General Information of Drug (ID: DMINO7Z)

Drug Name
Perhexiline Drug Info
Synonyms
Perhexilene; Perhexilina; Perhexilinum; Perhexilline; Perhexilina [INN-Spanish]; Perhexiline (INN); Perhexiline [INN:BAN]; Perhexilinum [INN-Latin]; (+)-2-(2,2-Dicyclohexylethyl)piperidine; (-)-2-(2,2-Dicyclohexylethyl)piperidine; 2-(2,2-Dicyclohexylethyl)piperidine
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [1]
Therapeutic Class
Vasodilator Agents
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
4746
ChEBI ID
CHEMBL75880
CAS Number
CAS 39648-47-0
TTD Drug ID
DMINO7Z
INTEDE Drug ID
DR1260

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DME
DOT
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Discontinued Drug(s)
Investigative Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Levacecarnine hci DMJBOCR Cognitive impairment 6D71 Approved [6]
SDZ-CPI-975 DM70MJQ Diabetic complication 5A2Y Discontinued in Phase 1 [7]
Etomoxir DM3BHN1 Heart failure BD10-BD13 Terminated [8]
DB-200 DMTXPSB Psoriasis vulgaris EA90 Terminated [9]
C75 DMHGX1N Obesity 5B81 Investigative [10]
Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [11]
Progesterone DMUY35B Amenorrhea GA20.0 Approved [12]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [13]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [14]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [15]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [16]
Etoposide DMNH3PG Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [17]
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [18]
Prasterone DM67VKL Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease CA22 Approved [12]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [19]
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Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [20]
Progesterone DMUY35B Amenorrhea GA20.0 Approved [21]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [22]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [15]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [19]
Quinine DMSWYF5 Malaria 1F40-1F45 Approved [23]
Propofol DMB4OLE Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [24]
Dopamine DMPGUCF Acromegaly 5A60.0 Approved [25]
Nicotine DMWX5CO Lung cancer 2C25.0 Approved [26]
Propranolol DM79NTF Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [27]
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Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [28]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [29]
Diclofenac DMPIHLS Chronic renal failure GB61.Z Approved [30]
Estrone DM5T6US Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [31]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [32]
Irinotecan DMP6SC2 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [33]
Propofol DMB4OLE Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [34]
Nicotine DMWX5CO Lung cancer 2C25.0 Approved [35]
Phenytoin DMNOKBV Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [36]
Amitriptyline DMK7F9S Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [37]
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Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [3]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [38]
Citalopram DM2G9AE Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [39]
Imipramine DM2NUH3 Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [3]
Thioridazine DM35M8J Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [3]
Rofecoxib DM3P5DA Osteoarthritis FA00-FA05 Approved [40]
Fluoxetine DM3PD2C Bipolar depression Approved [3]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [41]
Isotretinoin DM4QTBN Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [41]
Chlorpromazine DMBGZI3 Acute intermittent hepatic porphyria 5C58.11 Approved [3]
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Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
2-deoxyglucose DMIAHVU Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [42]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [43]
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [3]
Citalopram DM2G9AE Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [39]
Imipramine DM2NUH3 Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [3]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [44]
Thioridazine DM35M8J Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [3]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [45]
Fluoxetine DM3PD2C Bipolar depression Approved [3]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [46]
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Drug(s) Affected By Acid ceramidase (ASAH1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [3]
Beta-carotene DM0RXBT Vitamin deficiency 5B55-5B71 Approved [47]
Ofloxacin DM0VQN3 Acute gonococcal cervicitis Approved [4]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [48]
Imipramine DM2NUH3 Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [3]
Thioridazine DM35M8J Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [4]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [45]
Fluoxetine DM3PD2C Bipolar depression Approved [3]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [49]
Erythromycin DM4K7GQ Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [4]
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Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Calcipotriol DM03CP7 Psoriasis EA90 Approved [50]
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [3]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [51]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [52]
Clavulanate DM2FGRT Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [53]
Imipramine DM2NUH3 Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [3]
Thioridazine DM35M8J Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [4]
Deoxycholic acid DM3GYAL Subcutaneous fat disorder EF02 Approved [54]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [45]
Fluoxetine DM3PD2C Bipolar depression Approved [3]
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Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [3]
Citalopram DM2G9AE Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [39]
Imipramine DM2NUH3 Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [3]
Thioridazine DM35M8J Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [4]
Fluoxetine DM3PD2C Bipolar depression Approved [4]
Chlorpromazine DMBGZI3 Acute intermittent hepatic porphyria 5C58.11 Approved [3]
Hydroquinone DM6AVR4 Melasma ED60.1 Approved [55]
Testosterone DM7HUNW Hot flushes GA30 Approved [56]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [56]
Haloperidol DM96SE0 Delirium Approved [4]
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Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [3]
Imipramine DM2NUH3 Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [3]
Thioridazine DM35M8J Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [3]
Fluoxetine DM3PD2C Bipolar depression Approved [3]
Erythromycin DM4K7GQ Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [4]
Chlorpromazine DMBGZI3 Acute intermittent hepatic porphyria 5C58.11 Approved [3]
Haloperidol DM96SE0 Delirium Approved [4]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [57]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [58]
Clozapine DMFC71L Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [3]
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Drug(s) Affected By Protein DEPP1 (DEPP1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [3]
Ofloxacin DM0VQN3 Acute gonococcal cervicitis Approved [4]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [59]
Imipramine DM2NUH3 Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [3]
Thioridazine DM35M8J Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [3]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [45]
Fluoxetine DM3PD2C Bipolar depression Approved [3]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [60]
Erythromycin DM4K7GQ Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [4]
Isoniazid DM5JVS3 Latent tuberculosis infection Approved [4]
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Drug(s) Affected By Nuclear protein 1 (NUPR1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [61]
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [3]
Ofloxacin DM0VQN3 Acute gonococcal cervicitis Approved [4]
Citalopram DM2G9AE Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [39]
Imipramine DM2NUH3 Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [3]
Thioridazine DM35M8J Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [3]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [45]
Fluoxetine DM3PD2C Bipolar depression Approved [3]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [62]
Erythromycin DM4K7GQ Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [4]
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Drug(s) Affected By Inhibin beta E chain (INHBE)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [3]
Citalopram DM2G9AE Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [39]
Imipramine DM2NUH3 Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [3]
Thioridazine DM35M8J Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [3]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [45]
Fluoxetine DM3PD2C Bipolar depression Approved [3]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [63]
Erythromycin DM4K7GQ Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [4]
Clarithromycin DM4M1SG Acute maxillary sinusitis Approved [3]
Panobinostat DM58WKG Chronic graft versus host disease Approved [64]
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Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [65]
Thioridazine DM35M8J Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [3]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [45]
Fluoxetine DM3PD2C Bipolar depression Approved [3]
Chlorpromazine DMBGZI3 Acute intermittent hepatic porphyria 5C58.11 Approved [4]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [66]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [57]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [67]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Intestinal strongyloidiasis due to nematode parasite 1F6B Approved [68]
Loratadine DMF3AN7 Allergy 4A80-4A85 Approved [39]
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Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Paclitaxel DMLB81S Breast carcinoma Approved [69]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [70]
Methysergide DM1EF73 Migraine 8A80 Approved [5]
Clavulanate DM2FGRT Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [53]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [44]
Lapatinib DM3BH1Y Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [5]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [45]
obeticholic acid DM3Q1SM Primary biliary cholangitis DB96.1 Approved [71]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [72]
Omeprazole DM471KJ Cystic fibrosis CA25 Approved [73]
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Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase I (CPT1B) TTDL0NY CPT1B_HUMAN Inhibitor [1]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Substrate [2]
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) DECB0K3 CP2D6_HUMAN Substrate [2]
Cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) DEPKLMQ CP2B6_HUMAN Substrate [2]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
Acid ceramidase (ASAH1) OT1DNGXL ASAH1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [3]
Alpha-1-antichymotrypsin (SERPINA3) OT9BP2S0 AACT_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [3]
AP-1 complex subunit sigma-1A (AP1S1) OTQ2H8DN AP1S1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [4]
Fibronectin type III domain-containing protein 4 (FNDC4) OTOQK0WK FNDC4_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [3]
Inhibin beta E chain (INHBE) OTOI2NYG INHBE_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [4]
Lysophospholipase D GDPD3 (GDPD3) OTOHM9QM GDPD3_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [3]
Nuclear protein 1 (NUPR1) OT4FU8C0 NUPR1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [4]
Nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 2 (NR0B2) OT7UVICX NR0B2_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [3]
Phosphatidylcholine translocator ABCB4 (ABCB4) OTE6PY83 MDR3_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
Protein DEPP1 (DEPP1) OTB36PHJ DEPP1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [3]

References

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48 MS4A3-HSP27 target pathway reveals potential for haematopoietic disorder treatment in alimentary toxic aleukia. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2023 Feb;39(1):201-216. doi: 10.1007/s10565-021-09639-4. Epub 2021 Sep 28.
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50 Adaptive homeostasis of the vitamin D-vitamin D nuclear receptor axis in 8-methoxypsoralen-induced hepatotoxicity. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2019 Jan 1;362:150-158. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2018.11.002. Epub 2018 Nov 10.
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55 Keratinocyte-derived IL-36gama plays a role in hydroquinone-induced chemical leukoderma through inhibition of melanogenesis in human epidermal melanocytes. Arch Toxicol. 2019 Aug;93(8):2307-2320.
56 Effects of 1alpha,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 and testosterone on miRNA and mRNA expression in LNCaP cells. Mol Cancer. 2011 May 18;10:58.
57 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
58 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
59 ERE-independent ERalpha target genes differentially expressed in human breast tumors. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2005 Dec 21;245(1-2):53-9. doi: 10.1016/j.mce.2005.10.003. Epub 2005 Nov 17.
60 Phenotypic characterization of retinoic acid differentiated SH-SY5Y cells by transcriptional profiling. PLoS One. 2013 May 28;8(5):e63862.
61 Cannabidiol enhances cytotoxicity of anti-cancer drugs in human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Sci Rep. 2020 Nov 26;10(1):20622. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-77674-y.
62 Effect of retinoic acid on gene expression in human conjunctival epithelium: secretory phospholipase A2 mediates retinoic acid induction of MUC16. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2005 Nov;46(11):4050-61.
63 Transcriptomic analysis of untreated and drug-treated differentiated HepaRG cells over a 2-week period. Toxicol In Vitro. 2015 Dec 25;30(1 Pt A):27-35.
64 A transcriptome-based classifier to identify developmental toxicants by stem cell testing: design, validation and optimization for histone deacetylase inhibitors. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Sep;89(9):1599-618.
65 Minimal peroxide exposure of neuronal cells induces multifaceted adaptive responses. PLoS One. 2010 Dec 17;5(12):e14352. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0014352.
66 An approach to elucidate potential mechanism of renal toxicity of arsenic trioxide. Exp Hematol. 2007 Feb;35(2):252-62.
67 Stem cell transcriptome responses and corresponding biomarkers that indicate the transition from adaptive responses to cytotoxicity. Chem Res Toxicol. 2017 Apr 17;30(4):905-922.
68 Quantitative proteomics reveals a broad-spectrum antiviral property of ivermectin, benefiting for COVID-19 treatment. J Cell Physiol. 2021 Apr;236(4):2959-2975. doi: 10.1002/jcp.30055. Epub 2020 Sep 22.
69 [Reversal effect of MDR1 and MDR3 gene silencing on resistance of A2780/taxol cells to paclitaxel]. Zhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi. 2007 Jun;42(6):412-6.
70 8-Methoxypsoralen disrupts MDR3-mediated phospholipids efflux and bile acid homeostasis and its relevance to hepatotoxicity. Toxicology. 2017 Jul 1;386:40-48. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2017.05.011. Epub 2017 May 24.
71 Pharmacotoxicology of clinically-relevant concentrations of obeticholic acid in an organotypic human hepatocyte system. Toxicol In Vitro. 2017 Mar;39:93-103.
72 Species-specific toxicity of diclofenac and troglitazone in primary human and rat hepatocytes. Chem Biol Interact. 2009 Apr 15;179(1):17-24.
73 Evaluation of gene induction of drug-metabolizing enzymes and transporters in primary culture of human hepatocytes using high-sensitivity real-time reverse transcription PCR. Yakugaku Zasshi. 2002 May;122(5):339-61.