General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTB2QDAV)

DOT Name Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9)
Synonyms MMP-9; EC 3.4.24.35; 92 kDa gelatinase; 92 kDa type IV collagenase; Gelatinase B; GELB
Gene Name MMP9
Related Disease
Metaphyseal anadysplasia ( )
Metaphyseal anadysplasia 2 ( )
UniProt ID
MMP9_HUMAN
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
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3D Structure (PDB)
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PDB ID
1GKC; 1GKD; 1ITV; 1L6J; 2OVX; 2OVZ; 2OW0; 2OW1; 2OW2; 4H1Q; 4H2E; 4H3X; 4H82; 4HMA; 4JIJ; 4JQG; 4WZV; 4XCT; 5CUH; 5I12; 5TH6; 5TH9; 5UE3; 5UE4; 6ESM; 8K5V; 8K5W; 8K5X; 8K5Y
EC Number
3.4.24.35
Pfam ID
PF00040 ; PF00045 ; PF00413
Sequence
MSLWQPLVLVLLVLGCCFAAPRQRQSTLVLFPGDLRTNLTDRQLAEEYLYRYGYTRVAEM
RGESKSLGPALLLLQKQLSLPETGELDSATLKAMRTPRCGVPDLGRFQTFEGDLKWHHHN
ITYWIQNYSEDLPRAVIDDAFARAFALWSAVTPLTFTRVYSRDADIVIQFGVAEHGDGYP
FDGKDGLLAHAFPPGPGIQGDAHFDDDELWSLGKGVVVPTRFGNADGAACHFPFIFEGRS
YSACTTDGRSDGLPWCSTTANYDTDDRFGFCPSERLYTQDGNADGKPCQFPFIFQGQSYS
ACTTDGRSDGYRWCATTANYDRDKLFGFCPTRADSTVMGGNSAGELCVFPFTFLGKEYST
CTSEGRGDGRLWCATTSNFDSDKKWGFCPDQGYSLFLVAAHEFGHALGLDHSSVPEALMY
PMYRFTEGPPLHKDDVNGIRHLYGPRPEPEPRPPTTTTPQPTAPPTVCPTGPPTVHPSER
PTAGPTGPPSAGPTGPPTAGPSTATTVPLSPVDDACNVNIFDAIAEIGNQLYLFKDGKYW
RFSEGRGSRPQGPFLIADKWPALPRKLDSVFEERLSKKLFFFSGRQVWVYTGASVLGPRR
LDKLGLGADVAQVTGALRSGRGKMLLFSGRRLWRFDVKAQMVDPRSASEVDRMFPGVPLD
THDVFQYREKAYFCQDRFYWRVSSRSELNQVDQVGYVTYDILQCPED
Function
Matrix metalloproteinase that plays an essential role in local proteolysis of the extracellular matrix and in leukocyte migration. Could play a role in bone osteoclastic resorption. Cleaves KiSS1 at a Gly-|-Leu bond. Cleaves NINJ1 to generate the Secreted ninjurin-1 form. Cleaves type IV and type V collagen into large C-terminal three quarter fragments and shorter N-terminal one quarter fragments. Degrades fibronectin but not laminin or Pz-peptide.
Tissue Specificity Detected in neutrophils (at protein level) . Produced by normal alveolar macrophages and granulocytes.
KEGG Pathway
Endocrine resistance (hsa01522 )
IL-17 sig.ling pathway (hsa04657 )
TNF sig.ling pathway (hsa04668 )
Leukocyte transendothelial migration (hsa04670 )
Estrogen sig.ling pathway (hsa04915 )
Relaxin sig.ling pathway (hsa04926 )
Hepatitis B (hsa05161 )
Pathways in cancer (hsa05200 )
Transcriptio.l misregulation in cancer (hsa05202 )
Proteoglycans in cancer (hsa05205 )
MicroR.s in cancer (hsa05206 )
Prostate cancer (hsa05215 )
Bladder cancer (hsa05219 )
Diabetic cardiomyopathy (hsa05415 )
Lipid and atherosclerosis (hsa05417 )
Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis (hsa05418 )
Reactome Pathway
Collagen degradation (R-HSA-1442490 )
Degradation of the extracellular matrix (R-HSA-1474228 )
Activation of Matrix Metalloproteinases (R-HSA-1592389 )
Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures (R-HSA-2022090 )
EPH-ephrin mediated repulsion of cells (R-HSA-3928665 )
Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling (R-HSA-6785807 )
Neutrophil degranulation (R-HSA-6798695 )
Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling (R-HSA-9009391 )
Signaling by SCF-KIT (R-HSA-1433557 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

2 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Metaphyseal anadysplasia DISQCPVO Supportive Autosomal dominant [1]
Metaphyseal anadysplasia 2 DISNCNZ8 Limited Unknown [1]
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Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
2 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate increases the methylation of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [2]
Camptothecin DM6CHNJ Phase 3 Camptothecin decreases the methylation of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [83]
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94 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Approved Ciclosporin decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [3]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Approved Tretinoin decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [4]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Approved Acetaminophen decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [5]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Approved Doxorubicin decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [6]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Approved Cisplatin decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [7]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Approved Estradiol decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [8]
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 Approved Arsenic increases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [9]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Approved Quercetin decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [10]
Temozolomide DMKECZD Approved Temozolomide decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [11]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Approved Arsenic trioxide decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [12]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Approved Hydrogen peroxide decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [13]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Approved Calcitriol decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [14]
Vorinostat DMWMPD4 Approved Vorinostat decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [15]
Triclosan DMZUR4N Approved Triclosan increases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [16]
Carbamazepine DMZOLBI Approved Carbamazepine affects the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [17]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Approved Methotrexate increases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [18]
Decitabine DMQL8XJ Approved Decitabine decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [19]
Marinol DM70IK5 Approved Marinol decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [20]
Selenium DM25CGV Approved Selenium decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [21]
Progesterone DMUY35B Approved Progesterone increases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [22]
Menadione DMSJDTY Approved Menadione decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [23]
Fluorouracil DMUM7HZ Approved Fluorouracil increases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [24]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Approved Fulvestrant increases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [25]
Dexamethasone DMMWZET Approved Dexamethasone decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [26]
Niclosamide DMJAGXQ Approved Niclosamide decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [28]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Approved Cannabidiol decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [29]
Isotretinoin DM4QTBN Approved Isotretinoin decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [30]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Approved Troglitazone decreases the activity of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [31]
Hydroquinone DM6AVR4 Approved Hydroquinone increases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [32]
Rosiglitazone DMILWZR Approved Rosiglitazone decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [33]
Ethanol DMDRQZU Approved Ethanol increases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [34]
Aspirin DM672AH Approved Aspirin decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [35]
Irinotecan DMP6SC2 Approved Irinotecan increases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [36]
Nicotine DMWX5CO Approved Nicotine increases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [37]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Approved Simvastatin decreases the activity of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [38]
Fenofibrate DMFKXDY Approved Fenofibrate decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [39]
Capsaicin DMGMF6V Approved Capsaicin increases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [40]
Pioglitazone DMKJ485 Approved Pioglitazone decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [41]
Acocantherin DM7JT24 Approved Acocantherin decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [42]
Thalidomide DM70BU5 Approved Thalidomide decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [43]
Lindane DMB8CNL Approved Lindane increases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [44]
Colchicine DM2POTE Approved Colchicine decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [45]
Gefitinib DM15F0X Approved Gefitinib decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [46]
Dinoprostone DMTYOPD Approved Dinoprostone increases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [47]
Dactinomycin DM2YGNW Approved Dactinomycin decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [48]
Isoproterenol DMK7MEY Approved Isoproterenol increases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [49]
Lovastatin DM9OZWQ Approved Lovastatin decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [50]
Ardeparin DMYRX8B Approved Ardeparin decreases the activity of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [51]
Melatonin DMKWFBT Approved Melatonin decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [52]
Artesunate DMR27C8 Approved Artesunate decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [53]
Sevoflurane DMC9O43 Approved Sevoflurane increases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [54]
Eicosapentaenoic acid/docosa-hexaenoic acid DMMUCG4 Approved Eicosapentaenoic acid/docosa-hexaenoic acid decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [56]
Ximelegatran DMU8ANS Approved Ximelegatran decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [57]
2-deoxyglucose DMIAHVU Approved 2-deoxyglucose decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [58]
Cantharidin DMBP5N3 Approved Cantharidin decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [59]
Fructose DM43AN2 Approved Fructose increases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [60]
Propranolol DM79NTF Approved Propranolol decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [62]
Phenylephrine DMZHUO5 Approved Phenylephrine increases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [49]
Flurbiprofen DMGN4BY Approved Flurbiprofen decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [63]
Nicotinamide DMUPE07 Approved Nicotinamide increases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [64]
Carvedilol DMHTEAO Approved Carvedilol affects the activity of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [49]
Norepinephrine DMOUC09 Approved Norepinephrine increases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [65]
Sanguinarine DMDINFS Approved Sanguinarine decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [66]
Abacavir DMMN36E Approved Abacavir increases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [67]
Fludarabine DMVRLT7 Approved Fludarabine increases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [48]
Terbinafine DMI6HUW Approved Terbinafine decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [68]
Emetine DMCT2YF Approved Emetine decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [69]
Metoprolol DMOJ0V6 Approved Metoprolol decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [62]
Benazepril DMH1M9B Approved Benazepril decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [70]
Regorafenib DMHSY1I Approved Regorafenib decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [71]
Tetracaine DM9J6C2 Approved Tetracaine decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [72]
Idelalisib DM602WT Approved Idelalisib decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [74]
Cysteamine DMSYFM8 Approved Cysteamine increases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [75]
Pentosan polysulfate DM2HRKE Approved Pentosan polysulfate increases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [76]
Berberine DMC5Q8X Phase 4 Berberine decreases the activity of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [77]
Beclomethasone dipropionate DM5NW1E Phase 4 Beclomethasone dipropionate decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [78]
Glyceryl trinitrate DMF72W3 Phase 4 Glyceryl trinitrate increases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [79]
SNDX-275 DMH7W9X Phase 3 SNDX-275 increases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [80]
Resveratrol DM3RWXL Phase 3 Resveratrol decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [81]
Curcumin DMQPH29 Phase 3 Curcumin decreases the activity of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [82]
Rigosertib DMOSTXF Phase 3 Rigosertib affects the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [84]
HMPL-004 DM29XGY Phase 3 HMPL-004 decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [85]
Chloroquine DMSI5CB Phase 3 Trial Chloroquine decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [86]
ICI 118,551 DM3OU54 Phase 3 ICI 118,551 decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [62]
Genistein DM0JETC Phase 2/3 Genistein decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [87]
Thymoquinone DMVDTR2 Phase 2/3 Thymoquinone decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [88]
phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate DMJWD62 Phase 2 phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate increases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [89]
Disulfiram DMCL2OK Phase 2 Trial Disulfiram decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [90]
BAICALEIN DM4C7E6 Phase 2 BAICALEIN decreases the activity of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [91]
URSOLIC ACID DM4SOAW Phase 2 URSOLIC ACID decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [92]
G1 DMTV42K Phase 1/2 G1 increases the activity of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [93]
Taurocholic acid DM2LZ8F Phase 1/2 Taurocholic acid increases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [94]
PIPERINE DMYEAB1 Phase 1/2 PIPERINE decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [95]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene decreases the expression of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [96]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 94 Drug(s)
4 Drug(s) Affected the Protein Interaction/Cellular Processes of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Folic acid DMEMBJC Approved Folic acid increases the secretion of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [27]
Glutathione DMAHMT9 Approved Glutathione decreases the secretion of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [55]
Clofibrate DMPC1J7 Approved Clofibrate decreases the secretion of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [61]
Hesperidin DMI5DW1 Approved Hesperidin decreases the secretion of Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9). [73]
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References

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10 Antifibrotic effects of quercetin in primary orbital fibroblasts and orbital fat tissue cultures of Graves' orbitopathy. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2012 Aug 31;53(9):5921-9. doi: 10.1167/iovs.12-9646.
11 Resveratrol enhances the antitumor effects of temozolomide in glioblastoma via ROS-dependent AMPK-TSC-mTOR signaling pathway. CNS Neurosci Ther. 2012 Jul;18(7):536-46. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-5949.2012.00319.x. Epub 2012 Apr 25.
12 Arsenic trioxide (As2O3) inhibits invasion of HT1080 human fibrosarcoma cells: role of nuclear factor-kappaB and reactive oxygen species. J Cell Biochem. 2005 Aug 1;95(5):955-69. doi: 10.1002/jcb.20452.
13 Oxidative Stress Alters miRNA and Gene Expression Profiles in Villous First Trimester Trophoblasts. Biomed Res Int. 2015;2015:257090. doi: 10.1155/2015/257090. Epub 2015 Aug 3.
14 Identification of vitamin D3 target genes in human breast cancer tissue. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2016 Nov;164:90-97.
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16 Triclosan and bisphenol a affect decidualization of human endometrial stromal cells. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2016 Feb 15;422:74-83. doi: 10.1016/j.mce.2015.11.017. Epub 2015 Nov 19.
17 Gene Expression Regulation and Pathway Analysis After Valproic Acid and Carbamazepine Exposure in a Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Based Neurodevelopmental Toxicity Assay. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Aug;146(2):311-20. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfv094. Epub 2015 May 15.
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34 Cardiac toxicity from ethanol exposure in human-induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. Toxicol Sci. 2019 May 1;169(1):280-292.
35 Expression profile analysis of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells in response to aspirin. Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz). 2005 Mar-Apr;53(2):151-8.
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39 AMPK-dependent signaling modulates the suppression of invasion and migration by fenofibrate in CAL 27 oral cancer cells through NF-B pathway. Environ Toxicol. 2016 Jul;31(7):866-76. doi: 10.1002/tox.22097. Epub 2014 Dec 24.
40 Capsaicin promotes a more aggressive gene expression phenotype and invasiveness in null-TRPV1 urothelial cancer cells. Carcinogenesis. 2011 May;32(5):686-94. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgr025. Epub 2011 Feb 10.
41 Peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma (PPAR-gama) ligand pioglitazone regulated gene networks in term human primary trophoblast cells. Reprod Toxicol. 2018 Oct;81:99-107.
42 In vitro antitumoral effects of the steroid ouabain on human thyroid papillary carcinoma cell lines. Environ Toxicol. 2021 Jul;36(7):1338-1348. doi: 10.1002/tox.23130. Epub 2021 Mar 24.
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44 Long-term exposure to beta-hexachlorocyclohexane (beta-HCH) promotes transformation and invasiveness of MCF-7 human breast cancer cells. Biochem Pharmacol. 2003 Sep 1;66(5):831-40. doi: 10.1016/s0006-2952(03)00394-0.
45 Investigation of molecular mechanisms underlying the antiproliferative effects of colchicine against PC3 prostate cancer cells. Toxicol In Vitro. 2021 Jun;73:105138. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2021.105138. Epub 2021 Mar 6.
46 Frankincense myrrh attenuates hepatocellular carcinoma by regulating tumor blood vessel development through multiple epidermal growth factor receptor-mediated signaling pathways. World J Gastrointest Oncol. 2022 Feb 15;14(2):450-477. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v14.i2.450.
47 R(+)-methanandamide and other cannabinoids induce the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 and matrix metalloproteinases in human nonpigmented ciliary epithelial cells. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2006 Mar;316(3):1219-28.
48 Matrix metalloproteinase-9 is involved in chronic lymphocytic leukemia cell response to fludarabine and arsenic trioxide. PLoS One. 2014 Jun 23;9(6):e99993. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0099993. eCollection 2014.
49 Adrenoceptor blockade alters plasma gelatinase activity in patients with heart failure and MMP-9 promoter activity in a human cell line (ECV304). Pharmacol Res. 2006 Jul;54(1):57-64. doi: 10.1016/j.phrs.2006.02.006. Epub 2006 Feb 28.
50 Simvastatin and lovastatin inhibit breast cell invasion induced by H-Ras. Oncol Rep. 2009 May;21(5):1317-22. doi: 10.3892/or_00000357.
51 Effect of heparin and related glycosaminoglycan on PDGF-induced lung fibroblast proliferation, chemotactic response and matrix metalloproteinases activity. Mediators Inflamm. 2000;9(2):85-91. doi: 10.1080/096293500411541.
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