General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OT5BPAZ4)

DOT Name S-phase kinase-associated protein 1 (SKP1)
Synonyms
Cyclin-A/CDK2-associated protein p19; p19A; Organ of Corti protein 2; OCP-2; Organ of Corti protein II; OCP-II; RNA polymerase II elongation factor-like protein; SIII; Transcription elongation factor B polypeptide 1-like; p19skp1
Gene Name SKP1
Related Disease
Asthma ( )
Brugada syndrome ( )
Deafness ( )
Endometrial carcinoma ( )
Late-onset Parkinson disease ( )
Lung adenocarcinoma ( )
Parkinson disease ( )
Schizophrenia ( )
Skin cancer ( )
Ventricular tachycardia ( )
Plasma cell myeloma ( )
Advanced cancer ( )
Cutaneous mastocytosis ( )
facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy ( )
Huntington disease ( )
Lung cancer ( )
Lung carcinoma ( )
Neoplasm ( )
Neuroblastoma ( )
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 ( )
Squamous cell carcinoma ( )
Toxoplasmosis ( )
UniProt ID
SKP1_HUMAN
3D Structure
Download
2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
PDB ID
1FQV ; 1FS1 ; 1FS2 ; 1LDK ; 1P22 ; 2ASS ; 2AST ; 2E31 ; 2E32 ; 2OVP ; 2OVQ ; 2OVR ; 3L2O ; 3WSO ; 4I6J ; 5IBK ; 5JH5 ; 5K35 ; 5V4B ; 5VZT ; 5VZU ; 5XYL ; 6BVA ; 6BYH ; 6C16 ; 6M90 ; 6M91 ; 6M92 ; 6M93 ; 6M94 ; 6O60 ; 6TTU ; 6VCD ; 6W66 ; 6WCQ ; 6WNX ; 7B5L ; 7B5M ; 7B5R ; 7T1Y ; 7T1Z ; 7Z8B ; 7Z8T ; 7Z8V ; 7ZBW ; 7ZBZ ; 8BYA ; 8BYL ; 8CDJ ; 8CDK ; 8OR0 ; 8OR3 ; 8OR4
Pfam ID
PF01466 ; PF03931
Sequence
MPSIKLQSSDGEIFEVDVEIAKQSVTIKTMLEDLGMDDEGDDDPVPLPNVNAAILKKVIQ
WCTHHKDDPPPPEDDENKEKRTDDIPVWDQEFLKVDQGTLFELILAANYLDIKGLLDVTC
KTVANMIKGKTPEEIRKTFNIKNDFTEEEEAQVRKENQWCEEK
Function
Essential component of the SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein) ubiquitin ligase complex, which mediates the ubiquitination of proteins involved in cell cycle progression, signal transduction and transcription. In the SCF complex, serves as an adapter that links the F-box protein to CUL1. The functional specificity of the SCF complex depends on the F-box protein as substrate recognition component. SCF(BTRC) and SCF(FBXW11) direct ubiquitination of CTNNB1 and participate in Wnt signaling. SCF(FBXW11) directs ubiquitination of phosphorylated NFKBIA. SCF(BTRC) directs ubiquitination of NFKBIB, NFKBIE, ATF4, SMAD3, SMAD4, CDC25A, FBXO5, CEP68 and probably NFKB2. SCF(SKP2) directs ubiquitination of phosphorylated CDKN1B/p27kip and is involved in regulation of G1/S transition. SCF(SKP2) directs ubiquitination of ORC1, CDT1, RBL2, ELF4, CDKN1A, RAG2, FOXO1A, and probably MYC and TAL1. SCF(FBXW7) directs ubiquitination of cyclin E, NOTCH1 released notch intracellular domain (NICD), and probably PSEN1. SCF(FBXW2) directs ubiquitination of GCM1. SCF(FBXO32) directs ubiquitination of MYOD1. SCF(FBXO7) directs ubiquitination of BIRC2 and DLGAP5. SCF(FBXO33) directs ubiquitination of YBX1. SCF(FBXO11) directs ubiquitination of BCL6 and DTL but does not seem to direct ubiquitination of TP53. SCF(BTRC) mediates the ubiquitination of NFKBIA at 'Lys-21' and 'Lys-22'; the degradation frees the associated NFKB1-RELA dimer to translocate into the nucleus and to activate transcription. SCF(CCNF) directs ubiquitination of CCP110. SCF(FBXL3) and SCF(FBXL21) direct ubiquitination of CRY1 and CRY2. SCF(FBXO9) directs ubiquitination of TTI1 and TELO2. SCF(FBXO10) directs ubiquitination of BCL2.
KEGG Pathway
Polycomb repressive complex (hsa03083 )
Cell cycle (hsa04110 )
Oocyte meiosis (hsa04114 )
Ubiquitin mediated proteolysis (hsa04120 )
Protein processing in endoplasmic reticulum (hsa04141 )
Wnt sig.ling pathway (hsa04310 )
TGF-beta sig.ling pathway (hsa04350 )
Circadian rhythm (hsa04710 )
Shigellosis (hsa05131 )
Salmonella infection (hsa05132 )
Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection (hsa05170 )
Pathways in cancer (hsa05200 )
Reactome Pathway
Prolactin receptor signaling (R-HSA-1170546 )
SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1 (R-HSA-174113 )
Vpu mediated degradation of CD4 (R-HSA-180534 )
SCF(Skp2)-mediated degradation of p27/p21 (R-HSA-187577 )
Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex (R-HSA-195253 )
Downstream TCR signaling (R-HSA-202424 )
NOTCH1 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription (R-HSA-2122947 )
Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition (R-HSA-2565942 )
Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants (R-HSA-2644606 )
Loss of Function of FBXW7 in Cancer and NOTCH1 Signaling (R-HSA-2644607 )
FCERI mediated NF-kB activation (R-HSA-2871837 )
Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants (R-HSA-2894862 )
Circadian Clock (R-HSA-400253 )
Dectin-1 mediated noncanonical NF-kB signaling (R-HSA-5607761 )
CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling (R-HSA-5607764 )
Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome (R-HSA-5610780 )
Degradation of GLI2 by the proteasome (R-HSA-5610783 )
GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome (R-HSA-5610785 )
NIK-->noncanonical NF-kB signaling (R-HSA-5676590 )
MAP3K8 (TPL2)-dependent MAPK1/3 activation (R-HSA-5684264 )
Orc1 removal from chromatin (R-HSA-68949 )
Cyclin D associated events in G1 (R-HSA-69231 )
FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis (R-HSA-8854050 )
Regulation of RUNX2 expression and activity (R-HSA-8939902 )
Neddylation (R-HSA-8951664 )
Interleukin-1 signaling (R-HSA-9020702 )
Iron uptake and transport (R-HSA-917937 )
Negative regulation of NOTCH4 signaling (R-HSA-9604323 )
Regulation of BACH1 activity (R-HSA-9708530 )
Nuclear events stimulated by ALK signaling in cancer (R-HSA-9725371 )
GSK3B and BTRC (R-HSA-9762114 )
Antigen processing (R-HSA-983168 )
Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells (R-HSA-1169091 )
BioCyc Pathway
MetaCyc:ENSG00000113558-MONOMER

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

22 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Asthma DISW9QNS Definitive Biomarker [1]
Brugada syndrome DISSGN0E Strong Biomarker [2]
Deafness DISKCLH4 Strong Genetic Variation [3]
Endometrial carcinoma DISXR5CY Strong Biomarker [4]
Late-onset Parkinson disease DIS9IOUI Strong Biomarker [5]
Lung adenocarcinoma DISD51WR Strong Biomarker [6]
Parkinson disease DISQVHKL Strong Genetic Variation [7]
Schizophrenia DISSRV2N Strong Biomarker [8]
Skin cancer DISTM18U Strong Biomarker [9]
Ventricular tachycardia DISIBXJ3 Strong Biomarker [2]
Plasma cell myeloma DIS0DFZ0 moderate Altered Expression [10]
Advanced cancer DISAT1Z9 Limited Biomarker [11]
Cutaneous mastocytosis DISLBZEF Limited Biomarker [12]
facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy DISSE0H0 Limited Altered Expression [13]
Huntington disease DISQPLA4 Limited Biomarker [14]
Lung cancer DISCM4YA Limited Biomarker [15]
Lung carcinoma DISTR26C Limited Biomarker [15]
Neoplasm DISZKGEW Limited Biomarker [12]
Neuroblastoma DISVZBI4 Limited Biomarker [16]
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 DISQBQID Limited Biomarker [14]
Squamous cell carcinoma DISQVIFL Limited Genetic Variation [17]
Toxoplasmosis DISYP8FH Limited Biomarker [18]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 22 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
2 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate increases the methylation of S-phase kinase-associated protein 1 (SKP1). [19]
Coumarin DM0N8ZM Investigative Coumarin decreases the phosphorylation of S-phase kinase-associated protein 1 (SKP1). [32]
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14 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Approved Ciclosporin decreases the expression of S-phase kinase-associated protein 1 (SKP1). [20]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Approved Acetaminophen increases the expression of S-phase kinase-associated protein 1 (SKP1). [21]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Approved Ivermectin decreases the expression of S-phase kinase-associated protein 1 (SKP1). [22]
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 Approved Arsenic increases the expression of S-phase kinase-associated protein 1 (SKP1). [23]
Carbamazepine DMZOLBI Approved Carbamazepine affects the expression of S-phase kinase-associated protein 1 (SKP1). [24]
Zoledronate DMIXC7G Approved Zoledronate decreases the expression of S-phase kinase-associated protein 1 (SKP1). [25]
Piroxicam DMTK234 Approved Piroxicam decreases the expression of S-phase kinase-associated protein 1 (SKP1). [26]
Clozapine DMFC71L Approved Clozapine decreases the expression of S-phase kinase-associated protein 1 (SKP1). [27]
Sertraline DM0FB1J Approved Sertraline decreases the expression of S-phase kinase-associated protein 1 (SKP1). [28]
Urethane DM7NSI0 Phase 4 Urethane increases the expression of S-phase kinase-associated protein 1 (SKP1). [29]
Tocopherol DMBIJZ6 Phase 2 Tocopherol increases the expression of S-phase kinase-associated protein 1 (SKP1). [30]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A decreases the expression of S-phase kinase-associated protein 1 (SKP1). [31]
Deguelin DMXT7WG Investigative Deguelin decreases the expression of S-phase kinase-associated protein 1 (SKP1). [33]
AHPN DM8G6O4 Investigative AHPN decreases the expression of S-phase kinase-associated protein 1 (SKP1). [34]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 14 Drug(s)

References

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2 Prediction of ventricular tachyarrhythmia in Brugada syndrome by right ventricular outflow tract conduction delay signs.J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2018 Jul;29(7):998-1003. doi: 10.1111/jce.13496. Epub 2018 Apr 20.
3 Human sequences homologous to the gene for the cochlear protein Ocp-II do not map to currently known non-syndromic hearing loss loci.Ann Hum Genet. 1996 Sep;60(5):385-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-1809.1996.tb00436.x.
4 Inhibitors of SCF-Skp2/Cks1 E3 ligase block estrogen-induced growth stimulation and degradation of nuclear p27kip1: therapeutic potential for endometrial cancer.Endocrinology. 2013 Nov;154(11):4030-45. doi: 10.1210/en.2013-1757. Epub 2013 Sep 13.
5 Genetic reduction of the E3 ubiquitin ligase element, SKP1A and environmental manipulation to emulate cardinal features of Parkinson's disease.Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2012 Jan;18 Suppl 1:S177-9. doi: 10.1016/S1353-8020(11)70055-4.
6 Stratifin Inhibits SCF(FBW7) Formation and Blocks Ubiquitination of Oncoproteins during the Course of Lung Adenocarcinogenesis.Clin Cancer Res. 2019 May 1;25(9):2809-2820. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-18-3631. Epub 2019 Feb 6.
7 Deficiency of Parkinson's disease-related gene Fbxo7 is associated with impaired mitochondrial metabolism by PARP activation.Cell Death Differ. 2017 Jan;24(1):120-131. doi: 10.1038/cdd.2016.104. Epub 2016 Sep 30.
8 Validating reference genes using minimally transformed qpcr data: findings in human cortex and outcomes in schizophrenia.BMC Psychiatry. 2016 May 20;16:154. doi: 10.1186/s12888-016-0855-0.
9 Role of SKP1-CUL1-F-box-protein (SCF) E3 ubiquitin ligases in skin cancer.J Genet Genomics. 2013 Mar 20;40(3):97-106. doi: 10.1016/j.jgg.2013.02.001. Epub 2013 Feb 10.
10 MicroRNA-324-5p suppresses the migration and invasion of MM cells by inhibiting the SCF(-TrCP) E3 ligase.Oncol Lett. 2018 Oct;16(4):5331-5338. doi: 10.3892/ol.2018.9245. Epub 2018 Aug 1.
11 FBXO22 Suppresses Metastasis in Human Renal Cell Carcinoma via Inhibiting MMP-9-Mediated Migration and Invasion and VEGF-Mediated Angiogenesis.Int J Biol Sci. 2019 Jan 24;15(3):647-656. doi: 10.7150/ijbs.31293. eCollection 2019.
12 Radiofrequency ablation versus laparoscopic hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma: A real world single center study.Eur J Surg Oncol. 2020 Apr;46(4 Pt A):548-559. doi: 10.1016/j.ejso.2019.10.026. Epub 2019 Oct 24.
13 Reduction of a 4q35-encoded nuclear envelope protein in muscle differentiation.Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2009 Nov 13;389(2):279-83. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.08.133. Epub 2009 Aug 28.
14 Dysregulation of core components of SCF complex in poly-glutamine disorders.Cell Death Dis. 2012 Nov 22;3(11):e428. doi: 10.1038/cddis.2012.166.
15 Proteomic identification of the oncoprotein STAT3 as a target of a novel Skp1 inhibitor.Oncotarget. 2017 Jan 10;8(2):2681-2693. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.13153.
16 A cullin-RING ubiquitin ligase targets exogenous -synuclein and inhibits Lewy body-like pathology.Sci Transl Med. 2019 Jun 5;11(495):eaau6722. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.aau6722.
17 FBXW7 Mutations Promote Cell Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion in Cervical Cancer.Genet Test Mol Biomarkers. 2019 Jun;23(6):409-417. doi: 10.1089/gtmb.2018.0278.
18 O(2) sensing-associated glycosylation exposes the F-box-combining site of the Dictyostelium Skp1 subunit in E3 ubiquitin ligases.J Biol Chem. 2017 Nov 17;292(46):18897-18915. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M117.809160. Epub 2017 Sep 19.
19 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
20 Integrating multiple omics to unravel mechanisms of Cyclosporin A induced hepatotoxicity in vitro. Toxicol In Vitro. 2015 Apr;29(3):489-501.
21 Gene expression analysis of precision-cut human liver slices indicates stable expression of ADME-Tox related genes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2011 May 15;253(1):57-69.
22 Quantitative proteomics reveals a broad-spectrum antiviral property of ivermectin, benefiting for COVID-19 treatment. J Cell Physiol. 2021 Apr;236(4):2959-2975. doi: 10.1002/jcp.30055. Epub 2020 Sep 22.
23 Genome-wide analysis of BEAS-2B cells exposed to trivalent arsenicals and dimethylthioarsinic acid. Toxicology. 2010 Jan 31;268(1-2):31-9.
24 Gene Expression Regulation and Pathway Analysis After Valproic Acid and Carbamazepine Exposure in a Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Based Neurodevelopmental Toxicity Assay. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Aug;146(2):311-20. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfv094. Epub 2015 May 15.
25 Zoledronate dysregulates fatty acid metabolism in renal tubular epithelial cells to induce nephrotoxicity. Arch Toxicol. 2018 Jan;92(1):469-485.
26 Apoptosis induced by piroxicam plus cisplatin combined treatment is triggered by p21 in mesothelioma. PLoS One. 2011;6(8):e23569.
27 Cannabidiol Displays Proteomic Similarities to Antipsychotics in Cuprizone-Exposed Human Oligodendrocytic Cell Line MO3.13. Front Mol Neurosci. 2021 May 28;14:673144. doi: 10.3389/fnmol.2021.673144. eCollection 2021.
28 Sertraline induces endoplasmic reticulum stress in hepatic cells. Toxicology. 2014 Aug 1;322:78-88. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2014.05.007. Epub 2014 May 24.
29 Ethyl carbamate induces cell death through its effects on multiple metabolic pathways. Chem Biol Interact. 2017 Nov 1;277:21-32.
30 Selenium and vitamin E: cell type- and intervention-specific tissue effects in prostate cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2009 Mar 4;101(5):306-20.
31 Environmental pollutant induced cellular injury is reflected in exosomes from placental explants. Placenta. 2020 Jan 1;89:42-49. doi: 10.1016/j.placenta.2019.10.008. Epub 2019 Oct 17.
32 Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveal cellular responses from caffeine, coumarin and quercetin in treated HepG2 cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2022 Aug 15;449:116110. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2022.116110. Epub 2022 Jun 7.
33 Neurotoxicity and underlying cellular changes of 21 mitochondrial respiratory chain inhibitors. Arch Toxicol. 2021 Feb;95(2):591-615. doi: 10.1007/s00204-020-02970-5. Epub 2021 Jan 29.
34 ST1926, a novel and orally active retinoid-related molecule inducing apoptosis in myeloid leukemia cells: modulation of intracellular calcium homeostasis. Blood. 2004 Jan 1;103(1):194-207.