General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTOTZVEY)

DOT Name UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10
Synonyms UGT1A10; EC 2.4.1.17; UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-10; UDPGT 1-10; UGT1*10; UGT1-10; UGT1.10; UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-J; UGT-1J; UGT1J
Gene Name UGT1A10
UniProt ID
UD110_HUMAN
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
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3D Structure (PDB)
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EC Number
2.4.1.17
Pfam ID
PF00201
Sequence
MARAGWTSPVPLCVCLLLTCGFAEAGKLLVVPMDGSHWFTMQSVVEKLILRGHEVVVVMP
EVSWQLERSLNCTVKTYSTSYTLEDQNREFMVFAHAQWKAQAQSIFSLLMSSSSGFLDLF
FSHCRSLFNDRKLVEYLKESSFDAVFLDPFDTCGLIVAKYFSLPSVVFTRGIFCHHLEEG
AQCPAPLSYVPNDLLGFSDAMTFKERVWNHIVHLEDHLFCQYLFRNALEIASEILQTPVT
AYDLYSHTSIWLLRTDFVLDYPKPVMPNMIFIGGINCHQGKPLPMEFEAYINASGEHGIV
VFSLGSMVSEIPEKKAMAIADALGKIPQTVLWRYTGTRPSNLANNTILVKWLPQNDLLGH
PMTRAFITHAGSHGVYESICNGVPMVMMPLFGDQMDNAKRMETKGAGVTLNVLEMTSEDL
ENALKAVINDKSYKENIMRLSSLHKDRPVEPLDLAVFWVEFVMRHKGAPHLRPAAHDLTW
YQYHSLDVIGFLLAVVLTVAFITFKCCAYGYRKCLGKKGRVKKAHKSKTH
Function
[Isoform 1]: UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) that catalyzes phase II biotransformation reactions in which lipophilic substrates are conjugated with glucuronic acid to increase the metabolite's water solubility, thereby facilitating excretion into either the urine or bile. Essential for the elimination and detoxification of drugs, xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. Catalyzes the glucuronidation of endogenous estrogen hormones such as estradiol, estrone and estriol. Also catalyzes the glucuronidation of the isoflavones genistein, daidzein, glycitein, formononetin, biochanin A and prunetin, which are phytoestrogens with anticancer and cardiovascular properties. Involved in the glucuronidation of the AGTR1 angiotensin receptor antagonist losartan, caderastan and zolarsatan, drugs which can inhibit the effect of angiotensin II ; [Isoform 2]: Lacks UGT glucuronidation activity but acts as a negative regulator of isoform 1.
Tissue Specificity Liver and colon . Isoform 1 and isoform 2 are expressed in colon, esophagus and small intestine; isoform 2 but not isoform 1 is expressed in liver or kidney .
KEGG Pathway
Pentose and glucuro.te interconversions (hsa00040 )
Ascorbate and aldarate metabolism (hsa00053 )
Steroid hormone biosynthesis (hsa00140 )
Retinol metabolism (hsa00830 )
Porphyrin metabolism (hsa00860 )
Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450 (hsa00980 )
Drug metabolism - cytochrome P450 (hsa00982 )
Drug metabolism - other enzymes (hsa00983 )
Metabolic pathways (hsa01100 )
Biosynthesis of cofactors (hsa01240 )
Bile secretion (hsa04976 )
Chemical carcinogenesis - D. adducts (hsa05204 )
Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation (hsa05207 )
Reactome Pathway
Paracetamol ADME (R-HSA-9753281 )
Glucuronidation (R-HSA-156588 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
This DOT Affected the Biotransformations of 58 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Approved UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Acetaminophen. [20]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Approved UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Estradiol. [20]
Aspirin DM672AH Approved UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Aspirin. [20]
Diclofenac DMPIHLS Approved UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Diclofenac. [20]
Indomethacin DMSC4A7 Approved UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Indomethacin. [20]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Approved UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Sulindac. [22]
Capsaicin DMGMF6V Approved UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Capsaicin. [23]
Ibuprofen DM8VCBE Approved UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Ibuprofen. [20]
Estrone DM5T6US Approved UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Estrone. [20]
Morphine DMRMS0L Approved UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Morphine. [25]
Estriol DMOEM2I Approved UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Estriol. [20]
Masoprocol DMMVNZ0 Approved UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Masoprocol. [23]
Flurbiprofen DMGN4BY Approved UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Flurbiprofen. [20]
Mefenamic acid DMK7HFI Approved UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Mefenamic acid. [20]
Naproxen DMZ5RGV Approved UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Naproxen. [26]
Etodolac DM6WJO9 Approved UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Etodolac. [26]
Aldosterone DM9S2JW Approved UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Aldosterone. [27]
Ketoprofen DMRKXPT Approved UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Ketoprofen. [26]
Salicyclic acid DM2F8XZ Approved UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Salicyclic acid. [20]
Furosemide DMMQ8ZG Approved UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Furosemide. [20]
Entacapone DMLBVKQ Approved UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Entacapone. [28]
Fenoprofen DML5VQ0 Approved UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Fenoprofen. [20]
Diflunisal DM7EN8I Approved UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Diflunisal. [20]
Felbinac DMKZEIB Approved UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Felbinac. [20]
Resveratrol DM3RWXL Phase 3 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Resveratrol. [29]
Curcumin DMQPH29 Phase 3 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Curcumin. [23]
EXISULIND DMBY56U Phase 3 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of EXISULIND. [22]
Genistein DM0JETC Phase 2/3 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Genistein. [23]
Eugenol DM7US1H Patented UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Eugenol. [23]
T83193 DMHO29Y Patented UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of T83193. [20]
Steroid derivative 1 DMB0NVQ Patented UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Steroid derivative 1. [20]
Ferulic Acid DMJC7NF Patented UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Ferulic Acid. [20]
INDOPROFEN DM5QSKN Withdrawn from market UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of INDOPROFEN. [20]
EMODIN DMAEDQG Terminated UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of EMODIN. [23]
Coumestrol DM40TBU Investigative UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Coumestrol. [23]
Arachidonic acid DMUOQZD Investigative UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Arachidonic acid. [31]
BRN-3548355 DM4KXT0 Investigative UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of BRN-3548355. [32]
Chrysin DM7V2LG Investigative UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Chrysin. [23]
Daidzein DMRFTJX Investigative UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Daidzein. [23]
(E)-4-(3,5-dimethoxystyryl)phenol DMYXI2V Investigative UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 affects the glucuronidation of (E)-4-(3,5-dimethoxystyryl)phenol. [33]
Apigenin DMI3491 Investigative UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Apigenin. [23]
biochanin A DM0HPWY Investigative UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of biochanin A. [23]
3,7,3',4'-TETRAHYDROXYFLAVONE DMES906 Investigative UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of 3,7,3',4'-TETRAHYDROXYFLAVONE. [23]
Galangin DM5TQ2O Investigative UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Galangin. [23]
methyl salicylate DMKCG8H Investigative UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of methyl salicylate. [20]
Plumbagin DM9BS50 Investigative UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Plumbagin. [23]
Formononetin DM7WFZ8 Investigative UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Formononetin. [23]
Mononitrophenol DM4QO9G Investigative UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Mononitrophenol. [28]
2-hydroxy-17beta-estradiol DMM9Z0B Investigative UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of 2-hydroxy-17beta-estradiol. [20]
Fibrates DMFNTMY Investigative UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Fibrates. [20]
Cinnamic acid DM340FH Investigative UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Cinnamic acid. [20]
ACMC-1AKLT DMRQ70X Investigative UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of ACMC-1AKLT. [34]
Hydroxyestrone DMBO7ZD Investigative UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Hydroxyestrone. [20]
BRN-1999480 DMC9Q4D Investigative UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of BRN-1999480. [20]
Anthraflavic acid DMN1YFU Investigative UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Anthraflavic acid. [23]
SCOPOLETIN DM645FP Investigative UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of SCOPOLETIN. [28]
Quinizarin DMRQCK3 Investigative UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Quinizarin. [23]
Diphenylacetic Acid DMP6IHR Investigative UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the glucuronidation of Diphenylacetic Acid. [20]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 58 Drug(s)
This DOT Affected the Drug Response of 1 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Irinotecan DMP6SC2 Approved UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 decreases the activity of Irinotecan. [21]
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This DOT Affected the Regulation of Drug Effects of 2 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Warfarin DMJYCVW Approved UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the metabolism of Warfarin. [24]
Puerarin DMJIMXH Phase 2 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 increases the metabolism of Puerarin. [30]
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2 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate decreases the methylation of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10. [1]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Approved Fulvestrant increases the methylation of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10. [5]
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27 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Quercetin DM3NC4M Approved Quercetin decreases the activity of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10. [2]
Vorinostat DMWMPD4 Approved Vorinostat decreases the expression of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10. [3]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Approved Methotrexate decreases the expression of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10. [4]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Approved Troglitazone increases the expression of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10. [6]
Omeprazole DM471KJ Approved Omeprazole increases the expression of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10. [7]
Osimertinib DMRJLAT Approved Osimertinib decreases the activity of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10. [8]
Doxycycline DM7ICNU Approved Doxycycline increases the expression of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10. [9]
Tucatinib DMBESUA Approved Tucatinib decreases the activity of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10. [10]
Opicapone DM1BKA6 Approved Opicapone decreases the activity of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10. [11]
Canagliflozin DMFRM1I Approved Canagliflozin decreases the activity of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10. [12]
3,4-Dihydroxycinnamic Acid DMVZL26 Phase 4 3,4-Dihydroxycinnamic Acid decreases the activity of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10. [13]
BAICALEIN DM4C7E6 Phase 2 BAICALEIN decreases the activity of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10. [12]
LM-94 DMW3QGJ Phase 1/2 LM-94 increases the activity of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10. [14]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene increases the expression of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10. [15]
(+)-JQ1 DM1CZSJ Phase 1 (+)-JQ1 decreases the expression of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10. [16]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A decreases the expression of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10. [17]
Kaempferol DMHEMUB Investigative Kaempferol decreases the activity of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10. [2]
CATECHIN DMY38SB Investigative CATECHIN decreases the activity of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10. [13]
Myricetin DMTV4L0 Investigative Myricetin decreases the activity of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10. [2]
Chlorogenic acid DM2Y3P4 Investigative Chlorogenic acid decreases the activity of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10. [13]
Morin DM2OGZ5 Investigative Morin decreases the activity of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10. [2]
Wogonin DMGCF51 Investigative Wogonin decreases the activity of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10. [12]
P-Coumaric Acid DMGJSVD Investigative P-Coumaric Acid decreases the activity of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10. [13]
Phloretin DMYA50U Investigative Phloretin decreases the activity of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10. [13]
AMENTOFLAVONE DMLRNV2 Investigative AMENTOFLAVONE decreases the activity of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10. [18]
pregnenolone-16alpha-carbonitrile DM0LW7G Investigative pregnenolone-16alpha-carbonitrile increases the expression of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10. [19]
Phlorizin DMNARGO Investigative Phlorizin decreases the activity of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10. [13]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 27 Drug(s)

References

1 Integrated 'omics analysis reveals new drug-induced mitochondrial perturbations in human hepatocytes. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Jun 1;289:1-13.
2 Potential interactions among myricetin and dietary flavonols through the inhibition of human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase in vitro. Toxicol Lett. 2022 Apr 1;358:40-47. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2022.01.007. Epub 2022 Jan 19.
3 Gene microarray analysis of human renal cell carcinoma: the effects of HDAC inhibition and retinoid treatment. Cancer Biol Ther. 2008 Oct;7(10):1607-18.
4 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A6 overexpression in breast cancer cells resistant to methotrexate. Biochem Pharmacol. 2011 Jan 1;81(1):60-70.
5 DNA methylome-wide alterations associated with estrogen receptor-dependent effects of bisphenols in breast cancer. Clin Epigenetics. 2019 Oct 10;11(1):138. doi: 10.1186/s13148-019-0725-y.
6 Species-specific toxicity of diclofenac and troglitazone in primary human and rat hepatocytes. Chem Biol Interact. 2009 Apr 15;179(1):17-24.
7 Use of mRNA expression to detect the induction of drug metabolising enzymes in rat and human hepatocytes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2009 Feb 15;235(1):86-96.
8 In vitro inhibition of human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) 1A1 by osimertinib, and prediction of in vivo drug-drug interactions. Toxicol Lett. 2021 Sep 15;348:10-17. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2021.05.004. Epub 2021 May 24.
9 Aryl hydrocarbon receptor protects lung adenocarcinoma cells against cigarette sidestream smoke particulates-induced oxidative stress. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2012 Mar 15;259(3):293-301.
10 Drug-drug interaction potentials of tucatinib inhibition of human UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. Chem Biol Interact. 2023 Aug 25;381:110574. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2023.110574. Epub 2023 May 30.
11 In vitro effects of opicapone on activity of human UDP-glucuronosyltransferases isoforms. Toxicol Lett. 2022 Aug 15;367:3-8. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2022.07.003. Epub 2022 Jul 8.
12 Evaluation of inhibitors of intestinal UDP-glucuronosyltransferases 1A8 and 1A10 using raloxifene as a substrate in Caco-2 cells: Studies with four flavonoids of Scutellaria baicalensis. Toxicol In Vitro. 2021 Apr;72:105087. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2021.105087. Epub 2021 Jan 10.
13 Phloretin exhibits potential food-drug interactions by inhibiting human UDP-glucuronosyltransferases in vitro. Toxicol In Vitro. 2022 Oct;84:105447. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2022.105447. Epub 2022 Jul 19.
14 Assessment of the inhibition potential of Licochalcone A against human UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. Food Chem Toxicol. 2016 Apr;90:112-22.
15 Altered gene expression patterns in MCF-7 cells induced by the urban dust particulate complex mixture standard reference material 1649a. Cancer Res. 2005 Feb 15;65(4):1251-8.
16 CCAT1 is an enhancer-templated RNA that predicts BET sensitivity in colorectal cancer. J Clin Invest. 2016 Feb;126(2):639-52.
17 Bisphenol A-associated alterations in the expression and epigenetic regulation of genes encoding xenobiotic metabolizing enzymes in human fetal liver. Environ Mol Mutagen. 2014 Apr;55(3):184-95.
18 Amentoflavone is a potent broad-spectrum inhibitor of human UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. Chem Biol Interact. 2018 Mar 25;284:48-55.
19 Tissue-specific, inducible, and hormonal control of the human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase-1 (UGT1) locus. J Biol Chem. 2005 Nov 11;280(45):37547-57.
20 Gastrointestinally distributed UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10, which metabolizes estrogens and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, depends upon phosphorylation. J Biol Chem. 2004 Jul 2;279(27):28320-9. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M401396200. Epub 2004 Apr 26.
21 UGT1A10 is responsible for SN-38 glucuronidation and its expression in human lung cancers. Anticancer Res. 2004 Sep-Oct;24(5A):2893-6.
22 Glucuronidation of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: identifying the enzymes responsible in human liver microsomes. Drug Metab Dispos. 2005 Jul;33(7):1027-35.
23 Differential and special properties of the major human UGT1-encoded gastrointestinal UDP-glucuronosyltransferases enhance potential to control chemical uptake. J Biol Chem. 2004 Jan 9;279(2):1429-41.
24 Assessing cytochrome P450 and UDP-glucuronosyltransferase contributions to warfarin metabolism in humans. Chem Res Toxicol. 2009 Jul;22(7):1239-45.
25 Isoform selectivity and kinetics of morphine 3- and 6-glucuronidation by human udp-glucuronosyltransferases: evidence for atypical glucuronidation kinetics by UGT2B7. Drug Metab Dispos. 2003 Sep;31(9):1086-9. doi: 10.1124/dmd.31.9.1086.
26 Carboxyl nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are efficiently glucuronidated by microsomes of the human gastrointestinal tract. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2004 Nov 18;1675(1-3):120-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bbagen.2004.08.013.
27 Aldosterone glucuronidation by human liver and kidney microsomes and recombinant UDP-glucuronosyltransferases: inhibition by NSAIDs. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2009 Sep;68(3):402-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2009.03469.x.
28 Kinetic characterization of the 1A subfamily of recombinant human UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. Drug Metab Dispos. 2005 Jul;33(7):1017-26.
29 Resveratrol (trans-resveratrol, 3,5,4'-trihydroxy-trans-stilbene) glucuronidation exhibits atypical enzyme kinetics in various protein sources. Drug Metab Dispos. 2008 Feb;36(2):322-30. doi: 10.1124/dmd.107.018788. Epub 2007 Nov 8.
30 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 is the principal enzyme responsible for puerarin metabolism in human liver microsomes. Arch Toxicol. 2012 Nov;86(11):1681-90. doi: 10.1007/s00204-012-0874-7. Epub 2012 May 31.
31 Glucuronidation of oxidized fatty acids and prostaglandins B1 and E2 by human hepatic and recombinant UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. J Lipid Res. 2004 Sep;45(9):1694-703. doi: 10.1194/jlr.M400103-JLR200. Epub 2004 Jul 1.
32 Prominent Stereoselectivity of NNAL Glucuronidation in Upper Aerodigestive Tract Tissues. Chem Res Toxicol. 2019 Aug 19;32(8):1689-1698. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.9b00217. Epub 2019 Jul 30.
33 Differences in the glucuronidation of resveratrol and pterostilbene: altered enzyme specificity and potential gender differences. Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2014;29(2):112-9. doi: 10.2133/dmpk.dmpk-13-rg-012. Epub 2013 Aug 20.
34 Phase II metabolism of betulin by rat and human UDP-glucuronosyltransferases and sulfotransferases. Chem Biol Interact. 2019 Apr 1;302:190-195. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2019.02.009. Epub 2019 Feb 15.