General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTJG2JQY)

DOT Name SPARC-related modular calcium-binding protein 1 (SMOC1)
Synonyms Secreted modular calcium-binding protein 1; SMOC-1
Gene Name SMOC1
Related Disease
Aarskog-Scott syndrome, X-linked ( )
Microphthalmia with limb anomalies ( )
Syndactyly ( )
Cervical Intraepithelial neoplasia ( )
Cleft palate ( )
Dengue ( )
Encephalitis ( )
Glioma ( )
Hepatitis B virus infection ( )
Hepatitis C virus infection ( )
Holt-Oram syndrome ( )
Isolated cleft palate ( )
Nail-patella syndrome ( )
Neoplasm ( )
Neuroblastoma ( )
Polydactyly ( )
rubella ( )
Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome ( )
Thrombocytopenia-absent radius syndrome ( )
Trichohepatoenteric syndrome ( )
Urticaria ( )
Darier disease ( )
Intellectual disability ( )
Patent ductus arteriosus ( )
Systemic sclerosis ( )
Type-1 diabetes ( )
UniProt ID
SMOC1_HUMAN
3D Structure
Download
2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
Pfam ID
PF07648 ; PF10591 ; PF16597 ; PF00086
Sequence
MLPARCARLLTPHLLLVLVQLSPARGHRTTGPRFLISDRDPQCNLHCSRTQPKPICASDG
RSYESMCEYQRAKCRDPTLGVVHRGRCKDAGQSKCRLERAQALEQAKKPQEAVFVPECGE
DGSFTQVQCHTYTGYCWCVTPDGKPISGSSVQNKTPVCSGSVTDKPLSQGNSGRKDDGSK
PTPTMETQPVFDGDEITAPTLWIKHLVIKDSKLNNTNIRNSEKVYSCDQERQSALEEAQQ
NPREGIVIPECAPGGLYKPVQCHQSTGYCWCVLVDTGRPLPGTSTRYVMPSCESDARAKT
TEADDPFKDRELPGCPEGKKMEFITSLLDALTTDMVQAINSAAPTGGGRFSEPDPSHTLE
ERVVHWYFSQLDSNSSNDINKREMKPFKRYVKKKAKPKKCARRFTDYCDLNKDKVISLPE
LKGCLGVSKEGRLV
Function Plays essential roles in both eye and limb development. Probable regulator of osteoblast differentiation.
Tissue Specificity Widely expressed in many tissues with a strongest signal in ovary. No expression in spleen.

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

26 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Aarskog-Scott syndrome, X-linked DISNHV62 Definitive Biomarker [1]
Microphthalmia with limb anomalies DIS19E4H Definitive Autosomal recessive [2]
Syndactyly DISZK2BT Definitive Biomarker [3]
Cervical Intraepithelial neoplasia DISXP757 Strong Altered Expression [4]
Cleft palate DIS6G5TF Strong Genetic Variation [5]
Dengue DISKH221 Strong Genetic Variation [6]
Encephalitis DISLD1RL Strong Altered Expression [7]
Glioma DIS5RPEH Strong Biomarker [8]
Hepatitis B virus infection DISLQ2XY Strong Biomarker [9]
Hepatitis C virus infection DISQ0M8R Strong Biomarker [10]
Holt-Oram syndrome DISBNDZ2 Strong Biomarker [3]
Isolated cleft palate DISV80CD Strong Genetic Variation [5]
Nail-patella syndrome DIS8C4CT Strong Biomarker [3]
Neoplasm DISZKGEW Strong Genetic Variation [11]
Neuroblastoma DISVZBI4 Strong Altered Expression [12]
Polydactyly DIS25BMZ Strong Biomarker [13]
rubella DISXUI9P Strong Genetic Variation [14]
Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome DISVF1HM Strong Biomarker [3]
Thrombocytopenia-absent radius syndrome DIS5CVW9 Strong Biomarker [3]
Trichohepatoenteric syndrome DISL3ODF Strong Genetic Variation [15]
Urticaria DIS9WQAI Strong Altered Expression [7]
Darier disease DIS4WI7S Limited Genetic Variation [16]
Intellectual disability DISMBNXP Limited Biomarker [17]
Patent ductus arteriosus DIS9P8YS Limited Biomarker [18]
Systemic sclerosis DISF44L6 Limited Biomarker [19]
Type-1 diabetes DIS7HLUB Limited Genetic Variation [20]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 26 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
18 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate decreases the expression of SPARC-related modular calcium-binding protein 1 (SMOC1). [21]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Approved Ciclosporin decreases the expression of SPARC-related modular calcium-binding protein 1 (SMOC1). [22]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Approved Tretinoin decreases the expression of SPARC-related modular calcium-binding protein 1 (SMOC1). [23]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Approved Acetaminophen decreases the expression of SPARC-related modular calcium-binding protein 1 (SMOC1). [24]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Approved Cupric Sulfate decreases the expression of SPARC-related modular calcium-binding protein 1 (SMOC1). [25]
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 Approved Arsenic increases the expression of SPARC-related modular calcium-binding protein 1 (SMOC1). [26]
Temozolomide DMKECZD Approved Temozolomide decreases the expression of SPARC-related modular calcium-binding protein 1 (SMOC1). [27]
Vorinostat DMWMPD4 Approved Vorinostat decreases the expression of SPARC-related modular calcium-binding protein 1 (SMOC1). [28]
Panobinostat DM58WKG Approved Panobinostat decreases the expression of SPARC-related modular calcium-binding protein 1 (SMOC1). [28]
Ethanol DMDRQZU Approved Ethanol increases the expression of SPARC-related modular calcium-binding protein 1 (SMOC1). [29]
Sodium lauryl sulfate DMLJ634 Approved Sodium lauryl sulfate increases the expression of SPARC-related modular calcium-binding protein 1 (SMOC1). [30]
SNDX-275 DMH7W9X Phase 3 SNDX-275 decreases the expression of SPARC-related modular calcium-binding protein 1 (SMOC1). [28]
Belinostat DM6OC53 Phase 2 Belinostat decreases the expression of SPARC-related modular calcium-binding protein 1 (SMOC1). [28]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene decreases the expression of SPARC-related modular calcium-binding protein 1 (SMOC1). [31]
(+)-JQ1 DM1CZSJ Phase 1 (+)-JQ1 decreases the expression of SPARC-related modular calcium-binding protein 1 (SMOC1). [32]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A increases the expression of SPARC-related modular calcium-binding protein 1 (SMOC1). [34]
Trichostatin A DM9C8NX Investigative Trichostatin A decreases the expression of SPARC-related modular calcium-binding protein 1 (SMOC1). [35]
BRN-3548355 DM4KXT0 Investigative BRN-3548355 increases the expression of SPARC-related modular calcium-binding protein 1 (SMOC1). [36]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 18 Drug(s)
1 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
TAK-243 DM4GKV2 Phase 1 TAK-243 increases the sumoylation of SPARC-related modular calcium-binding protein 1 (SMOC1). [33]
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References

1 Aarskog-Scott syndrome: confirmation of linkage to the pericentromeric region of the X chromosome.Am J Med Genet. 1994 Sep 1;52(3):339-45. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.1320520317.
2 A locus for ophthalmo-acromelic syndrome mapped to 10p11.23. Am J Med Genet A. 2009 Mar;149A(3):336-42. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.32656.
3 SMOC1 is essential for ocular and limb development in humans and mice. Am J Hum Genet. 2011 Jan 7;88(1):30-41. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2010.11.012. Epub 2010 Dec 30.
4 Local expression of interferon-alpha and interferon receptors in cervical intraepithelial neoplasia.Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2009 Dec;58(12):2003-10. doi: 10.1007/s00262-009-0707-6. Epub 2009 Apr 18.
5 Loss of the BMP antagonist, SMOC-1, causes Ophthalmo-acromelic (Waardenburg Anophthalmia) syndrome in humans and mice.PLoS Genet. 2011 Jul;7(7):e1002114. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1002114. Epub 2011 Jul 7.
6 High Anti-Dengue Virus Activity of the OAS Gene Family Is Associated With Increased Severity of Dengue.J Infect Dis. 2015 Dec 15;212(12):2011-20. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiv321. Epub 2015 Jun 10.
7 OAS Gene Family Expression Is Associated with HIV-Related Neurocognitive Disorders.Mol Neurobiol. 2018 Mar;55(3):1905-1914. doi: 10.1007/s12035-017-0460-3. Epub 2017 Feb 24.
8 Seven genes for the prognostic prediction in patients with glioma.Clin Transl Oncol. 2019 Oct;21(10):1327-1335. doi: 10.1007/s12094-019-02057-3. Epub 2019 Feb 14.
9 Polymorphisms of interferon-inducible genes OAS associated with interferon- treatment response in chronic HBV infection.Antiviral Res. 2011 Mar;89(3):232-7. doi: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2011.01.006. Epub 2011 Jan 28.
10 Invivo treatment of HCV core-positive HepG2 cells with the transfer of recombinant caspase-3 using a 2'-5' OAS promoter.Mol Med Rep. 2012 Mar;5(3):631-6. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2011.703. Epub 2011 Dec 9.
11 Personalized axillary dissection: the number of excised lymph nodes of nodal-positive breast cancer patients has no significant impact on relapse-free and overall survival.J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2017 Sep;143(9):1823-1831. doi: 10.1007/s00432-017-2425-3. Epub 2017 Apr 24.
12 Induction of 2.5 OAS gene expression and activity is not sufficient for IFN-gamma-induced neuroblastoma cell differentiation.Int J Cancer. 1995 Jul 17;62(2):223-9. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910620219.
13 Mutations in the SPARC-related modular calcium-binding protein 1 gene, SMOC1, cause waardenburg anophthalmia syndrome.Am J Hum Genet. 2011 Jan 7;88(1):92-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2010.12.002. Epub 2010 Dec 30.
14 2'-5'-Oligoadenylate synthetase single-nucleotide polymorphisms and haplotypes are associated with variations in immune responses to rubella vaccine.Hum Immunol. 2010 Apr;71(4):383-91. doi: 10.1016/j.humimm.2010.01.004. Epub 2010 Jan 31.
15 Ophthalmo-acromelic syndrome in an infant.Eur J Med Genet. 2019 Jul;62(7):103664. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2019.05.003. Epub 2019 May 5.
16 Refined genetic mapping of the darier locus to a <1-cM region of chromosome 12q24.1, and construction of a complete, high-resolution P1 artificial chromosome/bacterial artificial chromosome contig of the critical region.Am J Hum Genet. 1998 Apr;62(4):890-903. doi: 10.1086/301794.
17 Additional case of craniofacial and digital anomalies as reported by Harrod et al.Am J Med Genet. 1996 Jan 11;61(2):168-70. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1096-8628(19960111)61:2<168::AID-AJMG13>3.0.CO;2-S.
18 Resistance of pancreatic cancer cells to oncolytic vesicular stomatitis virus: role of type I interferon signaling.Virology. 2013 Feb 5;436(1):221-34. doi: 10.1016/j.virol.2012.11.014. Epub 2012 Dec 14.
19 Differential upregulation of human 2'5'OAS genes on systemic sclerosis: Detection of increased basal levels of OASL and OAS2 genes through a qPCR based assay.Autoimmunity. 2014 Mar;47(2):119-26. doi: 10.3109/08916934.2013.866102. Epub 2013 Dec 12.
20 Type 1 diabetes and the OAS gene cluster: association with splicing polymorphism or haplotype?.J Med Genet. 2006 Feb;43(2):129-32. doi: 10.1136/jmg.2005.035212. Epub 2005 Jul 13.
21 Human embryonic stem cell-derived test systems for developmental neurotoxicity: a transcriptomics approach. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Jan;87(1):123-43.
22 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
23 Development of a neural teratogenicity test based on human embryonic stem cells: response to retinoic acid exposure. Toxicol Sci. 2011 Dec;124(2):370-7.
24 Multiple microRNAs function as self-protective modules in acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity in humans. Arch Toxicol. 2018 Feb;92(2):845-858.
25 Physiological and toxicological transcriptome changes in HepG2 cells exposed to copper. Physiol Genomics. 2009 Aug 7;38(3):386-401.
26 Arsenic alters transcriptional responses to Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection and decreases antimicrobial defense of human airway epithelial cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2017 Sep 15;331:154-163.
27 Temozolomide induces activation of Wnt/-catenin signaling in glioma cells via PI3K/Akt pathway: implications in glioma therapy. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2020 Jun;36(3):273-278. doi: 10.1007/s10565-019-09502-7. Epub 2019 Nov 22.
28 A transcriptome-based classifier to identify developmental toxicants by stem cell testing: design, validation and optimization for histone deacetylase inhibitors. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Sep;89(9):1599-618.
29 Cardiac toxicity from ethanol exposure in human-induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. Toxicol Sci. 2019 May 1;169(1):280-292.
30 CXCL14 downregulation in human keratinocytes is a potential biomarker for a novel in vitro skin sensitization test. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2020 Jan 1;386:114828. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2019.114828. Epub 2019 Nov 14.
31 New insights into BaP-induced toxicity: role of major metabolites in transcriptomics and contribution to hepatocarcinogenesis. Arch Toxicol. 2016 Jun;90(6):1449-58.
32 Inhibition of BRD4 attenuates tumor cell self-renewal and suppresses stem cell signaling in MYC driven medulloblastoma. Oncotarget. 2014 May 15;5(9):2355-71.
33 Inhibiting ubiquitination causes an accumulation of SUMOylated newly synthesized nuclear proteins at PML bodies. J Biol Chem. 2019 Oct 18;294(42):15218-15234. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA119.009147. Epub 2019 Jul 8.
34 Proteomics and disease network associations evaluation of environmentally relevant Bisphenol A concentrations in a human 3D neural stem cell model. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2023 Aug 16;11:1236243. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2023.1236243. eCollection 2023.
35 From transient transcriptome responses to disturbed neurodevelopment: role of histone acetylation and methylation as epigenetic switch between reversible and irreversible drug effects. Arch Toxicol. 2014 Jul;88(7):1451-68.
36 Gene expression profiles in HPV-immortalized human cervical cells treated with the nicotine-derived carcinogen 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone. Chem Biol Interact. 2009 Feb 12;177(3):173-80. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2008.10.051. Epub 2008 Nov 6.