Details of the Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
General Information of Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT) (ID: TTVKILB)
DTT Name | Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 (COX-2) | ||||
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Synonyms | Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2; Prostaglandin H2 synthase 2; PHS II; PGHS-2; PGH synthase 2; Cyclooxygenase-2; COX2; COX-2 | ||||
Gene Name | PTGS2 | ||||
DTT Type |
Successful target
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[1] | |||
BioChemical Class |
Paired donor oxygen oxidoreductase
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UniProt ID | |||||
TTD ID | |||||
3D Structure | |||||
EC Number |
EC 1.14.99.1
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Sequence |
MLARALLLCAVLALSHTANPCCSHPCQNRGVCMSVGFDQYKCDCTRTGFYGENCSTPEFL
TRIKLFLKPTPNTVHYILTHFKGFWNVVNNIPFLRNAIMSYVLTSRSHLIDSPPTYNADY GYKSWEAFSNLSYYTRALPPVPDDCPTPLGVKGKKQLPDSNEIVEKLLLRRKFIPDPQGS NMMFAFFAQHFTHQFFKTDHKRGPAFTNGLGHGVDLNHIYGETLARQRKLRLFKDGKMKY QIIDGEMYPPTVKDTQAEMIYPPQVPEHLRFAVGQEVFGLVPGLMMYATIWLREHNRVCD VLKQEHPEWGDEQLFQTSRLILIGETIKIVIEDYVQHLSGYHFKLKFDPELLFNKQFQYQ NRIAAEFNTLYHWHPLLPDTFQIHDQKYNYQQFIYNNSILLEHGITQFVESFTRQIAGRV AGGRNVPPAVQKVSQASIDQSRQMKYQSFNEYRKRFMLKPYESFEELTGEKEMSAELEAL YGDIDAVELYPALLVEKPRPDAIFGETMVEVGAPFSLKGLMGNVICSPAYWKPSTFGGEV GFQIINTASIQSLICNNVKGCPFTSFSVPDPELIKTVTINASSSRSGLDDINPTVLLKER STEL |
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Function |
Converts arachidonate to prostaglandin H2 (PGH2), a committed step in prostanoid synthesis. Constitutively expressed in some tissues in physiological conditions, such as the endothelium, kidney and brain, and in pathological conditions, such as in cancer. PTGS2 is responsible for production of inflammatory prostaglandins. Up-regulation of PTGS2 is also associated with increased cell adhesion, phenotypic changes, resistance to apoptosis and tumor angiogenesis. In cancer cells, PTGS2 is a key step in the production of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), which plays important roles in modulating motility, proliferation and resistance to apoptosis. During neuroinflammation, plays a role in neuronal secretion of specialized preresolving mediators (SPMs), especially 15-R-lipoxin A4, that regulates phagocytic microglia (By similarity).
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KEGG Pathway |
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Reactome Pathway |
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BioCyc Pathway | |||||
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DTT
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27 Approved Drug(s) Targeting This DTT
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10 Clinical Trial Drug(s) Targeting This DTT
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2 Patented Agent(s) Targeting This DTT
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32 Discontinued Drug(s) Targeting This DTT
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126 Investigative Drug(s) Targeting This DTT
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Molecular Expression Atlas (MEA) of This DTT
The Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME) Role of This DTT
DTT DME Name | Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 (COX-2) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Gene Name | PTGS2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 Approved Drug(s) Metabolized by This DTT
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1 Clinical Trial Drug(s) Metabolized by This DTT
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5 Investigative Drug(s) Metabolized by This DTT
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References
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