General Information of Drug (ID: DMUDJZM)

Drug Name
Dextromethorphan Drug Info
Synonyms
Albutussin; Canfodion; Cosylan; Demorphine; Destrometerfano; Dextromethorfan; Dextromethorphane; Dextromethorphanum; Dextrometorfano; Dextrometorphan; Dextromorphan; Dexyromethorphan; Dormetan; Levomethorphan; Levomethorphane; Levomethorphanum; Levometorfano; Methorphan; RACEMETHORPHAN; Trocal; Balminil DM; Balminil DM Children; Benylin Adult Formula Cough Suppressant; Benylin DM for Children; Benylin Pediatric Cough Suppressant; Delsym Cough Formula; Demorphan hydrobromide; Destrometerfano [DCIT]; Dextromethorfan [Czech]; Dextromethorphan Bromhydrate; Hold DM; Koffex DM; Novahistex DM; Novahistine DM; Pertussin DM Extra Strength; Robitussin Maximum Strength Cough Suppressant; Robitussin Pediatric; Robitussin Pediatric Cough Suppressant; Triaminic DM Long Lasting for Children; BA 2666; Benylin DM 12 Hour; Benylin DM for Children 12 Hour; Sucrets 4 Hour Cough Suppressant; Vicks 44 Cough Relief; Calmylin #1; Cough-X; Creo-Terpin; D-Methorphan; Delta-Methorphan; Dextromethorphan (USP); Dextromethorphane [INN-French]; Dextromethorphanum [INN-Latin]; Dextrometorfano [INN-Spanish]; Diabe-Tuss DM Syrup; Hihustan M.; L-Methorphan; Levomethorphane [INN-French]; Levomethorphanum [INN-Latin]; Levometorfano [INN-Spanish]; Neurodex (TN); Pertussin CS Children's Strength; Romilar (TN); Dextromethorphan [USP:INN:BAN]; Levomethorphan [BAN:DCF:INN]; Levomethorphan [INN:BAN:DCF]; Morphinan, 3-methoxy-17-methyl-, (9-alpha,13-alpha,14-alpha)-(9CI); Cis-1,3,4,9,10,10a-Hexahydro-6-methoxy-11-methyl-2H-10,4alpha-iminoethanophenanthren; (+)-3-Methoxy-17-methylmorphinan; (-)-3-Methoxy-N-methylmorphinan; (9alpha,13alpha,14alpha)-17-methyl-3-(methyloxy)morphinan; 3-Methoxy-17-methyl-9alpha,13alpha,14alpha-morphinan; 3-Methoxy-17-methylmorphinan; 3-Methoxy-N-methylmorphinon; 9alpha,13alpha,14alpha-Morphinan, 3-methoxy-17-methyl-(8CI)
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [1]
Common cold CA00 Approved [1]
Cough MD12 Approved [2]
Fever MG26 Approved [1]
Headache 8A80-8A84 Approved [1]
Rhinitis FA20 Approved [1]
Vasomotor/allergic rhinitis CA08 Approved [1]
Therapeutic Class
Analgesics
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
5360696
ChEBI ID
CHEMBL52440
CAS Number
CAS 125-71-3
TTD Drug ID
DMUDJZM
VARIDT Drug ID
DR00891
INTEDE Drug ID
DR0476
ACDINA Drug ID
D00177

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DME
DOT
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Discontinued Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Dextromethorphan Polistirex DMEHCY5 Dry cough MD12 Approved [15]
CM-2395 DMASPWR Schizophrenia 6A20 Phase 3 [16]
AVP-786 DMV1SOR Alzheimer disease 8A20 Phase 3 [17]
ADX N05 DMLBYRA Mood disorder 6A60-6E23 Phase 3 [18]
Igmesine DMH97XA Major depressive disorder 6A70.3 Phase 2 [19]
OPC-14523 DMB1WF3 Bulimia nervosa 6B81 Phase 2 [20]
ANAVEX 2-73 DM67OU4 Alzheimer disease 8A20 Phase 1 [21]
SSR-125047 DMSUFW6 Schizophrenia 6A20 Phase 1 [22]
SA-5845 DM6XZRL Central nervous system disease 8A04-8D87 Phase 1 [23]
SSR-125329A DMG6NI8 Immune System disease 4A01-4B41 Phase 1 [24]
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Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [25]
Progesterone DMUY35B Amenorrhea GA20.0 Approved [26]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [27]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [28]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [29]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [30]
Etoposide DMNH3PG Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [31]
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [32]
Prasterone DM67VKL Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease CA22 Approved [26]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [33]
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Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [34]
Progesterone DMUY35B Amenorrhea GA20.0 Approved [35]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [36]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [29]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [33]
Quinine DMSWYF5 Malaria 1F40-1F45 Approved [37]
Propofol DMB4OLE Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [38]
Dopamine DMPGUCF Acromegaly 5A60.0 Approved [39]
Nicotine DMWX5CO Lung cancer 2C25.0 Approved [40]
Propranolol DM79NTF Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [41]
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Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 3A5 (CYP3A5)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [42]
Progesterone DMUY35B Amenorrhea GA20.0 Approved [43]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [44]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [45]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [46]
Sulfasalazine DMICA9H Irritable bowel syndrome DD91.0 Approved [47]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [48]
Etoposide DMNH3PG Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [49]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [50]
Sorafenib DMS8IFC Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [45]
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Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 3A7 (CYP3A7)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Progesterone DMUY35B Amenorrhea GA20.0 Approved [51]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [45]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [45]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [45]
Prasterone DM67VKL Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease CA22 Approved [7]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [52]
Sorafenib DMS8IFC Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [45]
Quinine DMSWYF5 Malaria 1F40-1F45 Approved [45]
Irinotecan DMP6SC2 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [45]
Metronidazole DMTIVEN Abscess Approved [53]
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Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Progesterone DMUY35B Amenorrhea GA20.0 Approved [54]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [55]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [56]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [7]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [57]
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [7]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [58]
Diclofenac DMPIHLS Chronic renal failure GB61.Z Approved [59]
Estrone DM5T6US Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [60]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [61]
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Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [62]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [7]
Diclofenac DMPIHLS Chronic renal failure GB61.Z Approved [63]
Estrone DM5T6US Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [56]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [64]
Irinotecan DMP6SC2 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [65]
Propofol DMB4OLE Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [66]
Nicotine DMWX5CO Lung cancer 2C25.0 Approved [67]
Phenytoin DMNOKBV Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [68]
Amitriptyline DMK7F9S Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [69]
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Drug(s) Metabolized By Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase (CYP2C19)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Amoxicillin DMUYNEI Acute otitis media AB00 Approved [70]
Progesterone DMUY35B Amenorrhea GA20.0 Approved [54]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [71]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [72]
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [7]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [73]
Diclofenac DMPIHLS Chronic renal failure GB61.Z Approved [74]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [61]
Quinine DMSWYF5 Malaria 1F40-1F45 Approved [75]
Propofol DMB4OLE Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [76]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Progesterone DMUY35B Amenorrhea GA20.0 Approved [10]
Diclofenac DMPIHLS Chronic renal failure GB61.Z Approved [10]
Testosterone cypionate DMC1TEV N. A. N. A. Approved [10]
ANW-32821 DMMJOZD N. A. N. A. Phase 2 [77]
Phenacetin DMRQAM0 Analgesia MB40.8 Withdrawn from market [10]
Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 102A1 (cyp102)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [11]
Diclofenac DMPIHLS Chronic renal failure GB61.Z Approved [78]
Propranolol DM79NTF Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [79]
Nifedipine DMSVOZT Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [80]
Chlorzoxazone DMCYVDT Acute pain MG31 Approved [80]
Amodiaquine DME4RA8 Malaria 1F40-1F45 Approved [11]
Buspirone DMBS632 Anxiety disorder 6B00-6B0Z Approved [11]
Mefenamic acid DMK7HFI Dysmenorrhea GA34.3 Approved [78]
Meclofenamic acid DM05FXR Ankylosing spondylitis FA92.0 Approved [78]
GEA-6414 DM8J0MK N. A. N. A. Phase 1/2 [78]
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Drug(s) Affected By Interleukin-8 (CXCL8)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Hydrocortisone DMGEMB7 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [81]
Nicotine DMWX5CO Lung cancer 2C25.0 Approved [82]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [83]
Pantothenic acid DM091H2 Vitamin deficiency 5B55-5B71 Approved [84]
Mechlorethamine DM0CVXA Chronic myelogenous leukaemia 2A20.0 Approved [85]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [86]
Fexofenadine DM17ONX Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [87]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [88]
Nitric Oxide DM1RBYG Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [89]
Lumiracoxib DM1S4AG Chronic renal failure GB61.Z Approved [87]
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Drug(s) Affected By C-C motif chemokine 2 (CCL2)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Indinavir DM0T3YH Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [90]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [91]
Gefitinib DM15F0X Colon adenocarcinoma Approved [92]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [93]
Imiquimod DM1TMA3 Alopecia areata ED70.2 Approved [94]
Methimazole DM25FL8 Hyperthyroidism 5A02 Approved [95]
TECFIDERA DM2OVDT Multiple sclerosis 8A40 Approved [96]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [97]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [98]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [99]
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Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [97]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [100]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 N. A. N. A. Phase 1 [101]
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Procainamide DMNMXR8 Ventricular arrhythmias BC71 Approved [102]
Hydralazine DMU8JGH Chronic heart failure BD1Z Approved [103]
Aspirin DM672AH Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [104]
Sulfamethoxazole DMB08GE Acute otitis media AB00 Approved [105]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [106]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [107]
Testosterone DM7HUNW Hot flushes GA30 Approved [108]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [109]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [110]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [111]
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Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Opioid receptor sigma 1 (OPRS1) TT5TPI6 SGMR1_HUMAN Agonist [3]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) Main DME DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Substrate [4]
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) Main DME DECB0K3 CP2D6_HUMAN Substrate [5]
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) Main DME DE5IED8 CP2C9_HUMAN Substrate [6]
Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase (CYP2C19) DEGTFWK CP2CJ_HUMAN Substrate [6]
Cytochrome P450 3A5 (CYP3A5) DEIBDNY CP3A5_HUMAN Substrate [7]
Cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) DEPKLMQ CP2B6_HUMAN Substrate [8]
Cytochrome P450 3A7 (CYP3A7) DERD86B CP3A7_HUMAN Substrate [9]
Cholesterol 24-hydroxylase (CYP46A1) DEKP5HX CP46A_HUMAN Substrate [10]
Cytochrome P450 102A1 (cyp102) DE4OGUF CPXB_BACMB Substrate [11]
Cytochrome P450 130A1 (cyp130) DE6CQ0I CP130_MYCTU Substrate [12]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
Arylamine N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) OTBPDQOY ARY2_HUMAN Regulation of Drug Effects [13]
C-C motif chemokine 2 (CCL2) OTAD2HEL CCL2_HUMAN Protein Interaction/Cellular Processes [14]
Interleukin-8 (CXCL8) OTS7T5VH IL8_HUMAN Protein Interaction/Cellular Processes [14]
Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member X2 (MRGPRX2) OT2XA799 MRGX2_HUMAN Protein Interaction/Cellular Processes [14]
Xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidase OTT40HOD XDH_HUMAN Regulation of Drug Effects [13]

References

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18 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of SK BioPhamaceuticals.
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24 SSR125329A, a high affinity sigma receptor ligand with potent anti-inflammatory properties. Eur J Pharmacol. 2002 Dec 5;456(1-3):123-31.
25 Expression levels and activation of a PXR variant are directly related to drug resistance in osteosarcoma cell lines. Cancer. 2007 Mar 1;109(5):957-65.
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27 Comprehensive evaluation of tamoxifen sequential biotransformation by the human cytochrome P450 system in vitro: prominent roles for CYP3A and CYP2D6. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2004 Sep;310(3):1062-75.
28 Isoform-specific regulation of cytochromes P450 expression by estradiol and progesterone. Drug Metab Dispos. 2013 Feb;41(2):263-9.
29 Metabolic interactions between acetaminophen (paracetamol) and two flavonoids, luteolin and quercetin, through in-vitro inhibition studies. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2017 Dec;69(12):1762-1772.
30 Potent mechanism-based inhibition of CYP3A4 by imatinib explains its liability to interact with CYP3A4 substrates. Br J Pharmacol. 2012 Apr;165(8):2787-98.
31 Effects of morin on the pharmacokinetics of etoposide in rats. Biopharm Drug Dispos. 2007 Apr;28(3):151-6.
32 The metabolism of zidovudine by human liver microsomes in vitro: formation of 3'-amino-3'-deoxythymidine. Biochem Pharmacol. 1994 Jul 19;48(2):267-76.
33 Substrates, inducers, inhibitors and structure-activity relationships of human Cytochrome P450 2C9 and implications in drug development. Curr Med Chem. 2009;16(27):3480-675.
34 Inhibitory effects of anticancer drugs on dextromethorphan-O-demethylase activity in human liver microsomes. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1993;32(6):491-5.
35 Effect of genetic polymorphism on the metabolism of endogenous neuroactive substances, progesterone and p-tyramine, catalyzed by CYP2D6. Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 2004 Oct 22;129(1-2):117-23.
36 CYP2D6 polymorphisms and tamoxifen metabolism: clinical relevance. Curr Oncol Rep. 2010 Jan;12(1):7-15.
37 Inhibition of cytochrome P450 2D6: structure-activity studies using a series of quinidine and quinine analogues. Chem Res Toxicol. 2003 Apr;16(4):450-9.
38 Effects of propofol on human hepatic microsomal cytochrome P450 activities. Xenobiotica. 1998 Sep;28(9):845-53.
39 Pharmacogenetics of schizophrenia. Am J Med Genet. 2000 Spring;97(1):98-106.
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41 Structure-activity relationship for human cytochrome P450 substrates and inhibitors. Drug Metab Rev. 2002 Feb-May;34(1-2):69-82.
42 Drug related genetic polymorphisms affecting adverse reactions to methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin and cisplatin in patients with urothelial cancer. J Urol. 2008 Dec;180(6):2389-95.
43 Human prostate CYP3A5: identification of a unique 5'-untranslated sequence and characterization of purified recombinant protein. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1999 Jul 14;260(3):676-81.
44 Polymorphisms in cytochrome P4503A5 (CYP3A5) may be associated with race and tumor characteristics, but not metabolism and side effects of tamoxifen in breast cancer patients. Cancer Lett. 2005 Jan 10;217(1):61-72.
45 Drug Interactions Flockhart Table
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47 Urinary 6 beta-hydroxycortisol excretion in rheumatoid arthritis. Br J Rheumatol. 1997 Jan;36(1):54-8.
48 Clinical pharmacokinetics of imatinib. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2005;44(9):879-94.
49 Kinetics and regulation of cytochrome P450-mediated etoposide metabolism. Drug Metab Dispos. 2004 Sep;32(9):993-1000.
50 Differential mechanism-based inhibition of CYP3A4 and CYP3A5 by verapamil. Drug Metab Dispos. 2005 May;33(5):664-71.
51 The role of cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) isoform(s) in oxidative metabolism of testosterone and benzphetamine in human adult and fetal liver. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 1993 Jan;44(1):61-7.
52 Prediction of cytochrome P450 3A inhibition by verapamil enantiomers and their metabolites. Drug Metab Dispos. 2004 Feb;32(2):259-66.
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54 Progesterone and testosterone hydroxylation by cytochromes P450 2C19, 2C9, and 3A4 in human liver microsomes. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1997 Oct 1;346(1):161-9.
55 Tamoxifen inhibits cytochrome P450 2C9 activity in breast cancer patients. J Chemother. 2006 Aug;18(4):421-4.
56 Characterization of the oxidative metabolites of 17beta-estradiol and estrone formed by 15 selectively expressed human cytochrome p450 isoforms. Endocrinology. 2003 Aug;144(8):3382-98.
57 Drug-drug interactions with imatinib: an observational study. Medicine (Baltimore). 2016 Oct;95(40):e5076.
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59 New insights into the structural features and functional relevance of human cytochrome P450 2C9. Part I. Curr Drug Metab. 2009 Dec;10(10):1075-126.
60 A potential role for the estrogen-metabolizing cytochrome P450 enzymes in human breast carcinogenesis. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2003 Dec;82(3):191-7.
61 A mechanistic approach to antiepileptic drug interactions. Ann Pharmacother. 1998 May;32(5):554-63.
62 Effect of tamoxifen on the enzymatic activity of human cytochrome CYP2B6. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2002 Jun;301(3):945-52.
63 Hepatic metabolism of diclofenac: role of human CYP in the minor oxidative pathways. Biochem Pharmacol. 1999 Sep 1;58(5):787-96.
64 Insights into CYP2B6-mediated drug-drug interactions. Acta Pharm Sin B. 2016 Sep;6(5):413-425.
65 Drugs that may have potential CYP2B6 interactions.
66 Involvement of human cytochrome P450 2B6 in the omega- and 4-hydroxylation of the anesthetic agent propofol. Xenobiotica. 2007 Jul;37(7):717-24.
67 Nicotine and 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-butanone metabolism by cytochrome P450 2B6. Drug Metab Dispos. 2005 Dec;33(12):1760-4.
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