General Information of Drug (ID: DMJ7YDS)

Drug Name
Dexfenfluramine Drug Info
Synonyms DEXFENFLURAN; Dexfenfluramine (INN); Redux (TN); (2S)-N-ethyl-1-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]propan-2-amine; (S)-N-ethyl-1-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]propan-2-amine
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Obesity 5B81 Withdrawn from market [1]
Therapeutic Class
Appetite Depressants
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
66265
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:439329
CAS Number
CAS 3239-44-9
TTD Drug ID
DMJ7YDS
INTEDE Drug ID
DR0466

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DME
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [5]
Amitriptyline DMK7F9S Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [6]
Fluoxetine DM3PD2C Bipolar depression Approved [7]
Vortioxetine DM6F1PU Major depressive disorder 6A70.3 Approved [8]
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [9]
Cocaine DMSOX7I Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [10]
Bupropion DM5PCS7 Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [11]
Citalopram DM2G9AE Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [7]
Nortriptyline DM4KDYJ Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [7]
Trazodone DMK1GBJ Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [7]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Fluorouracil DMUM7HZ Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [12]
Dinoprostone DMTYOPD Medical abortion JA00.1Z Approved [13]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [14]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [15]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [16]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [17]
Etoposide DMNH3PG Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [18]
Oxaliplatin DMQNWRD Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [19]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [20]
Diclofenac DMPIHLS Chronic renal failure GB61.Z Approved [21]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [22]
Progesterone DMUY35B Amenorrhea GA20.0 Approved [23]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [24]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [25]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [26]
Quinine DMSWYF5 Malaria 1F40-1F45 Approved [27]
Propofol DMB4OLE Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [28]
Dopamine DMPGUCF Acromegaly 5A60.0 Approved [29]
Nicotine DMWX5CO Lung cancer 2C25.0 Approved [30]
Propranolol DM79NTF Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [31]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Serotonin transporter (SERT) TT3ROYC SC6A4_HUMAN Inhibitor [2]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) DECB0K3 CP2D6_HUMAN Substrate [3]
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) DEJGDUW CP1A2_HUMAN Substrate [4]

References

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2 Serotonergic drugs : effects on appetite expression and use for the treatment of obesity. Drugs. 2007;67(1):27-55.
3 Metabolism of dexfenfluramine in human liver microsomes and by recombinant enzymes: role of CYP2D6 and 1A2. Pharmacogenetics. 1998 Oct;8(5):423-32.
4 Appetite suppressant drugs as inhibitors of human cytochromes P450: in vitro inhibition of P450-2D6 by D- and L-fenfluramine, but not phentermine. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 1998 Aug;18(4):338-41.
5 Augmentation effect of combination therapy of aripiprazole and antidepressants on forced swimming test in mice. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2009 Sep;206(1):97-107.
6 Treatment of comorbid pain with serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors. CNS Spectr. 2008 Jul;13(7 Suppl 11):22-6.
7 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
8 Radium 223 dichloride for prostate cancer treatment. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2017 Sep 6;11:2643-2651.
9 Psychopharmacological treatment of dermatological patients--when simply talking does not help. J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2007 Dec;5(12):1101-6.
10 Differential involvement of the norepinephrine, serotonin and dopamine reuptake transporter proteins in cocaine-induced taste aversion. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2009 Jul;93(1):75-81.
11 Clinically relevant drug interactions with new generation antidepressants and antipsychotics. Ther Umsch. 2009 Jun;66(6):485-92.
12 Roles of cytochromes P450 1A2, 2A6, and 2C8 in 5-fluorouracil formation from tegafur, an anticancer prodrug, in human liver microsomes. Drug Metab Dispos. 2000 Dec;28(12):1457-63.
13 Effects of polyunsaturated fatty acids on prostaglandin synthesis and cyclooxygenase-mediated DNA adduct formation by heterocyclic aromatic amines in human adenocarcinoma colon cells. Mol Carcinog. 2004 Jul;40(3):180-8.
14 Endoxifen and other metabolites of tamoxifen inhibit human hydroxysteroid sulfotransferase 2A1 (hSULT2A1). Drug Metab Dispos. 2014 Nov;42(11):1843-50.
15 Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity and risk factors for breast cancer: a cross-sectional study. Breast Cancer Res. 2004;6(4):R352-65.
16 PharmGKB summary: pathways of acetaminophen metabolism at the therapeutic versus toxic doses. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2015 Aug;25(8):416-26.
17 The effect of apigenin on pharmacokinetics of imatinib and its metabolite N-desmethyl imatinib in rats. Biomed Res Int. 2013;2013:789184.
18 Effects of morin on the pharmacokinetics of etoposide in rats. Biopharm Drug Dispos. 2007 Apr;28(3):151-6.
19 The influence of metabolic gene polymorphisms on urinary 1-hydroxypyrene concentrations in Chinese coke oven workers. Sci Total Environ. 2007 Aug 1;381(1-3):38-46.
20 Identification of P450 enzymes involved in metabolism of verapamil in humans. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1993 Sep;348(3):332-7.
21 Metabolism and metabolic inhibition of xanthotoxol in human liver microsomes. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2016;2016:5416509.
22 Inhibitory effects of anticancer drugs on dextromethorphan-O-demethylase activity in human liver microsomes. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1993;32(6):491-5.
23 Effect of genetic polymorphism on the metabolism of endogenous neuroactive substances, progesterone and p-tyramine, catalyzed by CYP2D6. Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 2004 Oct 22;129(1-2):117-23.
24 CYP2D6 polymorphisms and tamoxifen metabolism: clinical relevance. Curr Oncol Rep. 2010 Jan;12(1):7-15.
25 Metabolic interactions between acetaminophen (paracetamol) and two flavonoids, luteolin and quercetin, through in-vitro inhibition studies. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2017 Dec;69(12):1762-1772.
26 Substrates, inducers, inhibitors and structure-activity relationships of human Cytochrome P450 2C9 and implications in drug development. Curr Med Chem. 2009;16(27):3480-675.
27 Inhibition of cytochrome P450 2D6: structure-activity studies using a series of quinidine and quinine analogues. Chem Res Toxicol. 2003 Apr;16(4):450-9.
28 Effects of propofol on human hepatic microsomal cytochrome P450 activities. Xenobiotica. 1998 Sep;28(9):845-53.
29 Pharmacogenetics of schizophrenia. Am J Med Genet. 2000 Spring;97(1):98-106.
30 Roles of CYP2A6 and CYP2B6 in nicotine C-oxidation by human liver microsomes. Arch Toxicol. 1999 Mar;73(2):65-70.
31 Structure-activity relationship for human cytochrome P450 substrates and inhibitors. Drug Metab Rev. 2002 Feb-May;34(1-2):69-82.