General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OT5W1GPC)

DOT Name Anthrax toxin receptor 1 (ANTXR1)
Synonyms Tumor endothelial marker 8
Gene Name ANTXR1
Related Disease
GAPO syndrome ( )
Sickle-cell anaemia ( )
Adenocarcinoma ( )
Alzheimer disease ( )
Anthrax ( )
Breast cancer ( )
Breast carcinoma ( )
Carcinoma ( )
Colon cancer ( )
Colon carcinoma ( )
Colonic neoplasm ( )
Colorectal carcinoma ( )
Lung cancer ( )
Lung carcinoma ( )
Matthew-Wood syndrome ( )
Peripheral arterial disease ( )
Vascular disease ( )
Von willebrand disease ( )
Melanoma ( )
Triple negative breast cancer ( )
Capillary infantile hemangioma ( )
Neoplasm ( )
Squamous cell carcinoma ( )
UniProt ID
ANTR1_HUMAN
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
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3D Structure (PDB)
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PDB ID
3N2N; 6ADL; 6ADM; 6ADR; 6CX1
Pfam ID
PF05586 ; PF05587 ; PF00092
Sequence
MATAERRALGIGFQWLSLATLVLICAGQGGRREDGGPACYGGFDLYFILDKSGSVLHHWN
EIYYFVEQLAHKFISPQLRMSFIVFSTRGTTLMKLTEDREQIRQGLEELQKVLPGGDTYM
HEGFERASEQIYYENRQGYRTASVIIALTDGELHEDLFFYSEREANRSRDLGAIVYCVGV
KDFNETQLARIADSKDHVFPVNDGFQALQGIIHSILKKSCIEILAAEPSTICAGESFQVV
VRGNGFRHARNVDRVLCSFKINDSVTLNEKPFSVEDTYLLCPAPILKEVGMKAALQVSMN
DGLSFISSSVIITTTHCSDGSILAIALLILFLLLALALLWWFWPLCCTVIIKEVPPPPAE
ESEEEDDDGLPKKKWPTVDASYYGGRGVGGIKRMEVRWGEKGSTEEGAKLEKAKNARVKM
PEQEYEFPEPRNLNNNMRRPSSPRKWYSPIKGKLDALWVLLRKGYDRVSVMRPQPGDTGR
CINFTRVKNNQPAKYPLNNAYHTSSPPPAPIYTPPPPAPHCPPPPPSAPTPPIPSPPSTL
PPPPQAPPPNRAPPPSRPPPRPSV
Function
Plays a role in cell attachment and migration. Interacts with extracellular matrix proteins and with the actin cytoskeleton. Mediates adhesion of cells to type 1 collagen and gelatin, reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and promotes cell spreading. Plays a role in the angiogenic response of cultured umbilical vein endothelial cells; (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for protective antigen (PA) of B.anthracis.
Tissue Specificity Detected in umbilical vein endothelial cells (at protein level). Highly expressed in tumor endothelial cells.
KEGG Pathway
NOD-like receptor sig.ling pathway (hsa04621 )
Reactome Pathway
Uptake and function of anthrax toxins (R-HSA-5210891 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

23 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
GAPO syndrome DISI0CRA Definitive Autosomal recessive [1]
Sickle-cell anaemia DIS5YNZB Definitive Genetic Variation [2]
Adenocarcinoma DIS3IHTY Strong Altered Expression [3]
Alzheimer disease DISF8S70 Strong Genetic Variation [4]
Anthrax DISFPT78 Strong Genetic Variation [5]
Breast cancer DIS7DPX1 Strong Biomarker [6]
Breast carcinoma DIS2UE88 Strong Biomarker [6]
Carcinoma DISH9F1N Strong Altered Expression [7]
Colon cancer DISVC52G Strong Biomarker [8]
Colon carcinoma DISJYKUO Strong Biomarker [8]
Colonic neoplasm DISSZ04P Strong Biomarker [9]
Colorectal carcinoma DIS5PYL0 Strong Biomarker [6]
Lung cancer DISCM4YA Strong Altered Expression [10]
Lung carcinoma DISTR26C Strong Altered Expression [10]
Matthew-Wood syndrome DISA7HR7 Strong Biomarker [11]
Peripheral arterial disease DIS78WFB Strong Biomarker [12]
Vascular disease DISVS67S Strong Biomarker [12]
Von willebrand disease DIS3TZCH Strong Genetic Variation [13]
Melanoma DIS1RRCY moderate Biomarker [14]
Triple negative breast cancer DISAMG6N moderate Biomarker [15]
Capillary infantile hemangioma DISOWZY5 Limited Autosomal dominant [16]
Neoplasm DISZKGEW Limited Altered Expression [3]
Squamous cell carcinoma DISQVIFL Limited Altered Expression [17]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 23 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
23 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate increases the expression of Anthrax toxin receptor 1 (ANTXR1). [18]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Approved Ciclosporin decreases the expression of Anthrax toxin receptor 1 (ANTXR1). [19]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Approved Tretinoin decreases the expression of Anthrax toxin receptor 1 (ANTXR1). [20]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Approved Doxorubicin decreases the expression of Anthrax toxin receptor 1 (ANTXR1). [21]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Approved Cupric Sulfate decreases the expression of Anthrax toxin receptor 1 (ANTXR1). [22]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Approved Arsenic trioxide increases the expression of Anthrax toxin receptor 1 (ANTXR1). [24]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Approved Calcitriol decreases the expression of Anthrax toxin receptor 1 (ANTXR1). [25]
Testosterone DM7HUNW Approved Testosterone decreases the expression of Anthrax toxin receptor 1 (ANTXR1). [25]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Approved Methotrexate increases the expression of Anthrax toxin receptor 1 (ANTXR1). [26]
Marinol DM70IK5 Approved Marinol increases the expression of Anthrax toxin receptor 1 (ANTXR1). [27]
Dexamethasone DMMWZET Approved Dexamethasone decreases the expression of Anthrax toxin receptor 1 (ANTXR1). [28]
Azathioprine DMMZSXQ Approved Azathioprine increases the expression of Anthrax toxin receptor 1 (ANTXR1). [26]
Dasatinib DMJV2EK Approved Dasatinib increases the expression of Anthrax toxin receptor 1 (ANTXR1). [29]
Gemcitabine DMSE3I7 Approved Gemcitabine affects the expression of Anthrax toxin receptor 1 (ANTXR1). [30]
Prednisolone DMQ8FR2 Approved Prednisolone increases the expression of Anthrax toxin receptor 1 (ANTXR1). [26]
Methylprednisolone DM4BDON Approved Methylprednisolone increases the expression of Anthrax toxin receptor 1 (ANTXR1). [26]
Urethane DM7NSI0 Phase 4 Urethane decreases the expression of Anthrax toxin receptor 1 (ANTXR1). [31]
SNDX-275 DMH7W9X Phase 3 SNDX-275 increases the expression of Anthrax toxin receptor 1 (ANTXR1). [32]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene decreases the expression of Anthrax toxin receptor 1 (ANTXR1). [33]
PMID28460551-Compound-2 DM4DOUB Patented PMID28460551-Compound-2 decreases the expression of Anthrax toxin receptor 1 (ANTXR1). [34]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A decreases the expression of Anthrax toxin receptor 1 (ANTXR1). [36]
Trichostatin A DM9C8NX Investigative Trichostatin A increases the expression of Anthrax toxin receptor 1 (ANTXR1). [18]
Formaldehyde DM7Q6M0 Investigative Formaldehyde increases the expression of Anthrax toxin receptor 1 (ANTXR1). [37]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 23 Drug(s)
2 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 Approved Arsenic affects the methylation of Anthrax toxin receptor 1 (ANTXR1). [23]
PMID28870136-Compound-52 DMFDERP Patented PMID28870136-Compound-52 increases the phosphorylation of Anthrax toxin receptor 1 (ANTXR1). [35]
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References

1 Mutations in ANTXR1 cause GAPO syndrome. Am J Hum Genet. 2013 May 2;92(5):792-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2013.03.023. Epub 2013 Apr 18.
2 ANTXR1 Intronic Variants Are Associated with Fetal Hemoglobin in the Arab-Indian Haplotype of Sickle Cell Disease.Acta Haematol. 2018;140(1):55-59. doi: 10.1159/000491688. Epub 2018 Aug 16.
3 ANTXR1 (TEM8) overexpression in gastric adenocarcinoma makes the protein a potential target of immunotherapy.Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2019 Oct;68(10):1597-1603. doi: 10.1007/s00262-019-02392-y. Epub 2019 Sep 14.
4 The Molecular Misreading of APP and UBB Induces a Humoral Immune Response in Alzheimer's Disease Patients with Diagnostic Ability.Mol Neurobiol. 2020 Feb;57(2):1009-1020. doi: 10.1007/s12035-019-01809-0. Epub 2019 Oct 26.
5 A biallelic ANTXR1 variant expands the anthrax toxin receptor associated phenotype to tooth agenesis.Am J Med Genet A. 2018 Apr;176(4):1015-1022. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.38625. Epub 2018 Feb 13.
6 Tumor endothelial marker 8 promotes cancer progression and metastasis.Oncotarget. 2018 Jul 10;9(53):30173-30188. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.25734. eCollection 2018 Jul 10.
7 Expression of Tumour Endothelial Marker 8 in Canine Mammary Gland Tumour Cells.J Comp Pathol. 2019 Nov;173:30-40. doi: 10.1016/j.jcpa.2019.10.001. Epub 2019 Nov 4.
8 TAZ expression as a prognostic indicator in colorectal cancer.PLoS One. 2013;8(1):e54211. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0054211. Epub 2013 Jan 23.
9 TEM8/ANTXR1-Specific CAR T Cells as a Targeted Therapy for Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.Cancer Res. 2018 Jan 15;78(2):489-500. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-16-1911. Epub 2017 Nov 28.
10 Effect of silencing TEM8 gene on proliferation, apoptosis, migration and invasion of XWLC?5 lung cancer cells.Mol Med Rep. 2018 Jan;17(1):911-917. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2017.7959. Epub 2017 Nov 3.
11 The Anthrax Toxin Receptor 1 (ANTXR1) Is Enriched in Pancreatic Cancer Stem Cells Derived from Primary Tumor Cultures.Stem Cells Int. 2019 May 2;2019:1378639. doi: 10.1155/2019/1378639. eCollection 2019.
12 Anthrax Toxin Receptor 1 Is Essential for Arteriogenesis in a Mouse Model of Hindlimb Ischemia.PLoS One. 2016 Jan 19;11(1):e0146586. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0146586. eCollection 2016.
13 Molecular Adjuvants Based on Plasmids Encoding Protein Aggregation Domains Affect Bone Marrow Niche Homeostasis.Curr Gene Ther. 2018 Feb 1;17(5):391-397. doi: 10.2174/1566523218666180105122626.
14 TEM8/ANTXR1 blockade inhibits pathological angiogenesis and potentiates tumoricidal responses against multiple cancer types.Cancer Cell. 2012 Feb 14;21(2):212-26. doi: 10.1016/j.ccr.2012.01.004.
15 TEM8/ANTXR1-specific CAR T cells mediate toxicity in vivo.PLoS One. 2019 Oct 17;14(10):e0224015. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0224015. eCollection 2019.
16 Classification of Genes: Standardized Clinical Validity Assessment of Gene-Disease Associations Aids Diagnostic Exome Analysis and Reclassifications. Hum Mutat. 2017 May;38(5):600-608. doi: 10.1002/humu.23183. Epub 2017 Feb 13.
17 Bacillus anthracis Protective Antigen Shows High Specificity for a UV Induced Mouse Model of Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma.Front Med (Lausanne). 2019 Feb 12;6:22. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2019.00022. eCollection 2019.
18 From transient transcriptome responses to disturbed neurodevelopment: role of histone acetylation and methylation as epigenetic switch between reversible and irreversible drug effects. Arch Toxicol. 2014 Jul;88(7):1451-68.
19 Integrating multiple omics to unravel mechanisms of Cyclosporin A induced hepatotoxicity in vitro. Toxicol In Vitro. 2015 Apr;29(3):489-501.
20 Transcriptional and Metabolic Dissection of ATRA-Induced Granulocytic Differentiation in NB4 Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Cells. Cells. 2020 Nov 5;9(11):2423. doi: 10.3390/cells9112423.
21 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
22 Physiological and toxicological transcriptome changes in HepG2 cells exposed to copper. Physiol Genomics. 2009 Aug 7;38(3):386-401.
23 Prenatal arsenic exposure and the epigenome: identifying sites of 5-methylcytosine alterations that predict functional changes in gene expression in newborn cord blood and subsequent birth outcomes. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Jan;143(1):97-106. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfu210. Epub 2014 Oct 10.
24 Chronic occupational exposure to arsenic induces carcinogenic gene signaling networks and neoplastic transformation in human lung epithelial cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2012 Jun 1;261(2):204-16.
25 Effects of 1alpha,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 and testosterone on miRNA and mRNA expression in LNCaP cells. Mol Cancer. 2011 May 18;10:58.
26 Antirheumatic drug response signatures in human chondrocytes: potential molecular targets to stimulate cartilage regeneration. Arthritis Res Ther. 2009;11(1):R15.
27 THC exposure of human iPSC neurons impacts genes associated with neuropsychiatric disorders. Transl Psychiatry. 2018 Apr 25;8(1):89. doi: 10.1038/s41398-018-0137-3.
28 Identification of mechanisms of action of bisphenol a-induced human preadipocyte differentiation by transcriptional profiling. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2014 Nov;22(11):2333-43.
29 Dasatinib reverses cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) from primary lung carcinomas to a phenotype comparable to that of normal fibroblasts. Mol Cancer. 2010 Jun 27;9:168.
30 Gene expression profiling of breast cancer cells in response to gemcitabine: NF-kappaB pathway activation as a potential mechanism of resistance. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2007 Apr;102(2):157-72.
31 Ethyl carbamate induces cell death through its effects on multiple metabolic pathways. Chem Biol Interact. 2017 Nov 1;277:21-32.
32 A transcriptome-based classifier to identify developmental toxicants by stem cell testing: design, validation and optimization for histone deacetylase inhibitors. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Sep;89(9):1599-618.
33 New insights into BaP-induced toxicity: role of major metabolites in transcriptomics and contribution to hepatocarcinogenesis. Arch Toxicol. 2016 Jun;90(6):1449-58.
34 Cell-based two-dimensional morphological assessment system to predict cancer drug-induced cardiotoxicity using human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2019 Nov 15;383:114761. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2019.114761. Epub 2019 Sep 15.
35 Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveal cellular responses from caffeine, coumarin and quercetin in treated HepG2 cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2022 Aug 15;449:116110. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2022.116110. Epub 2022 Jun 7.
36 Isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantitation-based proteomics analysis of the effect of ginger oil on bisphenol A-induced breast cancer cell proliferation. Oncol Lett. 2021 Feb;21(2):101. doi: 10.3892/ol.2020.12362. Epub 2020 Dec 8.
37 Characterization of formaldehyde's genotoxic mode of action by gene expression analysis in TK6 cells. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Nov;87(11):1999-2012.