General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCDZYQY)

Drug Combination Name
Ginsenoside Rb1 Hydralazine
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Chronic myelogenous leukemia Investigative [1]
Component Drugs Ginsenoside Rb1   DMF70AB Hydralazine   DMU8JGH
N.A. Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL is unavailable 3D MOL
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: KBM-7
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 35.92
Bliss Independence Score: 35.92
Loewe Additivity Score: 47.22
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 47.24

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Ginsenoside Rb1 Interacts with 23 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEUO7V8 A0A509DD13_9STRE Metabolism [4]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DE4LKZ9 A0A3D1ZWL4_9BIFI Metabolism [4]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEM6GYO A0A351PC96_9FIRM Metabolism [5], [4]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DE9N4OU C6WCL5_ACTMD Metabolism [6]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DERPJZ6 A0A4Q4LS82_BIFAN Metabolism [7]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEVLXCG R7LVY8_9FUSO Metabolism [4]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEUQTKA A0A249DCH3_LACRH Metabolism [7]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEXRUS1 A0A267WL33_9BIFI Metabolism [8]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DERX7ML A0A3B8TKP6_9FIRM Metabolism [8]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEOHI3U A0A0P0FEZ9_BACT4 Metabolism [8]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DE46IH1 A0A1T4QCU7_9PROT Metabolism [9]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEE8WXK A0A076JJU4_BIFAD Metabolism [8]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DECBSVP A0A126SWK8_9BIFI Metabolism [8]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEAVLU4 BGLFU_BIFBR Metabolism [8]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEPBQES BGLS_BUTFI Metabolism [8]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEGVUWH A0A174JG46_9FIRM Metabolism [8]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEE8RS0 A0A174GPV4_9FIRM Metabolism [8]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEC0M8H A0A174ZK85_9FIRM Metabolism [8]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DE2OMS0 A0A173UNF6_9FIRM Metabolism [8]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEPUNVR A0A395V8H8_9FIRM Metabolism [8]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEX7SAW A0A3R6A2W5_9FIRM Metabolism [8]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEE3I1P A0A412BAD0_9FIRM Metabolism [8]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEASJG5 A5ZMW4_9FIRM Metabolism [8]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 23 DME(s)
Ginsenoside Rb1 Interacts with 7 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Progesterone receptor (PGR) OT0FZ3QE PRGR_HUMAN Increases Expression [10]
Heme oxygenase 1 (HMOX1) OTC1W6UX HMOX1_HUMAN Increases Expression [11]
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily E member 1 (KCNE1) OTZNQUW9 KCNE1_HUMAN Increases Expression [12]
RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (AKT1) OT8H2YY7 AKT1_HUMAN Increases Phosphorylation [11]
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 (KCNH2) OTZX881H KCNH2_HUMAN Affects Activity [13]
Sequestosome-1 (SQSTM1) OTGY5D5J SQSTM_HUMAN Decreases Expression [14]
Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NFE2L2) OT0HENJ5 NF2L2_HUMAN Increases Expression [15]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 7 DOT(s)
Indication(s) of Hydralazine
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Chronic heart failure BD1Z Approved [2]
Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [3]
Malignant essential hypertension BA00 Approved [2]
Hydralazine Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Membrane copper amine oxidase (AOC3) TT7HC21 AOC3_HUMAN Modulator [16]
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Hydralazine Interacts with 3 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
RNA cytidine acetyltransferase (hALP) DEZV4AP NAT10_HUMAN Metabolism [17]
N-acetyltransferase 1 (NAT1) DE7OAB3 ARY1_HUMAN Metabolism [18]
N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) DER7TA0 ARY2_HUMAN Metabolism [18]
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Hydralazine Interacts with 16 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Arylamine N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) OTBPDQOY ARY2_HUMAN Increases Acetylation [19]
Estrogen receptor (ESR1) OTKLU61J ESR1_HUMAN Increases Expression [20]
Glutathione S-transferase P (GSTP1) OTLP0A0Y GSTP1_HUMAN Increases Expression [20]
Retinoic acid receptor beta (RARB) OT367U3E RARB_HUMAN Decreases Methylation [20]
Methylated-DNA--protein-cysteine methyltransferase (MGMT) OT40A9WH MGMT_HUMAN Increases Expression [20]
Adenomatous polyposis coli protein (APC) OTKV0TIK APC_HUMAN Decreases Methylation [20]
Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A (CDKN2A) OTN0ZWAE CDN2A_HUMAN Decreases Methylation [20]
Bis(5'-adenosyl)-triphosphatase (FHIT) OTGWBSLA FHIT_HUMAN Increases Expression [20]
Death-associated protein kinase 1 (DAPK1) OTNCNUCO DAPK1_HUMAN Increases Expression [20]
Renin (REN) OT52GZR2 RENI_HUMAN Increases Activity [21]
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) OT4IE164 TNFA_HUMAN Decreases Secretion [22]
Collagen alpha-1(I) chain (COL1A1) OTI31178 CO1A1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [23]
Albumin (ALB) OTVMM513 ALBU_HUMAN Affects Binding [24]
Cellular tumor antigen p53 (TP53) OTIE1VH3 P53_HUMAN Increases Activity [25]
Interleukin-6 (IL6) OTUOSCCU IL6_HUMAN Decreases Secretion [22]
Interleukin-10 (IL10) OTIRFRXC IL10_HUMAN Increases Secretion [22]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 16 DOT(s)

References

1 Recurrent recessive mutation in deoxyguanosine kinase causes idiopathic noncirrhotic portal hypertension.Hepatology. 2016 Jun;63(6):1977-86. doi: 10.1002/hep.28499. Epub 2016 Mar 31.
2 Hydralazine FDA Label
3 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7326).
4 Constitutive beta-glucosidases hydrolyzing ginsenoside Rb1 and Rb2 from human intestinal bacteria. Biol Pharm Bull. 2000 Dec;23(12):1481-5.
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11 Ginsenoside Rb1 protects against 6-hydroxydopamine-induced oxidative stress by increasing heme oxygenase-1 expression through an estrogen receptor-related PI3K/Akt/Nrf2-dependent pathway in human dopaminergic cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2010 Jan 1;242(1):18-28. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2009.09.009. Epub 2009 Sep 23.
12 Ginsenosides may enhance the functionality of human embryonic stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes in vitro. Reprod Sci. 2014 Oct;21(10):1312-8. doi: 10.1177/1933719114525269. Epub 2014 Mar 10.
13 Modulating effect of ginseng saponins on heterologously expressed HERG currents in Xenopus oocytes. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2005 May;26(5):551-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1745-7254.2005.00116.x.
14 Ginsenoside Rb1 alleviates liver injury induced by 3-chloro-1,2-propanediol by stimulating autophagic flux. J Food Sci. 2021 Dec;86(12):5503-5515. doi: 10.1111/1750-3841.15968. Epub 2021 Nov 23.
15 Pharmacodynamics of ginsenosides: antioxidant activities, activation of Nrf2, and potential synergistic effects of combinations. Chem Res Toxicol. 2012 Aug 20;25(8):1574-80. doi: 10.1021/tx2005025. Epub 2012 Aug 9.
16 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
17 Prizidilol, an antihypertensive with precapillary vasodilator and beta-adrenoceptor blocking actions, in primary hypertension. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1981 May;29(5):588-93.
18 N-acetyltransferase 2 genotype-dependent N-acetylation of hydralazine in human hepatocytes. Drug Metab Dispos. 2017 Dec;45(12):1276-1281.
19 Eukaryotic arylamine N-acetyltransferase. Investigation of substrate specificity by high-throughput screening. Biochem Pharmacol. 2005 Jan 15;69(2):347-59. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2004.09.014. Epub 2004 Nov 24.
20 A phase I study of hydralazine to demethylate and reactivate the expression of tumor suppressor genes. BMC Cancer. 2005 Apr 29;5:44.
21 Sympathetic activity in idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. Influence of captopril and hydralazine. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther. 1987 Aug;1(2):177-81. doi: 10.1007/BF02125471.
22 Antihypertensive drugs clonidine, diazoxide, hydralazine and furosemide regulate the production of cytokines by placentas and peripheral blood mononuclear cells in normal pregnancy. J Hypertens. 2006 May;24(5):915-22. doi: 10.1097/01.hjh.0000222762.84605.03.
23 Hydralazine inhibits human peritoneal mesothelial cell proliferation and collagen synthesis. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 1996 Nov;11(11):2276-81. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.ndt.a027148.
24 Albumin Protects Lung Cells against Acrolein Cytotoxicity and Acrolein-Adducted Albumin Increases Heme Oxygenase 1 Transcripts. Chem Res Toxicol. 2020 Jul 20;33(7):1969-1979. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.0c00146. Epub 2020 Jun 29.
25 High-throughput measurement of the Tp53 response to anticancer drugs and random compounds using a stably integrated Tp53-responsive luciferase reporter. Carcinogenesis. 2002 Jun;23(6):949-57. doi: 10.1093/carcin/23.6.949.