General Information of Drug (ID: DMNKG1Z)

Drug Name
Atenolol
Synonyms
Aircrit; Alinor; Altol; Anselol; Antipressan; Atcardil; Atecard; Atehexal; Atenblock; Atendol; Atenet; Ateni; Atenil; Atenol; Atenolin; Atenololum; Atenomel; Atereal; Aterol; Betablok; Betacard; Betasyn; Blocotenol; Blokium; Cardaxen; Cardiopress; Corotenol; Cuxanorm; Duraatenolol; Duratenol; Evitocor; Farnormin; Hipres; Hypoten; Ibinolo; Internolol; Jenatenol; Juvental; Loten; Lotenal; Myocord; Neatenol; Normalol; Normiten; Noten; Oraday; Ormidol; Panapres; Plenacor; Premorine; Prenolol; Prenormine; Prinorm; Selobloc; Serten; Servitenol; Stermin; Tenidon; Tenobloc; Tenoblock; Tenolol; Tenoprin; Tenormin; Tenormine; Tensimin; Tensotin; Tredol; Unibloc; Uniloc; Vascoten; Vericordin; Wesipin; Xaten; Atenol AL; Atenol Atid; Atenol Cophar; Atenol Fecofar; Atenol GNR; Atenol Gador; Atenol Genericon; Atenol Heumann; Atenol MSD; Atenol NM Pharma; Atenol Nordic; Atenol PB; Atenol Quesada; Atenol Stada; Atenol Tika; Atenol Trom; Atenol acis; Atenol ct; Atenol von ct; Betatop Ge; Scheinpharm Atenol; Seles beta; Tenormine [French]; A 7655; Atenol 1A pharma; Apo-Atenolol; Atenol-Mepha; Atenol-Wolff; Atenol-ratiopharm; Atenololum [INN-Latin]; Felo-Bits; Lo-ten; Teno-basan; Tenormin (TN); Atenolol (JP15/USP/INN); Atenolol [USAN:INN:BAN:JAN]; Acetamide,2-(p-(2-hydroxy-3-(isopropylamino)propoxy)phenyl); (+-)-4-(2-Hydroxy-3-isopropylaminopropoxy)phenylacetamide; (+-)-Atenolol; (+/-)-4-[2-Hydroxy-3-[(1-methylethyl)amino]propoxy]benzeneacetamide; (1)-2-(4-(2-Hydroxy-3-(isopropylamino)propoxy)phenyl)acetamide; (inverted question mark)-Atenolol; 1-p-Carbamoylmethylphenoxy-3-isopropylamino-2-propanol; 2-(4-(2-Hydroxy-3-isopropylaminopropoxy)phenyl)acetamid; 2-(4-{2-hydroxy-3-[(propan-2-yl)amino]propoxy}phenyl)acetamide; 2-(p-(2-Hydroxy-3-(isopropylamino)propoxy)phenyl)acetamide; 2-[4-(2-Hydroxy-3-isopropylaminopropoxy)phenyl]acetamide; 2-[4-({2-hydroxy-3-[(1-methylethyl)amino]propyl}oxy)phenyl]acetamide; 2-[4-[2-hydroxy-3-(propan-2-ylamino)propoxy]phenyl]acetamide; 2-{4-[2-hydroxy-3-(propan-2-ylamino)propoxy]phenyl}acetamide; 4-(2-Hydroxy-3-((1-methylethyl)amino)propoxy)benzeneacetamide; 4-[2'-Hydroxy-3'-(isopropylamino)propoxy]phenylacetamide; 4-[2-Hydroxy-3-(isopropylamino)-propoxy]phenylacetamide
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [1]
Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [2]
Malignant essential hypertension BA00 Approved [1]
Myocardial infarction BA41-BA43 Approved [1]
Therapeutic Class
Antihypertensive Agents
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
#Ro5 Violations (Lipinski): 0 Molecular Weight (mw) 266.34
Logarithm of the Partition Coefficient (xlogp) 0.2
Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds) 8
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor) 3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc) 4
ADMET Property
BDDCS Class
Biopharmaceutics Drug Disposition Classification System (BDDCS) Class 3: high solubility and low permeability [3]
Bioavailability
56% of drug becomes completely available to its intended biological destination(s) [4]
Clearance
The renal clearance of drug is 95-168 mL/min [5]
Elimination
94% of drug is excreted from urine in the unchanged form [3]
Half-life
The concentration or amount of drug in body reduced by one-half in 6 - 7 hours [6]
Metabolism
The drug is metabolized via the liver [7]
MRTD
The Maximum Recommended Therapeutic Dose (MRTD) of drug that ensured maximising efficacy and moderate side effect is 12.50267 micromolar/kg/day [8]
Unbound Fraction
The unbound fraction of drug in plasma is 0.94% [6]
Vd
The volume of distribution (Vd) of drug is 63.8-112.5 L [5]
Water Solubility
The ability of drug to dissolve in water is measured as 24.8 mg/mL [3]
Adverse Drug Reaction (ADR)
ADR Term Variation Related DOT DOT ID REF
Adverse drug reaction Not Available CYP2D6 OTZJC802 [9]
Sudden cardiac death Not Available SCN5A OTGYZWR6 [9]
Sudden cardiac death Not Available KCNE1 OTZNQUW9 [9]
Sudden cardiac death Not Available KCNH2 OTZX881H [9]
Chemical Identifiers
Formula
C14H22N2O3
IUPAC Name
2-[4-[2-hydroxy-3-(propan-2-ylamino)propoxy]phenyl]acetamide
Canonical SMILES
CC(C)NCC(COC1=CC=C(C=C1)CC(=O)N)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C14H22N2O3/c1-10(2)16-8-12(17)9-19-13-5-3-11(4-6-13)7-14(15)18/h3-6,10,12,16-17H,7-9H2,1-2H3,(H2,15,18)
InChIKey
METKIMKYRPQLGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
2249
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:2904
CAS Number
29122-68-7
DrugBank ID
DB00335
TTD ID
D01UXC
VARIDT ID
DR00033
INTEDE ID
DR0617
ACDINA ID
D00048
Combinatorial Drugs (CBD) Click to Jump to the Detailed CBD Information of This Drug
Repurposed Drugs (RPD) Click to Jump to the Detailed RPD Information of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Adrenergic receptor beta-1 (ADRB1) TTR6W5O ADRB1_HUMAN Antagonist [10]

Drug Transporter (DTP)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Organic cation transporter 1 (SLC22A1) DTT79CX S22A1_HUMAN Substrate [11]
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1A2 (SLCO1A2) DTE2B1D SO1A2_HUMAN Substrate [12]
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Substrate [13]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Substrate [14]
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) DECB0K3 CP2D6_HUMAN Substrate [15]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor (ADRA2A) OTZFGOTP ADA2A_HUMAN Drug Response [16]
Angiotensinogen (AGT) OTBZLYR3 ANGT_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [17]
Apolipoprotein A-I (APOA1) OT5THARI APOA1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [18]
Apolipoprotein A-II (APOA2) OTQ3HGTC APOA2_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [18]
Apolipoprotein B-100 (APOB) OTH0UOCZ APOB_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [18]
B2 bradykinin receptor (BDKRB2) OTOA9D3W BKRB2_HUMAN Drug Response [19]
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor (ADRB2) OTSDOX4Q ADRB2_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [20]
Beta-2-microglobulin (B2M) OTDWN6NX B2MG_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [21]
Bile salt export pump (ABCB11) OTRU7THO ABCBB_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [22]
C-type lectin domain family 2 member B (CLEC2B) OT0W0M0L CLC2B_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [23]
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Drug-Drug Interaction (DDI) Information of This Drug

Coadministration of a Drug Treating the Same Disease as Atenolol
DDI Drug Name DDI Drug ID Severity Mechanism Disease REF
Levamlodipine DM92S6N Moderate Increased risk of cardiac depression by the combination of Atenolol and Levamlodipine. Hypertension [BA00-BA04] [24]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Major Increased risk of cardiac depression by the combination of Atenolol and Verapamil. Hypertension [BA00-BA04] [24]
Diltiazem DMAI7ZV Major Increased risk of cardiac depression by the combination of Atenolol and Diltiazem. Hypertension [BA00-BA04] [24]
Amlodipine DMBDAZV Moderate Increased risk of cardiac depression by the combination of Atenolol and Amlodipine. Hypertension [BA00-BA04] [24]
Indapamide DMGN1PW Moderate Increased risk of hyperglycemia by the combination of Atenolol and Indapamide. Hypertension [BA00-BA04] [25]
Trichlormethiazide DMHAQCO Moderate Increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias by the combination of Atenolol and Trichlormethiazide. Hypertension [BA00-BA04] [25]
Felodipine DMOSW35 Moderate Increased risk of cardiac depression by the combination of Atenolol and Felodipine. Hypertension [BA00-BA04] [24]
Hydrochlorothiazide DMUSZHD Moderate Increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias by the combination of Atenolol and Hydrochlorothiazide. Hypertension [BA00-BA04] [25]
Clevidipine butyrate DMW4M97 Moderate Increased risk of cardiac depression by the combination of Atenolol and Clevidipine butyrate. Hypertension [BA00-BA04] [24]
⏷ Show the Full List of 9 DDI Information of This Drug
Coadministration of a Drug Treating the Disease Different from Atenolol (Comorbidity)
DDI Drug Name DDI Drug ID Severity Mechanism Comorbidity REF
Sucralfate DMP9HBO Minor Decreased absorption of Atenolol due to formation of complexes caused by Sucralfate. Acne vulgaris [ED80] [26]
Dronedarone DMA8FS5 Moderate Increased risk of bradycardia by the combination of Atenolol and Dronedarone. Angina pectoris [BA40] [27]
Nifedipine DMSVOZT Moderate Increased risk of cardiac depression by the combination of Atenolol and Nifedipine. Angina pectoris [BA40] [24]
Promazine DMZAL7W Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and Promazine. Appearance/behaviour symptom [MB23] [28]
Ampicillin DMHWE7P Moderate Altered absorption of Atenolol caused by Ampicillin. Bacterial infection [1A00-1C4Z] [29]
Cariprazine DMJYDVK Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and Cariprazine. Bipolar disorder [6A60] [28]
Atracurium DM42HXN Moderate Additive neuromuscular blocking effects by the combination of Atenolol and Atracurium. Corneal disease [9A76-9A78] [30]
Mivacurium DM473VD Moderate Additive neuromuscular blocking effects by the combination of Atenolol and Mivacurium. Corneal disease [9A76-9A78] [30]
Pancuronium DMB0VY8 Moderate Additive neuromuscular blocking effects by the combination of Atenolol and Pancuronium. Corneal disease [9A76-9A78] [30]
Tubocurarine DMBZIVP Moderate Additive neuromuscular blocking effects by the combination of Atenolol and Tubocurarine. Corneal disease [9A76-9A78] [30]
Nimodipine DMQ0RKZ Moderate Increased risk of cardiac depression by the combination of Atenolol and Nimodipine. Coronary vasospastic disease [BA85] [24]
Pasireotide DMHM7JS Moderate Increased risk of atrioventricular block by the combination of Atenolol and Pasireotide. Cushing syndrome [5A70] [31]
OPC-34712 DMHG57U Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and OPC-34712. Depression [6A70-6A7Z] [28]
Hyoscyamine DM804UR Moderate Antagonize the effect of Atenolol when combined with Hyoscyamine. Digestive system disease [DE2Z] [32]
Mepenzolate DM8YU2F Moderate Antagonize the effect of Atenolol when combined with Mepenzolate. Digestive system disease [DE2Z] [32]
Oxybutynine DMJPBAX Moderate Antagonize the effect of Atenolol when combined with Oxybutynine. Discovery agent [N.A.] [32]
Trihexyphenidyl DMB19L8 Moderate Antagonize the effect of Atenolol when combined with Trihexyphenidyl. Dystonic disorder [8A02] [32]
Ethacrynic acid DM60QMR Moderate Increased risk of hyperglycemia by the combination of Atenolol and Ethacrynic acid. Essential hypertension [BA00] [25]
Bendroflumethiazide DM7EVLC Moderate Increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias by the combination of Atenolol and Bendroflumethiazide. Essential hypertension [BA00] [25]
Phenoxybenzamine DM8KSQH Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and Phenoxybenzamine. Essential hypertension [BA00] [33]
Nicardipine DMCDYW7 Moderate Increased risk of cardiac depression by the combination of Atenolol and Nicardipine. Essential hypertension [BA00] [24]
Benzthiazide DMQWZ0H Moderate Increased risk of hyperglycemia by the combination of Atenolol and Benzthiazide. Essential hypertension [BA00] [25]
Phenylephrine DMZHUO5 Moderate Additive hypertensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and Phenylephrine. Faecal incontinence [ME07] [34]
Tolterodine DMSHPW8 Moderate Antagonize the effect of Atenolol when combined with Tolterodine. Functional bladder disorder [GC50] [32]
Propantheline DM2EN6G Moderate Antagonize the effect of Atenolol when combined with Propantheline. Gastric ulcer [DA60] [32]
Cimetidine DMH61ZB Moderate Decreased metabolism of Atenolol caused by Cimetidine mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease [DA22] [35]
Spironolactone DM2AQ5N Moderate Increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias by the combination of Atenolol and Spironolactone. Heart failure [BD10-BD1Z] [25]
Triamterene DM2HU9I Moderate Increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias by the combination of Atenolol and Triamterene. Heart failure [BD10-BD1Z] [25]
Prazosin DMCD9YG Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and Prazosin. Heart failure [BD10-BD1Z] [33]
Chlorothiazide DMLHESP Moderate Increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias by the combination of Atenolol and Chlorothiazide. Heart failure [BD10-BD1Z] [25]
Furosemide DMMQ8ZG Moderate Increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias by the combination of Atenolol and Furosemide. Heart failure [BD10-BD1Z] [25]
Bumetanide DMRV7H0 Moderate Increased risk of hypertriglyceridemia by the combination of Atenolol and Bumetanide. Heart failure [BD10-BD1Z] [25]
Hydroflumethiazide DMVPUQI Moderate Increased risk of hypertriglyceridemia by the combination of Atenolol and Hydroflumethiazide. Heart failure [BD10-BD1Z] [25]
Belladonna DM2RBWK Moderate Antagonize the effect of Atenolol when combined with Belladonna. Infectious gastroenteritis/colitis [1A40] [32]
ITI-007 DMUQ1DO Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and ITI-007. Insomnia [7A00-7A0Z] [28]
Clidinium DMUMQZ0 Moderate Antagonize the effect of Atenolol when combined with Clidinium. Irritable bowel syndrome [DD91] [32]
Dicyclomine DMZSDGX Moderate Antagonize the effect of Atenolol when combined with Dicyclomine. Irritable bowel syndrome [DD91] [32]
Lanthanum carbonate DMMJQSH Moderate Decreased absorption of Atenolol due to formation of complexes caused by Lanthanum carbonate. Mineral absorption/transport disorder [5C64] [31]
Thalidomide DM70BU5 Moderate Increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias by the combination of Atenolol and Thalidomide. Multiple myeloma [2A83] [36]
Siponimod DM2R86O Major Increased risk of atrioventricular block by the combination of Atenolol and Siponimod. Multiple sclerosis [8A40] [36]
Fingolimod DM5JVAN Major Increased risk of bradycardia by the combination of Atenolol and Fingolimod. Multiple sclerosis [8A40] [37]
Ozanimod DMT6AM2 Moderate Increased risk of atrioventricular block by the combination of Atenolol and Ozanimod. Multiple sclerosis [8A40] [38]
Prochlorperazine DM53SRA Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and Prochlorperazine. Nausea/vomiting [MD90] [28]
Promethazine DM6I5GR Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and Promethazine. Nausea/vomiting [MD90] [28]
Thiethylperazine DMU3IET Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and Thiethylperazine. Nausea/vomiting [MD90] [28]
Metolazone DMB39LO Moderate Increased risk of hypertriglyceridemia by the combination of Atenolol and Metolazone. Oedema [MG29] [25]
Polythiazide DMCH80F Moderate Increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias by the combination of Atenolol and Polythiazide. Oedema [MG29] [25]
Procyclidine DMHFJDT Moderate Antagonize the effect of Atenolol when combined with Procyclidine. Parkinsonism [8A00] [32]
Methylscopolamine DM5VWOB Moderate Antagonize the effect of Atenolol when combined with Methylscopolamine. Peptic ulcer [DA61] [32]
Terazosin DM3JCVS Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and Terazosin. Prostate hyperplasia [GA90] [33]
Silodosin DMJSBT6 Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and Silodosin. Prostate hyperplasia [GA90] [33]
Alfuzosin DMZVMKF Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and Alfuzosin. Prostate hyperplasia [GA90] [33]
Levomepromazine DMIKFEL Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and Levomepromazine. Psychotic disorder [6A20-6A25] [28]
Fluphenazine DMIT8LX Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and Fluphenazine. Psychotic disorder [6A20-6A25] [28]
Triflupromazine DMKFQJP Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and Triflupromazine. Psychotic disorder [6A20-6A25] [28]
Mesoridazine DM2ZGAN Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and Mesoridazine. Schizophrenia [6A20] [28]
Thioridazine DM35M8J Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and Thioridazine. Schizophrenia [6A20] [28]
Aripiprazole DM3NUMH Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and Aripiprazole. Schizophrenia [6A20] [28]
Iloperidone DM6AUFY Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and Iloperidone. Schizophrenia [6A20] [28]
Paliperidone DM7NPJS Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and Paliperidone. Schizophrenia [6A20] [28]
Loxapine DM8AI9U Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and Loxapine. Schizophrenia [6A20] [28]
Haloperidol DM96SE0 Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and Haloperidol. Schizophrenia [6A20] [28]
Molindone DMAH70G Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and Molindone. Schizophrenia [6A20] [28]
Chlorpromazine DMBGZI3 Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and Chlorpromazine. Schizophrenia [6A20] [28]
Thiothixene DMDINC4 Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and Thiothixene. Schizophrenia [6A20] [28]
Trifluoperazine DMKBYWI Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and Trifluoperazine. Schizophrenia [6A20] [28]
Risperidone DMN6DXL Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and Risperidone. Schizophrenia [6A20] [28]
Amisulpride DMSJVAM Moderate Increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias by the combination of Atenolol and Amisulpride. Schizophrenia [6A20] [32]
Pipecuronium DM5F84A Moderate Additive cardiorespiratory depression effects by the combination of Atenolol and Pipecuronium. Tonus and reflex abnormality [MB47] [30]
Doxacurium DMKE7L9 Moderate Additive neuromuscular blocking effects by the combination of Atenolol and Doxacurium. Tonus and reflex abnormality [MB47] [30]
Vecuronium DMP0UK2 Moderate Additive neuromuscular blocking effects by the combination of Atenolol and Vecuronium. Tonus and reflex abnormality [MB47] [30]
Cisatracurium DMUZPJ5 Moderate Additive neuromuscular blocking effects by the combination of Atenolol and Cisatracurium. Tonus and reflex abnormality [MB47] [30]
Rocuronium DMY9BMK Moderate Additive neuromuscular blocking effects by the combination of Atenolol and Rocuronium. Tonus and reflex abnormality [MB47] [30]
Atropine DMEN6X7 Moderate Antagonize the effect of Atenolol when combined with Atropine. Unspecific substance harmful effect [NE6Z] [32]
Methdilazine DMAUHQX Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and Methdilazine. Vasomotor/allergic rhinitis [CA08] [28]
Trimeprazine DMEMV9D Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Atenolol and Trimeprazine. Vasomotor/allergic rhinitis [CA08] [39]
Amiodarone DMUTEX3 Moderate Increased risk of bradycardia by the combination of Atenolol and Amiodarone. Ventricular tachyarrhythmia [BC71] [40]
⏷ Show the Full List of 77 DDI Information of This Drug

Drug Inactive Ingredient(s) (DIG) and Formulation(s) of This Drug

DIG
DIG Name DIG ID PubChem CID Functional Classification
Kyselina citronova E00014 311 Acidulant; Antioxidant; Buffering agent; Complexing agent; Flavoring agent
Sodium lauryl sulfate E00464 3423265 Emulsifying agent; Modified-release agent; Penetration agent; Solubilizing agent; Surfactant; lubricant
Carmellose sodium E00625 Not Available Disintegrant
Crospovidone E00626 Not Available Disintegrant
Glycerin E00026 753 Antimicrobial preservative; Emollient; Flavoring agent; Humectant; Lubricant; Plasticizing agent; Solvent; Suppository base; Tonicity agent; Viscosity-controlling agent
Magnesium carbonate E00205 11029 Adsorbent; Diluent
Magnesium stearate E00208 11177 lubricant
Povidone E00667 Not Available Binding agent; Coating agent; Disintegrant; Film/membrane-forming agent; Solubilizing agent; Suspending agent
Silicon dioxide E00670 Not Available Anticaking agent; Opacifying agent; Viscosity-controlling agent
Titanium dioxide E00322 26042 Coating agent; Colorant; Opacifying agent
Vinylpyrrolidone E00668 Not Available Binding agent; Coating agent; Disintegrant; Film/membrane-forming agent; Solubilizing agent; Suspending agent
Water E00035 962 Solvent
⏷ Show the Full List of 12 Pharmaceutical Excipients of This Drug
Pharmaceutical Formulation
Formulation Name Drug Dosage Dosage Form Route
Atenolol 100 mg tablet 100 mg Oral Tablet Oral
Atenolol 25 mg tablet 25 mg Oral Tablet Oral
Atenolol 50 mg tablet 50 mg Oral Tablet Oral
Jump to Detail Pharmaceutical Formulation Page of This Drug

References

1 Atenolol FDA Label
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4 Critical Evaluation of Human Oral Bioavailability for Pharmaceutical Drugs by Using Various Cheminformatics Approaches
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10 Prediction and experimental validation of acute toxicity of beta-blockers in Ceriodaphnia dubia. Environ Toxicol Chem. 2005 Oct;24(10):2470-6.
11 Identification of novel substrates and structure-activity relationship of cellular uptake mediated by human organic cation transporters 1 and 2. J Med Chem. 2013 Sep 26;56(18):7232-42.
12 Fruit juice inhibition of uptake transport: a new type of food-drug interaction. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2010 Nov;70(5):645-55.
13 Interaction of digoxin with antihypertensive drugs via MDR1. Life Sci. 2002 Feb 15;70(13):1491-500.
14 Metabolism of atenolol in man. Xenobiotica. 1978 May;8(5):313-20.
15 Application of substrate depletion assay to evaluation of CYP isoforms responsible for stereoselective metabolism of carvedilol. Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2016 Dec;31(6):425-432.
16 Single nucleotide polymorphisms predict the change in left ventricular mass in response to antihypertensive treatment. J Hypertens. 2004 Dec;22(12):2321-8. doi: 10.1097/00004872-200412000-00014.
17 Long-term effects of irbesartan and atenolol on the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in human primary hypertension: the Swedish Irbesartan Left Ventricular Hypertrophy Investigation versus Atenolol (SILVHIA). J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 2003 Dec;42(6):719-26. doi: 10.1097/00005344-200312000-00005.
18 The effects of clonidine hydrochloride versus atenolol monotherapy on serum lipids, lipid subfractions, and apolipoproteins in mild hypertension. Am Heart J. 1990 Jul;120(1):172-9. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(90)90175-w.
19 B2 bradykinin receptor (B2BKR) polymorphism and change in left ventricular mass in response to antihypertensive treatment: results from the Swedish Irbesartan Left Ventricular Hypertrophy Investigation versus Atenolol (SILVHIA) trial. J Hypertens. 2003 Mar;21(3):621-4. doi: 10.1097/00004872-200303000-00029.
20 Atenolol-induced regulation of leukocyte beta 2-adrenoceptors in hypertension. Pharmacology. 1984;29(4):210-4. doi: 10.1159/000138015.
21 A 1-year follow-up study on the effect of atenolol on serum beta 2-microglobulin level in hypertensive diabetic patients. J Int Med Res. 1989 Mar-Apr;17(2):162-7. doi: 10.1177/030006058901700208.
22 Early identification of clinically relevant drug interactions with the human bile salt export pump (BSEP/ABCB11). Toxicol Sci. 2013 Dec;136(2):328-43.
23 Change in mRNA Expression after Atenolol, a Beta-adrenergic Receptor Antagonist and Association with Pharmacological Response. Arch Drug Inf. 2009 Sep;2(3):41-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1753-5174.2009.00020.x.
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