General Information of Disease (ID: DISS6SNG)

Disease Name Malignant neoplasm
Synonyms
malignant neoplasm; malignant childhood neoplasm; childhood neoplasm, malignant; paediatric cancer; pediatric cancer; malignant childhood tumor; malignant pediatric neoplasm; malignant childhood tumour; childhood cancer; malignant paediatric tumour; malignant paediatric neoplasm; malignant pediatric tumor; childhood malignant neoplasm
Disease Class 2A00-2F9Z: Solid tumour/cancer
Definition A malignant tumor that occurs in children. Representative examples include soft tissue and bone sarcomas (e.g. osteosarcoma) and embryonal neoplasms (e.g. hepatoblastoma and rhabdoid tumor).
Disease Hierarchy
DIS3CD3W: Childhood neoplasm
DISAT1Z9: Advanced cancer
DISS6SNG: Malignant neoplasm
ICD Code
ICD-11
ICD-11: 2A00-2F9Z
ICD-10
ICD-10: C76-C80
ICD-9
ICD-9: 140-239
Expand ICD-11
'2D4Z
Expand ICD-10
'C76-C80; 'C76; 'C76.0; 'C76.1; 'C76.2; 'C76.3; 'C76.4; 'C76.5; 'C76.7; 'C76.8; 'C80; 'C80.0; 'C80.9
Expand ICD-9
140,141,142,143,144,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000
Disease Identifiers
MONDO ID
MONDO_0006517
UMLS CUI
C0278704
MedGen ID
82962

Drug-Interaction Atlas (DIA) of This Disease

Drug-Interaction Atlas (DIA)
This Disease is Treated as An Indication in 4 Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Drug Type REF
INCB039110 DMD9RV3 Phase 2 Small molecular drug [1]
HER2-CAR T Cells DMZXDBN Phase 1 CAR T Cell Therapy [2]
INO-3106 DMRO4CD Phase 1 NA [3]
SAR442257 DMXD5QP Phase 1 Antibody [4]
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Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This Disease

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
This Disease Is Related to 10 DTT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DTT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
RARG TT1Q3IE Limited Genetic Variation [5]
ALK TTPMQSO Strong Genetic Variation [6]
BRSK1 TTV6WMQ Strong Genetic Variation [7]
CD6 TTMF6KC Strong Genetic Variation [8]
CRYZ TTP6UO8 Strong Biomarker [9]
GPR35 TT254XD Strong Biomarker [10]
KMT5B TTJGV7F Strong Genetic Variation [11]
MRC1 TTKV8W5 Strong Genetic Variation [12]
MYCN TT9JBY5 Strong Altered Expression [13]
TAGLN TTDRZ9H Strong Genetic Variation [11]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 10 DTT(s)
This Disease Is Related to 1 DTP Molecule(s)
Gene Name DTP ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
SLC28A3 DT4YL5R Strong Genetic Variation [14]
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This Disease Is Related to 2 DME Molecule(s)
Gene Name DME ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
CBR3 DEIVKZ8 Strong Genetic Variation [15]
UGT1A6 DESD26P Strong Genetic Variation [14]
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This Disease Is Related to 28 DOT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DOT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
BANF1 OTP7Z38L Limited Genetic Variation [16]
MTFMT OT1OIVJL Limited Biomarker [17]
AMH OT5FH4BD Strong Biomarker [18]
ARID1B OTILK3Q7 Strong Genetic Variation [19]
B4GALNT1 OTCY80HS Strong Altered Expression [20]
BUB1B OT8KME51 Strong Genetic Variation [21]
CCS OTXHT3QO Strong Biomarker [22]
CNTN3 OTC1274J Strong Genetic Variation [21]
DGCR8 OT62LXE4 Strong Genetic Variation [23]
EXO1 OTI87RS5 Strong Genetic Variation [24]
GFI1B OTRDW8YO Strong Biomarker [25]
GLRA3 OTC8C2NC Strong Genetic Variation [26]
GPC2 OT3WSQE1 Strong Biomarker [27]
KDM2B OTDMCVW7 Strong Biomarker [28]
LMNB1 OT100T3P Strong Biomarker [29]
LYPD4 OTYNO8BS Strong Biomarker [30]
MCM8 OTC93H3S Strong Genetic Variation [7]
MPI OTBH6ZK1 Strong Biomarker [31]
PALB2 OT6DNDBG Strong Genetic Variation [32]
PMS2 OTNLWTMI Strong Genetic Variation [33]
PPIG OTZ8BTTM Strong Biomarker [34]
PTPRN2 OTL6SH28 Strong Genetic Variation [11]
RAD9A OTJ3AJQU Strong Biomarker [35]
RASSF4 OT7YLOFH Strong Biomarker [36]
RB1 OT9VMY7B Strong Biomarker [37]
SCARA3 OT46I38Y Strong Genetic Variation [38]
SMARCB1 OT2LP7LJ Strong Biomarker [39]
SNRPN OTQB1ID1 Strong Biomarker [40]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 28 DOT(s)

References

1 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 8364).
2 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03696030) HER2-CAR T Cells in Treating Participants With Brain or Leptomeningeal Metastases
3 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
4 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04401020) First-in-human Single Agent Study of SAR442257 in RRMM and RR-NHL. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
5 A coding variant in RARG confers susceptibility to anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity in childhood cancer. Nat Genet. 2015 Sep;47(9):1079-84. doi: 10.1038/ng.3374. Epub 2015 Aug 3.
6 The ALK receptor in sympathetic neuron development and neuroblastoma.Cell Tissue Res. 2018 May;372(2):325-337. doi: 10.1007/s00441-017-2784-8. Epub 2018 Jan 27.
7 Genetic variation may modify ovarian reserve in female childhood cancer survivors.Hum Reprod. 2013 Apr;28(4):1069-76. doi: 10.1093/humrep/des472. Epub 2013 Jan 29.
8 Modeling the evolution of ETV6-RUNX1-induced B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia in mice.Blood. 2011 Jul 28;118(4):1041-51. doi: 10.1182/blood-2011-02-338848. Epub 2011 May 31.
9 Genetic polymorphisms in the carbonyl reductase 3 gene CBR3 and the NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 gene NQO1 in patients who developed anthracycline-related congestive heart failure after childhood cancer.Cancer. 2008 Jun 15;112(12):2789-95. doi: 10.1002/cncr.23534.
10 Exome array analysis identifies GPR35 as a novel susceptibility gene for anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity in childhood cancer.Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2017 Dec;27(12):445-453. doi: 10.1097/FPC.0000000000000309.
11 Genome-Wide Association Study to Identify Susceptibility Loci That Modify Radiation-Related Risk for Breast Cancer After Childhood Cancer.J Natl Cancer Inst. 2017 Nov 1;109(11):djx058. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djx058.
12 An alternative approach to establishing unbiased colorectal cancer risk estimation in Lynch syndrome.Genet Med. 2019 Dec;21(12):2706-2712. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0577-z. Epub 2019 Jun 17.
13 Inhibitors of ribosome biogenesis repress the growth of MYCN-amplified neuroblastoma.Oncogene. 2019 Apr;38(15):2800-2813. doi: 10.1038/s41388-018-0611-7. Epub 2018 Dec 12.
14 Recommendations for genetic testing to reduce the incidence of anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2016 Sep;82(3):683-95. doi: 10.1111/bcp.13008. Epub 2016 Jun 30.
15 Anthracycline-related cardiomyopathy after childhood cancer: role of polymorphisms in carbonyl reductase genes--a report from the Children's Oncology Group.J Clin Oncol. 2012 May 1;30(13):1415-21. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2011.34.8987. Epub 2011 Nov 28.
16 SMARCB1 is required for widespread BAF complex-mediated activation of enhancers and bivalent promoters.Nat Genet. 2017 Nov;49(11):1613-1623. doi: 10.1038/ng.3958. Epub 2017 Sep 25.
17 Adjunctive fecal microbiota transplantation in supportive oncology: Emerging indications and considerations in immunocompromised patients.EBioMedicine. 2019 Jun;44:730-740. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2019.03.070. Epub 2019 Mar 30.
18 Early Detection of Ovarian Dysfunction by Anti-Mullerian Hormone in Adolescent and Young Adult-Aged Survivors of Childhood Cancer.J Adolesc Young Adult Oncol. 2019 Feb;8(1):18-25. doi: 10.1089/jayao.2018.0080. Epub 2018 Oct 3.
19 Integrated genomic analyses identify ARID1A and ARID1B alterations in the childhood cancer neuroblastoma.Nat Genet. 2013 Jan;45(1):12-7. doi: 10.1038/ng.2493. Epub 2012 Dec 2.
20 GALNT9 gene expression is a prognostic marker in neuroblastoma patients.Clin Chem. 2013 Jan;59(1):225-33. doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2012.192328. Epub 2012 Nov 7.
21 Insufficiency of BUBR1, a mitotic spindle checkpoint regulator, causes impaired ciliogenesis in vertebrates.Hum Mol Genet. 2011 May 15;20(10):2058-70. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddr090. Epub 2011 Mar 9.
22 Risk and Temporal Changes of Heart Failure Among 5-Year Childhood Cancer Survivors: a DCOG-LATER Study.J Am Heart Assoc. 2019 Jan 8;8(1):e009122. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.118.009122.
23 DGCR8 microprocessor defect characterizes familial multinodular goiter with schwannomatosis.J Clin Invest. 2020 Mar 2;130(3):1479-1490. doi: 10.1172/JCI130206.
24 Influence of cancer-related gene polymorphisms on clinicopathological features in colorectal cancer.J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2008 Jun;23(6):948-53. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1746.2008.05307.x. Epub 2008 Jan 19.
25 Enhancer hijacking activates GFI1 family oncogenes in medulloblastoma.Nature. 2014 Jul 24;511(7510):428-34. doi: 10.1038/nature13379. Epub 2014 Jun 22.
26 Genetic and clinical factors associated with obesity among adult survivors of childhood cancer: A report from the St. Jude Lifetime Cohort.Cancer. 2015 Jul 1;121(13):2262-70. doi: 10.1002/cncr.29153. Epub 2015 May 11.
27 Identification of GPC2 as an Oncoprotein and Candidate Immunotherapeutic Target in High-Risk Neuroblastoma.Cancer Cell. 2017 Sep 11;32(3):295-309.e12. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2017.08.003.
28 Interplay between the Epigenetic Enzyme Lysine (K)-Specific Demethylase 2B and Epstein-Barr Virus Infection.J Virol. 2019 Jun 14;93(13):e00273-19. doi: 10.1128/JVI.00273-19. Print 2019 Jul 1.
29 Membrane Proteome of Invasive Retinoblastoma: Differential Proteins and Biomarkers.Proteomics Clin Appl. 2018 Sep;12(5):e1700101. doi: 10.1002/prca.201700101. Epub 2018 Jun 13.
30 Cumulative asbestos exposure and mortality from asbestos related diseases in a pooled analysis of 21 asbestos cement cohorts in Italy.Environ Health. 2019 Aug 7;18(1):71. doi: 10.1186/s12940-019-0510-6.
31 Hepatic Hemangioma on SPECT Myocardial Perfusion Imaging.Clin Nucl Med. 2018 Jun;43(6):468-470. doi: 10.1097/RLU.0000000000002090.
32 Exploring the roles of PALB2 at the crossroads of DNA repair and cancer.Biochem J. 2014 Jun 15;460(3):331-42. doi: 10.1042/BJ20140208.
33 PMS2 inactivation by a complex rearrangement involving an HERV retroelement and the inverted 100-kb duplicon on 7p22.1.Eur J Hum Genet. 2016 Nov;24(11):1598-1604. doi: 10.1038/ejhg.2016.75. Epub 2016 Jun 22.
34 Enrollment on clinical trials does not improve survival for children with acute myeloid leukemia: A population-based study.Cancer. 2018 Oct 15;124(20):4098-4106. doi: 10.1002/cncr.31728. Epub 2018 Oct 6.
35 Reduced mRNA and protein expression of the genomic caretaker RAD9A in primary fibroblasts of individuals with childhood and independent second cancer.PLoS One. 2011;6(10):e25750. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0025750. Epub 2011 Oct 3.
36 RASSF4 is required for skeletal muscle differentiation.Cell Biol Int. 2020 Feb;44(2):381-390. doi: 10.1002/cbin.11238. Epub 2019 Sep 25.
37 Mesenchymal stromal cells having inactivated RB1 survive following low irradiation and accumulate damaged DNA: Hints for side effects following radiotherapy.Cell Cycle. 2017 Feb;16(3):251-258. doi: 10.1080/15384101.2016.1175798. Epub 2016 Apr 28.
38 Two-Dimensional Speckle Tracking Echocardiography-Derived Strain Measurements in Survivors of Childhood Cancer on Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibition or Receptor Blockade.Pediatr Cardiol. 2018 Oct;39(7):1404-1412. doi: 10.1007/s00246-018-1910-z. Epub 2018 May 22.
39 SMARCB-1 deficient squamous cell carcinoma of a mediastinal cyst.Pathol Int. 2018 Oct;68(10):563-566. doi: 10.1111/pin.12720. Epub 2018 Sep 14.
40 Telomere Length-Associated Genetic Variants and the Risk of Thyroid Cancer in Survivors of Childhood Cancer: A Report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study (CCSS).Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2019 Feb;28(2):417-419. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-18-0972. Epub 2018 Oct 30.