General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCFYM3F)

Drug Combination Name
Atenolol Pamidronate
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Chronic myelogenous leukemia Investigative [1]
Component Drugs Atenolol   DMNKG1Z Pamidronate   DMB4AVP
Small molecular drug Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: KBM-7
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 0.34
Bliss Independence Score: 0.34
Loewe Additivity Score: 14.3
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 14.31

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Atenolol
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [2]
Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [3]
Malignant essential hypertension BA00 Approved [2]
Myocardial infarction BA41-BA43 Approved [2]
Atenolol Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Adrenergic receptor beta-1 (ADRB1) TTR6W5O ADRB1_HUMAN Antagonist [7]
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Atenolol Interacts with 3 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Substrate [8]
Organic cation transporter 1 (SLC22A1) DTT79CX S22A1_HUMAN Substrate [9]
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1A2 (SLCO1A2) DTE2B1D SO1A2_HUMAN Substrate [10]
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Atenolol Interacts with 2 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Metabolism [11]
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) DECB0K3 CP2D6_HUMAN Metabolism [12]
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Atenolol Interacts with 27 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) OTZJC802 CP2D6_HUMAN Increases ADR [13]
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 1 (KCNQ1) OT8SPJNX KCNQ1_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [14]
Bile salt export pump (ABCB11) OTRU7THO ABCBB_HUMAN Decreases Activity [15]
Renin (REN) OT52GZR2 RENI_HUMAN Decreases Activity [16]
Angiotensinogen (AGT) OTBZLYR3 ANGT_HUMAN Decreases Expression [17]
Natriuretic peptides A (NPPA) OTMQNTNX ANF_HUMAN Decreases Expression [18]
Apolipoprotein A-I (APOA1) OT5THARI APOA1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [19]
Apolipoprotein A-II (APOA2) OTQ3HGTC APOA2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [19]
Apolipoprotein B-100 (APOB) OTH0UOCZ APOB_HUMAN Increases Expression [19]
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor (ADRB2) OTSDOX4Q ADRB2_HUMAN Increases Expression [20]
Natriuretic peptides B (NPPB) OTSN2IPY ANFB_HUMAN Increases Expression [21]
Reduced folate transporter (SLC19A1) OTWB0BTO S19A1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [22]
Sodium- and chloride-dependent creatine transporter 1 (SLC6A8) OT88C8JA SC6A8_HUMAN Decreases Expression [6]
Beta-2-microglobulin (B2M) OTDWN6NX B2MG_HUMAN Decreases Expression [23]
Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein-associated protein N (SNRPN) OTQB1ID1 RSMN_HUMAN Increases Expression [6]
Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase FKBP5 (FKBP5) OT404F9K FKBP5_HUMAN Decreases Expression [6]
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4C1 (SLCO4C1) OTVILUUN SO4C1_HUMAN Increases Expression [6]
C-type lectin domain family 2 member B (CLEC2B) OT0W0M0L CLC2B_HUMAN Increases Expression [6]
Ryanodine receptor 2 (RYR2) OT0PF19E RYR2_HUMAN Increases Activity [24]
Inward rectifier potassium channel 2 (KCNJ2) OT2OQEZS KCNJ2_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [14]
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C (CACNA1C) OT6KFNMS CAC1C_HUMAN Increases Response To Substance [25]
Sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha (SCN5A) OTGYZWR6 SCN5A_HUMAN Increases ADR [13]
B2 bradykinin receptor (BDKRB2) OTOA9D3W BKRB2_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [26]
Endothelin-1 (EDN1) OTZCACEG EDN1_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [27]
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor (ADRA2A) OTZFGOTP ADA2A_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [28]
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily E member 1 (KCNE1) OTZNQUW9 KCNE1_HUMAN Increases ADR [13]
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 (KCNH2) OTZX881H KCNH2_HUMAN Increases ADR [13]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 27 DOT(s)
Indication(s) of Pamidronate
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Bone Paget disease N.A. Approved [4]
Hypercalcaemia 5B91.0 Approved [5]
Pamidronate Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Geranyltranstransferase (FDPS) TTIKWV4 FPPS_HUMAN Inhibitor [29]
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Pamidronate Interacts with 18 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
C-reactive protein (CRP) OT0RFT8F CRP_HUMAN Decreases Expression [30]
Osteocalcin (BGLAP) OTK1YLWQ OSTCN_HUMAN Increases Expression [30]
Alkaline phosphatase, tissue-nonspecific isozyme (ALPL) OTG7J4BP PPBT_HUMAN Increases Expression [30]
Interleukin-6 (IL6) OTUOSCCU IL6_HUMAN Decreases Expression [30]
Beta-2-microglobulin (B2M) OTDWN6NX B2MG_HUMAN Decreases Expression [30]
Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 11B (TNFRSF11B) OTQ4W7MT TR11B_HUMAN Increases Expression [31]
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) OT4IE164 TNFA_HUMAN Increases Expression [32]
Collagen alpha-1(I) chain (COL1A1) OTI31178 CO1A1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [33]
Poly polymerase 1 (PARP1) OT310QSG PARP1_HUMAN Increases Cleavage [34]
Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (BCL2) OT9DVHC0 BCL2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [34]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (MAPK1) OTH85PI5 MK01_HUMAN Decreases Expression [35]
Caspase-3 (CASP3) OTIJRBE7 CASP3_HUMAN Increases Cleavage [35]
Caspase-9 (CASP9) OTD4RFFG CASP9_HUMAN Increases Cleavage [35]
Transforming protein RhoA (RHOA) OT6YOJ9N RHOA_HUMAN Decreases Expression [35]
Ras-related protein Rap-1A (RAP1A) OT5RH6TI RAP1A_HUMAN Decreases Prenylation [36]
Rho-associated protein kinase 1 (ROCK1) OTSXYVW1 ROCK1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [35]
Fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) OTZT523D FGF23_HUMAN Decreases Expression [37]
Bcl-2-interacting killer (BIK) OTTH1T3D BIK_HUMAN Increases Response To Substance [38]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 18 DOT(s)

References

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2 Atenolol FDA Label
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4 Pamidronate FDA Label
5 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7259).
6 Change in mRNA Expression after Atenolol, a Beta-adrenergic Receptor Antagonist and Association with Pharmacological Response. Arch Drug Inf. 2009 Sep;2(3):41-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1753-5174.2009.00020.x.
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14 Additional gene variants reduce effectiveness of beta-blockers in the LQT1 form of long QT syndrome. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2004 Feb;15(2):190-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1540-8167.2004.03212.x.
15 Early identification of clinically relevant drug interactions with the human bile salt export pump (BSEP/ABCB11). Toxicol Sci. 2013 Dec;136(2):328-43.
16 Effects of the direct renin inhibitor aliskiren and atenolol alone or in combination in patients with hypertension. J Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone Syst. 2008 Sep;9(3):163-75. doi: 10.1177/1470320308096411.
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18 Atenolol improves ventricular function without changing plasma noradrenaline but decreasing plasma atrial natriuretic factor in chronic heart failure. Auton Autacoid Pharmacol. 2002 Oct-Dec;22(5-6):261-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1474-8673.2002.00266.x.
19 The effects of clonidine hydrochloride versus atenolol monotherapy on serum lipids, lipid subfractions, and apolipoproteins in mild hypertension. Am Heart J. 1990 Jul;120(1):172-9. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(90)90175-w.
20 Atenolol-induced regulation of leukocyte beta 2-adrenoceptors in hypertension. Pharmacology. 1984;29(4):210-4. doi: 10.1159/000138015.
21 A comparison of atenolol and nebivolol in isolated systolic hypertension. J Hypertens. 2008 Feb;26(2):351-6. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e3282f283c9.
22 Folic acid uptake by the human syncytiotrophoblast: interference by pharmacotherapy, drugs of abuse and pathological conditions. Reprod Toxicol. 2009 Dec;28(4):511-20. doi: 10.1016/j.reprotox.2009.07.001. Epub 2009 Jul 16.
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24 Beta-blockers restore calcium release channel function and improve cardiac muscle performance in human heart failure. Circulation. 2003 May 20;107(19):2459-66. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000068316.53218.49. Epub 2003 May 12.
25 CACNA1C gene polymorphisms, cardiovascular disease outcomes, and treatment response. Circ Cardiovasc Genet. 2009 Aug;2(4):362-70. doi: 10.1161/CIRCGENETICS.109.857839. Epub 2009 Jun 3.
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27 Gender-specific association between preproendothelin-1 genotype and reduction of systolic blood pressure during antihypertensive treatment--results from the Swedish Irbesartan Left Ventricular Hypertrophy Investigation versus Atenolol (SILVHIA). Clin Cardiol. 2004 May;27(5):287-90. doi: 10.1002/clc.4960270510.
28 Single nucleotide polymorphisms predict the change in left ventricular mass in response to antihypertensive treatment. J Hypertens. 2004 Dec;22(12):2321-8. doi: 10.1097/00004872-200412000-00014.
29 Detection of nonsterol isoprenoids by HPLC-MS/MS. Anal Biochem. 2008 Dec 1;383(1):18-24.
30 Pamidronate increases markers of bone formation in patients with multiple myeloma in plateau phase under interferon-alpha treatment. Calcif Tissue Int. 2001 May;68(5):285-90.
31 Bisphosphonates pamidronate and zoledronic acid stimulate osteoprotegerin production by primary human osteoblasts. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2002 Mar 1;291(3):680-6. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.2002.6510.
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34 Bisphosphonates induce apoptosis in human breast cancer cell lines. Br J Cancer. 2000 Apr;82(8):1459-68. doi: 10.1054/bjoc.1999.1131.
35 Pamidronate induced anti-proliferative, apoptotic, and anti-migratory effects in hepatocellular carcinoma. J Hepatol. 2006 Jan;44(1):142-50. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2005.09.022. Epub 2005 Nov 9.
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37 The role of fibroblast growth factor 23 for hypophosphatemia and abnormal regulation of vitamin D metabolism in patients with McCune-Albright syndrome. J Bone Miner Metab. 2005;23(3):231-7. doi: 10.1007/s00774-004-0589-9.
38 Caspase-independent induction of apoptosis in human melanoma cells by the proapoptotic Bcl-2-related protein Nbk / Bik. Oncogene. 2005 Nov 10;24(49):7369-80. doi: 10.1038/sj.onc.1208890.