General Information of Drug (ID: DM5PCS7)

Drug Name
Bupropion
Synonyms
bupropion; Amfebutamone; 34911-55-2; Amfebutamon; 2-(tert-butylamino)-1-(3-chlorophenyl)propan-1-one; amfebutamonum; Amfebutamona; (+-)-Bupropion; Wellbatrin; Bupropion [INN:BAN]; 34841-39-9; Elontril; Amfebutamonum [INN-Latin]; Zyban; Amfebutamona [INN-Spanish]; Bupropion SR; AMFEBUTAMONE HCl; alpha-(tert-butylamino)-m-chloropropiophenone; CHEMBL894; BRN 2101062; (+-)-1-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-((1,1-dimethylethyl)amino)-1-propanone; CHEBI:3219; SNPPWIUOZRMYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N; 1-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-[(1,1-dimethylethyl)amino]propan-1-one; Amfebutamon; Amfebutamonum; Elont; Bupropion Hcl; Bupropion hydrocloride; Bupropion (INN); Bupropion (Old RN); Bupropion (USAN); Alpha-(tert-Butylamino)-m-chloropropiophenone; Alpha-(tert-butylamino)-m-chloropropiophenone; (-)-2-(tert-Butylamino)-3'-chloropropiophenone; (-)-2-(tert-Butylamino)-3'-chlorpropiophenon; 1-Propanone; 2-(Tert-Butylamino)-3'-chloropropiophenone
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Smoking dependence 6C4A.2 Approved [1]
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
#Ro5 Violations (Lipinski): 0 Molecular Weight (mw) 239.74
Topological Polar Surface Area (xlogp) 3.2
Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds) 4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor) 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc) 2
ADMET Property
Absorption Tmax
The time to maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) is 2 h [2]
BDDCS Class
Biopharmaceutics Drug Disposition Classification System (BDDCS) Class 1: high solubility and high permeability [3]
Elimination
0.5% of drug is excreted from urine in the unchanged form [3]
Half-life
The concentration or amount of drug in body reduced by one-half in 24 hours [4]
Metabolism
The drug is metabolized via the hydroxylation of the tert-butyl group of bupropion [5]
MRTD
The Maximum Recommended Therapeutic Dose (MRTD) of drug that ensured maximising efficacy and moderate side effect is 31.28291 micromolar/kg/day [6]
Water Solubility
The ability of drug to dissolve in water is measured as 312 mg/mL [3]
Chemical Identifiers
Formula
C13H18ClNO
IUPAC Name
2-(tert-butylamino)-1-(3-chlorophenyl)propan-1-one
Canonical SMILES
CC(C(=O)C1=CC(=CC=C1)Cl)NC(C)(C)C
InChI
InChI=1S/C13H18ClNO/c1-9(15-13(2,3)4)12(16)10-6-5-7-11(14)8-10/h5-9,15H,1-4H3
InChIKey
SNPPWIUOZRMYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
444
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:3219
CAS Number
34911-55-2
DrugBank ID
DB01156
TTD ID
D0X4ZR
VARIDT ID
DR00836
INTEDE ID
DR0247
ACDINA ID
D00083

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Norepinephrine transporter (NET) TTAWNKZ SC6A2_HUMAN Inhibitor [7]
Serotonin transporter (SERT) TT3ROYC SC6A4_HUMAN Inhibitor [7]

Drug Transporter (DTP)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) DTI7UX6 ABCG2_HUMAN Substrate [8]
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Substrate [9]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) DEVDYN7 CP2E1_HUMAN Substrate [10]
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) DECB0K3 CP2D6_HUMAN Substrate [11]
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) DE5IED8 CP2C9_HUMAN Substrate [12]
Cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6)
Main DME
DEPKLMQ CP2B6_HUMAN Substrate [13]
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Expression Atlas of This Drug

The Studied Disease Smoking dependence
ICD Disease Classification 6C4A.2
Molecule Name Molecule Type Gene Name p-value Fold-Change Z-score
Serotonin transporter (SERT) DTT SLC6A4 8.76E-01 7.18E-05 6.19E-04
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTP P-GP 6.54E-01 1.95E-01 4.04E-01
Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) DTP BCRP 9.26E-01 -9.37E-02 -1.15E-01
Cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) DME CYP2E1 9.45E-02 -1.86E-01 -9.83E-01
Cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) DME CYP2B6 4.32E-01 4.39E-02 4.30E-01
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) DME CYP2D6 8.70E-01 2.98E-02 1.22E-01
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) DME CYP2C9 2.35E-01 2.78E-02 2.09E-01
Molecular Expression Atlas (MEA) Jump to Detail Molecular Expression Atlas of This Drug

Drug-Drug Interaction (DDI) Information of This Drug

Coadministration of a Drug Treating the Disease Different from Bupropion (Comorbidity)
DDI Drug Name DDI Drug ID Severity Mechanism Comorbidity REF
Remdesivir DMBFZ6L Moderate Increased risk of hepatotoxicity by the combination of Bupropion and Remdesivir. 1D6YCoronavirus Disease 2019 [1D6YCoronavirus Disease 2019] [77]
Methylene blue DMJAPE7 Major Additive serotonergic effects by the combination of Bupropion and Methylene blue. Acquired methaemoglobinaemia [3A93] [78]
Arn-509 DMT81LZ Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Arn-509. Acute myeloid leukaemia [2A60] [79]
Oliceridine DM6MDCF Major Decreased metabolism of Bupropion caused by Oliceridine mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Acute pain [MG31] [80]
Bedaquiline DM3906J Moderate Increased risk of hepatotoxicity by the combination of Bupropion and Bedaquiline. Antimicrobial drug resistance [MG50-MG52] [81]
Aminophylline DML2NIB Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Aminophylline. Asthma [CA23] [79]
Ofloxacin DM0VQN3 Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Ofloxacin. Bacterial infection [1A00-1C4Z] [79]
Sparfloxacin DMB4HCT Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Sparfloxacin. Bacterial infection [1A00-1C4Z] [79]
Imipenem DMI9FBP Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Imipenem. Bacterial infection [1A00-1C4Z] [82]
ABT-492 DMJFD2I Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and ABT-492. Bacterial infection [1A00-1C4Z] [79]
Cariprazine DMJYDVK Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Cariprazine. Bipolar disorder [6A60] [79]
Pexidartinib DMS2J0Z Major Increased risk of hepatotoxicity by the combination of Bupropion and Pexidartinib. Bone/articular cartilage neoplasm [2F7B] [83]
Alpelisib DMEXMYK Moderate Increased metabolism of Bupropion caused by Alpelisib mediated induction of CYP450 enzyme. Breast cancer [2C60-2C6Y] [84]
Thiotepa DMIZKOP Moderate Decreased metabolism of Bupropion caused by Thiotepa mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Breast cancer [2C60-2C6Y] [85]
Corticotropin DMP9TWZ Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Corticotropin. Chronic kidney disease [GB61] [79]
Dihydrocodeine DMB0FWL Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Dihydrocodeine. Chronic pain [MG30] [82]
Levomilnacipran DMV26S8 Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Levomilnacipran. Chronic pain [MG30] [79]
Oxtriphylline DMLHSE3 Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Oxtriphylline. Cough [MD12] [79]
Lumacaftor DMCLWDJ Moderate Increased metabolism of Bupropion caused by Lumacaftor mediated induction of CYP450 enzyme. Cystic fibrosis [CA25] [86]
Vilazodone DM4LECQ Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Vilazodone. Depression [6A70-6A7Z] [79]
Vortioxetine DM6F1PU Major Decreased metabolism of Bupropion caused by Vortioxetine mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Depression [6A70-6A7Z] [87]
Isocarboxazid DMAF1NB Major Additive hypertensive effects by the combination of Bupropion and Isocarboxazid. Depression [6A70-6A7Z] [88]
Milnacipran DMBFE74 Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Milnacipran. Depression [6A70-6A7Z] [79]
Desvenlafaxine DMHD4PE Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Desvenlafaxine. Depression [6A70-6A7Z] [79]
OPC-34712 DMHG57U Major Decreased metabolism of Bupropion caused by OPC-34712 mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Depression [6A70-6A7Z] [89]
Clomipramine DMINRKW Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Clomipramine. Depression [6A70-6A7Z] [90]
Heroin diacetylmorphine DMDBWHY Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Heroin diacetylmorphine. Dissociative neurological symptom disorder [6B60] [82]
Tetrabenazine DMYWQ0O Major Decreased metabolism of Bupropion caused by Tetrabenazine mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Dissociative neurological symptom disorder [6B60] [91]
Deutetrabenazine DMUPFLI Major Decreased metabolism of Bupropion caused by Deutetrabenazine mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Dystonic disorder [8A02] [92]
Ingrezza DMVPLNC Major Decreased metabolism of Bupropion caused by Ingrezza mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Dystonic disorder [8A02] [93]
Cenobamate DMGOVHA Moderate Increased metabolism of Bupropion caused by Cenobamate mediated induction of CYP450 enzyme. Epilepsy/seizure [8A61-8A6Z] [94]
Rufinamide DMWE60C Moderate Increased metabolism of Bupropion caused by Rufinamide mediated induction of CYP450 enzyme. Epilepsy/seizure [8A61-8A6Z] [84]
Phenobarbital DMXZOCG Moderate Increased metabolism of Bupropion caused by Phenobarbital mediated induction of CYP450 enzyme. Epilepsy/seizure [8A61-8A6Z] [95]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Moderate Increased risk of hepatotoxicity by the combination of Bupropion and Cannabidiol. Epileptic encephalopathy [8A62] [84]
Procarbazine DMIK367 Major Additive hypertensive effects by the combination of Bupropion and Procarbazine. Hodgkin lymphoma [2B30] [88]
Brentuximab vedotin DMWLC57 Moderate Increased risk of hepatotoxicity by the combination of Bupropion and Brentuximab vedotin. Hodgkin lymphoma [2B30] [96]
Teriflunomide DMQ2FKJ Major Increased risk of hepatotoxicity by the combination of Bupropion and Teriflunomide. Hyper-lipoproteinaemia [5C80] [90]
BMS-201038 DMQTAGO Major Increased risk of hepatotoxicity by the combination of Bupropion and BMS-201038. Hyper-lipoproteinaemia [5C80] [97]
Nebivolol DM7F1PA Moderate Decreased metabolism of Bupropion caused by Nebivolol mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Hypertension [BA00-BA04] [98]
Pirfenidone DM6VZFQ Moderate Decreased metabolism of Bupropion caused by Pirfenidone mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Idiopathic interstitial pneumonitis [CB03] [84]
Amobarbital DM0GQ8N Moderate Increased metabolism of Bupropion caused by Amobarbital mediated induction of CYP450 enzyme. Insomnia [7A00-7A0Z] [95]
ITI-007 DMUQ1DO Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and ITI-007. Insomnia [7A00-7A0Z] [79]
Polyethylene glycol DM4I1JP Moderate Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Polyethylene glycol. Irritable bowel syndrome [DD91] [99]
Eluxadoline DMYZ0P1 Moderate Decreased metabolism of Bupropion caused by Eluxadoline mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Irritable bowel syndrome [DD91] [100]
Amifampridine DMK08L3 Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Amifampridine. Lambert-Eaton syndrome [8C62] [79]
Nelarabine DMB6VEG Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Nelarabine. Leukaemia [2A60-2B33] [79]
Crizotinib DM4F29C Moderate Decreased clearance of Bupropion due to the transporter inhibition by Crizotinib. Lung cancer [2C25] [77]
PF-06463922 DMKM7EW Moderate Increased metabolism of Bupropion caused by PF-06463922 mediated induction of CYP450 enzyme. Lung cancer [2C25] [84]
Calaspargase pegol DMQZBXI Moderate Increased risk of hepatotoxicity by the combination of Bupropion and Calaspargase pegol. Malignant haematopoietic neoplasm [2B33] [101]
Idelalisib DM602WT Moderate Increased risk of hepatotoxicity by the combination of Bupropion and Idelalisib. Mature B-cell leukaemia [2A82] [102]
Blinatumomab DMGECIJ Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Blinatumomab. Mature B-cell lymphoma [2A85] [79]
Dabrafenib DMX6OE3 Moderate Increased metabolism of Bupropion caused by Dabrafenib mediated induction of CYP450 enzyme. Melanoma [2C30] [77]
Allopregnanolone DMNLHAC Moderate Additive CNS depression effects by the combination of Bupropion and Allopregnanolone. Mental/behavioural/neurodevelopmental disorder [6E20-6E8Z] [103]
Lasmiditan DMXLVDT Moderate Additive CNS depression effects by the combination of Bupropion and Lasmiditan. Migraine [8A80] [104]
Flibanserin DM70DTN Moderate Additive CNS depression effects by the combination of Bupropion and Flibanserin. Mood disorder [6A60-6E23] [105]
Dalfampridine DMM0PDO Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Dalfampridine. Multiple sclerosis [8A40] [79]
Deflazacort DMV0RNS Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Deflazacort. Muscular dystrophy [8C70] [79]
Neostigmine DM6T2J3 Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Neostigmine. Myasthenia gravis [8C6Y] [79]
Nilotinib DM7HXWT Moderate Increased metabolism of Bupropion caused by Nilotinib mediated induction of CYP450 enzyme. Myeloproliferative neoplasm [2A20] [77]
Prasugrel DM7MT6E Minor Decreased metabolism of Bupropion caused by Prasugrel mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Myocardial infarction [BA41-BA43] [84]
Dextroamphetamine DMMIHVP Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Dextroamphetamine. Narcolepsy [7A20] [90]
Metoclopramide DMFA5MY Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Metoclopramide. Nausea/vomiting [MD90] [90]
Phendimetrazine DM6TS1N Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Phendimetrazine. Obesity [5B80-5B81] [79]
Lorcaserin DMG6OYJ Major Additive serotonergic effects by the combination of Bupropion and Lorcaserin. Obesity [5B80-5B81] [106]
Dexfenfluramine DMJ7YDS Major Decreased metabolism of Bupropion caused by Dexfenfluramine mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Obesity [5B80-5B81] [90]
Levomethadyl Acetate DM06HG5 Major Additive CNS depression effects by the combination of Bupropion and Levomethadyl Acetate. Opioid use disorder [6C43] [105]
Olaparib DM8QB1D Moderate Increased metabolism of Bupropion caused by Olaparib mediated induction of CYP450 enzyme. Ovarian cancer [2C73] [77]
Oxymorphone DM65AGJ Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Oxymorphone. Pain [MG30-MG3Z] [79]
Dezocine DMJDB0Y Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Dezocine. Pain [MG30-MG3Z] [79]
Methamphetamine DMPM4SK Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Methamphetamine. Pain [MG30-MG3Z] [95]
Safinamide DM0YWJC Major Additive hypertensive effects by the combination of Bupropion and Safinamide. Parkinsonism [8A00] [88]
Rasagiline DM3WKQ4 Major Additive hypertensive effects by the combination of Bupropion and Rasagiline. Parkinsonism [8A00] [88]
Orphenadrine DMW542E Moderate Decreased metabolism of Bupropion caused by Orphenadrine mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Parkinsonism [8A00] [85]
Abametapir DM2RX0I Moderate Decreased metabolism of Bupropion caused by Abametapir mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Pediculosis [1G00] [107]
Levomepromazine DMIKFEL Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Levomepromazine. Psychotic disorder [6A20-6A25] [90]
Dexamethasone DMMWZET Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Dexamethasone. Rheumatoid arthritis [FA20] [79]
Quetiapine DM1N62C Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Quetiapine. Schizophrenia [6A20] [79]
Aripiprazole DM3NUMH Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Aripiprazole. Schizophrenia [6A20] [90]
Iloperidone DM6AUFY Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Iloperidone. Schizophrenia [6A20] [90]
Molindone DMAH70G Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Molindone. Schizophrenia [6A20] [79]
Thiothixene DMDINC4 Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Thiothixene. Schizophrenia [6A20] [79]
Asenapine DMSQZE2 Major Increased risk of lowers seizure threshold by the combination of Bupropion and Asenapine. Schizophrenia [6A20] [79]
Telotristat ethyl DMDIYFZ Moderate Increased metabolism of Bupropion caused by Telotristat ethyl mediated induction of CYP450 enzyme. Small intestine developmental anomaly [DA90] [84]
Trabectedin DMG3Y89 Moderate Increased risk of hepatotoxicity by the combination of Bupropion and Trabectedin. Solid tumour/cancer [2A00-2F9Z] [84]
Pitolisant DM8RFNJ Major Decreased metabolism of Bupropion caused by Pitolisant mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Somnolence [MG42] [84]
Trimeprazine DMEMV9D Major Decreased metabolism of Bupropion caused by Trimeprazine mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Vasomotor/allergic rhinitis [CA08] [95]
Propafenone DMPIBJK Moderate Decreased metabolism of Bupropion caused by Propafenone mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Ventricular tachyarrhythmia [BC71] [98]
Flecainide DMSQDLE Moderate Decreased metabolism of Bupropion caused by Flecainide mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Ventricular tachyarrhythmia [BC71] [98]
⏷ Show the Full List of 88 DDI Information of This Drug

Drug Inactive Ingredient(s) (DIG) and Formulation(s) of This Drug

DIG
DIG Name DIG ID PubChem CID Functional Classification
Allura red AC dye E00338 33258 Colorant
Benzosulfimide E00076 5143 Flavoring agent
Cysteine hydrochloride E00318 25150 Antioxidant
D&C red no. 27 E00381 83511 Colorant
FD&C blue no. 1 E00263 19700 Colorant
FD&C blue no. 2 E00446 2723854 Colorant
Fumaric acid E00420 444972 Acidulant; Antioxidant; Complexing agent; Flavoring agent; Solubilizing agent
Glutamic acid hydrochloride E00448 2723891 Acidulant
Hydrazine yellow E00409 164825 Colorant
Hydrochloric acid E00015 313 Acidulant
Isopropyl alcohol E00070 3776 Antimicrobial preservative; Solvent
Maleic acid E00418 444266 Acidulant; Buffering agent
Mannitol E00103 6251 Diluent; Flavoring agent; Lyophilization aid; Plasticizing agent; Tonicity agent
Potassium chloride E00074 4873 Tonicity agent
Quinoline yellow WS E00309 24671 Colorant
Sodium lauryl sulfate E00464 3423265 Emulsifying agent; Modified-release agent; Penetration agent; Solubilizing agent; Surfactant; lubricant
Sodium stearyl fumarate E00545 23665634 lubricant
Stearic acid E00079 5281 Emulsifying agent; Solubilizing agent; Viscosity-controlling agent; lubricant
Sunset yellow FCF E00255 17730 Colorant
Ammonia E00007 222 Alkalizing agent
Ammonium chloride E00321 25517 Acidulant
Beta-D-lactose E00099 6134 Diluent; Dry powder inhaler carrier; Lyophilization aid
Butyl alcohol E00011 263 Flavoring agent; Solvent
Citric acid monohydrate E00271 22230 Acidulant; Antioxidant; Buffering agent; Complexing agent; Flavoring agent
Crospovidone E00626 Not Available Disintegrant
Dibutyl sebacate E00160 7986 Plasticizing agent
Eisenoxyd E00585 56841934 Colorant
Ferric hydroxide oxide yellow E00539 23320441 Colorant
Ferrosoferric oxide E00231 14789 Colorant
Glyceryl behenate E00481 5362585 Binding agent; Coating agent; Flavoring agent; Modified-release agent; Viscosity-controlling agent; lubricant
Glyceryl dibehenate E00537 22477175 Binding agent; Coating agent; Flavoring agent; Modified-release agent; Viscosity-controlling agent; lubricant
Hydroxypropyl cellulose E00632 Not Available Binding agent; Coating agent; Emulsifying agent; Film/Membrane-forming agent; Modified-release agent; Suspending agent; Viscosity-controlling agent
Hypromellose E00634 Not Available Coating agent
Lactose monohydrate E00393 104938 Binding agent; Diluent; Dry powder inhaler carrier; Lyophilization aid
Lithol rubin BCA E00607 135423095 Colorant
Magnesium stearate E00208 11177 lubricant
Polyethylene glycol 1000 E00647 Not Available Coating agent; Diluent; Ointment base; Plasticizing agent; Solvent; Suppository base; lubricant
Polyethylene glycol 3350 E00652 Not Available Coating agent; Diluent; Ointment base; Plasticizing agent; Solvent; Suppository base; lubricant
Polyethylene glycol 400 E00653 Not Available Coating agent; Diluent; Ointment base; Plasticizing agent; Solvent; Suppository base; lubricant
Polyethylene glycol 4000 E00654 Not Available Coating agent; Diluent; Ointment base; Plasticizing agent; Solvent; Suppository base; lubricant
Polyethylene glycol 6000 E00655 Not Available Coating agent; Diluent; Ointment base; Plasticizing agent; Solvent; Suppository base; lubricant
Polysorbate 80 E00665 Not Available Dispersing agent; Emollient; Emulsifying agent; Plasticizing agent; Solubilizing agent; Surfactant; Suspending agent
Polyvinyl alcohol E00666 Not Available Coating agent; Emulsion stabilizing agent; Film/Membrane-forming agent
Povidone E00667 Not Available Binding agent; Coating agent; Disintegrant; Film/membrane-forming agent; Solubilizing agent; Suspending agent
Propylene glycol E00040 1030 Antimicrobial preservative; Humectant; Plasticizing agent; Solvent
Silicon dioxide E00670 Not Available Anticaking agent; Opacifying agent; Viscosity-controlling agent
Sodium bicarbonate E00424 516892 Alkalizing agent; Diluent
Soybean lecithin E00637 Not Available Other agent
Talc E00520 16211421 Anticaking agent; Diluent; Glidant; lubricant
Titanium dioxide E00322 26042 Coating agent; Colorant; Opacifying agent
Triacetin E00080 5541 Humectant; Plasticizing agent; Solvent
Triethyl citrate E00128 6506 Plasticizing agent; Solvent
Water E00035 962 Solvent
Certolake sunset yellow E00351 61817 Colorant
Cellulose microcrystalline E00698 Not Available Adsorbent; Suspending agent; Diluent
⏷ Show the Full List of 55 Pharmaceutical Excipients of This Drug
Pharmaceutical Formulation
Formulation Name Drug Dosage Dosage Form Route
Bupropion 150 mg tablet 150 mg 12 HR Extended Release Oral Tablet Oral
Bupropion 100 mg tablet 100 mg 12 HR Extended Release Tablet Oral
Bupropion 150 mg tablet 150 mg 12 HR Extended Release Tablet Oral
Bupropion 200 mg tablet 200 mg 12 HR Extended Release Tablet Oral
Bupropion 100 mg tablet 100 mg Oral Tablet Oral
Bupropion 150 mg tablet 150 mg Smoking Cessation 12 HR Extended Release Oral Tablet Oral
Bupropion 200 mg tablet 200 mg 12 HR Extended Release Oral Tablet Oral
Bupropion 150 mg tablet 150 mg 24 HR Extended Release Oral Tablet Oral
Bupropion 300 mg tablet 300 mg 24 HR Extended Release Oral Tablet Oral
Bupropion 450 mg tablet 450 mg 24 HR Extended Release Oral Tablet Oral
Bupropion 300 mg tablet 300 mg 24 HR Extended Release Tablet Oral
Bupropion 100 mg tablet 100 mg 12 HR Extended Release Oral Tablet Oral
Bupropion 75 mg tablet 75 mg Oral Tablet Oral
Bupropion Hydrochloride 100mg extended release tablet 100mg Extended Release Tablet Oral
Bupropion Hydrochloride 50mg tablet 50mg Tablet Oral
Bupropion 150 mg tablet 150 mg 24 HR Extended Release Tablet Oral
Bupropion 348 mg tablet 348 mg 24 HR Extended Release Oral Tablet Oral
Bupropion 522 mg tablet 522 mg 24 HR Extended Release Oral Tablet Oral
Bupropion 174 mg tablet 174 mg 24 HR Extended Release Oral Tablet Oral
Jump to Detail Pharmaceutical Formulation Page of This Drug

References

1 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
2 FDA approval: ado-trastuzumab emtansine for the treatment of patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2014 Sep 1;20(17):4436-41.
3 BDDCS applied to over 900 drugs
4 Trend Analysis of a Database of Intravenous Pharmacokinetic Parameters in Humans for 1352 Drug Compounds
5 Nakamura K, Yokoi T, Inoue K, Shimada N, Ohashi N, Kume T, Kamataki T: CYP2D6 is the principal cytochrome P450 responsible for metabolism of the histamine H1 antagonist promethazine in human liver microsomes. Pharmacogenetics. 1996 Oct;6(5):449-57.
6 Estimating the safe starting dose in phase I clinical trials and no observed effect level based on QSAR modeling of the human maximum recommended daily dose
7 Clinically relevant drug interactions with new generation antidepressants and antipsychotics. Ther Umsch. 2009 Jun;66(6):485-92.
8 Role of transporter-mediated efflux in the placental biodisposition of bupropion and its metabolite, OH-bupropion. Biochem Pharmacol. 2010 Oct 1;80(7):1080-6.
9 Sertraline and its metabolite desmethylsertraline, but not bupropion or its three major metabolites, have high affinity for P-glycoprotein. Biol Pharm Bull. 2008 Feb;31(2):231-4.
10 Validation of bupropion hydroxylation as a selective marker of human cytochrome P450 2B6 catalytic activity. Drug Metab Dispos. 2000 Oct;28(10):1222-30.
11 In vitro to in vivo extrapolation of the complex drug-drug interaction of bupropion and its metabolites with CYP2D6; simultaneous reversible inhibition and CYP2D6 downregulation. Biochem Pharmacol. 2017 Jan 1;123:85-96.
12 Product Monograph of Wellbutrin SR(Bupropion Hydrochloride).
13 Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery influenced pharmacokinetics of several drugs given as a cocktail with the highest impact observed for CYP1A2, CYP2C8 and CYP2E1 substrates. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. 2019 Aug;125(2):123-132.
14 Inhibitory effects of anticancer drugs on dextromethorphan-O-demethylase activity in human liver microsomes. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1993;32(6):491-5.
15 Effect of genetic polymorphism on the metabolism of endogenous neuroactive substances, progesterone and p-tyramine, catalyzed by CYP2D6. Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 2004 Oct 22;129(1-2):117-23.
16 CYP2D6 polymorphisms and tamoxifen metabolism: clinical relevance. Curr Oncol Rep. 2010 Jan;12(1):7-15.
17 Metabolic interactions between acetaminophen (paracetamol) and two flavonoids, luteolin and quercetin, through in-vitro inhibition studies. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2017 Dec;69(12):1762-1772.
18 Substrates, inducers, inhibitors and structure-activity relationships of human Cytochrome P450 2C9 and implications in drug development. Curr Med Chem. 2009;16(27):3480-675.
19 Inhibition of cytochrome P450 2D6: structure-activity studies using a series of quinidine and quinine analogues. Chem Res Toxicol. 2003 Apr;16(4):450-9.
20 Effects of propofol on human hepatic microsomal cytochrome P450 activities. Xenobiotica. 1998 Sep;28(9):845-53.
21 Pharmacogenetics of schizophrenia. Am J Med Genet. 2000 Spring;97(1):98-106.
22 Roles of CYP2A6 and CYP2B6 in nicotine C-oxidation by human liver microsomes. Arch Toxicol. 1999 Mar;73(2):65-70.
23 Structure-activity relationship for human cytochrome P450 substrates and inhibitors. Drug Metab Rev. 2002 Feb-May;34(1-2):69-82.
24 Chronic ethanol feeding and folate deficiency activate hepatic endoplasmic reticulum stress pathway in micropigs. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2005 Jul;289(1):G54-63.
25 Cytochrome P450 2E1 null mice provide novel protection against cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity and apoptosis. Kidney Int. 2003 May;63(5):1687-96.
26 Genotoxicity of tamoxifen, tamoxifen epoxide and toremifene in human lymphoblastoid cells containing human cytochrome P450s. Carcinogenesis. 1994 Jan;15(1):5-9.
27 Acetaminophen induced acute liver failure via oxidative stress and JNK activation: protective role of taurine by the suppression of cytochrome P450 2E1. Free Radic Res. 2010 Mar;44(3):340-55.
28 A study on the metabolism of etoposide and possible interactions with antitumor or supporting agents by human liver microsomes. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1998 Sep;286(3):1294-300.
29 The influence of metabolic gene polymorphisms on urinary 1-hydroxypyrene concentrations in Chinese coke oven workers. Sci Total Environ. 2007 Aug 1;381(1-3):38-46.
30 Summary of information on human CYP enzymes: human P450 metabolism data. Drug Metab Rev. 2002 Feb-May;34(1-2):83-448.
31 Novel metabolic pathway of estrone and 17beta-estradiol catalyzed by cytochrome P-450. Drug Metab Dispos. 2000 Feb;28(2):110-2.
32 Inhibition of cytochrome P450 2E1 by propofol in human and porcine liver microsomes. Biochem Pharmacol. 2002 Oct 1;64(7):1151-6.
33 CYP2E1 and clinical features in alcoholics. Neuropsychobiology. 2003;47(2):86-9.
34 Progesterone and testosterone hydroxylation by cytochromes P450 2C19, 2C9, and 3A4 in human liver microsomes. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1997 Oct 1;346(1):161-9.
35 Tamoxifen inhibits cytochrome P450 2C9 activity in breast cancer patients. J Chemother. 2006 Aug;18(4):421-4.
36 Characterization of the oxidative metabolites of 17beta-estradiol and estrone formed by 15 selectively expressed human cytochrome p450 isoforms. Endocrinology. 2003 Aug;144(8):3382-98.
37 Drug-drug interactions with imatinib: an observational study. Medicine (Baltimore). 2016 Oct;95(40):e5076.
38 Drug interactions with calcium channel blockers: possible involvement of metabolite-intermediate complexation with CYP3A. Drug Metab Dispos. 2000 Feb;28(2):125-30.
39 New insights into the structural features and functional relevance of human cytochrome P450 2C9. Part I. Curr Drug Metab. 2009 Dec;10(10):1075-126.
40 A potential role for the estrogen-metabolizing cytochrome P450 enzymes in human breast carcinogenesis. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2003 Dec;82(3):191-7.
41 A mechanistic approach to antiepileptic drug interactions. Ann Pharmacother. 1998 May;32(5):554-63.
42 Effect of tamoxifen on the enzymatic activity of human cytochrome CYP2B6. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2002 Jun;301(3):945-52.
43 Hepatic metabolism of diclofenac: role of human CYP in the minor oxidative pathways. Biochem Pharmacol. 1999 Sep 1;58(5):787-96.
44 Insights into CYP2B6-mediated drug-drug interactions. Acta Pharm Sin B. 2016 Sep;6(5):413-425.
45 Drugs that may have potential CYP2B6 interactions.
46 Involvement of human cytochrome P450 2B6 in the omega- and 4-hydroxylation of the anesthetic agent propofol. Xenobiotica. 2007 Jul;37(7):717-24.
47 Nicotine and 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-butanone metabolism by cytochrome P450 2B6. Drug Metab Dispos. 2005 Dec;33(12):1760-4.
48 PharmGKB summary: phenytoin pathway. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2012 Jun;22(6):466-70.
49 Application of the relative activity factor approach in scaling from heterologously expressed cytochromes p450 to human liver microsomes: studies on amitriptyline as a model substrate. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2001 Apr;297(1):326-37.
50 Human intestinal transporter database: QSAR modeling and virtual profiling of drug uptake, efflux and interactions. Pharm Res. 2013 Apr;30(4):996-1007.
51 MDR1 (ABCB1) G1199A (Ser400Asn) polymorphism alters transepithelial permeability and sensitivity to anticancer agents. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2009 Jun;64(1):183-8.
52 Mammalian drug efflux transporters of the ATP binding cassette (ABC) family in multidrug resistance: A review of the past decade. Cancer Lett. 2016 Jan 1;370(1):153-64.
53 Folate transporter expression decreases in the human placenta throughout pregnancy and in pre-eclampsia. Pregnancy Hypertens. 2012 Apr;2(2):123-31.
54 Comparative studies on in vitro methods for evaluating in vivo function of MDR1 P-glycoprotein. Pharm Res. 2001 Dec;18(12):1660-8.
55 Antiestrogens and steroid hormones: substrates of the human P-glycoprotein. Biochem Pharmacol. 1994 Jul 19;48(2):287-92.
56 Association of genetic polymorphisms in the influx transporter SLCO1B3 and the efflux transporter ABCB1 with imatinib pharmacokinetics in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia. Ther Drug Monit. 2011 Apr;33(2):244-50.
57 Doxorubicin transport by RALBP1 and ABCG2 in lung and breast cancer. Int J Oncol. 2007 Mar;30(3):717-25.
58 Wild-type breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP/ABCG2) is a methotrexate polyglutamate transporter. Cancer Res. 2003 Sep 1;63(17):5538-43.
59 The effect of low pH on breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2)-mediated transport of methotrexate, 7-hydroxymethotrexate, methotrexate diglutamate, folic acid, mitoxantrone, topotecan, and resveratrol in in vitro drug transport models. Mol Pharmacol. 2007 Jan;71(1):240-9.
60 Role of BCRP as a biomarker for predicting resistance to 5-fluorouracil in breast cancer. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2009 May;63(6):1103-10.
61 Inhibiting the function of ABCB1 and ABCG2 by the EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor AG1478. Biochem Pharmacol. 2009 Mar 1;77(5):781-93.
62 Sterol transport by the human breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) expressed in Lactococcus lactis. J Biol Chem. 2003 Jun 6;278(23):20645-51.
63 The phytoestrogen genistein enhances multidrug resistance in breast cancer cell lines by translational regulation of ABC transporters. Cancer Lett. 2016 Jun 28;376(1):165-72.
64 Curcumin inhibits the activity of ABCG2/BCRP1, a multidrug resistance-linked ABC drug transporter in mice. Pharm Res. 2009 Feb;26(2):480-7.
65 Imatinib mesylate (STI571) is a substrate for the breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP)/ABCG2 drug pump. Blood. 2004 Nov 1;104(9):2940-2.
66 Augmentation effect of combination therapy of aripiprazole and antidepressants on forced swimming test in mice. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2009 Sep;206(1):97-107.
67 Treatment of comorbid pain with serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors. CNS Spectr. 2008 Jul;13(7 Suppl 11):22-6.
68 Invivo antioxidant status: a putative target of antidepressant action. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2009 Mar 17;33(2):220-8.
69 Differential involvement of the norepinephrine, serotonin and dopamine reuptake transporter proteins in cocaine-induced taste aversion. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2009 Jul;93(1):75-81.
70 2008 FDA drug approvals. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2009 Feb;8(2):93-6.
71 Antidepressants suppress production of the Th1 cytokine interferon-gamma, independent of monoamine transporter blockade. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2006 Oct;16(7):481-90.
72 Multi-target therapeutics: when the whole is greater than the sum of the parts. Drug Discov Today. 2007 Jan;12(1-2):34-42.
73 Hughes B: 2009 FDA drug approvals. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2010 Feb;9(2):89-92.
74 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
75 Radium 223 dichloride for prostate cancer treatment. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2017 Sep 6;11:2643-2651.
76 Psychopharmacological treatment of dermatological patients--when simply talking does not help. J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2007 Dec;5(12):1101-6.
77 Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information.".
78 Boyer EW, Shannon M "The serotonin syndrome." N Engl J Med 352 (2005): 1112-20. [PMID: 15784664]
79 Product Information. Wellbutrin XL (buPROPion). GlaxoSmithKline, Philadelphia, PA.
80 Product Information. Olinvyk (oliceridine). Trevena Inc, Chesterbrook, PA.
81 Product Information. Sirturo (bedaquiline). Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Titusville, NJ.
82 Sheehan DV, Welch JB, Fishman SM "A case of bupropion-induced seizure." J Nerv Ment Dis 174 (1986): 496-8. [PMID: 3090199]
83 Product Information. Turalio (pexidartinib). Daiichi Sankyo, Inc., Parsippany, NJ.
84 Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics.".
85 Agencia Espaola de Medicamentos y Productos Sanitarios Healthcare "Centro de informacion online de medicamentos de la AEMPS - CIMA.".
86 Cerner Multum, Inc. "Canadian Product Information.".
87 Product Information. Brintellix (vortioxetine). Takeda Pharmaceuticals America, Lincolnshire, IL.
88 De Vita VT, Hahn MA, Oliverio VT "Monoamine oxidase inhibition by a new carcinostatic agent, n-isopropyl-a-(2-methylhydrazino)-p-toluamide (MIH). (30590)." Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 120 (1965): 561-5. [PMID: 4379192]
89 Product Information. Rexulti (brexpiprazole). Otsuka American Pharmaceuticals Inc, Rockville, MD.
90 Canadian Pharmacists Association.
91 Product Information. Xenazine (tetrabenazine). Prestwick Pharmaceuticals Inc, Washington DC, VA.
92 Product Information. Austedo (deutetrabenazine). Teva Pharmaceuticals USA, North Wales, PA.
93 Product Information. Ingrezza (valbenazine). Neurocrine Biosciences, Inc., San Diego, CA.
94 Product Information. Xcopri (cenobamate). SK Life Science, Inc., Paramus, NJ.
95 James WA, Lippmann S "Bupropion: overview and prescribing guidelines in depression." South Med J 84 (1991): 222-4. [PMID: 1899294]
96 Product Information. Adcetris (brentuximab vedotin). Seattle Genetics Inc, Bothell, WA.
97 Product Information. Juxtapid (lomitapide). Aegerion Pharmaceuticals Inc, Cambridge, MA.
98 Dufresne RL, Weber SS, Becker RE "Bupropion hydrochloride." Drug Intell Clin Pharm 18 (1984): 957-64. [PMID: 6439541]
99 Product Information. Suprep Bowel Prep Kit (magnesium/potassium/sodium sulfates). Braintree Laboratories, Braintree, MA.
100 Product Information. Viberzi (eluxadoline). Actavis Pharma, Inc., Parsippany, NJ.
101 Al-Nawakil C, Willems L, Mauprivez C, et.al "Successful treatment of l-asparaginase-induced severe acute hepatotoxicity using mitochondrial cofactors." Leuk Lymphoma 55 (2014): 1670-4. [PMID: 24090500]
102 Product Information. Zydelig (idelalisib). Gilead Sciences, Foster City, CA.
103 Product Information. Zulresso (brexanolone). Sage Therapeutics, Inc., Cambridge, MA.
104 Product Information. Reyvow (lasmiditan). Lilly, Eli and Company, Indianapolis, IN.
105 Product Information. Addyi (flibanserin). Sprout Pharmaceuticals, Raleigh, NC.
106 Product Information. Belviq (lorcaserin). Eisai Inc, Teaneck, NJ.
107 Product Information. Xeglyze (abametapir topical). Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Inc, Upper Saddle River, NJ.