General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTZ0QR5L)

DOT Name Flotillin-2 (FLOT2)
Synonyms Epidermal surface antigen; ESA; Membrane component chromosome 17 surface marker 1
Gene Name FLOT2
Related Disease
Bone osteosarcoma ( )
Osteosarcoma ( )
Advanced cancer ( )
Anemia ( )
Atrial fibrillation ( )
Bacillary dysentery ( )
Breast neoplasm ( )
Carcinoma ( )
Estrogen-receptor positive breast cancer ( )
Gastric cancer ( )
Glioma ( )
Head-neck squamous cell carcinoma ( )
Hepatocellular carcinoma ( )
Lung cancer ( )
Lung carcinoma ( )
Melanoma ( )
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma ( )
Neoplasm ( )
Non-small-cell lung cancer ( )
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma ( )
Prostate cancer ( )
Prostate carcinoma ( )
Stomach cancer ( )
Substance abuse ( )
Chronic renal failure ( )
End-stage renal disease ( )
Lung adenocarcinoma ( )
Chronic kidney disease ( )
Coronary atherosclerosis ( )
Coronary heart disease ( )
Ductal breast carcinoma in situ ( )
Matthew-Wood syndrome ( )
Pancreatic ductal carcinoma ( )
Small-cell lung cancer ( )
Venous thromboembolism ( )
UniProt ID
FLOT2_HUMAN
3D Structure
Download
2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
Pfam ID
PF01145
Sequence
MGNCHTVGPNEALVVSGGCCGSDYKQYVFGGWAWAWWCISDTQRISLEIMTLQPRCEDVE
TAEGVALTVTGVAQVKIMTEKELLAVACEQFLGKNVQDIKNVVLQTLEGHLRSILGTLTV
EQIYQDRDQFAKLVREVAAPDVGRMGIEILSFTIKDVYDKVDYLSSLGKTQTAVVQRDAD
IGVAEAERDAGIREAECKKEMLDVKFMADTKIADSKRAFELQKSAFSEEVNIKTAEAQLA
YELQGAREQQKIRQEEIEIEVVQRKKQIAVEAQEILRTDKELIATVRRPAEAEAHRIQQI
AEGEKVKQVLLAQAEAEKIRKIGEAEAAVIEAMGKAEAERMKLKAEAYQKYGDAAKMALV
LEALPQIAAKIAAPLTKVDEIVVLSGDNSKVTSEVNRLLAELPASVHALTGVDLSKIPLI
KKATGVQV
Function
May act as a scaffolding protein within caveolar membranes, functionally participating in formation of caveolae or caveolae-like vesicles. May be involved in epidermal cell adhesion and epidermal structure and function.
Tissue Specificity
In skin, expressed in epidermis and epidermal appendages but not in dermis. Expressed in all layers of the epidermis except the basal layer. In hair follicles, expressed in the suprabasal layer but not the basal layer. Also expressed in melanoma and carcinoma cell lines, fibroblasts and foreskin melanocytes.
KEGG Pathway
Insulin sig.ling pathway (hsa04910 )
Reactome Pathway
Regulation of necroptotic cell death (R-HSA-5675482 )
Synaptic adhesion-like molecules (R-HSA-8849932 )
RHOA GTPase cycle (R-HSA-8980692 )
RHOB GTPase cycle (R-HSA-9013026 )
RHOC GTPase cycle (R-HSA-9013106 )
RND3 GTPase cycle (R-HSA-9696264 )
RND1 GTPase cycle (R-HSA-9696273 )
RIPK1-mediated regulated necrosis (R-HSA-5213460 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

35 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Bone osteosarcoma DIST1004 Definitive Altered Expression [1]
Osteosarcoma DISLQ7E2 Definitive Altered Expression [1]
Advanced cancer DISAT1Z9 Strong Altered Expression [2]
Anemia DISTVL0C Strong Biomarker [3]
Atrial fibrillation DIS15W6U Strong Biomarker [4]
Bacillary dysentery DISFZHKN Strong Biomarker [5]
Breast neoplasm DISNGJLM Strong Altered Expression [6]
Carcinoma DISH9F1N Strong Altered Expression [7]
Estrogen-receptor positive breast cancer DIS1H502 Strong Biomarker [8]
Gastric cancer DISXGOUK Strong Biomarker [9]
Glioma DIS5RPEH Strong Biomarker [10]
Head-neck squamous cell carcinoma DISF7P24 Strong Biomarker [11]
Hepatocellular carcinoma DIS0J828 Strong Altered Expression [12]
Lung cancer DISCM4YA Strong Altered Expression [13]
Lung carcinoma DISTR26C Strong Altered Expression [13]
Melanoma DIS1RRCY Strong Altered Expression [2]
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma DISAOTQ0 Strong Altered Expression [14]
Neoplasm DISZKGEW Strong Altered Expression [10]
Non-small-cell lung cancer DIS5Y6R9 Strong Altered Expression [13]
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma DISKHX7S Strong Altered Expression [15]
Prostate cancer DISF190Y Strong Biomarker [16]
Prostate carcinoma DISMJPLE Strong Biomarker [16]
Stomach cancer DISKIJSX Strong Biomarker [9]
Substance abuse DIS327VW Strong Biomarker [17]
Chronic renal failure DISGG7K6 moderate Biomarker [18]
End-stage renal disease DISXA7GG moderate Biomarker [18]
Lung adenocarcinoma DISD51WR moderate Altered Expression [19]
Chronic kidney disease DISW82R7 Limited Altered Expression [20]
Coronary atherosclerosis DISKNDYU Limited Biomarker [21]
Coronary heart disease DIS5OIP1 Limited Genetic Variation [21]
Ductal breast carcinoma in situ DISLCJY7 Limited Biomarker [22]
Matthew-Wood syndrome DISA7HR7 Limited Biomarker [23]
Pancreatic ductal carcinoma DIS26F9Q Limited Biomarker [23]
Small-cell lung cancer DISK3LZD Limited Altered Expression [24]
Venous thromboembolism DISUR7CR Limited Genetic Variation [25]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 35 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
18 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate decreases the expression of Flotillin-2 (FLOT2). [26]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Approved Ciclosporin decreases the expression of Flotillin-2 (FLOT2). [27]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Approved Acetaminophen decreases the expression of Flotillin-2 (FLOT2). [28]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Approved Doxorubicin decreases the expression of Flotillin-2 (FLOT2). [29]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Approved Cupric Sulfate decreases the expression of Flotillin-2 (FLOT2). [30]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Approved Ivermectin decreases the expression of Flotillin-2 (FLOT2). [31]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Approved Hydrogen peroxide increases the expression of Flotillin-2 (FLOT2). [32]
Selenium DM25CGV Approved Selenium increases the expression of Flotillin-2 (FLOT2). [33]
Folic acid DMEMBJC Approved Folic acid decreases the expression of Flotillin-2 (FLOT2). [34]
Aspirin DM672AH Approved Aspirin decreases the expression of Flotillin-2 (FLOT2). [35]
Clozapine DMFC71L Approved Clozapine increases the expression of Flotillin-2 (FLOT2). [36]
Benzatropine DMF7EXL Approved Benzatropine increases the expression of Flotillin-2 (FLOT2). [36]
Urethane DM7NSI0 Phase 4 Urethane decreases the expression of Flotillin-2 (FLOT2). [37]
Napabucasin DMDZ6Q3 Phase 3 Napabucasin decreases the expression of Flotillin-2 (FLOT2). [38]
(+)-JQ1 DM1CZSJ Phase 1 (+)-JQ1 decreases the expression of Flotillin-2 (FLOT2). [39]
THAPSIGARGIN DMDMQIE Preclinical THAPSIGARGIN decreases the expression of Flotillin-2 (FLOT2). [41]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A decreases the expression of Flotillin-2 (FLOT2). [42]
chloropicrin DMSGBQA Investigative chloropicrin increases the expression of Flotillin-2 (FLOT2). [43]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 18 Drug(s)
1 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
PMID28870136-Compound-52 DMFDERP Patented PMID28870136-Compound-52 decreases the phosphorylation of Flotillin-2 (FLOT2). [40]
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References

1 The study of mechanism of miR-34c-5p targeting FLOT2 to regulate proliferation, migration and invasion of osteosarcoma cells.Artif Cells Nanomed Biotechnol. 2019 Dec;47(1):3559-3568. doi: 10.1080/21691401.2019.1640714.
2 FLOT2 overexpression is associated with the progression and prognosis of human colorectal cancer.Oncol Lett. 2019 Mar;17(3):2802-2808. doi: 10.3892/ol.2019.9882. Epub 2019 Jan 2.
3 Trends in anemia care in non-dialysis-dependent chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients in the United States (2006-2015).BMC Nephrol. 2018 Nov 9;19(1):318. doi: 10.1186/s12882-018-1119-7.
4 STAR mapping method to identify driving sites in persistent atrial fibrillation: Application through sequential mapping.J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2019 Dec;30(12):2694-2703. doi: 10.1111/jce.14201. Epub 2019 Oct 3.
5 Full genome sequence of a polyvalent bacteriophage infecting strains of Shigella, Salmonella, and Escherichia.Arch Virol. 2018 Nov;163(11):3207-3210. doi: 10.1007/s00705-018-3971-y. Epub 2018 Jul 28.
6 Increase in fatty acids and flotillins upon resveratrol treatment of human breast cancer cells.Sci Rep. 2019 Sep 27;9(1):13960. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-50416-5.
7 SiRNA-mediated flotillin-2 (Flot2) downregulation inhibits cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in gastric carcinoma cells.Oncol Res. 2014;21(5):271-9. doi: 10.3727/096504014X13946737557031.
8 Resveratrol suppresses growth of cancer stem-like cells by inhibiting fatty acid synthase.Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2011 Nov;130(2):387-98. doi: 10.1007/s10549-010-1300-6. Epub 2010 Dec 29.
9 miR-449a targets Flot2 and inhibits gastric cancer invasion by inhibiting TGF--mediated EMT.Diagn Pathol. 2015 Nov 14;10:202. doi: 10.1186/s13000-015-0435-5.
10 Flot2 targeted by miR-449 acts as a prognostic biomarker in glioma.Artif Cells Nanomed Biotechnol. 2019 Dec;47(1):250-255. doi: 10.1080/21691401.2018.1549062.
11 Prediction of future metastasis and molecular characterization of head and neck squamous-cell carcinoma based on transcriptome and genome analysis by microarrays.Oncogene. 2008 Nov 20;27(51):6607-22. doi: 10.1038/onc.2008.251. Epub 2008 Aug 4.
12 Flot2 promotes tumor growth and metastasis through modulating cell cycle and inducing epithelial-mesenchymal transition of hepatocellular carcinoma.Am J Cancer Res. 2017 May 1;7(5):1068-1083. eCollection 2017.
13 Expression of flotillin-2 in human non-small cell lung cancer and its correlation with tumor progression and patient survival.Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2015 Jan 1;8(1):601-7. eCollection 2015.
14 Prognostic value of flotillins (flotillin-1 and flotillin-2) in human cancers: A meta-analysis.Clin Chim Acta. 2018 Jun;481:90-98. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2018.02.036. Epub 2018 Feb 28.
15 Expression of CD44, CD24 and ESA in pancreatic adenocarcinoma cell lines varies with local microenvironment.Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int. 2011 Aug;10(4):428-34. doi: 10.1016/s1499-3872(11)60073-8.
16 microRNA-802 inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition through targeting flotillin-2 in human prostate cancer.Biosci Rep. 2017 Mar 15;37(2):BSR20160521. doi: 10.1042/BSR20160521. Print 2017 Apr 30.
17 Trends In Substance Use And Related Disorders: Analysis of the Epidemiological Survey of Substance Abuse 1995 to 2018.Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2019 Sep 2;116(35-36):585-591. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.2019.0585.
18 Personalized Anemia Management and Precision Medicine in ESA and Iron Pharmacology in End-Stage Kidney Disease.Semin Nephrol. 2018 Jul;38(4):410-417. doi: 10.1016/j.semnephrol.2018.05.010.
19 miR-133 involves in lung adenocarcinoma cell metastasis by targeting FLOT2.Artif Cells Nanomed Biotechnol. 2018 Mar;46(2):224-230. doi: 10.1080/21691401.2017.1324467. Epub 2017 May 14.
20 Effect of achieved hemoglobin level on renal outcome in non-dialysis chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients receiving epoetin beta pegol: MIRcerA CLinical Evidence on Renal Survival in CKD patients with renal anemia (MIRACLE-CKD Study).Clin Exp Nephrol. 2019 Mar;23(3):349-361. doi: 10.1007/s10157-018-1649-0. Epub 2018 Oct 5.
21 Flotillin-2 Gene Is Associated with Coronary Artery Disease in Chinese Han Population.Genet Test Mol Biomarkers. 2015 Dec;19(12):679-83. doi: 10.1089/gtmb.2015.0121. Epub 2015 Nov 10.
22 Elevated lipogenesis in epithelial stem-like cell confers survival advantage in ductal carcinoma in situ of breast cancer.Oncogene. 2013 Oct 17;32(42):5111-22. doi: 10.1038/onc.2012.519. Epub 2012 Dec 3.
23 Membranous CD24 drives the epithelial phenotype of pancreatic cancer.Oncotarget. 2016 Aug 2;7(31):49156-49168. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.9402.
24 MicroRNA-485-5p suppresses the proliferation, migration and invasion of small cell lung cancer cells by targeting flotillin-2.Bioengineered. 2019 Dec;10(1):1-12. doi: 10.1080/21655979.2019.1586056.
25 European guidelines on perioperative venous thromboembolism prophylaxis: Surgery in the elderly.Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2018 Feb;35(2):116-122. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0000000000000705.
26 Human embryonic stem cell-derived test systems for developmental neurotoxicity: a transcriptomics approach. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Jan;87(1):123-43.
27 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
28 Gene expression analysis of precision-cut human liver slices indicates stable expression of ADME-Tox related genes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2011 May 15;253(1):57-69.
29 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
30 Physiological and toxicological transcriptome changes in HepG2 cells exposed to copper. Physiol Genomics. 2009 Aug 7;38(3):386-401.
31 Quantitative proteomics reveals a broad-spectrum antiviral property of ivermectin, benefiting for COVID-19 treatment. J Cell Physiol. 2021 Apr;236(4):2959-2975. doi: 10.1002/jcp.30055. Epub 2020 Sep 22.
32 Oxidative stress modulates theophylline effects on steroid responsiveness. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2008 Dec 19;377(3):797-802.
33 Selenium and vitamin E: cell type- and intervention-specific tissue effects in prostate cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2009 Mar 4;101(5):306-20.
34 Folic acid supplementation dysregulates gene expression in lymphoblastoid cells--implications in nutrition. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2011 Sep 9;412(4):688-92. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.08.027. Epub 2011 Aug 16.
35 Expression profile analysis of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells in response to aspirin. Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz). 2005 Mar-Apr;53(2):151-8.
36 Cannabidiol Displays Proteomic Similarities to Antipsychotics in Cuprizone-Exposed Human Oligodendrocytic Cell Line MO3.13. Front Mol Neurosci. 2021 May 28;14:673144. doi: 10.3389/fnmol.2021.673144. eCollection 2021.
37 Ethyl carbamate induces cell death through its effects on multiple metabolic pathways. Chem Biol Interact. 2017 Nov 1;277:21-32.
38 Suppression of cancer relapse and metastasis by inhibiting cancer stemness. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2015 Feb 10;112(6):1839-44. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1424171112. Epub 2015 Jan 20.
39 Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) regulates RNA polymerase II serine 2 phosphorylation in human CD4+ T cells. J Biol Chem. 2012 Dec 14;287(51):43137-55.
40 Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveal cellular responses from caffeine, coumarin and quercetin in treated HepG2 cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2022 Aug 15;449:116110. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2022.116110. Epub 2022 Jun 7.
41 Chemical stresses fail to mimic the unfolded protein response resulting from luminal load with unfolded polypeptides. J Biol Chem. 2018 Apr 13;293(15):5600-5612.
42 Environmental pollutant induced cellular injury is reflected in exosomes from placental explants. Placenta. 2020 Jan 1;89:42-49. doi: 10.1016/j.placenta.2019.10.008. Epub 2019 Oct 17.
43 Transcriptomic analysis of human primary bronchial epithelial cells after chloropicrin treatment. Chem Res Toxicol. 2015 Oct 19;28(10):1926-35.