General Information of Drug (ID: DMFXUT8)

Drug Name
Oxymetholone Drug Info
Synonyms oxymetholone; Anasterone; 434-07-1; HMS3393H15
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Aplastic anemia 3A70 Approved [1]
Aregenerative anemia Approved [2]
Diamond-Blackfan anemia Approved [2]
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
5281034
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:7864
CAS Number
CAS 434-07-1
TTD Drug ID
DMFXUT8
INTEDE Drug ID
DR1225

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DME
DOT
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Testosterone cypionate DMC1TEV N. A. N. A. Approved [6]
Testosterone enanthate DMB6871 N. A. N. A. Approved [6]
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Dexamethasone DMMWZET Acute adrenal insufficiency Approved [7]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [8]
Testosterone DM7HUNW Hot flushes GA30 Approved [9]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [9]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [10]
Disulfiram DMCL2OK Alcohol dependence 6C40.2 Approved [11]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [12]
Itraconazole DMCR1MV Aspergillosis 1F20 Approved [13]
Ethanol DMDRQZU Chronic pain MG30 Approved [14]
Hydrocortisone DMGEMB7 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [15]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Interleukin-6 (IL6)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Methylprednisolone DM4BDON Acute adrenal insufficiency Approved [16]
Dexamethasone DMMWZET Acute adrenal insufficiency Approved [17]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [18]
Pantothenic acid DM091H2 Vitamin deficiency 5B55-5B71 Approved [19]
Indinavir DM0T3YH Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [20]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [21]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [22]
Imiquimod DM1TMA3 Alopecia areata ED70.2 Approved [23]
Methimazole DM25FL8 Hyperthyroidism 5A02 Approved [24]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [16]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Thyroid peroxidase (TPO)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [25]
Methimazole DM25FL8 Hyperthyroidism 5A02 Approved [26]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [27]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [28]
Propylthiouracil DM6D7N8 Hyperthyroidism 5A02 Approved [29]
Nevirapine DM6HX9B Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [30]
Testosterone DM7HUNW Hot flushes GA30 Approved [31]
Glutathione DMAHMT9 Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [28]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [32]
Efavirenz DMC0GSJ Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [30]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Interleukin-7 (IL7)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [33]
Acetic Acid, Glacial DM4SJ5Y infection in the ear canal AA0Y Approved [34]
Marinol DM70IK5 Anorexia nervosa cachexia 6B80 Approved [35]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [10]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [36]
Demecolcine DMCZQGK Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [37]
Ethanol DMDRQZU Chronic pain MG30 Approved [35]
Zoledronate DMIXC7G Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [38]
Isoproterenol DMK7MEY Atrioventricular block Approved [39]
Azathioprine DMMZSXQ Lupus nephritis 4A40.0Y Approved [40]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Kit ligand (KITLG)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [41]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [42]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [43]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [44]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [45]
Panobinostat DM58WKG Chronic graft versus host disease Approved [46]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [47]
Hydroquinone DM6AVR4 Melasma ED60.1 Approved [48]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [49]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [50]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Steroid 5-alpha-reductase 1 (SRD5A1) Main DME DEOG15F S5A1_HUMAN Substrate [3]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 (HSD11B2) OTHF4H9U DHI2_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [4]
Interleukin-6 (IL6) OTUOSCCU IL6_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
Interleukin-7 (IL7) OTT6YSKM IL7_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
Kit ligand (KITLG) OTB9AVQ4 SCF_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
Thyroid peroxidase (TPO) OTJJLL20 PERT_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]

References

1 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
2 Oxymetholone FDA Label
3 Androgen physiology. Semin Reprod Med. 2006 Apr;24(2):71-7.
4 The anabolic androgenic steroid fluoxymesterone inhibits 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 2-dependent glucocorticoid inactivation. Toxicol Sci. 2012 Apr;126(2):353-61.
5 Direct and indirect effects of androgens on survival of hematopoietic progenitor cells in vitro. J Korean Med Sci. 2005 Jun;20(3):409-16. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2005.20.3.409.
6 Molecular analysis of the SRD5A1 and SRD5A2 genes in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia with regard to metabolic parameters and selected hormone levels. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2017 Oct 30;14(11).
7 SGK1, a potential regulator of c-fms related breast cancer aggressiveness. Clin Exp Metastasis. 2004;21(6):477-83.
8 Time series analysis of oxidative stress response patterns in HepG2: a toxicogenomics approach. Toxicology. 2013 Apr 5;306:24-34.
9 Effects of 1alpha,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 and testosterone on miRNA and mRNA expression in LNCaP cells. Mol Cancer. 2011 May 18;10:58.
10 Integrating multiple omics to unravel mechanisms of Cyclosporin A induced hepatotoxicity in vitro. Toxicol In Vitro. 2015 Apr;29(3):489-501.
11 Species-specific differences in the inhibition of human and zebrafish 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 2 by thiram and organotins. Toxicology. 2012 Nov 15;301(1-3):72-8.
12 Antiepileptic drugs are endocrine disruptors for the human fetal testis ex vivo. Toxicol Sci. 2023 Sep 28;195(2):169-183. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfad076.
13 Inhibition of 11-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 2 by the fungicides itraconazole and posaconazole. Biochem Pharmacol. 2017 Apr 15;130:93-103. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2017.01.010. Epub 2017 Jan 25.
14 cAMP/PKA/EGR1 signaling mediates the molecular mechanism of ethanol-induced inhibition of placental 11beta-HSD2 expression. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2018 Aug 1;352:77-86.
15 Glucocorticoid-activation system mediated glucocorticoid-insulin-like growth factor 1 (GC-IGF1) axis programming alteration of adrenal dysfunction induced by prenatal caffeine exposure. Toxicol Lett. 2019 Mar 1;302:7-17.
16 Antirheumatic drug response signatures in human chondrocytes: potential molecular targets to stimulate cartilage regeneration. Arthritis Res Ther. 2009;11(1):R15.
17 Mechanisms of dexamethasone-induced disturbed sleep and fatigue in paediatric patients receiving treatment for ALL. Eur J Cancer. 2010 Jul;46(10):1848-55. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2010.03.026. Epub 2010 Apr 17.
18 Cannabidiol enhances cytotoxicity of anti-cancer drugs in human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Sci Rep. 2020 Nov 26;10(1):20622. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-77674-y.
19 Calcium pantothenate modulates gene expression in proliferating human dermal fibroblasts. Exp Dermatol. 2009 Nov;18(11):969-78. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0625.2009.00884.x. Epub 2009 Apr 8.
20 Some HIV antiretrovirals increase oxidative stress and alter chemokine, cytokine or adiponectin production in human adipocytes and macrophages. Antivir Ther. 2007;12(4):489-500.
21 ERE-independent ERalpha target genes differentially expressed in human breast tumors. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2005 Dec 21;245(1-2):53-9. doi: 10.1016/j.mce.2005.10.003. Epub 2005 Nov 17.
22 Oxidative Stress Alters miRNA and Gene Expression Profiles in Villous First Trimester Trophoblasts. Biomed Res Int. 2015;2015:257090. doi: 10.1155/2015/257090. Epub 2015 Aug 3.
23 (9)-Tetrahydrocannabinol Suppresses Monocyte-Mediated Astrocyte Production of Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein 1 and Interleukin-6 in a Toll-Like Receptor 7-Stimulated Human Coculture. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2019 Oct;371(1):191-201. doi: 10.1124/jpet.119.260661. Epub 2019 Aug 5.
24 Blood cell oxidative stress precedes hemolysis in whole blood-liver slice co-cultures of rat, dog, and human tissues. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2010 May 1;244(3):354-65. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2010.01.017. Epub 2010 Feb 6.
25 DNA methylome-wide alterations associated with estrogen receptor-dependent effects of bisphenols in breast cancer. Clin Epigenetics. 2019 Oct 10;11(1):138. doi: 10.1186/s13148-019-0725-y.
26 Identification of classifiers for increase or decrease of thyroid peroxidase activity in the FTC-238/hTPO recombinant cell line. Environ Sci Technol. 2011 Sep 15;45(18):7906-14. doi: 10.1021/es200475k. Epub 2011 Aug 24.
27 The comparative effects of gene modulators on thyroid-specific genes and radioiodine uptake. Cancer Biother Radiopharm. 2007 Jun;22(3):443-9. doi: 10.1089/cbr.2006.319.A.
28 Arsenic trioxide and reduced glutathione act synergistically to augment inhibition of thyroid peroxidase activity in vitro. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2015 May;165(1):110-7. doi: 10.1007/s12011-015-0230-x. Epub 2015 Jan 17.
29 Thyroid organotypic rat and human cultures used to investigate drug effects on thyroid function, hormone synthesis and release pathways. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2012 Apr 1;260(1):81-8. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2012.01.029. Epub 2012 Feb 8.
30 Reverse transcriptase inhibitors down-regulate cell proliferation in vitro and in vivo and restore thyrotropin signaling and iodine uptake in human thyroid anaplastic carcinoma. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005 Oct;90(10):5663-71. doi: 10.1210/jc.2005-0367. Epub 2005 Jul 19.
31 The exosome-like vesicles derived from androgen exposed-prostate stromal cells promote epithelial cells proliferation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2021 Jan 15;411:115384. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2020.115384. Epub 2020 Dec 25.
32 Integrative "-Omics" analysis in primary human hepatocytes unravels persistent mechanisms of cyclosporine A-induced cholestasis. Chem Res Toxicol. 2016 Dec 19;29(12):2164-2174.
33 Comparison of phenotypic and transcriptomic effects of false-positive genotoxins, true genotoxins and non-genotoxins using HepG2 cells. Mutagenesis. 2011 Sep;26(5):593-604.
34 Zinc induces chemokine and inflammatory cytokine release from human promonocytes. J Hazard Mater. 2011 Nov 30;196:335-41. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2011.09.035. Epub 2011 Sep 19.
35 Alcohol and Cannabinoids Differentially Affect HIV Infection and Function of Human Monocyte-Derived Dendritic Cells (MDDC). Front Microbiol. 2015 Dec 22;6:1452. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2015.01452. eCollection 2015.
36 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
37 Characterization of formaldehyde's genotoxic mode of action by gene expression analysis in TK6 cells. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Nov;87(11):1999-2012.
38 Interleukin-19 as a translational indicator of renal injury. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Jan;89(1):101-6.
39 Isoproterenol effects evaluated in heart slices of human and rat in comparison to rat heart in vivo. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2014 Jan 15;274(2):302-12.
40 A transcriptomics-based in vitro assay for predicting chemical genotoxicity in vivo. Carcinogenesis. 2012 Jul;33(7):1421-9.
41 Cannabidiol-induced transcriptomic changes and cellular senescence in human Sertoli cells. Toxicol Sci. 2023 Feb 17;191(2):227-238. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfac131.
42 Global gene expression analysis reveals differences in cellular responses to hydroxyl- and superoxide anion radical-induced oxidative stress in caco-2 cells. Toxicol Sci. 2010 Apr;114(2):193-203. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfp309. Epub 2009 Dec 31.
43 The contribution of methotrexate exposure and host factors on transcriptional variance in human liver. Toxicol Sci. 2007 Jun;97(2):582-94.
44 Quercetin potentiates apoptosis by inhibiting nuclear factor-kappaB signaling in H460 lung cancer cells. Biol Pharm Bull. 2013;36(6):944-51. doi: 10.1248/bpb.b12-01004.
45 Development of a neural teratogenicity test based on human embryonic stem cells: response to retinoic acid exposure. Toxicol Sci. 2011 Dec;124(2):370-7.
46 A transcriptome-based classifier to identify developmental toxicants by stem cell testing: design, validation and optimization for histone deacetylase inhibitors. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Sep;89(9):1599-618.
47 Arsenic suppresses gene expression in promyelocytic leukemia cells partly through Sp1 oxidation. Blood. 2005 Jul 1;106(1):304-10.
48 How benzene and its metabolites affect human marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells. Toxicol Lett. 2012 Oct 17;214(2):145-53. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2012.08.015. Epub 2012 Aug 30.
49 Large-scale in silico and microarray-based identification of direct 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 target genes. Mol Endocrinol. 2005 Nov;19(11):2685-95.
50 The neuroprotective action of the mood stabilizing drugs lithium chloride and sodium valproate is mediated through the up-regulation of the homeodomain protein Six1. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2009 Feb 15;235(1):124-34.