General Information of Disease (ID: DISXSU1Y)

Disease Name Peripheral vascular disease
Synonyms vascular disease, peripheral; disease, peripheral vascular; peripheral vascular disorder; arterial occlusive disease
Disease Class BD4Z: Chronic arterial occlusive disease
Definition Any disorder affecting blood flow through the veins or arteries outside of the heart.
Disease Hierarchy
DISVS67S: Vascular disease
DISXSU1Y: Peripheral vascular disease
ICD Code
ICD-11
ICD-11: BD4Z
ICD-10
ICD-10: I73.9
ICD-9
ICD-9: 443.9
Expand ICD-11
'BD4Z
Expand ICD-10
'I73.9
Expand ICD-9
443.9
Disease Identifiers
MONDO ID
MONDO_0005294
MESH ID
D016491
UMLS CUI
C0085096
MedGen ID
38790
SNOMED CT ID
400047006

Drug-Interaction Atlas (DIA) of This Disease

Drug-Interaction Atlas (DIA)
This Disease is Treated as An Indication in 6 Approved Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Drug Type REF
Brilinta DMBR01X Approved Small molecular drug [1]
Buflomedil DMG1OPF Approved Small molecular drug [2]
Papaverine DMCA9QP Approved Small molecular drug [3]
Pentoxifylline DMU3DNC Approved Small molecular drug [4]
Phentolamine DMXYJOB Approved Small molecular drug [5]
Treprostinil DMTIQF3 Approved Small molecular drug [6]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 6 Drug(s)
This Disease is Treated as An Indication in 14 Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Drug Type REF
Alfimeprase DMVHRL8 Phase 3 NA [7]
MABp1 DM8D13S Phase 3 NA [8]
PLX-PAD cell therapy DMW0IRA Phase 3 NA [9]
Ad2/HIF-1alpha/VP16 DMPMKH4 Phase 2 NA [10]
Autologous T-lymphocyte cell therapy DML9Z8D Phase 2 NA [11]
Placental expanded stem cell therapy DMNCUSV Phase 2 NA [12]
REG-101 DMG9375 Phase 2 NA [13]
SH-529 DMGIRM1 Phase 2 NA [14]
SRM003 DMJ2CCI Phase 2 NA [15]
VLTS-589 DM4O17U Phase 2 NA [16]
VLTS-934 DMSS0XT Phase 2 NA [17]
Vascugel DM1DVLU Phase 1/2 NA [18]
BIBV 308 DMUBMN5 Phase 1 Small molecular drug [19]
EW-A-401 DM3VC6T Phase 1 NA [20]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 14 Drug(s)
This Disease is Treated as An Indication in 9 Discontinued Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Drug Type REF
A-74187 DMLIT2D Discontinued in Phase 3 NA [21]
Avasimibe DMFG4OM Discontinued in Phase 3 Small molecular drug [22]
XEMILOFIBAN DMBRYT8 Discontinued in Phase 3 Small molecular drug [23]
DG041 DMVO9WM Discontinued in Phase 2 Small molecular drug [24]
OPC-28326 DMYM8OG Discontinued in Phase 2 Small molecular drug [25]
SUN-C5174 DMZ8VI0 Discontinued in Phase 2 NA [26]
Torcetrapib DMDHYM7 Discontinued in Phase 2 Small molecular drug [27]
EG-016 DM7JMVR Discontinued in Phase 1/2 NA [28]
Torbafylline DMRBGI6 Terminated Small molecular drug [29]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 9 Drug(s)
This Disease is Treated as An Indication in 2 Investigative Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Drug Type REF
CTCE-0324 DMEGZHF Investigative NA [30]
MGN-6114 DM5MHTN Investigative NA [31]
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Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This Disease

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
This Disease Is Related to 10 DTT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DTT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
FGF4 TTCEKVZ moderate Biomarker [32]
AHSG TTKF4WV Strong Altered Expression [33]
F5 TT1O264 Strong Biomarker [34]
F7 TTF0EGX Strong Genetic Variation [35]
FABP4 TTHWMFZ Strong Biomarker [36]
P2RY12 TTZ1DT0 Strong Genetic Variation [37]
PADI4 TTQHAXM Strong Biomarker [38]
PCSK9 TTNIZ2B Strong Altered Expression [39]
SERPIND1 TT8XSKJ Strong Altered Expression [40]
SRD5A1 TTTU72V Strong Genetic Variation [41]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 10 DTT(s)
This Disease Is Related to 2 DTP Molecule(s)
Gene Name DTP ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
ABCC6 DT582KR moderate Genetic Variation [42]
SLC2A10 DT3BI6S Strong Genetic Variation [43]
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This Disease Is Related to 2 DME Molecule(s)
Gene Name DME ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
CYP1A1 DE6OQ3W Limited Biomarker [44]
P3H1 DEW527E Strong Biomarker [45]
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This Disease Is Related to 17 DOT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DOT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
ANGPTL6 OTOQ5W67 Limited Biomarker [46]
DAB2IP OTF456VC Limited Biomarker [47]
ADAMTS7 OTVKZ1DV moderate Genetic Variation [48]
BFAR OTTBG0V7 moderate Biomarker [49]
SERPINA5 OTTZXPGD moderate Biomarker [50]
THBS4 OTA1T9KK moderate Biomarker [51]
DHX40 OTOL02QN Strong Biomarker [38]
FGB OT6RKLI9 Strong Genetic Variation [52]
GCA OTAJ7ZHG Strong Biomarker [53]
INSIG2 OTX4VY51 Strong Genetic Variation [54]
LAD1 OT6YGTVX Strong Genetic Variation [55]
MT1B OTUA4FFH Strong Genetic Variation [56]
OSBPL10 OT0TFMBE Strong Genetic Variation [57]
PADI1 OT13WAQX Strong Biomarker [58]
PSMD14 OTJWHMZ5 Strong Biomarker [58]
SPRTN OT01D5CE Strong Biomarker [59]
TRIM63 OTUSWA74 Strong Biomarker [60]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 17 DOT(s)

References

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2 Oral buflomedil in the prevention of cardiovascular events in patients with peripheral arterial obstructive disease: a randomized, placebo-controlled, 4-year study. Circulation. 2008 Feb 12;117(6):816-22.
3 Aetiopathogenesis and management of impotence in diabetic males: four years experience from a combined clinic. Diabet Med. 1995 Jan;12(1):77-82.
4 Pentoxifylline FDA Label
5 Phentolamine FDA Label
6 Treprostinil FDA Label
7 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00338585) Study of Alfimeprase's Ability to Dissolve Blood Clots in the Leg and Help Prevent the Need for Surgery. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
8 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
9 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01679990) Safety and Efficacy of Allogeneic Cells for the Treatment of Intermittent Claudication(IC). U.S. National Institutes of Health.
10 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00117650) Safety and Efficacy Study of Ad2/Hypoxia Inducible Factor (HIF)-1alpha/VP16 Gene Transfer in Patients With Intermittent Claudication. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
11 Adoptive T-cell therapy using autologous tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes for metastatic melanoma: current status and future outlook. Cancer J. 2012 Mar-Apr;18(2):160-75.
12 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Pluristem Therapeutics.
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14 Particulate beta-glucan induces TNF-alpha production in wound macrophages via a redox-sensitive NF- beta-dependent pathway. Wound Repair Regen. 2011 May-Jun;19(3):411-9.
15 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01806545) An Efficacy and Safety Study of SRM003 in the Treatment of Subjects Undergoing Creation of an Arteriovenous Fistula to Facilitate Hemodialysis Access. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
16 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00068133) Trial of VLTS-589 in Subjects With Intermittent Claudication. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
17 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00113009) Trial of VLTS-934 in Subjects With Intermittent Claudication Secondary to Peripheral Arterial Disease. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
18 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00479180) Safety of Vascugel Treatment After Creation of Arteriovenous Access for Hemodialysis Use. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
19 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02223013) Relative Bioavailability and Tolerability of Two New Different Extended Release Capsules of BIBV 308 SE, Versus a Solution of BIBV 308 SE in Healthy Subjects. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
20 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00080392) EW-A-401 to Treat Intermittent Claudication. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
21 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800004567)
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23 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800004434)
24 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 5822).
25 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800011559)
26 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800012828)
27 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800015157)
28 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800031989)
29 Phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor torbafylline (HWA 448) attenuates burn-induced rat skeletal muscle proteolysis through the PDE4/cAMP/EPAC/PI3K/Akt pathway. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2014 Aug 5;393(1-2):152-63.
30 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Target id: 71).
31 The ChEMBL database in 2017. Nucleic Acids Res. 2017 Jan 4;45(D1):D945-D954.
32 Therapeutics targeting angiogenesis: genetics and epigenetics, extracellular miRNAs and signaling networks (Review).Int J Mol Med. 2013 Oct;32(4):763-7. doi: 10.3892/ijmm.2013.1444. Epub 2013 Jul 16.
33 Association of plasma fetuin-a levels with peripheral arterial disease and lower extremity arterial calcification in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus.J Diabetes Complications. 2017 Mar;31(3):599-604. doi: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.11.006. Epub 2016 Nov 12.
34 Arterial thrombosis associated with heterozygous factor V Leiden disorder, hyperhomocysteinemia, and peripheral arterial disease: importance of synergistic factors.J Vasc Surg. 2005 Nov;42(5):1014-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2005.06.019.
35 A two adenine insertion polymorphism in the 3' untranslated region of factor VII gene is associated with peripheral arterial disease but not with venous thrombosis. Results of case-control studies.Thromb Haemost. 2007 Oct;98(4):733-7.
36 Positive Association of Serum Adipocyte Fatty Acid Binding Protein Level With Peripheral Artery Disease in Hemodialysis Patients.Ther Apher Dial. 2020 Jun;24(3):300-306. doi: 10.1111/1744-9987.13431. Epub 2019 Oct 9.
37 Gene sequence variations of the platelet P2Y12 receptor are associated with coronary artery disease.BMC Med Genet. 2007 Sep 5;8:59. doi: 10.1186/1471-2350-8-59.
38 Ethnic minorities with critical limb ischemia derive equal amputation risk reduction from autologous cell therapy compared with whites.J Vasc Surg. 2018 Aug;68(2):560-566. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2017.11.088. Epub 2018 Mar 1.
39 Enhancing the value of PCSK9 monoclonal antibodies by identifying patients most likely to benefit. A consensus statement from the National Lipid Association.J Clin Lipidol. 2019 Jul-Aug;13(4):525-537. doi: 10.1016/j.jacl.2019.05.005. Epub 2019 May 16.
40 Heparin cofactor II as a novel vascular protective factor against atherosclerosis.J Atheroscler Thromb. 2009 Oct;16(5):523-31. doi: 10.5551/jat.1552. Epub 2009 Sep 3.
41 Polymorphisms of steroid 5-alpha-reductase type I (SRD5A1) gene are associated to peripheral arterial disease.J Endocrinol Invest. 2008 Dec;31(12):1092-7. doi: 10.1007/BF03345658.
42 The prevalence of pseudoxanthoma elasticum: Revised estimations based on genotyping in a high vascular risk cohort.Eur J Med Genet. 2019 Feb;62(2):90-92. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2018.05.020. Epub 2018 May 22.
43 SLC2A10 genetic polymorphism predicts development of peripheral arterial disease in patients with type 2 diabetes. SLC2A10 and PAD in type 2 diabetes.BMC Med Genet. 2010 Aug 25;11:126. doi: 10.1186/1471-2350-11-126.
44 Relation of PON1 and CYP1A1 genetic polymorphisms to clinical findings in a cross-sectional study of a Greek rural population professionally exposed to pesticides.Toxicol Lett. 2009 Apr 10;186(1):66-72. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2008.10.018. Epub 2008 Oct 28.
45 Bilateral giant retinal tears in Osteogenesis Imperfecta.BMC Med Genet. 2018 Jan 12;19(1):8. doi: 10.1186/s12881-018-0521-0.
46 Angiopoietin-related growth factor is independently associated with lower extremity peripheral arterial disease.J Diabetes Complications. 2017 Feb;31(2):433-438. doi: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.10.019. Epub 2016 Oct 27.
47 Genome-wide association study identifies a sequence variant within the DAB2IP gene conferring susceptibility to abdominal aortic aneurysm.Nat Genet. 2010 Aug;42(8):692-7. doi: 10.1038/ng.622. Epub 2010 Jul 11.
48 Genetic variants rs1994016 and rs3825807 in ADAMTS7 affect its mRNA expression in atherosclerotic occlusive peripheral arterial disease.J Clin Lab Anal. 2018 Jan;32(1):e22174. doi: 10.1002/jcla.22174. Epub 2017 Feb 15.
49 A prospective, multi-center study of the chocolate balloon in femoropopliteal peripheral artery disease: The Chocolate BAR registry.Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2018 May 1;91(6):1144-1148. doi: 10.1002/ccd.27565. Epub 2018 Mar 7.
50 Long-Term Outcomes Following Heart Team Revascularization Recommendations in Complex Coronary Artery Disease.J Am Heart Assoc. 2019 Apr 16;8(8):e011279. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.118.011279.
51 Thrombospondin-4 increases with the severity of peripheral arterial disease and is associated with diabetes.Heart Vessels. 2020 Jan;35(1):52-58. doi: 10.1007/s00380-019-01453-7. Epub 2019 Jun 21.
52 Beta fibrinogen gene polymorphisms are associated with plasma fibrinogen and coronary artery disease in patients with myocardial infarction. The ECTIM Study. Etude Cas-Temoins sur l'Infarctus du Myocarde.Circulation. 1996 Feb 1;93(3):440-9. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.93.3.440.
53 Giant cell arteritis and vascular disease-risk factors and outcomes: a cohort study using UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink.Rheumatology (Oxford). 2017 May 1;56(5):753-762. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kew482.
54 Association of an INSIG2 obesity allele with cardiovascular phenotypes is gender and age dependent.BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2010 Sep 29;10:46. doi: 10.1186/1471-2261-10-46.
55 Incidence and predictors of outcomes after a first definite coronary stent thrombosis.EuroIntervention. 2020 Jul 17;16(4):e344-e350. doi: 10.4244/EIJ-D-19-00219.
56 The MTP -493TT genotype is associated with peripheral arterial disease: results from the Linz Peripheral Arterial Disease (LIPAD) Study.Clin Biochem. 2008 Jun;41(9):712-6. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2008.02.007. Epub 2008 Feb 21.
57 Identification of evidence suggestive of an association with peripheral arterial disease at the OSBPL10 locus by genome-wide investigation in the Japanese population.J Atheroscler Thromb. 2010 Oct 27;17(10):1054-62. doi: 10.5551/jat.4291. Epub 2010 Jul 2.
58 Predictors of change in omega-3 index with fish oil supplementation in peripheral artery disease.J Surg Res. 2017 Apr;210:124-131. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2016.11.011. Epub 2016 Nov 11.
59 DVC1-0101 to treat peripheral arterial disease: a Phase I/IIa open-label dose-escalation clinical trial. Mol Ther. 2013 Mar;21(3):707-14.
60 TLR-4 and VEGF polymorphisms in chronic periaortitis.PLoS One. 2013 May 14;8(5):e62330. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0062330. Print 2013.