General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTJ0I7HJ)

DOT Name Neurexin-3-beta (NRXN3)
Synonyms Neurexin III-beta
Gene Name NRXN3
Related Disease
Bipolar I disorder ( )
Fibromyalgia ( )
Pervasive developmental disorder ( )
Alcohol dependence ( )
Alzheimer disease ( )
Cholelithiasis ( )
Cluster headache ( )
Drug dependence ( )
Epilepsy ( )
Familial Alzheimer disease ( )
Glioma ( )
Graves disease ( )
Nicotine dependence ( )
Non-insulin dependent diabetes ( )
Schizophrenia ( )
Substance abuse ( )
Substance dependence ( )
Breast cancer ( )
Breast carcinoma ( )
Clear cell renal carcinoma ( )
Neurodevelopmental disorder ( )
Opioid dependence ( )
Renal cell carcinoma ( )
Adenocarcinoma ( )
Adenoma ( )
Autism ( )
Autism spectrum disorder ( )
Intellectual disability ( )
Tauopathy ( )
UniProt ID
NRX3B_HUMAN
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
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Pfam ID
PF02210 ; PF01034
Sequence
MHLRIHARRSPPRRPAWTLGIWFLFWGCIVSSVWSSSNVASSSSTSSSPGSHSQHEHHFH
GSKHHSVPISIYRSPVSLRGGHAGATYIFGKSGGLILYTWPANDRPSTRSDRLAVGFSTT
VKDGILVRIDSAPGLGDFLQLHIEQGKIGVVFNIGTVDISIKEERTPVNDGKYHVVRFTR
NGGNATLQVDNWPVNEHYPTGRQLTIFNTQAQIAIGGKDKGRLFQGQLSGLYYDGLKVLN
MAAENNPNIKINGSVRLVGEVPSILGTTQTTSMPPEMSTTVMETTTTMATTTTRKNRSTA
SIQPTSDDLVSSAECSSDDEDFVECEPSTGGELVIPLLVEDPLATPPIATRAPSITLPPT
FRPLLTIIETTKDSLSMTSEAGLPCLSDQGSDGCDDDGLVISGYGSGETFDSNLPPTDDE
DFYTTFSLVTDKSLSTSIFEGGYKAHAPKWESKDFRPNKVSETSRTTTTSLSPELIRFTA
SSSSGMVPKLPAGKMNNRDLKPQPDIVLLPLPTAYELDSTKLKSPLITSPMFRNVPTANP
TEPGIRRVPGASEVIRESSSTTGMVVGIVAAAALCILILLYAMYKYRNRDEGSYQVDETR
NYISNSAQSNGTLMKEKQQSSKSGHKKQKNKDREYYV
Function Neuronal cell surface protein that may be involved in cell recognition and cell adhesion. May mediate intracellular signaling.
Tissue Specificity Expressed in the blood vessel walls (at protein level).
KEGG Pathway
Cell adhesion molecules (hsa04514 )
Reactome Pathway
Neurexins and neuroligins (R-HSA-6794361 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

29 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Bipolar I disorder DISD09EH Definitive Genetic Variation [1]
Fibromyalgia DISZJDS2 Definitive Biomarker [2]
Pervasive developmental disorder DIS51975 Definitive Genetic Variation [3]
Alcohol dependence DIS4ZSCO Strong Biomarker [4]
Alzheimer disease DISF8S70 Strong Biomarker [5]
Cholelithiasis DISERLZB Strong Genetic Variation [6]
Cluster headache DISKAXY9 Strong Genetic Variation [7]
Drug dependence DIS9IXRC Strong Biomarker [8]
Epilepsy DISBB28L Strong Genetic Variation [9]
Familial Alzheimer disease DISE75U4 Strong Biomarker [10]
Glioma DIS5RPEH Strong Altered Expression [11]
Graves disease DISU4KOQ Strong Genetic Variation [12]
Nicotine dependence DISZD9W7 Strong Biomarker [13]
Non-insulin dependent diabetes DISK1O5Z Strong Genetic Variation [14]
Schizophrenia DISSRV2N Strong Genetic Variation [5]
Substance abuse DIS327VW Strong Biomarker [8]
Substance dependence DISDRAAR Strong Biomarker [8]
Breast cancer DIS7DPX1 moderate Genetic Variation [15]
Breast carcinoma DIS2UE88 moderate Genetic Variation [15]
Clear cell renal carcinoma DISBXRFJ moderate Altered Expression [16]
Neurodevelopmental disorder DIS372XH moderate Genetic Variation [17]
Opioid dependence DIS6WEHK moderate Genetic Variation [4]
Renal cell carcinoma DISQZ2X8 moderate Altered Expression [16]
Adenocarcinoma DIS3IHTY Disputed Genetic Variation [18]
Adenoma DIS78ZEV Disputed Genetic Variation [18]
Autism DISV4V1Z Limited Autosomal dominant [3]
Autism spectrum disorder DISXK8NV Limited Biomarker [19]
Intellectual disability DISMBNXP Limited Biomarker [20]
Tauopathy DISY2IPA Limited Genetic Variation [21]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 29 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
3 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate decreases the methylation of Neurexin-3-beta (NRXN3). [22]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene decreases the methylation of Neurexin-3-beta (NRXN3). [35]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A increases the methylation of Neurexin-3-beta (NRXN3). [38]
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16 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Tretinoin DM49DUI Approved Tretinoin increases the expression of Neurexin-3-beta (NRXN3). [23]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Approved Acetaminophen increases the expression of Neurexin-3-beta (NRXN3). [24]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Approved Doxorubicin increases the expression of Neurexin-3-beta (NRXN3). [25]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Approved Cisplatin decreases the expression of Neurexin-3-beta (NRXN3). [26]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Approved Arsenic trioxide decreases the expression of Neurexin-3-beta (NRXN3). [27]
Vorinostat DMWMPD4 Approved Vorinostat decreases the expression of Neurexin-3-beta (NRXN3). [28]
Testosterone DM7HUNW Approved Testosterone decreases the expression of Neurexin-3-beta (NRXN3). [29]
Triclosan DMZUR4N Approved Triclosan decreases the expression of Neurexin-3-beta (NRXN3). [30]
Carbamazepine DMZOLBI Approved Carbamazepine affects the expression of Neurexin-3-beta (NRXN3). [31]
Progesterone DMUY35B Approved Progesterone decreases the expression of Neurexin-3-beta (NRXN3). [32]
Dasatinib DMJV2EK Approved Dasatinib increases the expression of Neurexin-3-beta (NRXN3). [33]
Dihydrotestosterone DM3S8XC Phase 4 Dihydrotestosterone increases the expression of Neurexin-3-beta (NRXN3). [34]
(+)-JQ1 DM1CZSJ Phase 1 (+)-JQ1 decreases the expression of Neurexin-3-beta (NRXN3). [36]
PMID28870136-Compound-48 DMPIM9L Patented PMID28870136-Compound-48 increases the expression of Neurexin-3-beta (NRXN3). [37]
Trichostatin A DM9C8NX Investigative Trichostatin A decreases the expression of Neurexin-3-beta (NRXN3). [28]
Sulforaphane DMQY3L0 Investigative Sulforaphane decreases the expression of Neurexin-3-beta (NRXN3). [39]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 16 Drug(s)

References

1 Identification of novel loci for bipolar I disorder in a multi-stage genome-wide association study.Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2014 Jun 3;51:58-64. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2014.01.003. Epub 2014 Jan 18.
2 Fibromyalgia: Genetics and epigenetics insights may provide the basis for the development of diagnostic biomarkers.Mol Pain. 2019 Jan-Dec;15:1744806918819944. doi: 10.1177/1744806918819944. Epub 2018 Nov 29.
3 Rare deletions at the neurexin 3 locus in autism spectrum disorder. Am J Hum Genet. 2012 Jan 13;90(1):133-41. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2011.11.025. Epub 2011 Dec 29.
4 Neurexin 3 polymorphisms are associated with alcohol dependence and altered expression of specific isoforms.Hum Mol Genet. 2007 Dec 1;16(23):2880-91. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddm247. Epub 2007 Sep 4.
5 Neurexin 3 transmembrane and soluble isoform expression and splicing haplotype are associated with neuron inflammasome and Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimers Res Ther. 2019 Mar 21;11(1):28. doi: 10.1186/s13195-019-0475-2.
6 Metabolic biomarkers and gallstone disease - a population-based study.Scand J Gastroenterol. 2017 Nov;52(11):1270-1277. doi: 10.1080/00365521.2017.1365166. Epub 2017 Aug 11.
7 Molecular analysis of cluster headache.Clin J Pain. 2015 Jan;31(1):52-7. doi: 10.1097/AJP.0000000000000075.
8 Genome wide association for addiction: replicated results and comparisons of two analytic approaches.PLoS One. 2010 Jan 21;5(1):e8832. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0008832.
9 Modeling a Neurexin-3 Human Mutation in Mouse Neurons Identifies a Novel Role in the Regulation of Transsynaptic Signaling and Neurotransmitter Release at Excitatory Synapses.J Neurosci. 2019 Nov 13;39(46):9065-9082. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1261-19.2019. Epub 2019 Oct 2.
10 Genetic study of neurexin and neuroligin genes in Alzheimer's disease.J Alzheimers Dis. 2013;35(2):403-12. doi: 10.3233/JAD-122257.
11 FoxQ1 promotes glioma cells proliferation and migration by regulating NRXN3 expression.PLoS One. 2013;8(1):e55693. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0055693. Epub 2013 Jan 30.
12 Fine mapping of loci linked to autoimmune thyroid disease identifies novel susceptibility genes.J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2013 Jan;98(1):E144-52. doi: 10.1210/jc.2012-2408. Epub 2012 Nov 1.
13 Association of neurexin 3 polymorphisms with smoking behavior.Genes Brain Behav. 2012 Aug;11(6):704-11. doi: 10.1111/j.1601-183X.2012.00815.x. Epub 2012 Jul 17.
14 Genome-wide association analyses identify 143 risk variants and putative regulatory mechanisms for type 2 diabetes.Nat Commun. 2018 Jul 27;9(1):2941. doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-04951-w.
15 Influence of genomic variation in FTO at 16q12.2, MC4R at 18q22 and NRXN3 at 14q31 genes on breast cancer risk.Mol Biol Rep. 2012 Mar;39(3):2915-9. doi: 10.1007/s11033-011-1053-2. Epub 2011 Jun 19.
16 The Role of YB1 in Renal Cell Carcinoma Cell Adhesion.Int J Med Sci. 2018 Aug 6;15(12):1304-1311. doi: 10.7150/ijms.25580. eCollection 2018.
17 Rare exonic deletions implicate the synaptic organizer Gephyrin (GPHN) in risk for autism, schizophrenia and seizures.Hum Mol Genet. 2013 May 15;22(10):2055-66. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddt056. Epub 2013 Feb 7.
18 Exome capture sequencing of adenoma reveals genetic alterations in multiple cellular pathways at the early stage of colorectal tumorigenesis.PLoS One. 2013;8(1):e53310. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0053310. Epub 2013 Jan 2.
19 A rare exonic NRXN3 deletion segregating with neurodevelopmental and neuropsychiatric conditions in a three-generation Chinese family.Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet. 2018 Sep;177(6):589-595. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.b.32673. Epub 2018 Aug 4.
20 Transcriptional consequences of 16p11.2 deletion and duplication in mouse cortex and multiplex autism families.Am J Hum Genet. 2014 Jun 5;94(6):870-83. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2014.05.004.
21 Autoantibodies to Synaptic Receptors and Neuronal Cell Surface Proteins in Autoimmune Diseases of the Central Nervous System.Physiol Rev. 2017 Apr;97(2):839-887. doi: 10.1152/physrev.00010.2016.
22 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
23 Development of a neural teratogenicity test based on human embryonic stem cells: response to retinoic acid exposure. Toxicol Sci. 2011 Dec;124(2):370-7.
24 Multiple microRNAs function as self-protective modules in acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity in humans. Arch Toxicol. 2018 Feb;92(2):845-858.
25 RNA sequence analysis of inducible pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes reveals altered expression of DNA damage and cell cycle genes in response to doxorubicin. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2018 Oct 1;356:44-53.
26 Activation of AIFM2 enhances apoptosis of human lung cancer cells undergoing toxicological stress. Toxicol Lett. 2016 Sep 6;258:227-236.
27 Identification of transcriptome signatures and biomarkers specific for potential developmental toxicants inhibiting human neural crest cell migration. Arch Toxicol. 2016 Jan;90(1):159-80.
28 A transcriptome-based classifier to identify developmental toxicants by stem cell testing: design, validation and optimization for histone deacetylase inhibitors. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Sep;89(9):1599-618.
29 The exosome-like vesicles derived from androgen exposed-prostate stromal cells promote epithelial cells proliferation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2021 Jan 15;411:115384. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2020.115384. Epub 2020 Dec 25.
30 Transcriptome and DNA methylome dynamics during triclosan-induced cardiomyocyte differentiation toxicity. Stem Cells Int. 2018 Oct 29;2018:8608327.
31 Gene Expression Regulation and Pathway Analysis After Valproic Acid and Carbamazepine Exposure in a Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Based Neurodevelopmental Toxicity Assay. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Aug;146(2):311-20. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfv094. Epub 2015 May 15.
32 Endometrial receptivity is affected in women with high circulating progesterone levels at the end of the follicular phase: a functional genomics analysis. Hum Reprod. 2011 Jul;26(7):1813-25.
33 Dasatinib reverses cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) from primary lung carcinomas to a phenotype comparable to that of normal fibroblasts. Mol Cancer. 2010 Jun 27;9:168.
34 LSD1 activates a lethal prostate cancer gene network independently of its demethylase function. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018 May 1;115(18):E4179-E4188.
35 Air pollution and DNA methylation alterations in lung cancer: A systematic and comparative study. Oncotarget. 2017 Jan 3;8(1):1369-1391. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.13622.
36 CCAT1 is an enhancer-templated RNA that predicts BET sensitivity in colorectal cancer. J Clin Invest. 2016 Feb;126(2):639-52.
37 Global expression profiling of theophylline response genes in macrophages: evidence of airway anti-inflammatory regulation. Respir Res. 2005 Aug 8;6(1):89. doi: 10.1186/1465-9921-6-89.
38 DNA methylome-wide alterations associated with estrogen receptor-dependent effects of bisphenols in breast cancer. Clin Epigenetics. 2019 Oct 10;11(1):138. doi: 10.1186/s13148-019-0725-y.
39 Transcriptome and DNA methylation changes modulated by sulforaphane induce cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, DNA damage, and suppression of proliferation in human liver cancer cells. Food Chem Toxicol. 2020 Feb;136:111047. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2019.111047. Epub 2019 Dec 12.