General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTDMCVW7)

DOT Name Lysine-specific demethylase 2B (KDM2B)
Synonyms
EC 1.14.11.27; CXXC-type zinc finger protein 2; F-box and leucine-rich repeat protein 10; F-box protein FBL10; F-box/LRR-repeat protein 10; JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein 1B; Jumonji domain-containing EMSY-interactor methyltransferase motif protein; Protein JEMMA; Protein-containing CXXC domain 2; -lysine-36 demethylase 1B
Gene Name KDM2B
Related Disease
Acute myelogenous leukaemia ( )
Adenocarcinoma ( )
leukaemia ( )
B-cell lymphoma ( )
Bladder cancer ( )
Bone osteosarcoma ( )
Cardiovascular disease ( )
Colitis ( )
Colonic neoplasm ( )
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1A ( )
Epithelial ovarian cancer ( )
Epstein barr virus infection ( )
Gastric cancer ( )
Glioma ( )
Hematologic disease ( )
Malignant neoplasm ( )
Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor ( )
Matthew-Wood syndrome ( )
Metastatic malignant neoplasm ( )
Myelodysplastic syndrome ( )
Nasal polyp ( )
Neoplasm ( )
Osteoarthritis ( )
Osteosarcoma ( )
Ovarian cancer ( )
Ovarian neoplasm ( )
Pancreatic cancer ( )
Schizophrenia ( )
Stomach cancer ( )
Synovial sarcoma ( )
T-cell lymphoma ( )
Triple negative breast cancer ( )
Urinary bladder cancer ( )
Urinary bladder neoplasm ( )
Breast cancer ( )
Breast carcinoma ( )
Carcinoma ( )
Colon cancer ( )
Colon carcinoma ( )
Squamous cell carcinoma ( )
Neural tube defect ( )
Neuroblastoma ( )
Adult glioblastoma ( )
Advanced cancer ( )
Glioblastoma multiforme ( )
Haematological malignancy ( )
Intellectual disability ( )
Leukemia ( )
Lymphoid leukemia ( )
UniProt ID
KDM2B_HUMAN
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
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PDB ID
4O64; 5JH5; 6BVA
EC Number
1.14.11.27
Pfam ID
PF13621 ; PF12937 ; PF17811 ; PF16866 ; PF02008
Sequence
MAGPQMGGSAEDHPPRKRHAAEKQKKKTVIYTKCFEFESATQRPIDRQRYDENEDLSDVE
EIVSVRGFSLEEKLRSQLYQGDFVHAMEGKDFNYEYVQREALRVPLIFREKDGLGIKMPD
PDFTVRDVKLLVGSRRLVDVMDVNTQKGTEMSMSQFVRYYETPEAQRDKLYNVISLEFSH
TKLEHLVKRPTVVDLVDWVDNMWPQHLKEKQTEATNAIAEMKYPKVKKYCLMSVKGCFTD
FHIDFGGTSVWYHVFRGGKIFWLIPPTLHNLALYEEWVLSGKQSDIFLGDRVERCQRIEL
KQGYTFFIPSGWIHAVYTPVDSLVFGGNILHSFNVPMQLRIYEIEDRTRVQPKFRYPFYY
EMCWYVLERYVYCVTQRSHLTQEYQRESMLIDAPRKPSIDGFSSDSWLEMEEEACDQQPQ
EEEEKDEEGEGRDRAPKPPTDGSTSPTSTPSEDQEALGKKPKAPALRFLKRTLSNESEES
VKSTTLAVDYPKTPTGSPATEVSAKWTHLTEFELKGLKALVEKLESLPENKKCVPEGIED
PQALLEGVKNVLKEHADDDPSLAITGVPVVTWPKKTPKNRAVGRPKGKLGPASAVKLAAN
RTTAGARRRRTRCRKCEACLRTECGECHFCKDMKKFGGPGRMKQSCIMRQCIAPVLPHTA
VCLVCGEAGKEDTVEEEEGKFNLMLMECSICNEIIHPGCLKIKESEGVVNDELPNCWECP
KCNHAGKTGKQKRGPGFKYASNLPGSLLKEQKMNRDNKEGQEPAKRRSECEEAPRRRSDE
HSKKVPPDGLLRRKSDDVHLRKKRKYEKPQELSGRKRASSLQTSPGSSSHLSPRPPLGSS
LSPWWRSSLTYFQQQLKPGKEDKLFRKKRRSWKNAEDRMALANKPLRRFKQEPEDELPEA
PPKTRESDHSRSSSPTAGPSTEGAEGPEEKKKVKMRRKRRLPNKELSRELSKELNHEIQR
TENSLANENQQPIKSEPESEGEEPKRPPGICERPHRFSKGLNGTPRELRHQLGPSLRSPP
RVISRPPPSVSPPKCIQMERHVIRPPPISPPPDSLPLDDGAAHVMHREVWMAVFSYLSHQ
DLCVCMRVCRTWNRWCCDKRLWTRIDLNHCKSITPLMLSGIIRRQPVSLDLSWTNISKKQ
LSWLINRLPGLRDLVLSGCSWIAVSALCSSSCPLLRTLDVQWVEGLKDAQMRDLLSPPTD
NRPGQMDNRSKLRNIVELRLAGLDITDASLRLIIRHMPLLSKLHLSYCNHVTDQSINLLT
AVGTTTRDSLTEINLSDCNKVTDQCLSFFKRCGNICHIDLRYCKQVTKEGCEQFIAEMSV
SVQFGQVEEKLLQKLS
Function
Histone demethylase that demethylates 'Lys-4' and 'Lys-36' of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code. Preferentially demethylates trimethylated H3 'Lys-4' and dimethylated H3 'Lys-36' residue while it has weak or no activity for mono- and tri-methylated H3 'Lys-36'. Preferentially binds the transcribed region of ribosomal RNA and represses the transcription of ribosomal RNA genes which inhibits cell growth and proliferation. May also serve as a substrate-recognition component of the SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein)-type E3 ubiquitin ligase complex (Probable).
KEGG Pathway
Polycomb repressive complex (hsa03083 )
Reactome Pathway
HDMs demethylate histones (R-HSA-3214842 )
BioCyc Pathway
MetaCyc:HS01631-MONOMER

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

49 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Acute myelogenous leukaemia DISCSPTN Definitive Biomarker [1]
Adenocarcinoma DIS3IHTY Definitive Biomarker [2]
leukaemia DISS7D1V Definitive Biomarker [1]
B-cell lymphoma DISIH1YQ Strong Biomarker [3]
Bladder cancer DISUHNM0 Strong Biomarker [4]
Bone osteosarcoma DIST1004 Strong Biomarker [5]
Cardiovascular disease DIS2IQDX Strong Genetic Variation [6]
Colitis DISAF7DD Strong Biomarker [7]
Colonic neoplasm DISSZ04P Strong Biomarker [8]
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1A DIS0RK9Z Strong Biomarker [9]
Epithelial ovarian cancer DIS56MH2 Strong Biomarker [10]
Epstein barr virus infection DISOO0WT Strong Biomarker [11]
Gastric cancer DISXGOUK Strong Biomarker [12]
Glioma DIS5RPEH Strong Altered Expression [13]
Hematologic disease DIS9XD9A Strong Biomarker [11]
Malignant neoplasm DISS6SNG Strong Biomarker [11]
Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor DIS0JTN6 Strong Genetic Variation [14]
Matthew-Wood syndrome DISA7HR7 Strong Biomarker [15]
Metastatic malignant neoplasm DIS86UK6 Strong Altered Expression [15]
Myelodysplastic syndrome DISYHNUI Strong Altered Expression [16]
Nasal polyp DISLP3XE Strong Biomarker [17]
Neoplasm DISZKGEW Strong Biomarker [18]
Osteoarthritis DIS05URM Strong Biomarker [19]
Osteosarcoma DISLQ7E2 Strong Biomarker [5]
Ovarian cancer DISZJHAP Strong Biomarker [10]
Ovarian neoplasm DISEAFTY Strong Biomarker [10]
Pancreatic cancer DISJC981 Strong Biomarker [15]
Schizophrenia DISSRV2N Strong Biomarker [20]
Stomach cancer DISKIJSX Strong Biomarker [12]
Synovial sarcoma DISEZJS7 Strong Biomarker [21]
T-cell lymphoma DISSXRTQ Strong Biomarker [22]
Triple negative breast cancer DISAMG6N Strong Biomarker [23]
Urinary bladder cancer DISDV4T7 Strong Biomarker [4]
Urinary bladder neoplasm DIS7HACE Strong Biomarker [4]
Breast cancer DIS7DPX1 moderate Altered Expression [24]
Breast carcinoma DIS2UE88 moderate Altered Expression [24]
Carcinoma DISH9F1N moderate Altered Expression [25]
Colon cancer DISVC52G moderate Altered Expression [26]
Colon carcinoma DISJYKUO moderate Altered Expression [26]
Squamous cell carcinoma DISQVIFL moderate Altered Expression [25]
Neural tube defect DIS5J95E Disputed Altered Expression [27]
Neuroblastoma DISVZBI4 Disputed Altered Expression [28]
Adult glioblastoma DISVP4LU Limited Biomarker [29]
Advanced cancer DISAT1Z9 Limited Altered Expression [30]
Glioblastoma multiforme DISK8246 Limited Biomarker [29]
Haematological malignancy DISCDP7W Limited Biomarker [31]
Intellectual disability DISMBNXP Limited Biomarker [32]
Leukemia DISNAKFL Limited Biomarker [31]
Lymphoid leukemia DIS65TYQ Limited Biomarker [31]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 49 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
6 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate increases the methylation of Lysine-specific demethylase 2B (KDM2B). [33]
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 Approved Arsenic affects the methylation of Lysine-specific demethylase 2B (KDM2B). [38]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene affects the methylation of Lysine-specific demethylase 2B (KDM2B). [45]
TAK-243 DM4GKV2 Phase 1 TAK-243 decreases the sumoylation of Lysine-specific demethylase 2B (KDM2B). [46]
PMID28870136-Compound-52 DMFDERP Patented PMID28870136-Compound-52 decreases the phosphorylation of Lysine-specific demethylase 2B (KDM2B). [48]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A decreases the methylation of Lysine-specific demethylase 2B (KDM2B). [49]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 6 Drug(s)
12 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Tretinoin DM49DUI Approved Tretinoin decreases the expression of Lysine-specific demethylase 2B (KDM2B). [34]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Approved Acetaminophen increases the expression of Lysine-specific demethylase 2B (KDM2B). [35]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Approved Doxorubicin decreases the expression of Lysine-specific demethylase 2B (KDM2B). [36]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Approved Cupric Sulfate decreases the expression of Lysine-specific demethylase 2B (KDM2B). [37]
Temozolomide DMKECZD Approved Temozolomide increases the expression of Lysine-specific demethylase 2B (KDM2B). [39]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Approved Calcitriol decreases the expression of Lysine-specific demethylase 2B (KDM2B). [40]
Vorinostat DMWMPD4 Approved Vorinostat decreases the expression of Lysine-specific demethylase 2B (KDM2B). [41]
Testosterone DM7HUNW Approved Testosterone decreases the expression of Lysine-specific demethylase 2B (KDM2B). [40]
Menadione DMSJDTY Approved Menadione affects the expression of Lysine-specific demethylase 2B (KDM2B). [42]
Demecolcine DMCZQGK Approved Demecolcine increases the expression of Lysine-specific demethylase 2B (KDM2B). [43]
Diethylstilbestrol DMN3UXQ Approved Diethylstilbestrol increases the expression of Lysine-specific demethylase 2B (KDM2B). [44]
PMID28460551-Compound-2 DM4DOUB Patented PMID28460551-Compound-2 increases the expression of Lysine-specific demethylase 2B (KDM2B). [47]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 12 Drug(s)

References

1 KDM2b/JHDM1b, an H3K36me2-specific demethylase, is required for initiation and maintenance of acute myeloid leukemia.Blood. 2011 Apr 7;117(14):3869-80. doi: 10.1182/blood-2010-10-312736. Epub 2011 Feb 10.
2 NDY1/KDM2B functions as a master regulator of polycomb complexes and controls self-renewal of breast cancer stem cells.Cancer Res. 2014 Jul 15;74(14):3935-46. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-13-2733. Epub 2014 May 22.
3 FBXL10 contributes to the development of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma by epigenetically enhancing ERK1/2 signaling pathway.Cell Death Dis. 2018 Jan 19;9(2):46. doi: 10.1038/s41419-017-0066-8.
4 Analyses of publicly available genomics resources define FGF-2-expressing bladder carcinomas as EMT-prone, proliferative tumors with low mutation rates and high expression of CTLA-4, PD-1 and PD-L1.Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2017;2:16045-. doi: 10.1038/sigtrans.2016.45. Epub 2017 Mar 17.
5 Tip60-dependent acetylation of KDM2B promotes osteosarcoma carcinogenesis.J Cell Mol Med. 2019 Sep;23(9):6154-6163. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.14497. Epub 2019 Jun 20.
6 Leveraging Polygenic Functional Enrichment to Improve GWAS Power.Am J Hum Genet. 2019 Jan 3;104(1):65-75. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2018.11.008. Epub 2018 Dec 27.
7 KDM2B promotes IL-6 production and inflammatory responses through Brg1-mediated chromatin remodeling.Cell Mol Immunol. 2020 Aug;17(8):834-842. doi: 10.1038/s41423-019-0251-z. Epub 2019 Jun 13.
8 The Epigenetic Factor KDM2B Regulates EMT and Small GTPases in Colon Tumor Cells.Cell Physiol Biochem. 2018;47(1):368-377. doi: 10.1159/000489917. Epub 2018 May 14.
9 FBXL10 regulates cardiac dysfunction in diabetic cardiomyopathy via the PKC 2 pathway.J Cell Mol Med. 2019 Apr;23(4):2558-2567. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.14146. Epub 2019 Jan 31.
10 miR-146b promotes cell proliferation and increases chemosensitivity, but attenuates cell migration and invasion via FBXL10 in ovarian cancer.Cell Death Dis. 2018 Nov 8;9(11):1123. doi: 10.1038/s41419-018-1093-9.
11 Interplay between the Epigenetic Enzyme Lysine (K)-Specific Demethylase 2B and Epstein-Barr Virus Infection.J Virol. 2019 Jun 14;93(13):e00273-19. doi: 10.1128/JVI.00273-19. Print 2019 Jul 1.
12 MiR-448 promotes glycolytic metabolism of gastric cancer by downregulating KDM2B.Oncotarget. 2016 Apr 19;7(16):22092-102. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.8020.
13 KDM2B overexpression correlates with poor prognosis and regulates glioma cell growth.Onco Targets Ther. 2018 Jan 8;11:201-209. doi: 10.2147/OTT.S149833. eCollection 2018.
14 Confirmation of mutation landscape of NF1-associated malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors.Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 2017 May;56(5):421-426. doi: 10.1002/gcc.22446. Epub 2017 Mar 7.
15 KDM2B promotes pancreatic cancer via Polycomb-dependent and -independent transcriptional programs.J Clin Invest. 2013 Feb;123(2):727-39. doi: 10.1172/JCI64535. Epub 2013 Jan 16.
16 The KDM2B- let-7b -EZH2 axis in myelodysplastic syndromes as a target for combined epigenetic therapy.PLoS One. 2014 Sep 16;9(9):e107817. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0107817. eCollection 2014.
17 Regulation of KDM2B and Brg1 on Inflammatory Response of Nasal Mucosa in CRSwNP.Inflammation. 2019 Aug;42(4):1389-1400. doi: 10.1007/s10753-019-01000-6.
18 KDM2B in polycomb repressive complex 1.1 functions as a tumor suppressor in the initiation of T-cell leukemogenesis.Blood Adv. 2019 Sep 10;3(17):2537-2549. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2018028522.
19 Identification of potential target genes associated with the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis using microarray based analysis.Mol Med Rep. 2017 Sep;16(3):2799-2806. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2017.6928. Epub 2017 Jul 5.
20 Increased exonic de novo mutation rate in individuals with schizophrenia. Nat Genet. 2011 Jul 10;43(9):860-3. doi: 10.1038/ng.886.
21 The SS18-SSX Oncoprotein Hijacks KDM2B-PRC1.1 to Drive Synovial Sarcoma.Cancer Cell. 2018 Mar 12;33(3):527-541.e8. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2018.01.018. Epub 2018 Mar 1.
22 Members of a family of JmjC domain-containing oncoproteins immortalize embryonic fibroblasts via a JmjC domain-dependent process.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Feb 12;105(6):1907-12. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0711865105. Epub 2008 Feb 4.
23 Histone demethylase KDM2B promotes triple negative breast cancer proliferation by suppressing p15INK4B, p16INK4A, and p57KIP2 transcription.Acta Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai). 2018 Sep 1;50(9):897-904. doi: 10.1093/abbs/gmy084.
24 JHDM1B expression regulates ribosome biogenesis and cancer cell growth in a p53 dependent manner.Int J Cancer. 2015 Mar 1;136(5):E272-81. doi: 10.1002/ijc.29240. Epub 2014 Oct 10.
25 HPV16 E6 and E7 upregulate the histone lysine demethylase KDM2B through the c-MYC/miR-146a-5p axys.Oncogene. 2018 Mar;37(12):1654-1668. doi: 10.1038/s41388-017-0083-1. Epub 2018 Jan 16.
26 CBP-triggered KDM2B acetylation accelerates the carcinogenesis of colon cancer.J Cell Physiol. 2020 Mar;235(3):2901-2910. doi: 10.1002/jcp.29196. Epub 2019 Sep 17.
27 Fbxl10/Kdm2b deficiency accelerates neural progenitor cell death and leads to exencephaly.Mol Cell Neurosci. 2011 Mar;46(3):614-24. doi: 10.1016/j.mcn.2011.01.001. Epub 2011 Jan 8.
28 KDM2B regulates choline kinase expression and neuronal differentiation of neuroblastoma cells.PLoS One. 2019 Jan 10;14(1):e0210207. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0210207. eCollection 2019.
29 Targeting glioma stem-like cell survival and chemoresistance through inhibition of lysine-specific histone demethylase KDM2B.Mol Oncol. 2018 Mar;12(3):406-420. doi: 10.1002/1878-0261.12174. Epub 2018 Feb 12.
30 Combination treatment of acute myeloid leukemia cells with DNMT and HDAC inhibitors: predominant synergistic gene downregulation associated with gene body demethylation.Leukemia. 2019 Apr;33(4):945-956. doi: 10.1038/s41375-018-0293-8. Epub 2018 Nov 23.
31 Histone demethylase KDM2B regulates lineage commitment in normal and malignant hematopoiesis.J Clin Invest. 2016 Mar 1;126(3):905-20. doi: 10.1172/JCI84014. Epub 2016 Jan 25.
32 An atypical 12q24.31 microdeletion implicates six genes including a histone demethylase KDM2B and a histone methyltransferase SETD1B in syndromic intellectual disability.Hum Genet. 2016 Jul;135(7):757-71. doi: 10.1007/s00439-016-1668-4. Epub 2016 Apr 22.
33 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
34 Transcriptional and Metabolic Dissection of ATRA-Induced Granulocytic Differentiation in NB4 Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Cells. Cells. 2020 Nov 5;9(11):2423. doi: 10.3390/cells9112423.
35 Predictive toxicology using systemic biology and liver microfluidic "on chip" approaches: application to acetaminophen injury. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2012 Mar 15;259(3):270-80.
36 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
37 Physiological and toxicological transcriptome changes in HepG2 cells exposed to copper. Physiol Genomics. 2009 Aug 7;38(3):386-401.
38 Prenatal arsenic exposure and the epigenome: identifying sites of 5-methylcytosine alterations that predict functional changes in gene expression in newborn cord blood and subsequent birth outcomes. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Jan;143(1):97-106. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfu210. Epub 2014 Oct 10.
39 Temozolomide induces activation of Wnt/-catenin signaling in glioma cells via PI3K/Akt pathway: implications in glioma therapy. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2020 Jun;36(3):273-278. doi: 10.1007/s10565-019-09502-7. Epub 2019 Nov 22.
40 Effects of 1alpha,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 and testosterone on miRNA and mRNA expression in LNCaP cells. Mol Cancer. 2011 May 18;10:58.
41 Definition of transcriptome-based indices for quantitative characterization of chemically disturbed stem cell development: introduction of the STOP-Toxukn and STOP-Toxukk tests. Arch Toxicol. 2017 Feb;91(2):839-864.
42 Global gene expression analysis reveals differences in cellular responses to hydroxyl- and superoxide anion radical-induced oxidative stress in caco-2 cells. Toxicol Sci. 2010 Apr;114(2):193-203. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfp309. Epub 2009 Dec 31.
43 Characterization of formaldehyde's genotoxic mode of action by gene expression analysis in TK6 cells. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Nov;87(11):1999-2012.
44 Identification of biomarkers and outcomes of endocrine disruption in human ovarian cortex using In Vitro Models. Toxicology. 2023 Feb;485:153425. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2023.153425. Epub 2023 Jan 5.
45 Effect of aflatoxin B(1), benzo[a]pyrene, and methapyrilene on transcriptomic and epigenetic alterations in human liver HepaRG cells. Food Chem Toxicol. 2018 Nov;121:214-223. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2018.08.034. Epub 2018 Aug 26.
46 Inhibiting ubiquitination causes an accumulation of SUMOylated newly synthesized nuclear proteins at PML bodies. J Biol Chem. 2019 Oct 18;294(42):15218-15234. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA119.009147. Epub 2019 Jul 8.
47 Cell-based two-dimensional morphological assessment system to predict cancer drug-induced cardiotoxicity using human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2019 Nov 15;383:114761. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2019.114761. Epub 2019 Sep 15.
48 Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveal cellular responses from caffeine, coumarin and quercetin in treated HepG2 cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2022 Aug 15;449:116110. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2022.116110. Epub 2022 Jun 7.
49 DNA methylome-wide alterations associated with estrogen receptor-dependent effects of bisphenols in breast cancer. Clin Epigenetics. 2019 Oct 10;11(1):138. doi: 10.1186/s13148-019-0725-y.