Details of the Drug-Related molecule(s) Interaction Atlas

General Information of Drug (ID: DM1L5IJ)

• Drug Name: 3 beta-O-acetyloleanolic acid Drug Info
• Synonyms: 3 beta-O-acetyloleanolic acid; CHEMBL503071

Indication

Disease Entry	ICD 11	Status	REF
Discovery agent	N.A.	Investigative	[1]

• Cross-matching ID:
  PubChem CID: 44583799
  TTD Drug ID: DM1L5IJ

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Drug(s) Targeting Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 (COX-1)

Drug Name	Drug ID	Indication	ICD 11	Highest Status	REF
Salicyclic acid	DM2F8XZ	Acne vulgaris	ED80	Approved	[2]
Naproxen	DMZ5RGV	Bursitis		Approved	[3]
Mesalazine	DMOL5IU	Diverticulitis		Approved	[4]
Eicosapentaenoic acid/docosa-hexaenoic acid	DMMUCG4	Hypertriglyceridemia	5C80.1	Approved	[5]
Bromfenac	DMKB79O	Pain	MG30-MG3Z	Approved	[6]
Aminosalicylic Acid	DMENSL5	Crohn disease	DD70	Approved	[7]
Flufenamic Acid	DMC8VNH	Dysmenorrhea	GA34.3	Approved	[8]
Piroxicam	DMTK234	Osteoarthritis	FA00-FA05	Approved	[7]
Suprofen	DMKXJZ7	Miosis	LA11.62	Approved	[9]
Gamma-Homolinolenic acid	DMSXKYG	Malnutrition	5B50-5B71	Approved	[10]

Drug(s) Targeting Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 (COX-2)

Drug Name	Drug ID	Indication	ICD 11	Highest Status	REF
Ibuprofen	DM8VCBE	Dysmenorrhea	GA34.3	Approved	[11]
Naproxen	DMZ5RGV	Bursitis		Approved	[3]
Etodolac	DM6WJO9	Osteoarthritis	FA00-FA05	Approved	[12]
Indomethacin	DMSC4A7	Bursitis		Approved	[7]
Celecoxib	DM6LOQU	Dysmenorrhea	GA34.3	Approved	[13]
Nabumetone	DMAT2XH	Osteoarthritis	FA00-FA05	Approved	[14]
Rofecoxib	DM3P5DA	Osteoarthritis	FA00-FA05	Approved	[15]
Flurbiprofen	DMGN4BY	Osteoarthritis	FA00-FA05	Approved	[16]
Eicosapentaenoic acid/docosa-hexaenoic acid	DMMUCG4	Hypertriglyceridemia	5C80.1	Approved	[5]
Aminosalicylic Acid	DMENSL5	Crohn disease	DD70	Approved	[7]

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)

DTT Name	DTT ID	UniProt ID	MOA	REF
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 (COX-1)	TT8NGED	PGH1_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[1]
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 (COX-2)	TTVKILB	PGH2_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[1]

References

• [1] Nitrogen-containing phorbol esters from Croton ciliatoglandulifer and their effects on cyclooxygenases-1 and -2. J Nat Prod. 2006 Jun;69(6):887-90.
• [2] The C50T polymorphism of the cyclooxygenase-1 gene and the risk of thrombotic events during low-dose therapy with acetyl salicylic acid. Thromb Haemost. 2008 Jul;100(1):70-5.
• [3] Comparative inhibitory activity of rofecoxib, meloxicam, diclofenac, ibuprofen, and naproxen on COX-2 versus COX-1 in healthy volunteers. J Clin Pharmacol. 2000 Oct;40(10):1109-20.
• [4] How many drug targets are there Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6.
• [5] Cox-2 inhibitory effects of naturally occurring and modified fatty acids. J Nat Prod. 2001 Jun;64(6):745-9.
• [6] Comparison of cyclooxygenase inhibitory activity and ocular anti-inflammatory effects of ketorolac tromethamine and bromfenac sodium. Curr Med Res Opin. 2006 Jun;22(6):1133-40.
• [7] Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
• [8] Ouellet M, Percival MD: Effect of inhibitor time-dependency on selectivity towards cyclooxygenase isoforms. Biochem J. 1995 Feb 15;306 ( Pt 1):247-51.
• [9] Differential binding mode of diverse cyclooxygenase inhibitors. J Mol Graph Model. 2002 Mar;20(5):359-71.
• [10] Differential metabolism of dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid and arachidonic acid by cyclo-oxygenase-1 and cyclo-oxygenase-2: implications for cellular synthesis of prostaglandin E1 and prostaglandin E2. Biochem J. 2002 Jul 15;365(Pt 2):489-96.
• [11] Maternal toxicity of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs as an important factor affecting prenatal development. Reprod Toxicol. 2009 Sep;28(2):239-44.
• [12] Membranous nephropathy associated with the relatively selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor, etodolac, in a patient with early rheumatoid arthritis. Intern Med. 2007;46(13):1055-8.
• [13] Pfizer. Product Development Pipeline. March 31 2009.
• [14] Renal effects of nabumetone, a COX-2 antagonist: impairment of function in isolated perfused rat kidneys contrasts with preserved renal function in vivo. Exp Nephrol. 2001;9(6):387-96.
• [15] Privileged structures: a useful concept for the rational design of new lead drug candidates. Mini Rev Med Chem. 2007 Nov;7(11):1108-19.
• [16] Flurbiprofen, a cyclooxygenase inhibitor, protects mice from hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury by inhibiting GSK-3 signaling and mitochondrial permeability transition.Mol Med.2012 Sep 25;18:1128-35.