General Information of Drug (ID: DMDINC4)

Drug Name
Thiothixene Drug Info
Synonyms
Navan; Navane; Navaron; Orbinamon; Thiothixine; Tiotixene; Tiotixeno; Tiotixenum; Thiothixene hydrochloride; P 4657B; CP 12252-1; Cis-Thiothixene; Navane (TN); P-4657 B; P-4657A; P-4657B; Thiothixene (USP); Thiothixene (Z); Thiothixene Hydrochloride (base); Thiothixene [USAN:BAN]; Tiotixene (JAN); Tiotixeno [INN-Spanish]; Tiotixenum [INN-Latin]; Trans-Thiothixene; P-4657-B; CP-12,252-1; CP-12,252-1 base; {2-(Dimethylsulfamoyl)-[9-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)propylidene]thiox} anthene; N,N-Dimethyl-9-[3-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)propylidene]thiaxanthene-2-sulfonamide; N,N-Dimethyl-9-[3-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)propylidene]thioxanthene-2-sulfonamide; N,N-dimethyl-9-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propylidene]thioxanthene-2-sulfonamide; N,N-Dimethyl-9-(3-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)propylidene)thioxanthene-2-sulfonamide; Trans-N,N-Dimethyl-9-(3-(4-methyl-piperazinyl)propylidene)thioxanthene-2-sulfonamide; Cis-N,N-Dimethyl-9-(3-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)propylidene)thioxanthene-2-sulfonamide; N,N-Dimethyl-9-(3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propylidene)-9H-thioxanthene-2-sulphonamide; (9E)-N,N-dimethyl-9-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propylidene]-9H-thioxanthene-2-sulfonamide; (9E)-N,N-dimethyl-9-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propylidene]thioxanthene-2-sulfonamide; (9Z)-N,N-dimethyl-9-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propylidene]thioxanthene-2-sulfonamide; (E)-Thiothixene; 2-(Dimethylsulfamoyl)-(9-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)propylidene)thioxanthene
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [1]
Therapeutic Class
Antipsychotic Agents
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
941651
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:9571
CAS Number
CAS 3313-26-6
TTD Drug ID
DMDINC4
INTEDE Drug ID
DR1584
ACDINA Drug ID
D00680

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DME
DOT
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Drug(s) Targeting Dopamine D2 receptor (D2R)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Dopamine DMPGUCF Acromegaly 5A60.0 Approved [5]
Haloperidol DM96SE0 Delirium Approved [6]
Perphenazine DMA4MRX Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [7]
Perazine DM2AOTZ Psychotic disorder 6A20-6A25 Approved [8]
Domperidone DMBDPY0 Gastrointestinal disease DE2Z Approved [9]
Levodopa DMN3E57 Parkinson disease 8A00.0 Approved [10]
Quetiapine DM1N62C Anorexia nervosa cachexia 6B80 Approved [11]
Pimozide DMW83TP Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [12]
Chlorpromazine DMBGZI3 Acute intermittent hepatic porphyria 5C58.11 Approved [13]
Iloperidone DM6AUFY Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [14]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Fluorouracil DMUM7HZ Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [15]
Dinoprostone DMTYOPD Medical abortion JA00.1Z Approved [16]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [17]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [18]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [19]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [20]
Etoposide DMNH3PG Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [21]
Oxaliplatin DMQNWRD Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [22]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [23]
Diclofenac DMPIHLS Chronic renal failure GB61.Z Approved [24]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [25]
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [26]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [27]
Chloramphenicol DMFXEWT Bacterial infection 1A00-1C4Z Approved [28]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [29]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [30]
Capsaicin DMGMF6V Back pain ME84.Z Approved [31]
Chlorpromazine DMBGZI3 Acute intermittent hepatic porphyria 5C58.11 Approved [4]
Haloperidol DM96SE0 Delirium Approved [4]
Resveratrol DM3RWXL Giant cell arteritis 4A44.2 Phase 3 [32]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Dopamine D2 receptor (D2R) TTEX248 DRD2_HUMAN Antagonist [2]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) Main DME DEJGDUW CP1A2_HUMAN Substrate [3]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 1 (ND1) OTCLGIXV NU1M_HUMAN Drug Response [4]

References

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2 Dopaminergic stimulation of cAMP accumulation in cultured rat mesangial cells. Am J Physiol. 1987 Aug;253(2 Pt 2):H358-64.
3 In vitro analysis of factors influencing CYP1A2 expression as potential determinants of interindividual variation. Pharmacol Res Perspect. 2017 Mar 2;5(2):e00299.
4 ADReCS-Target: target profiles for aiding drug safety research and application. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D911-D917. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx899.
5 The Detection of Dopamine Gene Receptors (DRD1-DRD5) Expression on Human Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes by Real Time PCR. Iran J Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2004 Dec;3(4):169-74.
6 Dopaminergic synapses in the matrix of the ventrolateral striatum after chronic haloperidol treatment. Synapse. 2002 Aug;45(2):78-85.
7 CYP2D6 and DRD2 genes differentially impact pharmacodynamic sensitivity and time course of prolactin response to perphenazine. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2007 Nov;17(11):989-93.
8 Synthesis and in vitro binding of N-phenyl piperazine analogs as potential dopamine D3 receptor ligands. Bioorg Med Chem. 2005 Jan 3;13(1):77-87.
9 Screening of domperidone in wastewater by high performance liquid chromatography and solid phase extraction methods. Talanta. 2006 Jan 15;68(3):928-31.
10 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 3639).
11 Receptor reserve-dependent properties of antipsychotics at human dopamine D2 receptors. Eur J Pharmacol. 2009 Apr 1;607(1-3):35-40.
12 [The benzamides tiapride, sulpiride, and amisulpride in treatment for Tourette's syndrome]. Nervenarzt. 2007 Mar;78(3):264, 266-8, 270-1.
13 Modulatory role of dopamine D2 receptors and fundamental role of L-type Ca2+ channels in the induction of long-term potentiation in the basolateral... Eur J Pharmacol. 2009 Mar 15;606(1-3):90-3.
14 Hughes B: 2009 FDA drug approvals. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2010 Feb;9(2):89-92.
15 Roles of cytochromes P450 1A2, 2A6, and 2C8 in 5-fluorouracil formation from tegafur, an anticancer prodrug, in human liver microsomes. Drug Metab Dispos. 2000 Dec;28(12):1457-63.
16 Effects of polyunsaturated fatty acids on prostaglandin synthesis and cyclooxygenase-mediated DNA adduct formation by heterocyclic aromatic amines in human adenocarcinoma colon cells. Mol Carcinog. 2004 Jul;40(3):180-8.
17 Endoxifen and other metabolites of tamoxifen inhibit human hydroxysteroid sulfotransferase 2A1 (hSULT2A1). Drug Metab Dispos. 2014 Nov;42(11):1843-50.
18 Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity and risk factors for breast cancer: a cross-sectional study. Breast Cancer Res. 2004;6(4):R352-65.
19 PharmGKB summary: pathways of acetaminophen metabolism at the therapeutic versus toxic doses. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2015 Aug;25(8):416-26.
20 The effect of apigenin on pharmacokinetics of imatinib and its metabolite N-desmethyl imatinib in rats. Biomed Res Int. 2013;2013:789184.
21 Effects of morin on the pharmacokinetics of etoposide in rats. Biopharm Drug Dispos. 2007 Apr;28(3):151-6.
22 The influence of metabolic gene polymorphisms on urinary 1-hydroxypyrene concentrations in Chinese coke oven workers. Sci Total Environ. 2007 Aug 1;381(1-3):38-46.
23 Identification of P450 enzymes involved in metabolism of verapamil in humans. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1993 Sep;348(3):332-7.
24 Metabolism and metabolic inhibition of xanthotoxol in human liver microsomes. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2016;2016:5416509.
25 Tea polyphenols ameliorates neural redox imbalance and mitochondrial dysfunction via mechanisms linking the key circadian regular Bmal1. Food Chem Toxicol. 2017 Dec;110:189-199. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2017.10.031. Epub 2017 Oct 20.
26 Morphological and molecular course of mitochondrial pathology in cultured human cells exposed long-term to Zidovudine. Environ Mol Mutagen. 2007 Apr-May;48(3-4):179-89. doi: 10.1002/em.20245.
27 Integrated 'omics analysis reveals new drug-induced mitochondrial perturbations in human hepatocytes. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Jun 1;289:1-13.
28 The effect of ethidium bromide and chloramphenicol on mitochondrial biogenesis in primary human fibroblasts. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2012 May 15;261(1):42-9. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2012.03.009.
29 Human 3D multicellular microtissues: an upgraded model for the in vitro mechanistic investigation of inflammation-associated drug toxicity. Toxicol Lett. 2019 Sep 15;312:34-44.
30 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
31 Food derived respiratory complex I inhibitors modify the effect of Leber hereditary optic neuropathy mutations. Food Chem Toxicol. 2018 Oct;120:89-97. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2018.07.014. Epub 2018 Jul 6.
32 Beneficial effects of resveratrol on respiratory chain defects in patients' fibroblasts involve estrogen receptor and estrogen-related receptor alpha signaling. Hum Mol Genet. 2014 Apr 15;23(8):2106-19.