General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTNGQU7A)

DOT Name Rho GTPase-activating protein 26 (ARHGAP26)
Synonyms GTPase regulator associated with focal adhesion kinase; GRAF1; Oligophrenin-1-like protein; Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 26
Gene Name ARHGAP26
Related Disease
Acute monocytic leukemia ( )
Adult acute monocytic leukemia ( )
Advanced cancer ( )
Breast cancer ( )
Breast carcinoma ( )
Cerebellar ataxia ( )
Gastric cancer ( )
Hepatitis C virus infection ( )
Neoplasm ( )
Patent ductus arteriosus ( )
Psychotic disorder ( )
Signet ring cell carcinoma ( )
Stomach cancer ( )
Adult glioblastoma ( )
Coronary heart disease ( )
Glioblastoma multiforme ( )
Alpha thalassemia-X-linked intellectual disability syndrome ( )
Autoimmune disease ( )
Intellectual disability ( )
Retinitis pigmentosa 1 ( )
Chronic myelomonocytic leukaemia ( )
UniProt ID
RHG26_HUMAN
3D Structure
Download
2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
PDB ID
1UGV
Pfam ID
PF16746 ; PF00169 ; PF00620 ; PF14604
Sequence
MGLPALEFSDCCLDSPHFRETLKSHEAELDKTNKFIKELIKDGKSLISALKNLSSAKRKF
ADSLNEFKFQCIGDAETDDEMCIARSLQEFATVLRNLEDERIRMIENASEVLITPLEKFR
KEQIGAAKEAKKKYDKETEKYCGILEKHLNLSSKKKESQLQEADSQVDLVRQHFYEVSLE
YVFKVQEVQERKMFEFVEPLLAFLQGLFTFYHHGYELAKDFGDFKTQLTISIQNTRNRFE
GTRSEVESLMKKMKENPLEHKTISPYTMEGYLYVQEKRHFGTSWVKHYCTYQRDSKQITM
VPFDQKSGGKGGEDESVILKSCTRRKTDSIEKRFCFDVEAVDRPGVITMQALSEEDRRLW
MEAMDGREPVYNSNKDSQSEGTAQLDSIGFSIIRKCIHAVETRGINEQGLYRIVGVNSRV
QKLLSVLMDPKTASETETDICAEWEIKTITSALKTYLRMLPGPLMMYQFQRSFIKAAKLE
NQESRVSEIHSLVHRLPEKNRQMLQLLMNHLANVANNHKQNLMTVANLGVVFGPTLLRPQ
EETVAAIMDIKFQNIVIEILIENHEKIFNTVPDMPLTNAQLHLSRKKSSDSKPPSCSERP
LTLFHTVQSTEKQEQRNSIINSSLESVSSNPNSILNSSSSLQPNMNSSDPDLAVVKPTRP
NSLPPNPSPTSPLSPSWPMFSAPSSPMPTSSTSSDSSPVRSVAGFVWFSVAAVVLSLARS
SLHAVFSLLVNFVPCHPNLHLLFDRPEEAVHEDSSTPFRKAKALYACKAEHDSELSFTAG
TVFDNVHPSQEPGWLEGTLNGKTGLIPENYVEFL
Function
GTPase-activating protein for RHOA and CDC42; [Isoform 2]: Associates with MICAL1 on the endosomal membrane to promote Rab8-Rab10-dependent tubule extension. After dissociation of MICAL1, recruits WDR44 which connects the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) with the endosomal tubule, thereby participating in the export of a subset of neosynthesized proteins.
Reactome Pathway
RHOB GTPase cycle (R-HSA-9013026 )
RHOC GTPase cycle (R-HSA-9013106 )
CDC42 GTPase cycle (R-HSA-9013148 )
RAC1 GTPase cycle (R-HSA-9013149 )
RAC2 GTPase cycle (R-HSA-9013404 )
RHOD GTPase cycle (R-HSA-9013405 )
RHOQ GTPase cycle (R-HSA-9013406 )
RHOJ GTPase cycle (R-HSA-9013409 )
RAC3 GTPase cycle (R-HSA-9013423 )
RHOA GTPase cycle (R-HSA-8980692 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

21 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Acute monocytic leukemia DIS28NEL Strong Genetic Variation [1]
Adult acute monocytic leukemia DISG6BLX Strong Genetic Variation [1]
Advanced cancer DISAT1Z9 Strong Biomarker [2]
Breast cancer DIS7DPX1 Strong Biomarker [3]
Breast carcinoma DIS2UE88 Strong Biomarker [3]
Cerebellar ataxia DIS9IRAV Strong Biomarker [4]
Gastric cancer DISXGOUK Strong Altered Expression [5]
Hepatitis C virus infection DISQ0M8R Strong Genetic Variation [6]
Neoplasm DISZKGEW Strong Biomarker [7]
Patent ductus arteriosus DIS9P8YS Strong Biomarker [8]
Psychotic disorder DIS4UQOT Strong Biomarker [9]
Signet ring cell carcinoma DISVCUCR Strong Biomarker [2]
Stomach cancer DISKIJSX Strong Altered Expression [5]
Adult glioblastoma DISVP4LU moderate Biomarker [10]
Coronary heart disease DIS5OIP1 moderate Genetic Variation [11]
Glioblastoma multiforme DISK8246 moderate Biomarker [10]
Alpha thalassemia-X-linked intellectual disability syndrome DISV7OEV Limited Altered Expression [12]
Autoimmune disease DISORMTM Limited Biomarker [9]
Intellectual disability DISMBNXP Limited Biomarker [12]
Retinitis pigmentosa 1 DISSLQPP Limited Biomarker [13]
Chronic myelomonocytic leukaemia DISDN5P7 No Known Unknown [14]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 21 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
18 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate increases the expression of Rho GTPase-activating protein 26 (ARHGAP26). [15]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Approved Ciclosporin decreases the expression of Rho GTPase-activating protein 26 (ARHGAP26). [16]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Approved Tretinoin increases the expression of Rho GTPase-activating protein 26 (ARHGAP26). [17]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Approved Acetaminophen increases the expression of Rho GTPase-activating protein 26 (ARHGAP26). [18]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Approved Doxorubicin decreases the expression of Rho GTPase-activating protein 26 (ARHGAP26). [19]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Approved Estradiol increases the expression of Rho GTPase-activating protein 26 (ARHGAP26). [20]
Carbamazepine DMZOLBI Approved Carbamazepine affects the expression of Rho GTPase-activating protein 26 (ARHGAP26). [22]
Zoledronate DMIXC7G Approved Zoledronate increases the expression of Rho GTPase-activating protein 26 (ARHGAP26). [23]
Demecolcine DMCZQGK Approved Demecolcine increases the expression of Rho GTPase-activating protein 26 (ARHGAP26). [24]
Diclofenac DMPIHLS Approved Diclofenac affects the expression of Rho GTPase-activating protein 26 (ARHGAP26). [22]
SNDX-275 DMH7W9X Phase 3 SNDX-275 increases the expression of Rho GTPase-activating protein 26 (ARHGAP26). [25]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene decreases the expression of Rho GTPase-activating protein 26 (ARHGAP26). [26]
(+)-JQ1 DM1CZSJ Phase 1 (+)-JQ1 increases the expression of Rho GTPase-activating protein 26 (ARHGAP26). [27]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A decreases the expression of Rho GTPase-activating protein 26 (ARHGAP26). [29]
Trichostatin A DM9C8NX Investigative Trichostatin A increases the expression of Rho GTPase-activating protein 26 (ARHGAP26). [30]
Formaldehyde DM7Q6M0 Investigative Formaldehyde increases the expression of Rho GTPase-activating protein 26 (ARHGAP26). [24]
Milchsaure DM462BT Investigative Milchsaure decreases the expression of Rho GTPase-activating protein 26 (ARHGAP26). [31]
Sulforaphane DMQY3L0 Investigative Sulforaphane increases the expression of Rho GTPase-activating protein 26 (ARHGAP26). [32]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 18 Drug(s)
2 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 Approved Arsenic affects the methylation of Rho GTPase-activating protein 26 (ARHGAP26). [21]
PMID28870136-Compound-52 DMFDERP Patented PMID28870136-Compound-52 decreases the phosphorylation of Rho GTPase-activating protein 26 (ARHGAP26). [28]
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References

1 MLL/GRAF fusion in an infant acute monocytic leukemia (AML M5b) with a cytogenetically cryptic ins(5;11)(q31;q23q23).Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 2004 Dec;41(4):400-4. doi: 10.1002/gcc.20097.
2 Prognostic significance of frequent CLDN18-ARHGAP26/6 fusion in gastric signet-ring cell cancer.Nat Commun. 2018 Jun 30;9(1):2447. doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-04907-0.
3 Dichotomous roles of claudins as tumor promoters or suppressors: lessons from knockout mice.Cell Mol Life Sci. 2019 Dec;76(23):4663-4672. doi: 10.1007/s00018-019-03238-7. Epub 2019 Jul 23.
4 Anti-ARHGAP26 Autoantibodies Are Associated With Isolated Cognitive Impairment.Front Neurol. 2018 Aug 10;9:656. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2018.00656. eCollection 2018.
5 Circular RNA ARHGAP26 is over-expressed and its downregulation inhibits cell proliferation and promotes cell apoptosis in gastric cancer cells.Saudi J Gastroenterol. 2019 Mar-Apr;25(2):119-125. doi: 10.4103/sjg.SJG_283_18.
6 Impact of IFNL4 Genetic Variants on Sustained Virologic Response and Viremia in Hepatitis C Virus Genotype 3 Patients.J Interferon Cytokine Res. 2019 Oct;39(10):642-649. doi: 10.1089/jir.2019.0013. Epub 2019 Jul 1.
7 SMURF1-mediated ubiquitination of ARHGAP26 promotes ovarian cancer cell invasion and migration.Exp Mol Med. 2019 Apr 19;51(4):1-12. doi: 10.1038/s12276-019-0236-0.
8 Hypoxia-induced ARHGAP26 deficiency inhibits the proliferation and migration of human ductus arteriosus smooth muscle cell through activating RhoA-ROCK-PTEN pathway.J Cell Biochem. 2019 Jun;120(6):10106-10117. doi: 10.1002/jcb.28294. Epub 2018 Dec 28.
9 Psychotic syndrome associated with anti-Ca/ARHGAP26 and voltage-gated potassium channel antibodies.J Neuroimmunol. 2015 Sep 15;286:79-82. doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2015.07.009. Epub 2015 Jul 22.
10 CD151-31 integrin complexes are prognostic markers of glioblastoma and cooperate with EGFR to drive tumor cell motility and invasion.Oncotarget. 2015 Oct 6;6(30):29675-93. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.4896.
11 Identification of 64 Novel Genetic Loci Provides an Expanded View on the Genetic Architecture of Coronary Artery Disease.Circ Res. 2018 Feb 2;122(3):433-443. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.117.312086. Epub 2017 Dec 6.
12 Decreased expression of GRAF1/OPHN-1-L in the X-linked alpha thalassemia mental retardation syndrome.BMC Med Genomics. 2010 Jul 6;3:28. doi: 10.1186/1755-8794-3-28.
13 Isobaric Tags for Relative and Absolute Quantitation-Based Proteomic Analysis of Patent and Constricted Ductus Arteriosus Tissues Confirms the Systemic Regulation of Ductus Arteriosus Closure.J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 2015 Aug;66(2):204-13. doi: 10.1097/FJC.0000000000000266.
14 Classification of Genes: Standardized Clinical Validity Assessment of Gene-Disease Associations Aids Diagnostic Exome Analysis and Reclassifications. Hum Mutat. 2017 May;38(5):600-608. doi: 10.1002/humu.23183. Epub 2017 Feb 13.
15 The neuroprotective action of the mood stabilizing drugs lithium chloride and sodium valproate is mediated through the up-regulation of the homeodomain protein Six1. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2009 Feb 15;235(1):124-34.
16 Integrating multiple omics to unravel mechanisms of Cyclosporin A induced hepatotoxicity in vitro. Toxicol In Vitro. 2015 Apr;29(3):489-501.
17 Transcriptional and Metabolic Dissection of ATRA-Induced Granulocytic Differentiation in NB4 Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Cells. Cells. 2020 Nov 5;9(11):2423. doi: 10.3390/cells9112423.
18 Gene expression analysis of precision-cut human liver slices indicates stable expression of ADME-Tox related genes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2011 May 15;253(1):57-69.
19 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
20 Genistein and bisphenol A exposure cause estrogen receptor 1 to bind thousands of sites in a cell type-specific manner. Genome Res. 2012 Nov;22(11):2153-62.
21 Prenatal arsenic exposure and the epigenome: identifying sites of 5-methylcytosine alterations that predict functional changes in gene expression in newborn cord blood and subsequent birth outcomes. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Jan;143(1):97-106. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfu210. Epub 2014 Oct 10.
22 Drug-induced endoplasmic reticulum and oxidative stress responses independently sensitize toward TNF-mediated hepatotoxicity. Toxicol Sci. 2014 Jul;140(1):144-59. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfu072. Epub 2014 Apr 20.
23 Interleukin-19 as a translational indicator of renal injury. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Jan;89(1):101-6.
24 Characterization of formaldehyde's genotoxic mode of action by gene expression analysis in TK6 cells. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Nov;87(11):1999-2012.
25 Definition of transcriptome-based indices for quantitative characterization of chemically disturbed stem cell development: introduction of the STOP-Toxukn and STOP-Toxukk tests. Arch Toxicol. 2017 Feb;91(2):839-864.
26 Transcriptional signature of human macrophages exposed to the environmental contaminant benzo(a)pyrene. Toxicol Sci. 2010 Apr;114(2):247-59.
27 BET bromodomain inhibition targets both c-Myc and IL7R in high-risk acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Blood. 2012 Oct 4;120(14):2843-52.
28 Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveal cellular responses from caffeine, coumarin and quercetin in treated HepG2 cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2022 Aug 15;449:116110. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2022.116110. Epub 2022 Jun 7.
29 Unique bisphenol A transcriptome in prostate cancer: novel effects on ERbeta expression that correspond to androgen receptor mutation status. Environ Health Perspect. 2007 Nov;115(11):1646-53. doi: 10.1289/ehp.10283.
30 From transient transcriptome responses to disturbed neurodevelopment: role of histone acetylation and methylation as epigenetic switch between reversible and irreversible drug effects. Arch Toxicol. 2014 Jul;88(7):1451-68.
31 Transcriptional profiling of lactic acid treated reconstructed human epidermis reveals pathways underlying stinging and itch. Toxicol In Vitro. 2019 Jun;57:164-173.
32 Sulforaphane-induced apoptosis in human leukemia HL-60 cells through extrinsic and intrinsic signal pathways and altering associated genes expression assayed by cDNA microarray. Environ Toxicol. 2017 Jan;32(1):311-328.