Details of the Drug Combination

General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCBI5UW)

Drug Combination Name

Cantharidin AZD8055

Indication

Disease Entry	Status	REF
Ewing sarcoma	Investigative	[1]

Component Drugs

Cantharidin DMBP5N3

AZD8055 DM7L8SG

Small molecular drug

2D MOL

3D MOL

High-throughput Screening Result

Testing Cell Line: TC-71

Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 9.286

Bliss Independence Score: 10.615

Loewe Additivity Score: 1.242

LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 1.677

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)

Indication(s) of Cantharidin

Disease Entry	ICD 11	Status	REF
Molluscum contagiosum infection	1E76	Approved	[2]

Cantharidin Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)

DTT Name	DTT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Serine/threonine PP1-alpha (PPP1CA)	TTFLH0E	PP1A_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[5]
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Cantharidin Interacts with 45 DOT Molecule(s)

DOT Name	DOT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1)	OTE4EFH8	CP1A1_HUMAN	Increases Expression	[6]
Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR)	OTFE4EYE	AHR_HUMAN	Increases Expression	[6]
Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 10A (TNFRSF10A)	OTBPCU2O	TR10A_HUMAN	Increases Expression	[4]
Cocaine esterase (CES2)	OTC647SQ	EST2_HUMAN	Decreases Expression	[7]
Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 10B (TNFRSF10B)	OTA1CPBV	TR10B_HUMAN	Increases Expression	[4]
Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 5 (BIRC5)	OTILXZYL	BIRC5_HUMAN	Decreases Expression	[8]
Serine/threonine-protein kinase/endoribonuclease IRE1 (ERN1)	OTY9R6FZ	ERN1_HUMAN	Increases Expression	[4]
Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 2 (S1PR2)	OTRTJF29	S1PR2_HUMAN	Increases Expression	[7]
Ubiquitin-like modifier-activating enzyme ATG7 (ATG7)	OTVT4YA1	ATG7_HUMAN	Increases Expression	[9]
Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 1 (EIF2S1)	OTM0GDTP	IF2A_HUMAN	Increases Expression	[9]
Transcription factor Jun (JUN)	OTCYBO6X	JUN_HUMAN	Increases Phosphorylation	[4]
Calpain-1 catalytic subunit (CAPN1)	OTK6OQZR	CAN1_HUMAN	Increases Expression	[4]
72 kDa type IV collagenase (MMP2)	OT5NIWA2	MMP2_HUMAN	Decreases Expression	[10]
Poly polymerase 1 (PARP1)	OT310QSG	PARP1_HUMAN	Increases Cleavage	[4]
Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (BCL2)	OT9DVHC0	BCL2_HUMAN	Decreases Expression	[8]
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone BiP (HSPA5)	OTFUIRAO	BIP_HUMAN	Increases Expression	[4]
Cadherin-1 (CDH1)	OTFJMXPM	CADH1_HUMAN	Increases Expression	[10]
Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9)	OTB2QDAV	MMP9_HUMAN	Decreases Expression	[10]
Calpain-2 catalytic subunit (CAPN2)	OTIAPE5J	CAN2_HUMAN	Increases Expression	[4]
Cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-4 (ATF4)	OTRFV19J	ATF4_HUMAN	Increases Expression	[9]
Cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-6 alpha (ATF6)	OTAFHAVI	ATF6A_HUMAN	Increases Cleavage	[4]
Liver carboxylesterase 1 (CES1)	OT9L0LR8	EST1_HUMAN	Affects Expression	[7]
DNA cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1)	OTM2DGTK	DNMT1_HUMAN	Decreases Expression	[7]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 (MAPK3)	OTCYKGKO	MK03_HUMAN	Increases Phosphorylation	[4]
Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha (PIK3R1)	OT5BZ1J9	P85A_HUMAN	Decreases Expression	[10]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (MAPK1)	OTH85PI5	MK01_HUMAN	Increases Phosphorylation	[4]
Nitric oxide synthase 3 (NOS3)	OTLDT7NR	NOS3_HUMAN	Affects Expression	[7]
Nitric oxide synthase 1 (NOS1)	OT7M8XVG	NOS1_HUMAN	Decreases Expression	[7]
RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (AKT1)	OT8H2YY7	AKT1_HUMAN	Increases Phosphorylation	[4]
DNA damage-inducible transcript 3 protein (DDIT3)	OTI8YKKE	DDIT3_HUMAN	Increases Expression	[4]
Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform (PIK3CA)	OTTOMI8J	PK3CA_HUMAN	Decreases Expression	[10]
Caspase-3 (CASP3)	OTIJRBE7	CASP3_HUMAN	Increases Expression	[11]
Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 inhibitor B (CDKN2B)	OTAG24N1	CDN2B_HUMAN	Affects Expression	[10]
Caspase-4 (CASP4)	OTVQTV1L	CASP4_HUMAN	Increases Expression	[4]
Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 10 (TNFSF10)	OT4PXBTA	TNF10_HUMAN	Increases Expression	[4]
Caspase-9 (CASP9)	OTD4RFFG	CASP9_HUMAN	Increases Expression	[4]
Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase PTEN (PTEN)	OTOWDUNT	PTEN_HUMAN	Increases Expression	[10]
Hepcidin (HAMP)	OT607RBL	HEPC_HUMAN	Decreases Expression	[12]
Cyclin-dependent kinase 6 (CDK6)	OTR95N0X	CDK6_HUMAN	Decreases Expression	[4]
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2 (MDM2)	OTOVXARF	MDM2_HUMAN	Decreases Expression	[10]
Apoptosis regulator BAX (BAX)	OTAW0V4V	BAX_HUMAN	Increases Expression	[8]
Endonuclease G, mitochondrial (ENDOG)	OT5IM7B3	NUCG_HUMAN	Increases Expression	[4]
Beclin-1 (BECN1)	OT4X293M	BECN1_HUMAN	Increases Expression	[9]
Ubiquitin-like-conjugating enzyme ATG3 (ATG3)	OT28VBVK	ATG3_HUMAN	Increases Expression	[9]
Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 3 (EIF2AK3)	OT0DZGY4	E2AK3_HUMAN	Increases Expression	[9]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 45 DOT(s)

Indication(s) of AZD8055

Disease Entry	ICD 11	Status	REF
Solid tumour/cancer	2A00-2F9Z	Discontinued in Phase 1/2	[3]

AZD8055 Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)

DTT Name	DTT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR (mTOR)	TTCJG29	MTOR_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[13]
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AZD8055 Interacts with 2 DOT Molecule(s)

DOT Name	DOT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 (RPS6KB1)	OTAELNGX	KS6B1_HUMAN	Decreases Phosphorylation	[14]
RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (AKT1)	OT8H2YY7	AKT1_HUMAN	Decreases Phosphorylation	[14]
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References

1	Recurrent recessive mutation in deoxyguanosine kinase causes idiopathic noncirrhotic portal hypertension.Hepatology. 2016 Jun;63(6):1977-86. doi: 10.1002/hep.28499. Epub 2016 Mar 31.
2	Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
3	URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7714).
4	Anticancer effects of cantharidin in A431 human skin cancer (Epidermoid carcinoma) cells in vitro and in vivo. Environ Toxicol. 2017 Mar;32(3):723-738. doi: 10.1002/tox.22273. Epub 2016 Apr 25.
5	Serine-threonine protein phosphatase inhibitors: development of potential therapeutic strategies. J Med Chem. 2002 Mar 14;45(6):1151-75.
6	Flavonoids as aryl hydrocarbon receptor agonists/antagonists: effects of structure and cell context. Environ Health Perspect. 2003 Dec;111(16):1877-82.
7	Hepatoxicity mechanism of cantharidin-induced liver LO2 cells by LC-MS metabolomics combined traditional approaches. Toxicol Lett. 2020 Oct 15;333:49-61. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2020.07.024. Epub 2020 Jul 26.
8	[Apoptosis induced by cantharidin in human pulmonary carcinoma cells A549 and its molecular mechanisms]. Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi. 2005 Jun;27(6):330-4.
9	Endoplasmic reticulum stress contributes to autophagy and apoptosis in cantharidin-induced nephrotoxicity. Food Chem Toxicol. 2022 May;163:112986. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2022.112986. Epub 2022 Apr 6.
10	Cantharidin suppresses gastric cancer cell migration/invasion by inhibiting the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway via CCAT1. Chem Biol Interact. 2020 Feb 1;317:108939. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2020.108939. Epub 2020 Jan 13.
11	Analysis of cantharidin-induced nephrotoxicity in HK-2 cells using untargeted metabolomics and an integrative network pharmacology analysis. Food Chem Toxicol. 2020 Dec;146:111845. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2020.111845. Epub 2020 Nov 2.
12	A HAMP promoter bioassay system for identifying chemical compounds that modulate hepcidin expression. Exp Hematol. 2015 May;43(5):404-413.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.exphem.2015.01.005. Epub 2015 Jan 26.
13	Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of AstraZeneca (2009).
14	Frenolicin B Targets Peroxiredoxin 1 and Glutaredoxin 3 to Trigger ROS/4E-BP1-Mediated Antitumor Effects. Cell Chem Biol. 2019 Mar 21;26(3):366-377.e12. doi: 10.1016/j.chembiol.2018.11.013. Epub 2019 Jan 17.