General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTS8T6A7)

DOT Name Programmed cell death 6-interacting protein (PDCD6IP)
Synonyms PDCD6-interacting protein; ALG-2-interacting protein 1; ALG-2-interacting protein X; Hp95
Gene Name PDCD6IP
Related Disease
Adenoma ( )
Amyloidosis ( )
Breast cancer ( )
Breast carcinoma ( )
Cardiovascular disease ( )
Cholangiocarcinoma ( )
Colorectal carcinoma ( )
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma ( )
Hepatocellular carcinoma ( )
Inflammatory bowel disease ( )
Lung cancer ( )
Lung carcinoma ( )
Microcephaly 29, primary, autosomal recessive ( )
Non-small-cell lung cancer ( )
Ocular melanoma ( )
Renal fibrosis ( )
West syndrome ( )
Atherosclerosis ( )
Melanoma ( )
Arteriosclerosis ( )
Glioblastoma multiforme ( )
Human papillomavirus infection ( )
Osteoarthritis ( )
UniProt ID
PDC6I_HUMAN
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
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3D Structure (PDB)
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PDB ID
2OEV; 2OEW; 2OEX; 2OJQ; 2R02; 2R03; 2R05; 2XS1; 2XS8; 2ZNE; 3C3O; 3C3Q; 3C3R; 3E1R; 3WUV; 4JJY; 5V3R; 5WA1; 6KP3
Pfam ID
PF13949 ; PF03097
Sequence
MATFISVQLKKTSEVDLAKPLVKFIQQTYPSGGEEQAQYCRAAEELSKLRRAAVGRPLDK
HEGALETLLRYYDQICSIEPKFPFSENQICLTFTWKDAFDKGSLFGGSVKLALASLGYEK
SCVLFNCAALASQIAAEQNLDNDEGLKIAAKHYQFASGAFLHIKETVLSALSREPTVDIS
PDTVGTLSLIMLAQAQEVFFLKATRDKMKDAIIAKLANQAADYFGDAFKQCQYKDTLPKE
VFPVLAAKHCIMQANAEYHQSILAKQQKKFGEEIARLQHAAELIKTVASRYDEYVNVKDF
SDKINRALAAAKKDNDFIYHDRVPDLKDLDPIGKATLVKSTPVNVPISQKFTDLFEKMVP
VSVQQSLAAYNQRKADLVNRSIAQMREATTLANGVLASLNLPAAIEDVSGDTVPQSILTK
SRSVIEQGGIQTVDQLIKELPELLQRNREILDESLRLLDEEEATDNDLRAKFKERWQRTP
SNELYKPLRAEGTNFRTVLDKAVQADGQVKECYQSHRDTIVLLCKPEPELNAAIPSANPA
KTMQGSEVVNVLKSLLSNLDEVKKEREGLENDLKSVNFDMTSKFLTALAQDGVINEEALS
VTELDRVYGGLTTKVQESLKKQEGLLKNIQVSHQEFSKMKQSNNEANLREEVLKNLATAY
DNFVELVANLKEGTKFYNELTEILVRFQNKCSDIVFARKTERDELLKDLQQSIAREPSAP
SIPTPAYQSSPAGGHAPTPPTPAPRTMPPTKPQPPARPPPPVLPANRAPSATAPSPVGAG
TAAPAPSQTPGSAPPPQAQGPPYPTYPGYPGYCQMPMPMGYNPYAYGQYNMPYPPVYHQS
PGQAPYPGPQQPSYPFPQPPQQSYYPQQ
Function
Multifunctional protein involved in endocytosis, multivesicular body biogenesis, membrane repair, cytokinesis, apoptosis and maintenance of tight junction integrity. Class E VPS protein involved in concentration and sorting of cargo proteins of the multivesicular body (MVB) for incorporation into intralumenal vesicles (ILVs) that are generated by invagination and scission from the limiting membrane of the endosome. Binds to the phospholipid lysobisphosphatidic acid (LBPA) which is abundant in MVBs internal membranes. The MVB pathway requires the sequential function of ESCRT-O, -I,-II and -III complexes. The ESCRT machinery also functions in topologically equivalent membrane fission events, such as the terminal stages of cytokinesis. Adapter for a subset of ESCRT-III proteins, such as CHMP4, to function at distinct membranes. Required for completion of cytokinesis. May play a role in the regulation of both apoptosis and cell proliferation. Regulates exosome biogenesis in concert with SDC1/4 and SDCBP. By interacting with F-actin, PARD3 and TJP1 secures the proper assembly and positioning of actomyosin-tight junction complex at the apical sides of adjacent epithelial cells that defines a spatial membrane domain essential for the maintenance of epithelial cell polarity and barrier; (Microbial infection) Involved in HIV-1 virus budding. Can replace TSG101 it its role of supporting HIV-1 release; this function requires the interaction with CHMP4B. The ESCRT machinery also functions in topologically equivalent membrane fission events, such as enveloped virus budding (HIV-1 and other lentiviruses).
KEGG Pathway
Viral life cycle - HIV-1 (hsa03250 )
Endocytosis (hsa04144 )
Reactome Pathway
Uptake and function of anthrax toxins (R-HSA-5210891 )
RIPK1-mediated regulated necrosis (R-HSA-5213460 )
Regulation of necroptotic cell death (R-HSA-5675482 )
Budding and maturation of HIV virion (R-HSA-162588 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

23 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Adenoma DIS78ZEV Strong Altered Expression [1]
Amyloidosis DISHTAI2 Strong Genetic Variation [2]
Breast cancer DIS7DPX1 Strong Biomarker [3]
Breast carcinoma DIS2UE88 Strong Biomarker [3]
Cardiovascular disease DIS2IQDX Strong Biomarker [4]
Cholangiocarcinoma DIS71F6X Strong Biomarker [5]
Colorectal carcinoma DIS5PYL0 Strong Biomarker [6]
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma DIS5N2GV Strong Biomarker [7]
Hepatocellular carcinoma DIS0J828 Strong Genetic Variation [8]
Inflammatory bowel disease DISGN23E Strong Biomarker [6]
Lung cancer DISCM4YA Strong Genetic Variation [9]
Lung carcinoma DISTR26C Strong Genetic Variation [9]
Microcephaly 29, primary, autosomal recessive DISQFIMU Strong Autosomal recessive [10]
Non-small-cell lung cancer DIS5Y6R9 Strong Genetic Variation [11]
Ocular melanoma DISOHHFC Strong Biomarker [12]
Renal fibrosis DISMHI3I Strong Biomarker [13]
West syndrome DISLIAU9 Strong Genetic Variation [14]
Atherosclerosis DISMN9J3 moderate Altered Expression [15]
Melanoma DIS1RRCY moderate Genetic Variation [16]
Arteriosclerosis DISK5QGC Limited Biomarker [17]
Glioblastoma multiforme DISK8246 Limited Altered Expression [18]
Human papillomavirus infection DISX61LX Limited Biomarker [19]
Osteoarthritis DIS05URM Limited Biomarker [20]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 23 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
17 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Tretinoin DM49DUI Approved Tretinoin increases the expression of Programmed cell death 6-interacting protein (PDCD6IP). [21]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Approved Acetaminophen decreases the expression of Programmed cell death 6-interacting protein (PDCD6IP). [22]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Approved Cupric Sulfate increases the expression of Programmed cell death 6-interacting protein (PDCD6IP). [23]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Approved Ivermectin decreases the expression of Programmed cell death 6-interacting protein (PDCD6IP). [24]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Approved Calcitriol increases the expression of Programmed cell death 6-interacting protein (PDCD6IP). [25]
Fluorouracil DMUM7HZ Approved Fluorouracil decreases the expression of Programmed cell death 6-interacting protein (PDCD6IP). [26]
Hesperetin DMKER83 Approved Hesperetin decreases the expression of Programmed cell death 6-interacting protein (PDCD6IP). [27]
Genistein DM0JETC Phase 2/3 Genistein increases the expression of Programmed cell death 6-interacting protein (PDCD6IP). [28]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene decreases the expression of Programmed cell death 6-interacting protein (PDCD6IP). [29]
THAPSIGARGIN DMDMQIE Preclinical THAPSIGARGIN increases the expression of Programmed cell death 6-interacting protein (PDCD6IP). [30]
MG-132 DMKA2YS Preclinical MG-132 increases the expression of Programmed cell death 6-interacting protein (PDCD6IP). [30]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A increases the expression of Programmed cell death 6-interacting protein (PDCD6IP). [31]
Milchsaure DM462BT Investigative Milchsaure decreases the expression of Programmed cell death 6-interacting protein (PDCD6IP). [32]
Coumestrol DM40TBU Investigative Coumestrol decreases the expression of Programmed cell death 6-interacting protein (PDCD6IP). [33]
[3H]methyltrienolone DMTSGOW Investigative [3H]methyltrienolone decreases the expression of Programmed cell death 6-interacting protein (PDCD6IP). [34]
Butanoic acid DMTAJP7 Investigative Butanoic acid decreases the expression of Programmed cell death 6-interacting protein (PDCD6IP). [35]
1,4-Dithiothreitol DMIFOXE Investigative 1,4-Dithiothreitol increases the expression of Programmed cell death 6-interacting protein (PDCD6IP). [30]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 17 Drug(s)

References

1 Exosomes in colorectal carcinoma formation: ALIX under the magnifying glass.Mod Pathol. 2016 Aug;29(8):928-38. doi: 10.1038/modpathol.2016.72. Epub 2016 May 6.
2 Antiamyloidogenic Activity of A42-Binding Peptoid in Modulating Amyloid Oligomerization.Small. 2017 Jan;13(1). doi: 10.1002/smll.201602857. Epub 2016 Oct 7.
3 ALIX Regulates Tumor-Mediated Immunosuppression by Controlling EGFR Activity and PD-L1 Presentation.Cell Rep. 2018 Jul 17;24(3):630-641. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2018.06.066.
4 AIP1-mediated stress signaling in atherosclerosis and arteriosclerosis.Curr Atheroscler Rep. 2015 May;17(5):503. doi: 10.1007/s11883-015-0503-z.
5 Outcome and Genetic Factors in IgG4-Associated Autoimmune Pancreatitis and Cholangitis: A Single Center Experience.Gastroenterol Res Pract. 2017;2017:6126707. doi: 10.1155/2017/6126707. Epub 2017 Mar 2.
6 Suppression of inflammation and tissue damage by a hookworm recombinant protein in experimental colitis.Clin Transl Immunology. 2017 Oct 6;6(10):e157. doi: 10.1038/cti.2017.42. eCollection 2017 Oct.
7 Low expression level of ASK1-interacting protein-1 correlated with tumor angiogenesis and poor survival in patients with esophageal squamous cell cancer.Onco Targets Ther. 2018 Nov 1;11:7699-7707. doi: 10.2147/OTT.S178131. eCollection 2018.
8 A functional insertion/deletion polymorphism in the promoter of PDCD6IP is associated with the susceptibility of hepatocellular carcinoma in a Chinese population.DNA Cell Biol. 2013 Aug;32(8):451-7. doi: 10.1089/dna.2013.2061. Epub 2013 Jun 18.
9 A common genetic variant (97906C>A) of DAB2IP/AIP1 is associated with an increased risk and early onset of lung cancer in Chinese males.PLoS One. 2011;6(10):e26944. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0026944. Epub 2011 Oct 26.
10 Alix is required during development for normal growth of the mouse brain. Sci Rep. 2017 Mar 21;7:44767. doi: 10.1038/srep44767.
11 The programmed cell death 6 interacting protein insertion/deletion polymorphism is associated with non-small cell lung cancer risk in a Chinese Han population.Tumour Biol. 2014 Sep;35(9):8679-83. doi: 10.1007/s13277-014-2081-z. Epub 2014 May 29.
12 Ca2+ binding to EF hands 1 and 3 is essential for the interaction of apoptosis-linked gene-2 with Alix/AIP1 in ocular melanoma.Biochemistry. 2004 Sep 7;43(35):11175-86. doi: 10.1021/bi048848d.
13 Characterization of urinary exosomal release of aquaporin-1 and -2 after renal ischemia-reperfusion in rats.Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2018 Apr 1;314(4):F584-F601. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00184.2017. Epub 2017 Dec 13.
14 Infantile spasms is associated with deletion of the MAGI2 gene on chromosome 7q11.23-q21.11.Am J Hum Genet. 2008 Jul;83(1):106-11. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2008.06.001. Epub 2008 Jun 19.
15 Endothelial AIP1 Regulates Vascular Remodeling by Suppressing NADPH Oxidase-2.Front Physiol. 2018 Apr 20;9:396. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2018.00396. eCollection 2018.
16 AIP1 Expression in Tumor Niche Suppresses Tumor Progression and Metastasis.Cancer Res. 2015 Sep 1;75(17):3492-504. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-15-0088. Epub 2015 Jul 2.
17 Short AIP1 (ASK1-Interacting Protein-1) Isoform Localizes to the Mitochondria and Promotes Vascular Dysfunction.Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2020 Jan;40(1):112-127. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.119.312976. Epub 2019 Oct 17.
18 Comprehensive proteome profiling of glioblastoma-derived extracellular vesicles identifies markers for more aggressive disease.J Neurooncol. 2017 Jan;131(2):233-244. doi: 10.1007/s11060-016-2298-3. Epub 2016 Oct 21.
19 The CD63-Syntenin-1 Complex Controls Post-Endocytic Trafficking of Oncogenic Human Papillomaviruses.Sci Rep. 2016 Aug 31;6:32337. doi: 10.1038/srep32337.
20 Mitochondrial dysregulation of osteoarthritic human articular chondrocytes analyzed by proteomics: a decrease in mitochondrial superoxide dismutase points to a redox imbalance.Mol Cell Proteomics. 2009 Jan;8(1):172-89. doi: 10.1074/mcp.M800292-MCP200. Epub 2008 Sep 9.
21 Transcriptional and Metabolic Dissection of ATRA-Induced Granulocytic Differentiation in NB4 Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Cells. Cells. 2020 Nov 5;9(11):2423. doi: 10.3390/cells9112423.
22 Gene expression analysis of precision-cut human liver slices indicates stable expression of ADME-Tox related genes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2011 May 15;253(1):57-69.
23 Physiological and toxicological transcriptome changes in HepG2 cells exposed to copper. Physiol Genomics. 2009 Aug 7;38(3):386-401.
24 Quantitative proteomics reveals a broad-spectrum antiviral property of ivermectin, benefiting for COVID-19 treatment. J Cell Physiol. 2021 Apr;236(4):2959-2975. doi: 10.1002/jcp.30055. Epub 2020 Sep 22.
25 Large-scale in silico and microarray-based identification of direct 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 target genes. Mol Endocrinol. 2005 Nov;19(11):2685-95.
26 Gene expression profiling of breast cancer cells in response to gemcitabine: NF-kappaB pathway activation as a potential mechanism of resistance. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2007 Apr;102(2):157-72.
27 Various concentrations of hesperetin induce different types of programmed cell death in human breast cancerous and normal cell lines in a ROS-dependent manner. Chem Biol Interact. 2023 Sep 1;382:110642. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2023.110642. Epub 2023 Jul 23.
28 The molecular basis of genistein-induced mitotic arrest and exit of self-renewal in embryonal carcinoma and primary cancer cell lines. BMC Med Genomics. 2008 Oct 10;1:49.
29 Transcriptional signature of human macrophages exposed to the environmental contaminant benzo(a)pyrene. Toxicol Sci. 2010 Apr;114(2):247-59.
30 Proteomic signatures in thapsigargin-treated hepatoma cells. Chem Res Toxicol. 2011 Aug 15;24(8):1215-22. doi: 10.1021/tx200109y. Epub 2011 Jul 1.
31 Low-dose Bisphenol A exposure alters the functionality and cellular environment in a human cardiomyocyte model. Environ Pollut. 2023 Oct 15;335:122359. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2023.122359. Epub 2023 Aug 9.
32 Transcriptional profiling of lactic acid treated reconstructed human epidermis reveals pathways underlying stinging and itch. Toxicol In Vitro. 2019 Jun;57:164-173.
33 Pleiotropic combinatorial transcriptomes of human breast cancer cells exposed to mixtures of dietary phytoestrogens. Food Chem Toxicol. 2009 Apr;47(4):787-95.
34 Evaluation of an in vitro model of androgen ablation and identification of the androgen responsive proteome in LNCaP cells. Proteomics. 2007 Jan;7(1):47-63.
35 MS4A3-HSP27 target pathway reveals potential for haematopoietic disorder treatment in alimentary toxic aleukia. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2023 Feb;39(1):201-216. doi: 10.1007/s10565-021-09639-4. Epub 2021 Sep 28.