 CCNB1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [4]

References

1 Discovery of tryptanthrin derivatives as potent inhibitors of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase with therapeutic activity in Lewis lung cancer (LLC) tumor-bearing mice. J Med Chem. 2013 Nov 14;56(21):8321-31.
2 Tryptanthrin inhibits MDR1 and reverses doxorubicin resistance in breast cancer cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2007 Jun 22;358(1):79-84. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.04.107. Epub 2007 Apr 26.
3 Tryptanthrin induces growth inhibition and neuronal differentiation in the human neuroblastoma LA-N-1 cells. Chem Biol Interact. 2013 Apr 25;203(2):512-21. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2013.03.001. Epub 2013 Mar 13.
4 Indigo naturalis and its component tryptanthrin exert anti-angiogenic effect by arresting cell cycle and inhibiting Akt and FAK signaling in human vascular endothelial cells. J Ethnopharmacol. 2015 Nov 4;174:474-81. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2015.08.050. Epub 2015 Sep 1.
5 Interactions between nitric oxide and indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase. Biochemistry. 2006 Jul 18;45(28):8527-38.
6 Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase is the anticancer target for a novel series of potent naphthoquinone-based inhibitors. J Med Chem. 2008 Mar 27;51(6):1706-18.
7 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
8 Incyte. Product Development Pipeline.
9 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03641794) Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) Inhibitor in Healthy Volunteers. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
10 Discovery of cyanopyridine scaffold as novel indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) inhibitors through virtual screening and preliminary hit optimisation. J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem. 2019 Dec;34(1):250-263.
11 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
12 Effects of histamine H(2)-receptor antagonists on human plasma levels of calcitonin gene-related peptide, substance P and vasoactive intestinal peptide. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2002 Nov;54(11):1559-63. doi: 10.1211/002235702117.
13 Non-nutritional sweeteners effects on endothelial vascular function. Toxicol In Vitro. 2020 Feb;62:104694. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2019.104694. Epub 2019 Oct 23.
14 Development of a neural teratogenicity test based on human embryonic stem cells: response to retinoic acid exposure. Toxicol Sci. 2011 Dec;124(2):370-7.
15 A transcriptome-based classifier to identify developmental toxicants by stem cell testing: design, validation and optimization for histone deacetylase inhibitors. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Sep;89(9):1599-618.
16 The neuroprotective action of the mood stabilizing drugs lithium chloride and sodium valproate is mediated through the up-regulation of the homeodomain protein Six1. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2009 Feb 15;235(1):124-34.
17 Folic acid supplementation dysregulates gene expression in lymphoblastoid cells--implications in nutrition. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2011 Sep 9;412(4):688-92. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.08.027. Epub 2011 Aug 16.
18 Transient receptor potential vanilloid 1-mediated expression and secretion of endothelial cell-derived calcitonin gene-related peptide. Regul Pept. 2008 Oct 9;150(1-3):66-72. doi: 10.1016/j.regpep.2008.05.007. Epub 2008 Jun 3.
19 Physiological and toxicological transcriptome changes in HepG2 cells exposed to copper. Physiol Genomics. 2009 Aug 7;38(3):386-401.
20 Intriguing response to azacitidine in a patient with juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and monosomy 7. Blood. 2009 Mar 19;113(12):2867-8. doi: 10.1182/blood-2008-12-195693.
21 Role of miRNA in the regulation of cannabidiol-mediated apoptosis in neuroblastoma cells. Oncotarget. 2019 Jan 1;10(1):45-59. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.26534. eCollection 2019 Jan 1.
22 Calcium pantothenate modulates gene expression in proliferating human dermal fibroblasts. Exp Dermatol. 2009 Nov;18(11):969-78. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0625.2009.00884.x. Epub 2009 Apr 8.
23 All-trans-retinoic acid inhibits collapsin response mediator protein-2 transcriptional activity during SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cell differentiation. FEBS J. 2007 Jan;274(2):498-511. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-4658.2006.05597.x.
24 Molecular targeting of retinoic acid metabolism in neuroblastoma: the role of the CYP26 inhibitor R116010 in vitro and in vivo. Br J Cancer. 2007 Jun 4;96(11):1675-83.
25 [Impact of arsenic trioxide on proliferation and metastasis of drug-resistant human ovarian carcinoma cell line]. Ai Zheng. 2002 Aug;21(8):863-7.
26 Biological specificity of CDK4/6 inhibitors: dose response relationship, in vivo signaling, and composite response signature. Oncotarget. 2017 Jul 4;8(27):43678-43691. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.18435.
27 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
28 IGF2BP1 induces neuroblastoma via a druggable feedforward loop with MYCN promoting 17q oncogene expression. Mol Cancer. 2023 May 29;22(1):88. doi: 10.1186/s12943-023-01792-0.
29 Repurposing L-menthol for systems medicine and cancer therapeutics? L-menthol induces apoptosis through caspase 10 and by suppressing HSP90. OMICS. 2016 Jan;20(1):53-64.
30 Characteristics of P388/VMDRC.04, a simple, sensitive model for studying P-glycoprotein antagonists. Cancer Res. 1994 Feb 1;54(3):730-7.
31 Michaelis-Menten kinetic analysis of drugs of abuse to estimate their affinity to human P-glycoprotein. Toxicol Lett. 2013 Feb 27;217(2):137-42. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2012.12.012. Epub 2012 Dec 27.
32 Editor's Highlight: PlacentalDisposition and Effects of Crizotinib: An Ex Vivo Study in the Isolated Dual-Side Perfused Human Cotyledon. Toxicol Sci. 2017 Jun 1;157(2):500-509. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfx063.
33 Functional evaluation of polymorphisms in the human ABCB1 gene and the impact on clinical responses of antiepileptic drugs. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2008 May;18(5):390-402. doi: 10.1097/FPC.0b013e3282f85e36.
34 Cepharanthine potently enhances the sensitivity of anticancer agents in K562 cells. Cancer Sci. 2005 Jun;96(6):372-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2005.00057.x.
35 Clinical pharmacokinetic monitoring of itraconazole is warranted in only a subset of patients. Ther Drug Monit. 2005 Jun;27(3):322-33. doi: 10.1097/01.ftd.0000150135.22645.ea.
36 Evaluation of antipsychotic drugs as inhibitors of multidrug resistance transporter P-glycoprotein. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2006 Sep;187(4):415-23. doi: 10.1007/s00213-006-0437-9. Epub 2006 Jun 30.
37 Actions of the selective protein kinase C inhibitor PKC412 on B-chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells in vitro. Haematologica. 2002 Feb;87(2):167-76.
38 Characterization of the ATPase activity of the Mr 170,000 to 180,000 membrane glycoprotein (P-glycoprotein) associated with multidrug resistance in K562/ADM cells. Cancer Res. 1988 Sep 1;48(17):4926-32.
39 Cannabidiol Modulates the Expression of Alzheimer's Disease-Related Genes in Mesenchymal Stem Cells. Int J Mol Sci. 2016 Dec 23;18(1):26. doi: 10.3390/ijms18010026.
40 The estrogen receptor influences microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT) expression and the selective estrogen receptor inhibitor fulvestrant downregulates MAPT and increases the sensitivity to taxane in breast cancer cells. Breast Cancer Res. 2010;12(3):R43. doi: 10.1186/bcr2598. Epub 2010 Jun 28.
41 Neuroprotective effects of glucomoringin-isothiocyanate against H(2)O(2)-Induced cytotoxicity in neuroblastoma (SH-SY5Y) cells. Neurotoxicology. 2019 Dec;75:89-104. doi: 10.1016/j.neuro.2019.09.008. Epub 2019 Sep 12.
42 Pharmacologic reductions of total tau levels; implications for the role of microtubule dynamics in regulating tau expression. Mol Neurodegener. 2006 Jul 26;1:6. doi: 10.1186/1750-1326-1-6.
43 Differential effects of simvastatin and pravastatin on expression of Alzheimer's disease-related genes in human astrocytes and neuronal cells. J Lipid Res. 2009 Oct;50(10):2095-102. doi: 10.1194/jlr.M900236-JLR200. Epub 2009 May 21.
44 Transcriptional and Metabolic Dissection of ATRA-Induced Granulocytic Differentiation in NB4 Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Cells. Cells. 2020 Nov 5;9(11):2423. doi: 10.3390/cells9112423.
45 Identification of vitamin D3 target genes in human breast cancer tissue. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2016 Nov;164:90-97.
46 Endoplasmic reticulum stress and MAPK signaling pathway activation underlie leflunomide-induced toxicity in HepG2 Cells. Toxicology. 2017 Dec 1;392:11-21.
47 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
48 Transcriptional profiling of testosterone-regulated genes in the skeletal muscle of human immunodeficiency virus-infected men experiencing weight loss. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007 Jul;92(7):2793-802. doi: 10.1210/jc.2006-2722. Epub 2007 Apr 17.
49 Minimal peroxide exposure of neuronal cells induces multifaceted adaptive responses. PLoS One. 2010 Dec 17;5(12):e14352. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0014352.
50 Establishment of a 13 genes-based molecular prediction score model to discriminate the neurotoxic potential of food relevant-chemicals. Toxicol Lett. 2022 Feb 1;355:1-18. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2021.10.013. Epub 2021 Nov 5.
51 Global molecular effects of tocilizumab therapy in rheumatoid arthritis synovium. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2014 Jan;66(1):15-23.
52 Systems analysis of transcriptome and proteome in retinoic acid/arsenic trioxide-induced cell differentiation/apoptosis of promyelocytic leukemia. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 May 24;102(21):7653-8.
53 Neuronal and cardiac toxicity of pharmacological compounds identified through transcriptomic analysis of human pluripotent stem cell-derived embryoid bodies. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2021 Dec 15;433:115792. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2021.115792. Epub 2021 Nov 3.
54 Quantitative proteomics reveals a broad-spectrum antiviral property of ivermectin, benefiting for COVID-19 treatment. J Cell Physiol. 2021 Apr;236(4):2959-2975. doi: 10.1002/jcp.30055. Epub 2020 Sep 22.
55 p16-Cdk4-Rb axis controls sensitivity to a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor PD0332991 in glioblastoma xenograft cells. Neuro Oncol. 2012 Jul;14(7):870-81. doi: 10.1093/neuonc/nos114. Epub 2012 Jun 18.
56 In vitro effects of cannabidiol and its main metabolites in mouse and human Sertoli cells. Food Chem Toxicol. 2022 Jan;159:112722. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2021.112722. Epub 2021 Dec 3.
57 Selenite and selenomethionine promote HL-60 cell cycle progression. J Nutr. 2002 Apr;132(4):674-9. doi: 10.1093/jn/132.4.674.
58 JNK1 is required for sulindac-mediated inhibition of cell proliferation and induction of apoptosis in vitro and in vivo. Eur J Pharmacol. 2007 Apr 10;560(2-3):95-100. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2007.01.020. Epub 2007 Jan 19.
59 Functional gene expression profile underlying methotrexate-induced senescence in human colon cancer cells. Tumour Biol. 2011 Oct;32(5):965-76.
60 Simvastatin inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosis and G0/G1 cell cycle arrest in hepatic cancer cells. Int J Mol Med. 2010 Nov;26(5):735-41. doi: 10.3892/ijmm_00000520.
61 A gene signature-based approach identifies thioridazine as an inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol-3'-kinase (PI3K)/AKT pathway in ovarian cancer cells. Gynecol Oncol. 2011 Jan;120(1):121-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2010.10.003. Epub 2010 Oct 29.
62 Inhibition of prostate cancer cell colony formation by the flavonoid quercetin correlates with modulation of specific regulatory genes. Clin Diagn Lab Immunol. 2004 Jan;11(1):63-9. doi: 10.1128/cdli.11.1.63-69.2004.
63 Effects of ciglitazone and troglitazone on the proliferation of human stomach cancer cells. World J Gastroenterol. 2009 Jan 21;15(3):310-20.
64 Cannabidiol Activates Neuronal Precursor Genes in Human Gingival Mesenchymal Stromal Cells. J Cell Biochem. 2017 Jun;118(6):1531-1546. doi: 10.1002/jcb.25815. Epub 2016 Dec 29.
65 Keratinocyte-derived IL-36gama plays a role in hydroquinone-induced chemical leukoderma through inhibition of melanogenesis in human epidermal melanocytes. Arch Toxicol. 2019 Aug;93(8):2307-2320.
66 Protective role of Ashwagandha leaf extract and its component withanone on scopolamine-induced changes in the brain and brain-derived cells. PLoS One. 2011;6(11):e27265. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0027265. Epub 2011 Nov 11.
67 Epigenetic silencing of novel tumor suppressors in malignant melanoma. Cancer Res. 2006 Dec 1;66(23):11187-93. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-1274.
68 Low doses of cisplatin induce gene alterations, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis in human promyelocytic leukemia cells. Biomark Insights. 2016 Aug 24;11:113-21.
69 Arsenic metabolites affect expression of the neurofilament and tau genes: an in-vitro study into the mechanism of arsenic neurotoxicity. Toxicol In Vitro. 2007 Sep;21(6):1104-12. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2007.04.007. Epub 2007 Apr 27.
70 Cannabidiol-induced transcriptomic changes and cellular senescence in human Sertoli cells. Toxicol Sci. 2023 Feb 17;191(2):227-238. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfac131.
71 G2 delay induced by nitrogen mustard in human cells affects cyclin A/cdk2 and cyclin B1/cdc2-kinase complexes differently. J Biol Chem. 1993 Apr 15;268(11):8298-308.
72 Gene expression profiles with activation of the estrogen receptor alpha-selective estrogen receptor modulator complex in breast cancer cells expressing wild-type estrogen receptor. Cancer Res. 2002 Aug 1;62(15):4419-26.
73 Global gene expression analysis reveals differences in cellular responses to hydroxyl- and superoxide anion radical-induced oxidative stress in caco-2 cells. Toxicol Sci. 2010 Apr;114(2):193-203. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfp309. Epub 2009 Dec 31.
74 Bexarotene activates the p53/p73 pathway in human cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Br J Dermatol. 2009 Mar;160(3):519-26. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2008.08931.x. Epub 2008 Nov 25.
75 Ciprofloxacin mediated cell growth inhibition, S/G2-M cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis in a human transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder cell line. Clin Cancer Res. 2000 Mar;6(3):891-900.
76 Synthesis and antitumor evaluation of nitrovinyl biphenyls: anticancer agents based on allocolchicines. ChemMedChem. 2011 May 2;6(5):859-68. doi: 10.1002/cmdc.201100019. Epub 2011 Apr 6.
77 Expression profile analysis of colon cancer cells in response to sulindac or aspirin. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2002 Mar 29;292(2):498-512.
78 Methotrexate modulates folate phenotype and inflammatory profile in EA.hy 926 cells. Eur J Pharmacol. 2014 Jun 5;732:60-7.
79 Discovery of molecular mechanisms of neuroprotection using cell-based bioassays and oligonucleotide arrays. Physiol Genomics. 2002 Oct 29;11(2):45-52. doi: 10.1152/physiolgenomics.00064.2002.
80 Arsenic trioxide inhibits neuroblastoma growth in vivo and promotes apoptotic cell death in vitro. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2000 Oct 14;277(1):179-85. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.2000.3651.
81 Identification of transcriptome signatures and biomarkers specific for potential developmental toxicants inhibiting human neural crest cell migration. Arch Toxicol. 2016 Jan;90(1):159-80.
82 Large-scale in silico and microarray-based identification of direct 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 target genes. Mol Endocrinol. 2005 Nov;19(11):2685-95.
83 Lovastatin induces neuronal differentiation and apoptosis of embryonal carcinoma and neuroblastoma cells: enhanced differentiation and apoptosis in combination with dbcAMP. Mol Cell Biochem. 2010 Dec;345(1-2):1-11. doi: 10.1007/s11010-010-0553-z. Epub 2010 Aug 9.
84 The nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs aspirin and indomethacin attenuate beta-catenin/TCF-4 signaling. Oncogene. 2001 Feb 1;20(5):645-53. doi: 10.1038/sj.onc.1204123.
85 Novel mechanism of cannabidiol-induced apoptosis in breast cancer cell lines. Breast. 2018 Oct;41:34-41. doi: 10.1016/j.breast.2018.06.009. Epub 2018 Jun 22.
86 -Carotene Induces Apoptosis in Human Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cell Lines via the Cav-1/AKT/NF-B Signaling Pathway. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2016 Mar;30(3):148-57. doi: 10.1002/jbt.21773. Epub 2016 Jan 6.
87 Cross-talk between non-genomic and genomic signalling pathways--distinct effect profiles of environmental estrogens. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2010 Jun 1;245(2):160-70. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2010.02.015. Epub 2010 Mar 4.
88 Dasatinib (BMS-354825) selectively induces apoptosis in lung cancer cells dependent on epidermal growth factor receptor signaling for survival. Cancer Res. 2006 Jun 1;66(11):5542-8. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-4620.
89 BMN 673 (talazoparib): A potent PARP inhibitor for triple negative breast cancer with different genetic profile. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2019 May;33(5):e22286. doi: 10.1002/jbt.22286. Epub 2019 Jan 23.
90 Resveratrol attenuates senescence of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells and restores their paracrine effects on promoting insulin secretion of INS-1 cells through Pim-1. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2016;20(6):1203-13.
91 Selenium and vitamin E: cell type- and intervention-specific tissue effects in prostate cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2009 Mar 4;101(5):306-20.
92 Ribavirin augments doxorubicin's efficacy in human hepatocellular carcinoma through inhibiting doxorubicin-induced eIF4E activation. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2018 Jan;32(1). doi: 10.1002/jbt.22007. Epub 2017 Nov 7.
93 Cell cycle effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and enhanced growth inhibition in combination with gemcitabine in pancreatic carcinoma cells. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2001 Sep;298(3):976-85.
94 Estrogen receptor regulates E2F1 expression to mediate tamoxifen resistance. Mol Cancer Res. 2010 Mar;8(3):343-52. doi: 10.1158/1541-7786.MCR-09-0395. Epub 2010 Mar 9.
95 Down-regulation and decreased activity of cyclin-dependent kinase 2 in H2O2-induced premature senescence. Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2003 Feb;35(2):246-54. doi: 10.1016/s1357-2725(02)00129-2.
96 Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs inhibit growth of human neuroendocrine tumor cells via G1 cell-cycle arrest. Int J Cancer. 2003 Dec 10;107(5):844-53. doi: 10.1002/ijc.11446.
97 Peripheral blood expression of nuclear factor-kappab-regulated genes is associated with rheumatoid arthritis disease activity and responds differentially to anti-tumor necrosis factor-alpha versus methotrexate. J Rheumatol. 2007 Sep;34(9):1817-22. Epub 2007 Aug 1.
98 Involvement of the p38 MAPK signaling pathway in S-phase cell-cycle arrest induced by Furazolidone in human hepatoma G2 cells. J Appl Toxicol. 2013 Dec;33(12):1500-5. doi: 10.1002/jat.2829. Epub 2012 Oct 30.
99 Thiazolidinediones inhibit proliferation of microvascular and macrovascular cells by a PPARgamma-independent mechanism. Diabetologia. 2005 Mar;48(3):586-94. doi: 10.1007/s00125-005-1672-z. Epub 2005 Feb 24.
100 Retinoid targeting of different D-type cyclins through distinct chemopreventive mechanisms. Cancer Res. 2005 Jul 15;65(14):6476-83. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-0370.
101 Effects of chlorpromazine with and without UV irradiation on gene expression of HepG2 cells. Mutat Res. 2005 Aug 4;575(1-2):47-60. doi: 10.1016/j.mrfmmm.2005.03.002. Epub 2005 Apr 26.
102 Essential role of cell cycle regulatory genes p21 and p27 expression in inhibition of breast cancer cells by arsenic trioxide. Med Oncol. 2011 Dec;28(4):1225-54.
103 DNA array analysis of the effects of aspirin on colon cancer cells: involvement of Rac1. Carcinogenesis. 2004 Jul;25(7):1293-8.
104 THC exposure of human iPSC neurons impacts genes associated with neuropsychiatric disorders. Transl Psychiatry. 2018 Apr 25;8(1):89. doi: 10.1038/s41398-018-0137-3.
105 Inhibition of cholesterol metabolism underlies synergy between mTOR pathway inhibition and chloroquine in bladder cancer cells. Oncogene. 2016 Aug 25;35(34):4518-28. doi: 10.1038/onc.2015.511. Epub 2016 Feb 8.
106 Nicotine-induced survival signaling in lung cancer cells is dependent on their p53 status while its down-regulation by curcumin is independent. Mol Cancer. 2010 Aug 20;9:220.
107 Dihydromyricetin suppresses tumor growth via downregulation of the EGFR/Akt/survivin signaling pathway. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2023 Jun;37(6):e23328. doi: 10.1002/jbt.23328. Epub 2023 Feb 19.
108 Oxidative stress induces parallel autophagy and mitochondria dysfunction in human glioma U251 cells. Toxicol Sci. 2009 Aug;110(2):376-88. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfp101. Epub 2009 May 18.
109 Effect of toll-like receptor 7 and 9 targeted therapy to prevent the development of hepatocellular carcinoma. Liver Int. 2015 Mar;35(3):1063-76. doi: 10.1111/liv.12626. Epub 2014 Jul 30.
110 Low-expressional IGF1 mediated methimazole-induced liver developmental toxicity in fetal mice. Toxicology. 2018 Sep 1;408:70-79. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2018.07.004. Epub 2018 Jul 7.
111 Gene expression after treatment with hydrogen peroxide, menadione, or t-butyl hydroperoxide in breast cancer cells. Cancer Res. 2002 Nov 1;62(21):6246-54.
112 Evaluation of a human iPSC-derived BBB model for repeated dose toxicity testing with cyclosporine A as model compound. Toxicol In Vitro. 2021 Jun;73:105112. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2021.105112. Epub 2021 Feb 22.
113 Human embryonic stem cell-derived test systems for developmental neurotoxicity: a transcriptomics approach. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Jan;87(1):123-43.
114 Characterization of the functional and growth properties of long-term cell cultures established from a human somatostatinoma. Endocr Relat Cancer. 2006 Mar;13(1):79-93. doi: 10.1677/erc.1.00988.
115 Identification of mechanisms of action of bisphenol a-induced human preadipocyte differentiation by transcriptional profiling. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2014 Nov;22(11):2333-43.
116 Hypermethylation of the somatostatin promoter is a common, early event in human esophageal carcinogenesis. Cancer. 2008 Jan 1;112(1):43-9. doi: 10.1002/cncr.23135.
117 Arsenic suppresses gene expression in promyelocytic leukemia cells partly through Sp1 oxidation. Blood. 2005 Jul 1;106(1):304-10.
118 Comparison of the gene expression profiles of monocytic versus granulocytic lineages of HL-60 leukemia cell differentiation by DNA microarray analysis. Life Sci. 2003 Aug 15;73(13):1705-19. doi: 10.1016/s0024-3205(03)00515-0.
119 Targeting the Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase alpha1 subunit of hepatoma HepG2 cell line to induce apoptosis and cell cycle arresting. Biol Pharm Bull. 2010;33(5):743-51. doi: 10.1248/bpb.33.743.
120 Cyclosporine A--induced oxidative stress in human renal mesangial cells: a role for ERK 1/2 MAPK signaling. Toxicol Sci. 2012 Mar;126(1):101-13.
121 Gene expression signature of parathion-transformed human breast epithelial cells. Int J Mol Med. 2007 May;19(5):741-50.
122 Fulvestrant induces resistance by modulating GPER and CDK6 expression: implication of methyltransferases, deacetylases and the hSWI/SNF chromatin remodelling complex. Br J Cancer. 2013 Nov 12;109(10):2751-62. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2013.583. Epub 2013 Oct 29.
123 Effects and mechanisms of betulinic acid on improving EGFR TKI-resistance of lung cancer cells. Environ Toxicol. 2018 Nov;33(11):1153-1159.
124 Sulindac induces specific degradation of the HPV oncoprotein E7 and causes growth arrest and apoptosis in cervical carcinoma cells. Cancer Lett. 2007 Jan 8;245(1-2):103-11. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2005.12.034. Epub 2006 Feb 20.
125 Quercetin potentiates apoptosis by inhibiting nuclear factor-kappaB signaling in H460 lung cancer cells. Biol Pharm Bull. 2013;36(6):944-51. doi: 10.1248/bpb.b12-01004.
126 Estrogen and pure antiestrogen fulvestrant (ICI 182 780) augment cell-matrigel adhesion of MCF-7 breast cancer cells through a novel G protein coupled estrogen receptor (GPR30)-to-calpain signaling axis. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2014 Mar 1;275(2):176-81. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2014.01.005. Epub 2014 Jan 17.
127 Cleavage of focal adhesion kinase is an early marker and modulator of oxidative stress-induced apoptosis. Chem Biol Interact. 2008 Jan 10;171(1):57-66. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2007.08.009. Epub 2007 Aug 19.
128 Simvastatin inactivates beta1-integrin and extracellular signal-related kinase signaling and inhibits cell proliferation in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cells. Cancer Sci. 2007 Jun;98(6):890-9.
129 Quercetin inhibits migration and invasion of SAS human oral cancer cells through inhibition of NF-B and matrix metalloproteinase-2/-9 signaling pathways. Anticancer Res. 2013 May;33(5):1941-50.
130 Effect of all-trans retinoic acid on sodium/iodide symporter expression, radioiodine uptake and gene expression profiles in a human anaplastic thyroid carcinoma cell line. Nucl Med Biol. 2006 Oct;33(7):875-82. doi: 10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2006.07.004.
131 Activation of cannabinoid receptors promote periodontal cell adhesion and migration. J Clin Periodontol. 2019 Dec;46(12):1264-1272. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.13190. Epub 2019 Oct 22.
132 Monomeric and oligomeric flavanols are agonists of membrane androgen receptors. Exp Cell Res. 2005 Oct 1;309(2):329-39. doi: 10.1016/j.yexcr.2005.06.011.
133 Disruption of FAK signaling: a side mechanism in cytotoxicity. Toxicology. 2008 Mar 12;245(1-2):1-10. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2007.12.003. Epub 2007 Dec 15.
134 Integrative "-Omics" analysis in primary human hepatocytes unravels persistent mechanisms of cyclosporine A-induced cholestasis. Chem Res Toxicol. 2016 Dec 19;29(12):2164-2174.