General Information of Drug (ID: DMBZWQL)

Drug Name
Clemastine Drug Info
Synonyms
Clemastina; Clemastinum; Meclastin; Meclastine; Mecloprodin; Tavegyl; Tavist; CLEMASTINE FUMARATE; HS 592; Clemastina [INN-Spanish]; Clemastine [USAN:BAN]; Clemastinum [INN-Latin]; HS-592; Tavegyl (TN); Tavist (TN); Tavist (*Fumarate*); (+)-(2R)-2-(2-(((R)-p-Chloro-alpha-methyl-alpha-phenylbenzyl)oxy)ethyl)-1-methylpyrrolidine; (+)-(2R)-2-[2-[[(R)-p-Chloro-alpha-methyl-alpha-phenylbenzyl]oxy]ethyl]-1-methylpyrrolidine; (2R)-2-(2-{[(1R)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-phenylethyl]oxy}ethyl)-1-methylpyrrolidine; (2R)-2-[2-[(1R)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-phenylethoxy]ethyl]-1-methylpyrrolidine; (2R)-2-{2-[(1R)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-phenylethoxy]ethyl}-1-methylpyrrolidine; 2(R)-[2-[(1R)-(4-Chlorophenyl)-1-phenyl-ethoxy]ethyl-1-methylpyrrolidine; 2-(2-(4-Chlor-alpha-methylbenzhydryloxy)ethyl)-1-methylpyrrolidin
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [1]
Urticaria EB00-EB05 Approved [2]
Vasomotor/allergic rhinitis CA08 Approved [2]
Pruritus EC90 Investigative [2]
Therapeutic Class
Antiallergic Agents
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
26987
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:3738
CAS Number
CAS 15686-51-8
TTD Drug ID
DMBZWQL
VARIDT Drug ID
DR00796
ACDINA Drug ID
D00135

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DOT
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Drug(s) Targeting Histamine H1 receptor (H1R)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Ergotidine DM78IME Osteoarthritis FA00-FA05 Approved [6]
Loratadine DMF3AN7 Allergy 4A80-4A85 Approved [7]
Azelastine DMXTMBJ Allergic conjunctivitis 9A60.02 Approved [8]
Fexofenadine DM17ONX Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [9]
Cinnarizine DM7U5QJ Meniere disease AB31.0 Approved [10]
Diphenhydramine DMKQTBA Hyperemesis gravidarum Approved [8]
Doxepin DMPI98T Anxiety Approved [11]
Chlorpheniramine DM5URA2 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [8]
Epinastine DMX0K3Q Allergic conjunctivitis 9A60.02 Approved [12]
Desloratadine DM56YN7 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [13]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Paclitaxel DMLB81S Breast carcinoma Approved [14]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [15]
Methysergide DM1EF73 Migraine 8A80 Approved [4]
Clavulanate DM2FGRT Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [16]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [17]
Lapatinib DM3BH1Y Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [4]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [18]
obeticholic acid DM3Q1SM Primary biliary cholangitis DB96.1 Approved [19]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [20]
Omeprazole DM471KJ Cystic fibrosis CA25 Approved [21]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Metoclopramide DMFA5MY Nausea MD90 Approved [22]
Quinidine DMLPICK N. A. N. A. Approved [23]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [24]
Erythromycin DM4K7GQ Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [25]
Clarithromycin DM4M1SG Acute maxillary sinusitis Approved [25]
Disopyramide DM5SYZP Long QT syndrome BC65.0 Approved [26]
Propranolol DM79NTF Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [27]
Amiodarone DMUTEX3 Tachyarrhythmias BC71 Approved [28]
Dofetilide DMPN1TW Sinus rhythm disorder BC9Y Approved [29]
Flecainide DMSQDLE Tachyarrhythmias BC71 Approved [25]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Histamine H1 receptor (H1R) TTTIBOJ HRH1_HUMAN Antagonist [3]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
Phosphatidylcholine translocator ABCB4 (ABCB4) OTE6PY83 MDR3_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [4]
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 (KCNH2) OTZX881H KCNH2_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]

References

1 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 6063).
2 Clemastine FDA Label
3 Histamine upregulates keratinocyte MMP-9 production via the histamine H1 receptor. J Invest Dermatol. 2008 Dec;128(12):2783-91.
4 Evaluating the Role of Multidrug Resistance Protein 3 (MDR3) Inhibition in Predicting Drug-Induced Liver Injury Using 125 Pharmaceuticals. Chem Res Toxicol. 2017 May 15;30(5):1219-1229. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.7b00048. Epub 2017 May 4.
5 Why are most phospholipidosis inducers also hERG blockers?. Arch Toxicol. 2017 Dec;91(12):3885-3895. doi: 10.1007/s00204-017-1995-9. Epub 2017 May 27.
6 Cloning and pharmacological characterization of a fourth histamine receptor (H(4)) expressed in bone marrow. Mol Pharmacol. 2001 Mar;59(3):420-6.
7 Clinical research of Ibudilast on treating the steroid resistant allergic rhinitis. Lin Chung Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2009 Jan;23(2):63-6.
8 Intact cell binding for in vitro prediction of sedative and non-sedative histamine H1-receptor antagonists based on receptor internalization. J Pharmacol Sci. 2008 May;107(1):66-79.
9 Update on prescription and over-the-counter histamine inverse agonists in rhinitis therapy. Curr Allergy Asthma Rep. 2009 Mar;9(2):140-8.
10 Central effects of cinnarizine: restricted use in aircrew. Aviat Space Environ Med. 2002 Jun;73(6):570-4.
11 Novel therapeutic usage of low-dose doxepin hydrochloride. Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2007 Aug;16(8):1295-305.
12 Influence of epinastine hydrochloride, an H1-receptor antagonist, on the function of mite allergen-pulsed murine bone marrow-derived dendritic cell... Mediators Inflamm. 2009;2009:738038.
13 Examining the tolerability of the non-sedating antihistamine desloratadine: a prescription-event monitoring study in England. Drug Saf. 2009;32(2):169-79.
14 [Reversal effect of MDR1 and MDR3 gene silencing on resistance of A2780/taxol cells to paclitaxel]. Zhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi. 2007 Jun;42(6):412-6.
15 8-Methoxypsoralen disrupts MDR3-mediated phospholipids efflux and bile acid homeostasis and its relevance to hepatotoxicity. Toxicology. 2017 Jul 1;386:40-48. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2017.05.011. Epub 2017 May 24.
16 Molecular mechanisms of hepatotoxic cholestasis by clavulanic acid: Role of NRF2 and FXR pathways. Food Chem Toxicol. 2021 Dec;158:112664. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2021.112664. Epub 2021 Nov 9.
17 Global molecular effects of tocilizumab therapy in rheumatoid arthritis synovium. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2014 Jan;66(1):15-23.
18 Comparison of phenotypic and transcriptomic effects of false-positive genotoxins, true genotoxins and non-genotoxins using HepG2 cells. Mutagenesis. 2011 Sep;26(5):593-604.
19 Pharmacotoxicology of clinically-relevant concentrations of obeticholic acid in an organotypic human hepatocyte system. Toxicol In Vitro. 2017 Mar;39:93-103.
20 Species-specific toxicity of diclofenac and troglitazone in primary human and rat hepatocytes. Chem Biol Interact. 2009 Apr 15;179(1):17-24.
21 Evaluation of gene induction of drug-metabolizing enzymes and transporters in primary culture of human hepatocytes using high-sensitivity real-time reverse transcription PCR. Yakugaku Zasshi. 2002 May;122(5):339-61.
22 Comparison of the effects of metoclopramide and domperidone on HERG channels. Pharmacology. 2005 Apr;74(1):31-6. doi: 10.1159/000083234. Epub 2005 Jan 7.
23 Further insights into the effect of quinidine in short QT syndrome caused by a mutation in HERG. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2005 Jan;16(1):54-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1540-8167.2005.04470.x.
24 Automated tight seal electrophysiology for assessing the potential hERG liability of pharmaceutical compounds. Assay Drug Dev Technol. 2004 Oct;2(5):497-506. doi: 10.1089/adt.2004.2.497.
25 Refining the human iPSC-cardiomyocyte arrhythmic risk assessment model. Toxicol Sci. 2013 Dec;136(2):581-94. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kft205. Epub 2013 Sep 19.
26 Pharmacology of the short QT syndrome N588K-hERG K+ channel mutation: differential impact on selected class I and class III antiarrhythmic drugs. Br J Pharmacol. 2008 Nov;155(6):957-66. doi: 10.1038/bjp.2008.325. Epub 2008 Aug 25.
27 Comparison of HERG channel blocking effects of various beta-blockers-- implication for clinical strategy. Br J Pharmacol. 2006 Mar;147(6):642-52. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0706508.
28 Inhibitory effects of the class III antiarrhythmic drug amiodarone on cloned HERG potassium channels. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1999 Mar;359(3):212-9. doi: 10.1007/pl00005344.
29 Redox state dependency of HERGS631C channel pharmacology: relation to C-type inactivation. FEBS Lett. 2000 May 26;474(1):111-5. doi: 10.1016/s0014-5793(00)01586-6.