General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OT1TSVAR)

DOT Name Mastermind-like protein 2 (MAML2)
Synonyms Mam-2
Gene Name MAML2
Related Disease
Malignant soft tissue neoplasm ( )
Sarcoma ( )
T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia ( )
Acute lymphocytic leukaemia ( )
Acute monocytic leukemia ( )
Acute myelogenous leukaemia ( )
Advanced cancer ( )
Benign neoplasm of sweat gland ( )
Central nervous system neoplasm ( )
Childhood myelodysplastic syndrome ( )
Epithelial ovarian cancer ( )
Glioma ( )
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis ( )
Lung carcinoma ( )
Myelodysplastic syndrome ( )
Schizophrenia ( )
Cutaneous melanoma ( )
Inflammatory bowel disease ( )
Melanoma ( )
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma ( )
Squamous cell carcinoma ( )
Stroke ( )
Adenocarcinoma ( )
Aplasia cutis congenita ( )
Clear cell adenocarcinoma ( )
Corpus callosum, agenesis of ( )
Ulcerative colitis ( )
UniProt ID
MAML2_HUMAN
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
Pfam ID
PF09596 ; PF20804
Sequence
MGDTAPPQAPAGGLGGASGAGLLGGGSVTPRVHSAIVERLRARIAVCRQHHLSCEGRYER
GRAESSDRERESTLQLLSLVQHGQGARKAGKHTKATATAATTTAPPPPPAAPPAASQAAA
TAAPPPPPDYHHHHQQHLLNSSNNGGSGGINGEQQPPASTPGDQRNSALIALQGSLKRKQ
VVNLSPANSKRPNGFVDNSFLDIKRIRVGENLSAGQGGLQINNGQSQIMSGTLPMSQAPL
RKTNTLPSHTHSPGNGLFNMGLKEVKKEPGETLSCSKHMDGQMTQENIFPNRYGDDPGEQ
LMDPELQELFNELTNISVPPMSDLELENMINATIKQDDPFNIDLGQQSQRSTPRPSLPME
KIVIKSEYSPGLTQGPSGSPQLRPPSAGPAFSMANSALSTSSPIPSVPQSQAQPQTGSGA
SRALPSWQEVSHAQQLKQIAANRQQHARMQQHQQQHQPTNWSALPSSAGPSPGPFGQEKI
PSPSFGQQTFSPQSSPMPGVAGGSGQSKVMANYMYKAGPSAQGGHLDVLMQQKPQDLSRS
FINNPHPAMEPRQGNTKPLFHFNSDQANQQMPSVLPSQNKPSLLHYTQQQQQQQQQQQQQ
QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQSSISAQQQQQQQSSISAQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ
QQQQQPSSQPAQSLPSQPLLRSPLPLQQKLLLQQMQNQPIAGMGYQVSQQQRQDQHSVVG
QNTGPSPSPNPCSNPNTGSGYMNSQQSLLNQQLMGKKQTLQRQIMEQKQQLLLQQQMLAD
AEKIAPQDQINRHLSRPPPDYKDQRRNVGNMQPTAQYSGGSSTISLNSNQALANPVSTHT
ILTPNSSLLSTSHGTRMPSLSTAVQNMGMYGNLPCNQPNTYSVTSGMNQLTQQRNPKQLL
ANQNNPMMPRPPTLGPSNNNNVATFGAGSVGNSQQLRPNLTHSMASMPPQRTSNVMITSN
TTAPNWASQEGTSKQQEALTSAGVRFPTGTPAAYTPNQSLQQAVGSQQFSQRAVAPPNQL
TPAVQMRPMNQMSQTLNGQTMGPLRGLNLRPNQLSTQILPNLNQSGTGLNQSRTGINQPP
SLTPSNFPSPNQSSRAFQGTDHSSDLAFDFLSQQNDNMGPALNSDADFIDSLLKTEPGND
DWMKDINLDEILGNNS
Function
Acts as a transcriptional coactivator for NOTCH proteins. Has been shown to amplify NOTCH-induced transcription of HES1. Potentiates activation by NOTCH3 and NOTCH4 more efficiently than MAML1 or MAML3.
Tissue Specificity Widely expressed with high levels detected in placenta, salivary gland and skeletal muscle.
KEGG Pathway
Notch sig.ling pathway (hsa04330 )
Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation (hsa04658 )
Human papillomavirus infection (hsa05165 )
Reactome Pathway
Regulation of gene expression in late stage (branching morphogenesis) pancreatic bud precursor cells (R-HSA-210744 )
NOTCH1 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription (R-HSA-2122947 )
NOTCH2 intracellular domain regulates transcription (R-HSA-2197563 )
Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants (R-HSA-2644606 )
Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants (R-HSA-2894862 )
Notch-HLH transcription pathway (R-HSA-350054 )
RUNX3 regulates NOTCH signaling (R-HSA-8941856 )
NOTCH3 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription (R-HSA-9013508 )
NOTCH4 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription (R-HSA-9013695 )
Formation of paraxial mesoderm (R-HSA-9793380 )
Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation (R-HSA-1912408 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

27 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Malignant soft tissue neoplasm DISTC6NO Definitive Biomarker [1]
Sarcoma DISZDG3U Definitive Biomarker [1]
T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia DIS17AI2 Definitive Genetic Variation [1]
Acute lymphocytic leukaemia DISPX75S Strong Genetic Variation [2]
Acute monocytic leukemia DIS28NEL Strong Biomarker [3]
Acute myelogenous leukaemia DISCSPTN Strong Genetic Variation [1]
Advanced cancer DISAT1Z9 Strong Genetic Variation [4]
Benign neoplasm of sweat gland DISRJ557 Strong Biomarker [5]
Central nervous system neoplasm DISFC18W Strong Genetic Variation [6]
Childhood myelodysplastic syndrome DISMN80I Strong Biomarker [3]
Epithelial ovarian cancer DIS56MH2 Strong Genetic Variation [7]
Glioma DIS5RPEH Strong Genetic Variation [8]
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis DISQZGBV Strong Biomarker [9]
Lung carcinoma DISTR26C Strong Altered Expression [10]
Myelodysplastic syndrome DISYHNUI Strong Biomarker [3]
Schizophrenia DISSRV2N Strong Genetic Variation [11]
Cutaneous melanoma DIS3MMH9 moderate Biomarker [12]
Inflammatory bowel disease DISGN23E moderate Genetic Variation [13]
Melanoma DIS1RRCY moderate Biomarker [12]
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma DISAOTQ0 moderate Genetic Variation [14]
Squamous cell carcinoma DISQVIFL moderate Genetic Variation [15]
Stroke DISX6UHX moderate Altered Expression [16]
Adenocarcinoma DIS3IHTY Limited Altered Expression [17]
Aplasia cutis congenita DISMDAYM Limited Biomarker [18]
Clear cell adenocarcinoma DISYUGHZ Limited Biomarker [19]
Corpus callosum, agenesis of DISO9P40 Limited Biomarker [18]
Ulcerative colitis DIS8K27O Limited Genetic Variation [20]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 27 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
This DOT Affected the Drug Response of 1 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Bevacizumab DMSD1UN Approved Mastermind-like protein 2 (MAML2) increases the Hypertension ADR of Bevacizumab. [38]
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13 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate decreases the expression of Mastermind-like protein 2 (MAML2). [21]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Approved Ciclosporin decreases the expression of Mastermind-like protein 2 (MAML2). [22]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Approved Doxorubicin decreases the expression of Mastermind-like protein 2 (MAML2). [23]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Approved Cisplatin decreases the expression of Mastermind-like protein 2 (MAML2). [24]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Approved Estradiol decreases the expression of Mastermind-like protein 2 (MAML2). [25]
Marinol DM70IK5 Approved Marinol increases the expression of Mastermind-like protein 2 (MAML2). [27]
Fluorouracil DMUM7HZ Approved Fluorouracil increases the expression of Mastermind-like protein 2 (MAML2). [28]
SNDX-275 DMH7W9X Phase 3 SNDX-275 decreases the expression of Mastermind-like protein 2 (MAML2). [29]
(+)-JQ1 DM1CZSJ Phase 1 (+)-JQ1 decreases the expression of Mastermind-like protein 2 (MAML2). [31]
Leflunomide DMR8ONJ Phase 1 Trial Leflunomide increases the expression of Mastermind-like protein 2 (MAML2). [32]
PMID28460551-Compound-2 DM4DOUB Patented PMID28460551-Compound-2 decreases the expression of Mastermind-like protein 2 (MAML2). [34]
Trichostatin A DM9C8NX Investigative Trichostatin A increases the expression of Mastermind-like protein 2 (MAML2). [29]
Formaldehyde DM7Q6M0 Investigative Formaldehyde decreases the expression of Mastermind-like protein 2 (MAML2). [37]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 13 Drug(s)
5 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 Approved Arsenic affects the methylation of Mastermind-like protein 2 (MAML2). [26]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene decreases the methylation of Mastermind-like protein 2 (MAML2). [30]
TAK-243 DM4GKV2 Phase 1 TAK-243 increases the sumoylation of Mastermind-like protein 2 (MAML2). [33]
PMID28870136-Compound-52 DMFDERP Patented PMID28870136-Compound-52 decreases the phosphorylation of Mastermind-like protein 2 (MAML2). [35]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A affects the methylation of Mastermind-like protein 2 (MAML2). [36]
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References

1 First case of B ALL with KMT2A-MAML2 rearrangement: a case report.BMC Cancer. 2017 May 23;17(1):363. doi: 10.1186/s12885-017-3368-4.
2 Inv(11)(q21q23); KMT2A-MAML2, a Recurrent Genetic Abnormality in T-Cell Therapy-related Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2020 May;42(4):e258-e261. doi: 10.1097/MPH.0000000000001572.
3 Identification of a novel fusion gene MLL-MAML2 in secondary acute myelogenous leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome with inv(11)(q21q23).Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 2007 Sep;46(9):813-9. doi: 10.1002/gcc.20467.
4 CRTC1/MAML2 gain-of-function interactions with MYC create a gene signature predictive of cancers with CREB-MYC involvement.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014 Aug 12;111(32):E3260-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1319176111. Epub 2014 Jul 28.
5 A novel fusion gene CRTC3-MAML2 in hidradenoma: histopathological significance.Hum Pathol. 2017 Dec;70:55-61. doi: 10.1016/j.humpath.2017.10.004. Epub 2017 Oct 24.
6 Genome-wide association study of glioma subtypes identifies specific differences in genetic susceptibility to glioblastoma and non-glioblastoma tumors.Nat Genet. 2017 May;49(5):789-794. doi: 10.1038/ng.3823. Epub 2017 Mar 27.
7 Variants in Notch signalling pathway genes, PSEN1 and MAML2, predict overall survival in Chinese patients with epithelial ovarian cancer.J Cell Mol Med. 2018 Oct;22(10):4975-4984. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.13764. Epub 2018 Jul 28.
8 Effects of the MAML2 genetic variants in glioma susceptibility and prognosis.Biosci Rep. 2019 Oct 30;39(10):BSR20192091. doi: 10.1042/BSR20192091.
9 Gene expression signatures in polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis demonstrate disease heterogeneity and offer a molecular classification of disease subsets.Arthritis Rheum. 2009 Jul;60(7):2113-23. doi: 10.1002/art.24534.
10 t(11;19)(q21;p12~p13.11) and MECT1-MAML2 fusion transcript expression as a prognostic marker in infantile lung mucoepidermoid carcinoma.J Pediatr Surg. 2007 Jul;42(7):E23-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.04.031.
11 Pleiotropic Meta-Analysis of Cognition, Education, and Schizophrenia Differentiates Roles of Early Neurodevelopmental and Adult Synaptic Pathways.Am J Hum Genet. 2019 Aug 1;105(2):334-350. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2019.06.012.
12 Functional Variants in Notch Pathway Genes NCOR2, NCSTN, and MAML2 Predict Survival of Patients with Cutaneous Melanoma.Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2015 Jul;24(7):1101-10. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-14-1380-T. Epub 2015 May 7.
13 Association analyses identify 38 susceptibility loci for inflammatory bowel disease and highlight shared genetic risk across populations.Nat Genet. 2015 Sep;47(9):979-986. doi: 10.1038/ng.3359. Epub 2015 Jul 20.
14 Discovery of recurrent structural variants in nasopharyngeal carcinoma.Genome Res. 2014 Feb;24(2):300-9. doi: 10.1101/gr.156224.113. Epub 2013 Nov 8.
15 Analysis of MAML2 rearrangement in mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the thymus.Hum Pathol. 2013 Dec;44(12):2799-805. doi: 10.1016/j.humpath.2013.07.031. Epub 2013 Oct 14.
16 Hypertension reduces soluble guanylyl cyclase expression in the mouse aorta via the Notch signaling pathway.Sci Rep. 2017 May 2;7(1):1334. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-01392-1.
17 Mammalian mastermind like 2 11q21 gene rearrangement in bronchopulmonary mucoepidermoid carcinoma.Hum Pathol. 2009 Jun;40(6):854-60. doi: 10.1016/j.humpath.2008.11.007. Epub 2009 Mar 9.
18 Immunohistochemical and molecular profile of salivary gland cancer in children.Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2017 Sep;64(9). doi: 10.1002/pbc.26468. Epub 2017 Jan 31.
19 Reevaluation of MAML2 fusion-negative mucoepidermoid carcinoma: a subgroup being actually hyalinizing clear cell carcinoma of the salivary gland with EWSR1 translocation.Hum Pathol. 2017 Mar;61:9-18. doi: 10.1016/j.humpath.2016.06.029. Epub 2016 Oct 18.
20 Genome-wide association study implicates immune activation of multiple integrin genes in inflammatory bowel disease.Nat Genet. 2017 Feb;49(2):256-261. doi: 10.1038/ng.3760. Epub 2017 Jan 9.
21 Stem cell transcriptome responses and corresponding biomarkers that indicate the transition from adaptive responses to cytotoxicity. Chem Res Toxicol. 2017 Apr 17;30(4):905-922.
22 Integrating multiple omics to unravel mechanisms of Cyclosporin A induced hepatotoxicity in vitro. Toxicol In Vitro. 2015 Apr;29(3):489-501.
23 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
24 Real-time monitoring of cisplatin-induced cell death. PLoS One. 2011;6(5):e19714. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0019714. Epub 2011 May 16.
25 17-Estradiol Activates HSF1 via MAPK Signaling in ER-Positive Breast Cancer Cells. Cancers (Basel). 2019 Oct 11;11(10):1533. doi: 10.3390/cancers11101533.
26 Prenatal arsenic exposure and the epigenome: identifying sites of 5-methylcytosine alterations that predict functional changes in gene expression in newborn cord blood and subsequent birth outcomes. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Jan;143(1):97-106. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfu210. Epub 2014 Oct 10.
27 THC exposure of human iPSC neurons impacts genes associated with neuropsychiatric disorders. Transl Psychiatry. 2018 Apr 25;8(1):89. doi: 10.1038/s41398-018-0137-3.
28 Pharmacogenomic identification of novel determinants of response to chemotherapy in colon cancer. Cancer Res. 2006 Mar 1;66(5):2765-77.
29 A transcriptome-based classifier to identify developmental toxicants by stem cell testing: design, validation and optimization for histone deacetylase inhibitors. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Sep;89(9):1599-618.
30 Air pollution and DNA methylation alterations in lung cancer: A systematic and comparative study. Oncotarget. 2017 Jan 3;8(1):1369-1391. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.13622.
31 Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) regulates RNA polymerase II serine 2 phosphorylation in human CD4+ T cells. J Biol Chem. 2012 Dec 14;287(51):43137-55.
32 Endoplasmic reticulum stress and MAPK signaling pathway activation underlie leflunomide-induced toxicity in HepG2 Cells. Toxicology. 2017 Dec 1;392:11-21.
33 Inhibiting ubiquitination causes an accumulation of SUMOylated newly synthesized nuclear proteins at PML bodies. J Biol Chem. 2019 Oct 18;294(42):15218-15234. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA119.009147. Epub 2019 Jul 8.
34 Cell-based two-dimensional morphological assessment system to predict cancer drug-induced cardiotoxicity using human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2019 Nov 15;383:114761. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2019.114761. Epub 2019 Sep 15.
35 Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveal cellular responses from caffeine, coumarin and quercetin in treated HepG2 cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2022 Aug 15;449:116110. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2022.116110. Epub 2022 Jun 7.
36 DNA methylome-wide alterations associated with estrogen receptor-dependent effects of bisphenols in breast cancer. Clin Epigenetics. 2019 Oct 10;11(1):138. doi: 10.1186/s13148-019-0725-y.
37 Gene expression changes in primary human nasal epithelial cells exposed to formaldehyde in vitro. Toxicol Lett. 2010 Oct 5;198(2):289-95.
38 Genetic variant predicts bevacizumab-induced hypertension in ECOG-5103 and ECOG-2100. Br J Cancer. 2014 Sep 9;111(6):1241-8. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2014.430. Epub 2014 Aug 12.