General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTQ8V0KG)

DOT Name Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12)
Synonyms H2B K; HIRA-interacting protein 1
Gene Name H2BC12
Related Disease
Advanced cancer ( )
Alzheimer disease ( )
Autism ( )
Breast cancer ( )
Breast carcinoma ( )
Breast neoplasm ( )
Childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia ( )
Epithelial ovarian cancer ( )
Ovarian cancer ( )
Ovarian neoplasm ( )
Triple negative breast cancer ( )
Glioblastoma multiforme ( )
UniProt ID
H2B1K_HUMAN
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
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3D Structure (PDB)
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PDB ID
2CV5 ; 6KE9 ; 6L9H ; 6LE9 ; 6T79 ; 6T7A ; 6T7B ; 6T7C ; 6T7D ; 6V92 ; 6Y5D ; 7BWD ; 7DBP ; 7JZV ; 7PET ; 7PEU ; 7PEV ; 7PEW ; 7PEX ; 7PEY ; 7PEZ ; 7PF0 ; 7PF2 ; 7PF3 ; 7PF4 ; 7PF5 ; 7PF6 ; 7PFA ; 7PFC ; 7PFD ; 7PFE ; 7PFF ; 7PFT ; 7PFU ; 7PFV ; 7PFW ; 7PFX ; 7V90 ; 7V96 ; 7V99 ; 7V9C ; 7V9J ; 7V9K ; 7V9S ; 7VA4 ; 7XCR ; 7XCT ; 7XD1 ; 8GRQ ; 8HQY ; 8HR1 ; 8IEG ; 8IEJ ; 8JHF ; 8JHG
Pfam ID
PF00125
Sequence
MPEPAKSAPAPKKGSKKAVTKAQKKDGKKRKRSRKESYSVYVYKVLKQVHPDTGISSKAM
GIMNSFVNDIFERIAGEASRLAHYNKRSTITSREIQTAVRLLLPGELAKHAVSEGTKAVT
KYTSAK
Function
Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.; Has broad antibacterial activity. May contribute to the formation of the functional antimicrobial barrier of the colonic epithelium, and to the bactericidal activity of amniotic fluid.
KEGG Pathway
Neutrophil extracellular trap formation (hsa04613 )
Alcoholism (hsa05034 )
Viral carcinogenesis (hsa05203 )
Systemic lupus erythematosus (hsa05322 )
Reactome Pathway
Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine (R-HSA-110329 )
Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected purine (R-HSA-110330 )
Cleavage of the damaged purine (R-HSA-110331 )
Meiotic synapsis (R-HSA-1221632 )
Packaging Of Telomere Ends (R-HSA-171306 )
Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation (R-HSA-1912408 )
Formation of the beta-catenin (R-HSA-201722 )
PRC2 methylates histones and DNA (R-HSA-212300 )
Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes (R-HSA-2299718 )
Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence (R-HSA-2559580 )
Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) (R-HSA-2559582 )
DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence (R-HSA-2559586 )
HDACs deacetylate histones (R-HSA-3214815 )
HATs acetylate histones (R-HSA-3214847 )
SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression (R-HSA-427359 )
ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression (R-HSA-427389 )
NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression (R-HSA-427413 )
B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression (R-HSA-5250924 )
DNA methylation (R-HSA-5334118 )
Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs (R-HSA-5578749 )
Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogenesis (R-HSA-5617472 )
Activated PKN1 stimulates transcription of AR (androgen receptor) regulated genes KLK2 and KLK3 (R-HSA-5625886 )
Ub-specific processing proteases (R-HSA-5689880 )
Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks (R-HSA-5693565 )
Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) (R-HSA-5693571 )
Processing of DNA double-strand break ends (R-HSA-5693607 )
Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere (R-HSA-606279 )
Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication (R-HSA-68616 )
G2/M DNA damage checkpoint (R-HSA-69473 )
RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening (R-HSA-73728 )
RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape (R-HSA-73772 )
E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins (R-HSA-8866654 )
RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet function (R-HSA-8936459 )
RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs (R-HSA-8939236 )
Estrogen-dependent gene expression (R-HSA-9018519 )
Meiotic recombination (R-HSA-912446 )
HCMV Early Events (R-HSA-9609690 )
HCMV Late Events (R-HSA-9610379 )
Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis (R-HSA-9616222 )
Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere (R-HSA-9670095 )
Defective pyroptosis (R-HSA-9710421 )
Amyloid fiber formation (R-HSA-977225 )
Chromatin modifications during the maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) (R-HSA-9821002 )
Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus (R-HSA-9821993 )
Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected pyrimidine (R-HSA-110328 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

12 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Advanced cancer DISAT1Z9 Strong Biomarker [1]
Alzheimer disease DISF8S70 Strong Biomarker [2]
Autism DISV4V1Z Strong Genetic Variation [3]
Breast cancer DIS7DPX1 Strong Biomarker [4]
Breast carcinoma DIS2UE88 Strong Biomarker [4]
Breast neoplasm DISNGJLM Strong Biomarker [4]
Childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia DISJ5D6U Strong Altered Expression [5]
Epithelial ovarian cancer DIS56MH2 Strong Genetic Variation [1]
Ovarian cancer DISZJHAP Strong Genetic Variation [1]
Ovarian neoplasm DISEAFTY Strong Genetic Variation [1]
Triple negative breast cancer DISAMG6N Strong Altered Expression [6]
Glioblastoma multiforme DISK8246 moderate Altered Expression [7]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 12 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
32 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate decreases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [8]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Approved Ciclosporin decreases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [9]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Approved Tretinoin decreases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [10]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Approved Acetaminophen increases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [11]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Approved Doxorubicin decreases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [12]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Approved Cupric Sulfate increases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [13]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Approved Cisplatin decreases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [14]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Approved Estradiol affects the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [15]
Temozolomide DMKECZD Approved Temozolomide decreases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [16]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Approved Hydrogen peroxide affects the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [17]
Marinol DM70IK5 Approved Marinol decreases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [18]
Zoledronate DMIXC7G Approved Zoledronate increases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [19]
Fluorouracil DMUM7HZ Approved Fluorouracil decreases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [20]
Panobinostat DM58WKG Approved Panobinostat decreases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [21]
Demecolcine DMCZQGK Approved Demecolcine increases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [22]
Isotretinoin DM4QTBN Approved Isotretinoin decreases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [23]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Approved Troglitazone increases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [24]
Ethanol DMDRQZU Approved Ethanol decreases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [25]
Aminoglutethimide DMWFHMZ Approved Aminoglutethimide increases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [26]
Urethane DM7NSI0 Phase 4 Urethane increases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [27]
Berberine DMC5Q8X Phase 4 Berberine decreases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [28]
SNDX-275 DMH7W9X Phase 3 SNDX-275 decreases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [21]
Belinostat DM6OC53 Phase 2 Belinostat decreases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [21]
OTX-015 DMI8RG1 Phase 1/2 OTX-015 increases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [29]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene increases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [30]
(+)-JQ1 DM1CZSJ Phase 1 (+)-JQ1 increases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [31]
Trichostatin A DM9C8NX Investigative Trichostatin A decreases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [33]
Formaldehyde DM7Q6M0 Investigative Formaldehyde increases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [22]
Milchsaure DM462BT Investigative Milchsaure increases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [34]
Coumestrol DM40TBU Investigative Coumestrol decreases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [35]
chloropicrin DMSGBQA Investigative chloropicrin decreases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [36]
Deguelin DMXT7WG Investigative Deguelin increases the expression of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [37]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 32 Drug(s)
1 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A decreases the methylation of Histone H2B type 1-K (H2BC12). [32]
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References

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2 Human amyloid- enriched extracts: evaluation of in vitro and in vivo internalization and molecular characterization.Alzheimers Res Ther. 2019 Jun 29;11(1):56. doi: 10.1186/s13195-019-0513-0.
3 Association of autism with polymorphisms in the paired-like homeodomain transcription factor 1 (PITX1) on chromosome 5q31: a candidate gene analysis.BMC Med Genet. 2007 Dec 6;8:74. doi: 10.1186/1471-2350-8-74.
4 Prediction of metastatic relapse in node-positive breast cancer: establishment of a clinicogenomic model after FEC100 adjuvant regimen.Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2008 Jun;109(3):491-501. doi: 10.1007/s10549-007-9673-x. Epub 2007 Jul 21.
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6 Chemoresistance in the Human Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Cell Line MDA-MB-231 Induced by Doxorubicin Gradient Is Associated with Epigenetic Alterations in Histone Deacetylase.J Oncol. 2019 Jun 2;2019:1345026. doi: 10.1155/2019/1345026. eCollection 2019.
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8 Human embryonic stem cell-derived test systems for developmental neurotoxicity: a transcriptomics approach. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Jan;87(1):123-43.
9 Integrative "-Omics" analysis in primary human hepatocytes unravels persistent mechanisms of cyclosporine A-induced cholestasis. Chem Res Toxicol. 2016 Dec 19;29(12):2164-2174.
10 Development of a neural teratogenicity test based on human embryonic stem cells: response to retinoic acid exposure. Toxicol Sci. 2011 Dec;124(2):370-7.
11 Gene expression analysis of precision-cut human liver slices indicates stable expression of ADME-Tox related genes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2011 May 15;253(1):57-69.
12 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
13 Physiological and toxicological transcriptome changes in HepG2 cells exposed to copper. Physiol Genomics. 2009 Aug 7;38(3):386-401.
14 Low doses of cisplatin induce gene alterations, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis in human promyelocytic leukemia cells. Biomark Insights. 2016 Aug 24;11:113-21.
15 Identification of novel low-dose bisphenol a targets in human foreskin fibroblast cells derived from hypospadias patients. PLoS One. 2012;7(5):e36711. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0036711. Epub 2012 May 4.
16 Temozolomide induces activation of Wnt/-catenin signaling in glioma cells via PI3K/Akt pathway: implications in glioma therapy. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2020 Jun;36(3):273-278. doi: 10.1007/s10565-019-09502-7. Epub 2019 Nov 22.
17 Minimal peroxide exposure of neuronal cells induces multifaceted adaptive responses. PLoS One. 2010 Dec 17;5(12):e14352. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0014352.
18 Cannabis-induced cytotoxicity in leukemic cell lines: the role of the cannabinoid receptors and the MAPK pathway. Blood. 2005 Feb 1;105(3):1214-21. doi: 10.1182/blood-2004-03-1182. Epub 2004 Sep 28.
19 Interleukin-19 as a translational indicator of renal injury. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Jan;89(1):101-6.
20 5-Fluorouracil up-regulates interferon pathway gene expression in esophageal cancer cells. Anticancer Res. 2005 Sep-Oct;25(5):3271-8.
21 A transcriptome-based classifier to identify developmental toxicants by stem cell testing: design, validation and optimization for histone deacetylase inhibitors. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Sep;89(9):1599-618.
22 Characterization of formaldehyde's genotoxic mode of action by gene expression analysis in TK6 cells. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Nov;87(11):1999-2012.
23 Temporal changes in gene expression in the skin of patients treated with isotretinoin provide insight into its mechanism of action. Dermatoendocrinol. 2009 May;1(3):177-87.
24 Effects of ciglitazone and troglitazone on the proliferation of human stomach cancer cells. World J Gastroenterol. 2009 Jan 21;15(3):310-20.
25 Chronic ethanol exposure increases goosecoid (GSC) expression in human embryonic carcinoma cell differentiation. J Appl Toxicol. 2014 Jan;34(1):66-75.
26 Proteomic profile of aminoglutethimide-induced apoptosis in HL-60 cells: role of myeloperoxidase and arylamine free radicals. Chem Biol Interact. 2015 Sep 5;239:129-38.
27 Ethyl carbamate induces cell death through its effects on multiple metabolic pathways. Chem Biol Interact. 2017 Nov 1;277:21-32.
28 Berberine acts as a putative epigenetic modulator by affecting the histone code. Toxicol In Vitro. 2016 Oct;36:10-17. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2016.06.004. Epub 2016 Jun 13.
29 OTX015 (MK-8628), a novel BET inhibitor, displays in vitro and in vivo antitumor effects alone and in combination with conventional therapies in glioblastoma models. Int J Cancer. 2016 Nov 1;139(9):2047-55. doi: 10.1002/ijc.30256. Epub 2016 Jul 30.
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32 DNA methylome-wide alterations associated with estrogen receptor-dependent effects of bisphenols in breast cancer. Clin Epigenetics. 2019 Oct 10;11(1):138. doi: 10.1186/s13148-019-0725-y.
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34 Transcriptional profiling of lactic acid treated reconstructed human epidermis reveals pathways underlying stinging and itch. Toxicol In Vitro. 2019 Jun;57:164-173.
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37 Neurotoxicity and underlying cellular changes of 21 mitochondrial respiratory chain inhibitors. Arch Toxicol. 2021 Feb;95(2):591-615. doi: 10.1007/s00204-020-02970-5. Epub 2021 Jan 29.