General Information of Drug (ID: DM7Q41G)

Drug Name
Pyruvic acid Drug Info
Synonyms
BTS; Brenztraubensaeure; Acetylformic acid; Acide pyruvique; Pyroracemic acid; CH3COCOOH; A-Ketopropionic acid; Alpha-Ketopropionic acid; Alpha-Oxopropionsaeure; Alpha-keto propionic acid; Alpha-ketopropionic acid; P-9250; Pyruvic acid (8CI); Pyruvic acid (natural); Propanoic acid, 2-oxo-(9CI); 2-Ketopropionic acid; 2-Oxopropanoate; 2-Oxopropanoic acid; 2-Oxopropansaeure; 2-Oxopropionic acid; 2-Oxopropionsaeure; 2-oxo(1-14c)propanoic acid; 2-oxo-propionic acid
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Malnutrition 5B50-5B71 Approved [1]
Therapeutic Class
Dietary supplement
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
1060
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:32816
CAS Number
CAS 127-17-3
TTD Drug ID
DM7Q41G
VARIDT Drug ID
DR01397

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DTP
DOT
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Patented Agent(s)
Investigative Drug(s)
Drug(s) Targeting GABA transaminase (ABAT)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
L-Alanine DMZDN4W Dietary shortage 5B5K Approved [2]
Pyridoxal Phosphate DMO2K0J Malnutrition 5B50-5B71 Approved [2]
Vigabatrin DMYT0OG Alcohol dependence 6C40.2 Approved [5]
Divalproex sodium DM4RK0G Seizure disorder 8A6Z Approved [2]
CPP-115 DMK9NQI Tourette syndrome 8A05.00 Phase 2 [6]
K-828-AB DMJLNZQ Dementia 6D80-6D86 Phase 2 [7]
CPP -15 DMQCHU3 Infantile spasm 8A62.0 Phase 1 [6]
T83193 DMHO29Y Discovery agent N.A. Patented [8]
4-hydroxybenzaldehyde DM471P5 Discovery agent N.A. Patented [9]
Acetate Ion DMD08RH Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [10]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [11]
Atorvastatin DMF28YC Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [12]
Salicyclic acid DM2F8XZ Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [12]
Gamma Hydroxybutyric Acid DMGBKVD Narcolepsy 7A20 Approved [13]
Gabapentin enacarbil DMJY2TM Postherpetic neuralgia 1E91.5 Phase 2 [14]
Pyroglutamic Acid DMROZUA Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [15]
Butanoic Acid DMTAJP7 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [14]
Hydroxyacetic Acid DMQFBH6 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [16]
biotin DMKMCE1 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [17]
Milchsaure DM462BT Pruritus EC90 Investigative [18]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Etretinate DM2CZFA Keratosis ED56 Approved [19]
FADROZOLE DM3C5GZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [20]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [21]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [22]
Prasterone DM67VKL Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease CA22 Approved [23]
Testosterone DM7HUNW Hot flushes GA30 Approved [23]
Topiramate DM82Z30 Alcohol dependence 6C40.2 Approved [24]
Lamotrigine DM8SXYG Bipolar disorder 6A60 Approved [24]
ABIRATERONE DM8V75C Prostate cancer 2C82.0 Approved [25]
Duloxetine DM9BI7M Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [26]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [27]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [28]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [29]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Intestinal strongyloidiasis due to nematode parasite 1F6B Approved [30]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Fungal infection 1F29-1F2F Approved [31]
Irinotecan DMP6SC2 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [32]
Diclofenac DMPIHLS Chronic renal failure GB61.Z Approved [33]
Menadione DMSJDTY Vitamin K deficiency 5B59 Approved [34]
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 N. A. N. A. Approved [35]
Carbamazepine DMZOLBI Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [33]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [36]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [27]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [37]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Intestinal strongyloidiasis due to nematode parasite 1F6B Approved [30]
Clozapine DMFC71L Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [38]
Niclosamide DMJAGXQ Cestodes infection 1F70-1F76 Approved [39]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Fungal infection 1F29-1F2F Approved [31]
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 N. A. N. A. Approved [35]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [40]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [36]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
GABA transaminase (ABAT) TTT2LD9 GABT_HUMAN Inhibitor [2]

Drug Transporter (DTP)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Monocarboxylate transporter 1 (SLC16A1) DT342ZG MOT1_HUMAN Substrate [3]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
C-terminal-binding protein 1 (CTBP1) OTVYH2DH CTBP1_HUMAN Protein Interaction/Cellular Processes [4]
C-terminal-binding protein 2 (CTBP2) OTGZGT87 CTBP2_HUMAN Protein Interaction/Cellular Processes [4]
Steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase (CYP17A1) OTZKVLVJ CP17A_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [4]

References

1 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 4809).
2 DrugBank: a knowledgebase for drugs, drug actions and drug targets. Nucleic Acids Res. 2008 Jan;36(Database issue):D901-6.
3 AR-C155858 is a potent inhibitor of monocarboxylate transporters MCT1 and MCT2 that binds to an intracellular site involving transmembrane helices 7-10. Biochem J. 2010 Jan 15;425(3):523-30.
4 Phosphorylation of CtBP1 by cAMP-dependent protein kinase modulates induction of CYP17 by stimulating partnering of CtBP1 and 2. J Biol Chem. 2008 Mar 14;283(11):6925-34. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M708432200. Epub 2008 Jan 9.
5 Hughes B: 2009 FDA drug approvals. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2010 Feb;9(2):89-92.
6 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Catalyst Pharma.
7 Phase II clinical trial of K-828-AB for treating behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia. Kowa Co. Ltd.
8 Inhibition of GABA shunt enzymes' activity by 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde derivatives. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Feb;16(3):592-5.
9 Inactivation of GABA transaminase by 3-chloro-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-1-one. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Feb 1;19(3):731-4.
10 How many drug targets are there Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6.
11 Circadian rhythms in gene expression: Relationship to physiology, disease, drug disposition and drug action. Adv Drug Deliv Rev. 2010 Jul 31;62(9-10):904-17.
12 H+-coupled nutrient, micronutrient and drug transporters in the mammalian small intestine. Exp Physiol. 2007 Jul;92(4):603-19.
13 Flavonoids modulate monocarboxylate transporter-1-mediated transport of gamma-hydroxybutyrate in vitro and in vivo. Drug Metab Dispos. 2007 Feb;35(2):201-8.
14 Overview of the proton-coupled MCT (SLC16A) family of transporters: characterization, function and role in the transport of the drug of abuse gamma-hydroxybutyric acid. AAPS J. 2008 Jun;10(2):311-21.
15 Interaction of atorvastatin with the human glial transporter SLC16A1. Eur J Pharmacol. 2016 Oct 5;788:248-254.
16 Cidofovir peptide conjugates as prodrugs. Journal of Organometallic Chemistry, 2005, 690(10):2673-2678.
17 Biotin. Biofactors. 2009 Jan-Feb;35(1):36-46.
18 Distribution of monocarboxylate transporters MCT1-MCT8 in rat tissues and human skeletal muscle. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2006 Feb;31(1):31-9.
19 Retinoids and retinol differentially regulate steroid biosynthesis in ovarian theca cells isolated from normal cycling women and women with polycystic ovary syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005 Aug;90(8):4858-65. doi: 10.1210/jc.2005-0330. Epub 2005 May 24.
20 Synthesis and evaluation of (pyridylmethylene)tetrahydronaphthalenes/-indanes and structurally modified derivatives: potent and selective inhibitors of aldosterone synthase. J Med Chem. 2005 Mar 10;48(5):1563-75.
21 Cinnamic acid based thiazolidinediones inhibit human P450c17 and 3beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase and improve insulin sensitivity independent of PPARgamma agonist activity. J Mol Endocrinol. 2004 Apr;32(2):425-36.
22 Use of organ culture to study the human fetal testis development: effect of retinoic acid. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2006 Jul;91(7):2696-703.
23 Inhibition of CYP17 expression by adrenal androgens and transforming growth factor beta in adrenocortical cells. Acta Biochim Pol. 2004;51(4):907-17.
24 Effects of anticonvulsants on human p450c17 (17alpha-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase) and 3beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2. Epilepsia. 2005 Mar;46(3):444-8.
25 A fission yeast-based test system for the determination of IC50 values of anti-prostate tumor drugs acting on CYP21. J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem. 2006 Oct;21(5):547-56.
26 Steroidogenic disruptive effects of the serotonin-noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors duloxetine, venlafaxine and tramadol in the H295R cell assay and in a recombinant CYP17 assay. Toxicol In Vitro. 2018 Mar;47:63-71.
27 Selenium and vitamin E: cell type- and intervention-specific tissue effects in prostate cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2009 Mar 4;101(5):306-20.
28 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
29 Nuclear and Mitochondrial DNA Methylation Patterns Induced by Valproic Acid in Human Hepatocytes. Chem Res Toxicol. 2017 Oct 16;30(10):1847-1854. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.7b00171. Epub 2017 Sep 13.
30 Quantitative proteomics reveals a broad-spectrum antiviral property of ivermectin, benefiting for COVID-19 treatment. J Cell Physiol. 2021 Apr;236(4):2959-2975. doi: 10.1002/jcp.30055. Epub 2020 Sep 22.
31 Physiological and toxicological transcriptome changes in HepG2 cells exposed to copper. Physiol Genomics. 2009 Aug 7;38(3):386-401.
32 Clinical determinants of response to irinotecan-based therapy derived from cell line models. Clin Cancer Res. 2008 Oct 15;14(20):6647-55.
33 Drug-induced endoplasmic reticulum and oxidative stress responses independently sensitize toward TNF-mediated hepatotoxicity. Toxicol Sci. 2014 Jul;140(1):144-59. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfu072. Epub 2014 Apr 20.
34 Global gene expression analysis reveals differences in cellular responses to hydroxyl- and superoxide anion radical-induced oxidative stress in caco-2 cells. Toxicol Sci. 2010 Apr;114(2):193-203. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfp309. Epub 2009 Dec 31.
35 Prenatal arsenic exposure and the epigenome: identifying sites of 5-methylcytosine alterations that predict functional changes in gene expression in newborn cord blood and subsequent birth outcomes. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Jan;143(1):97-106. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfu210. Epub 2014 Oct 10.
36 Arsenite and cadmium promote the development of mammary tumors. Carcinogenesis. 2020 Jul 14;41(7):1005-1014. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgz176.
37 Human embryonic stem cell-derived test systems for developmental neurotoxicity: a transcriptomics approach. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Jan;87(1):123-43.
38 Cannabidiol Displays Proteomic Similarities to Antipsychotics in Cuprizone-Exposed Human Oligodendrocytic Cell Line MO3.13. Front Mol Neurosci. 2021 May 28;14:673144. doi: 10.3389/fnmol.2021.673144. eCollection 2021.
39 Growth inhibition of ovarian tumor-initiating cells by niclosamide. Mol Cancer Ther. 2012 Aug;11(8):1703-12.
40 Gene expression analysis of precision-cut human liver slices indicates stable expression of ADME-Tox related genes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2011 May 15;253(1):57-69.