General Information of Drug (ID: DMLPAOB)

Drug Name
Allopurinol Drug Info
Synonyms
Adenock; Ailural; Ailurial; Allohexal; Allohexan; Alloprin; Allopur; Allopurin; Allopurinolum; Allorin; Allozym; Allpargin; Allural; Aloprim; Alopurinol; Aloral; Alositol; Aluline; Anoprolin; Anzief; Apulonga; Apurin; Apurol; Atisuril; Bleminol; Bloxanth; Caplenal; Capurate; Cellidrin; Cosuric; Dabrosin; Dabroson; Embarin; Epidropal; Epuric; Foligan; Geapur; Gichtex; Gotax; Hamarin; Hexanuret; Jenapurinol; Ketanrift; Ledopur; Lopurin; Lysuron; Milurit; Milurite; Miniplanor; Monarch; Nektrohan; Novopurol; Progout; Pureduct; Purinol; Remid; Riball; Rimapurinol; Roucol; Sigapurol; Suspendol; Takanarumin; Tipuric; Urbol; Uribenz; Uricemil; Uridocid; Uriprim; Uripurinol; Uritas; Urobenyl; Urolit; Urosin; Urtias; Xanthomax; Xanturat; Xanturic; Zygout; Zyloprim; Zyloric; Dura Al; Pan Quimica; A 8003; BW 56158; Urtias 100; AL-100; Allo-Puren; Allohexal (TN); Allopurinol(I); Allosig (TN); Apo-Allopurinol; BW 56-158; Ketobun-A; Progout (TN); Puricos (TN); Quimica, Pan; Zyloprim (TN); Zyloric (TN); BW-56-158; B. W. 56-158; 4-HPP
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Gout FA25 Approved [1]
Hyperuricaemia 5C55.Y Approved [2]
Recurrent adult burkitt lymphoma 2A85.6 Approved [1]
Therapeutic Class
Antimetabolites
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
135401907
ChEBI ID
CHEMBL1467
CAS Number
CAS 315-30-0
TTD Drug ID
DMLPAOB
VARIDT Drug ID
DR00074
INTEDE Drug ID
DR0066
ACDINA Drug ID
D00020

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DTP
DME
DOT
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Patented Agent(s)
Investigative Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Febuxostat DMDEXQ0 Hyperuricaemia 5C55.Y Approved [14]
Fosdenopterin DMR0TYK Molybdenum cofactor deficiency 5B5K.A Approved [15]
Curcumin DMQPH29 Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 3 [16]
Oxypurinol DMURH4X Heart failure BD10-BD13 Phase 2/3 [17]
BAICALEIN DM4C7E6 Influenza virus infection 1E30-1E32 Phase 2 [18]
Topiroxostat DMA04DE Gout FA25 Phase 2 [19]
TMX-049 DME8PFQ Diabetic nephropathy GB61.Z Phase 2 [20]
LC-350189 DMHT3CB Gout FA25 Phase 1 [21]
Azaindole derivative 5 DMD2BL3 N. A. N. A. Patented [22]
Fused heterocyclic compound 3 DM2QVHY N. A. N. A. Patented [22]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [23]
Fluorouracil DMUM7HZ Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [24]
Dinoprostone DMTYOPD Medical abortion JA00.1Z Approved [25]
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [26]
Erythromycin DM4K7GQ Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [27]
Aspirin DM672AH Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [28]
Aciclovir DMYLOVR Genital herpes 1A94 Approved [29]
Ranitidine DM0GUSX Gastric ulcer DA60 Approved [30]
Entecavir DM7VTQO Hepatitis B virus infection 1E51.0 Approved [31]
Theophylline DMRJFN9 Bronchitis CA20 Approved [27]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [32]
Dinoprostone DMTYOPD Medical abortion JA00.1Z Approved [25]
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [26]
Prasterone DM67VKL Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease CA22 Approved [33]
Pravastatin DM6A0X7 Adult acute monocytic leukemia Approved [34]
L-Tryptophan DMIBH7M Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [35]
Mercaptopurine DMTM2IK Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [36]
PITAVASTATIN CALCIUM DM1UJO0 Dyslipidemia 5C80-5C81 Approved [37]
Rosuvastatin DMMIQ7G Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [38]
Cilostazol DMZMSCT Intermittent claudication BD40.00 Approved [39]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Folic Acid DMEMBJC Colorectal carcinoma Approved [40]
Caffeine DMKBJWP Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [41]
Procainamide DMNMXR8 Ventricular arrhythmias BC71 Approved [42]
Sulfamethoxazole DMB08GE Acute otitis media AB00 Approved [43]
Sulfadiazine DMTW3R8 Rheumatic fever 1B40-1B42 Approved [44]
Tobramycin DMUI0CH Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [45]
Mesalazine DMOL5IU Diverticulitis Approved [46]
Netilmicin DMRD1QK Bacterial infection 1A00-1C4Z Approved [47]
Clonazepam DMTO13J Absence epilepsy Approved [48]
Hydralazine DMU8JGH Chronic heart failure BD1Z Approved [49]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Aspirin DM672AH Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [50]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [51]
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [52]
Paclitaxel DMLB81S Breast carcinoma Approved [24]
Bumetanide DMRV7H0 Congestive heart failure BD10 Approved [24]
Dinoprostone DMTYOPD Medical abortion JA00.1Z Approved [24]
Fluorouracil DMUM7HZ Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [24]
Tetracycline DMZA017 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [24]
Ranitidine DM0GUSX Gastric ulcer DA60 Approved [30]
Salicyclic acid DM2F8XZ Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [50]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Carbamazepine DMZOLBI Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [53]
Phenytoin DMNOKBV Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [54]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [55]
Ticlopidine DMO946V Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [56]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [57]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [58]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [59]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [60]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [61]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [62]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Aspirin DM672AH Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [63]
Carbamazepine DMZOLBI Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [64]
Amoxicillin DMUYNEI Acute otitis media AB00 Approved [64]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [55]
Ticlopidine DMO946V Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [56]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [58]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [64]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [65]
Isotretinoin DM4QTBN Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [66]
Rifampicin DM5DSFZ Non-insulin dependent diabetes 5A11 Approved [64]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [67]
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [68]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [69]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [8]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [70]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [8]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [71]
Pyrazinamide DM4IF32 Meningeal tuberculosis Approved [72]
Glucosamine DM4ZLFD Osteoarthritis FA00-FA05 Approved [73]
Rifampicin DM5DSFZ Non-insulin dependent diabetes 5A11 Approved [8]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Protein c-Fos (FOS)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [74]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [75]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [76]
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [68]
Acebutolol DM0TI4U Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [76]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [77]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [57]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [78]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [79]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [80]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Indinavir DM0T3YH Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [8]
Etretinate DM2CZFA Keratosis ED56 Approved [81]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [8]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [82]
obeticholic acid DM3Q1SM Primary biliary cholangitis DB96.1 Approved [83]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [8]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [84]
Acetic Acid, Glacial DM4SJ5Y infection in the ear canal AA0Y Approved [85]
Rifampicin DM5DSFZ Non-insulin dependent diabetes 5A11 Approved [8]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [74]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Interleukin-8 (CXCL8)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Hydrocortisone DMGEMB7 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [86]
Nicotine DMWX5CO Lung cancer 2C25.0 Approved [87]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [88]
Pantothenic acid DM091H2 Vitamin deficiency 5B55-5B71 Approved [89]
Mechlorethamine DM0CVXA Chronic myelogenous leukaemia 2A20.0 Approved [90]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [91]
Fexofenadine DM17ONX Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [92]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [93]
Nitric Oxide DM1RBYG Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [94]
Lumiracoxib DM1S4AG Chronic renal failure GB61.Z Approved [92]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By C-C motif chemokine 2 (CCL2)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Indinavir DM0T3YH Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [95]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [96]
Gefitinib DM15F0X Colon adenocarcinoma Approved [97]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [98]
Imiquimod DM1TMA3 Alopecia areata ED70.2 Approved [99]
Methimazole DM25FL8 Hyperthyroidism 5A02 Approved [100]
TECFIDERA DM2OVDT Multiple sclerosis 8A40 Approved [101]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [102]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [103]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [104]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [8]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [105]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [8]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [106]
Pyrazinamide DM4IF32 Meningeal tuberculosis Approved [72]
Glucosamine DM4ZLFD Osteoarthritis FA00-FA05 Approved [107]
Nefazodone DM4ZS8M Major depressive disorder 6A70.3 Approved [108]
Rifampicin DM5DSFZ Non-insulin dependent diabetes 5A11 Approved [8]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [109]
Hydroquinone DM6AVR4 Melasma ED60.1 Approved [110]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [111]
Progesterone DMUY35B Amenorrhea GA20.0 Approved [112]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [113]
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [114]
Beta-carotene DM0RXBT Vitamin deficiency 5B55-5B71 Approved [115]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [116]
Secobarbital DM14RF5 Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [117]
Gefitinib DM15F0X Colon adenocarcinoma Approved [118]
Fexofenadine DM17ONX Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [119]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [120]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Ethanol DMDRQZU Chronic pain MG30 Approved [121]
Progesterone DMUY35B Amenorrhea GA20.0 Approved [112]
Carvedilol DMHTEAO Chronic heart failure BD1Z Approved [122]
Paclitaxel DMLB81S Breast carcinoma Approved [123]
Etoposide DMNH3PG Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [124]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [111]
Urokinase DM0GOUD Myocardial infarction BA41-BA43 Approved [10]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [125]
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [114]
Beta-carotene DM0RXBT Vitamin deficiency 5B55-5B71 Approved [115]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [126]
Triacetin DM0AEPG Onychomycosis EE12.1 Approved [127]
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [68]
Bepridil DM0RKS4 Chronic/stable angina BA40.1 Approved [128]
Indinavir DM0T3YH Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [8]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [129]
Colchicine DM2POTE Acute gout flare FA25.0 Approved [130]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [131]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [132]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [133]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Indinavir DM0T3YH Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [8]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [8]
Deoxycholic acid DM3GYAL Subcutaneous fat disorder EF02 Approved [134]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [133]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [8]
Rifampicin DM5DSFZ Non-insulin dependent diabetes 5A11 Approved [8]
Aspirin DM672AH Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [134]
Tolcapone DM8MNVO Parkinson disease 8A00.0 Approved [135]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [136]
Atorvastatin DMF28YC Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [137]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Cytochrome P450 4A11 (CYP4A11)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Clofibrate DMPC1J7 Dysbetalipoproteinemia 5C80.2 Approved [138]
Salicyclic acid DM2F8XZ Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [139]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [139]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [102]
obeticholic acid DM3Q1SM Primary biliary cholangitis DB96.1 Approved [83]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [140]
Isotretinoin DM4QTBN Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [140]
Aspirin DM672AH Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [139]
Etodolac DM6WJO9 Osteoarthritis FA00-FA05 Approved [139]
Ibuprofen DM8VCBE Dysmenorrhea GA34.3 Approved [139]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
obeticholic acid DM3Q1SM Primary biliary cholangitis DB96.1 Approved [83]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [84]
Testosterone DM7HUNW Hot flushes GA30 Approved [141]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [136]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [142]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Intestinal strongyloidiasis due to nematode parasite 1F6B Approved [143]
Fenofibrate DMFKXDY Coronary atherosclerosis Approved [144]
Ciprofibrate DMGC5DB Hyperlipoproteinemia 5C80 Approved [145]
Capsaicin DMGMF6V Back pain ME84.Z Approved [146]
Sodium Acetate Anhydrous DMH21E0 Hyponatraemia 5C72 Approved [147]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Glycophorin-A (GYPA)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [148]
Hydroquinone DM6AVR4 Melasma ED60.1 Approved [149]
Dihydroartemisinin DMBXVMZ Malaria 1F40-1F45 Approved [150]
Midostaurin DMI6E0R Acute myeloid leukaemia 2A60 Approved [151]
Teriflunomide DMQ2FKJ Hyperlipidaemia 5C80 Approved [152]
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 N. A. N. A. Approved [153]
Resveratrol DM3RWXL Giant cell arteritis 4A44.2 Phase 3 [154]
phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate DMJWD62 Acute myeloid leukaemia 2A60 Phase 2 [155]
APIGENIN DMI3491 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [156]
Butanoic Acid DMTAJP7 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [157]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Flucloxacillin DMNUWST Bacterial infection 1A00-1C4Z Approved [158]
Abacavir DMMN36E Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [159]
Pazopanib DMF57DM N. A. N. A. Approved [160]

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidase (XDH) TT7RJY8 XDH_HUMAN Inhibitor [3]

Drug Transporter (DTP)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Organic anion transporter 2 (SLC22A7) DT0OC1Q S22A7_HUMAN Substrate [4]
Organic anion transporter 3 (SLC22A8) DTVP67E S22A8_HUMAN Substrate [5]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
RNA cytidine acetyltransferase (hALP) Main DME DEZV4AP NAT10_HUMAN Substrate [6]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
C-C motif chemokine 2 (CCL2) OTAD2HEL CCL2_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [7]
Cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-6 alpha (ATF6) OTAFHAVI ATF6A_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [8]
Cytochrome P450 4A11 (CYP4A11) OTPU5J0S CP4AB_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [9]
DNA damage-inducible transcript 3 protein (DDIT3) OTI8YKKE DDIT3_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [8]
Glycophorin-A (GYPA) OTABU4YV GLPA_HUMAN Drug Response [10]
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen protein P5 (HCP5) OTV0YRI8 HCP5_HUMAN Drug Response [11]
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, C alpha chain (HLA-C) OTV38BUJ HLAC_HUMAN Drug Response [12]
HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DQ beta 1 chain (HLA-DQB1) OTVVI3UI DQB1_HUMAN Drug Response [12]
Interleukin-8 (CXCL8) OTS7T5VH IL8_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [13]
Microsomal triglyceride transfer protein large subunit (MTTP) OTNUVSDT MTP_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [8]

References

1 Allopurinol FDA Label
2 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 6795).
3 Allopurinol: xanthine oxidase inhibitor. Tex Med. 1966 Jan;62(1):100-1.
4 Isolation, characterization and differential gene expression of multispecific organic anion transporter 2 in mice. Mol Pharmacol. 2002 Jul;62(1):7-14.
5 Renal transport of organic compounds mediated by mouse organic anion transporter 3 (mOat3): further substrate specificity of mOat3. Drug Metab Dispos. 2004 May;32(5):479-83.
6 Xanthine oxidase inhibition by allopurinol affects the reliability of urinary caffeine metabolic ratios as markers for N-acetyltransferase 2 and CYP1A2 activities. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1999 Jan;54(11):869-76.
7 Allopurinol induces innate immune responses through mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling pathways in HL-60 cells. J Appl Toxicol. 2016 Sep;36(9):1120-8. doi: 10.1002/jat.3272. Epub 2015 Dec 7.
8 Drug-induced hepatic steatosis in absence of severe mitochondrial dysfunction in HepaRG cells: proof of multiple mechanism-based toxicity. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2021 Apr;37(2):151-175. doi: 10.1007/s10565-020-09537-1. Epub 2020 Jun 14.
9 Allopurinol Protects Against Cholestatic Liver Injury in Mice Not Through Depletion of Uric Acid. Toxicol Sci. 2021 May 27;181(2):295-305. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfab034.
10 ADReCS-Target: target profiles for aiding drug safety research and application. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D911-D917. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx899.
11 Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium guidelines for human leukocyte antigen-B genotype and allopurinol dosing. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2013 Feb;93(2):153-8. doi: 10.1038/clpt.2012.209. Epub 2012 Oct 17.
12 A study of HLA class I and class II 4-digit allele level in Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis. Int J Immunogenet. 2011 Aug;38(4):303-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-313X.2011.01011.x. Epub 2011 May 4.
13 Systemic drugs inducing non-immediate cutaneous adverse reactions and contact sensitizers evoke similar responses in THP-1 cells. J Appl Toxicol. 2015 Apr;35(4):398-406. doi: 10.1002/jat.3033. Epub 2014 Aug 4.
14 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Takeda (2009).
15 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health Human Services. 2021
16 Inhibition studies of bovine xanthine oxidase by luteolin, silibinin, quercetin, and curcumin. J Nat Prod. 2009 Apr;72(4):725-31.
17 Oxypurinol as an inhibitor of xanthine oxidase-catalyzed production of superoxide radical. Biochem Pharmacol. 1988 Jan 15;37(2):349-52.
18 Inhibition of cow's milk xanthine oxidase by flavonoids. J Nat Prod. 1988 Mar-Apr;51(2):345-8.
19 QT/QTc study conducted in Japanese adult healthy subjects: a novel xanthine oxidase inhibitor topiroxostat was not associated with QT prolongation. J Clin Pharmacol. 2014 Apr;54(4):446-52.
20 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Teijin Pharma.
21 Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and tolerability of LC350189, a novel xanthine oxidase inhibitor, in healthy subjects. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2015 Aug 31;9:5033-49.
22 An updated patent review: xanthine oxidase inhibitors for the treatment of hyperuricemia and gout (2011-2015).Expert Opin Ther Pat. 2017 Mar;27(3):311-345.
23 Transport of organic anions across the basolateral membrane of proximal tubule cells. Rev Physiol Biochem Pharmacol. 2003;146:95-158.
24 Transport mechanism and substrate specificity of human organic anion transporter 2 (hOat2 [SLC22A7]). J Pharm Pharmacol. 2005 May;57(5):573-8.
25 Human organic anion transporters and human organic cation transporters mediate renal transport of prostaglandins. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2002 Apr;301(1):293-8.
26 Human organic anion transporters and human organic cation transporters mediate renal antiviral transport. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2002 Mar;300(3):918-24.
27 Possible involvement of organic anion transporter 2 on the interaction of theophylline with erythromycin in the human liver. Drug Metab Dispos. 2005 May;33(5):619-22.
28 Identification of multispecific organic anion transporter 2 expressed predominantly in the liver. FEBS Lett. 1998 Jun 12;429(2):179-82.
29 Organic anion transporter 2 (SLC22A7) is a facilitative transporter of cGMP. Mol Pharmacol. 2008 Apr;73(4):1151-8.
30 A species difference in the transport activities of H2 receptor antagonists by rat and human renal organic anion and cation transporters. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2005 Oct;315(1):337-45.
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