General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTX1R7O1)

DOT Name Erythroid transcription factor (GATA1)
Synonyms Eryf1; GATA-binding factor 1; GATA-1; GF-1; NF-E1 DNA-binding protein
Gene Name GATA1
Related Disease
GATA1-Related X-Linked Cytopenia ( )
Lung adenocarcinoma ( )
Myelodysplastic syndrome ( )
Prostate carcinoma ( )
Acute erythroid leukemia ( )
Acute monocytic leukemia ( )
Anemia ( )
Breast cancer ( )
Breast carcinoma ( )
Breast neoplasm ( )
Carcinoma ( )
Childhood acute megakaryoblastic leukemia ( )
Clear cell renal carcinoma ( )
Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia ( )
Diamond-Blackfan anemia 6 ( )
Inherited bleeding disorder, platelet-type ( )
Myeloid leukaemia ( )
Myeloproliferative neoplasm ( )
Polycythemia vera ( )
Prostate cancer ( )
Thalassemia ( )
Thrombocytopenia 1 ( )
Thrombocytopenia, X-linked, with or without dyserythropoietic anemia ( )
Tubular aggregate myopathy ( )
Wilms tumor ( )
Acute leukaemia ( )
Asthma ( )
Beta-thalassemia-X-linked thrombocytopenia syndrome ( )
Childhood myelodysplastic syndrome ( )
Rheumatoid arthritis ( )
Cutaneous porphyria ( )
Diamond-Blackfan anemia ( )
Thrombocytopenia with congenital dyserythropoietic anemia ( )
X-linked dyserythropoetic anemia with abnormal platelets and neutropenia ( )
Hematologic disease ( )
Plasma cell myeloma ( )
Plasma cell neoplasm ( )
Abetalipoproteinemia ( )
Acute lymphocytic leukaemia ( )
Advanced cancer ( )
Blast phase chronic myelogenous leukemia, BCR-ABL1 positive ( )
Childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia ( )
Myelofibrosis ( )
Pancreatic cancer ( )
Pancreatitis ( )
Primary myelofibrosis ( )
UniProt ID
GATA1_HUMAN
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
PDB ID
6G0Q
Pfam ID
PF00320
Sequence
MEFPGLGSLGTSEPLPQFVDPALVSSTPESGVFFPSGPEGLDAAASSTAPSTATAAAAAL
AYYRDAEAYRHSPVFQVYPLLNCMEGIPGGSPYAGWAYGKTGLYPASTVCPTREDSPPQA
VEDLDGKGSTSFLETLKTERLSPDLLTLGPALPSSLPVPNSAYGGPDFSSTFFSPTGSPL
NSAAYSSPKLRGTLPLPPCEARECVNCGATATPLWRRDRTGHYLCNACGLYHKMNGQNRP
LIRPKKRLIVSKRAGTQCTNCQTTTTTLWRRNASGDPVCNACGLYYKLHQVNRPLTMRKD
GIQTRNRKASGKGKKKRGSSLGGTGAAEGPAGGFMVVAGGSGSGNCGEVASGLTLGPPGT
AHLYQGLGPVVLSGPVSHLMPFPGPLLGSPTGSFPTGPMPPTTSTTVVAPLSS
Function
Transcriptional activator or repressor which serves as a general switch factor for erythroid development. It binds to DNA sites with the consensus sequence 5'-[AT]GATA[AG]-3' within regulatory regions of globin genes and of other genes expressed in erythroid cells. Activates the transcription of genes involved in erythroid differentiation of K562 erythroleukemia cells, including HBB, HBG1/2, ALAS2 and HMBS.
Tissue Specificity Erythrocytes.
Reactome Pathway
RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs (R-HSA-8939236 )
Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production (R-HSA-983231 )
RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet function (R-HSA-8936459 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

46 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
GATA1-Related X-Linked Cytopenia DISCRY6M Definitive X-linked [1]
Lung adenocarcinoma DISD51WR Definitive Altered Expression [2]
Myelodysplastic syndrome DISYHNUI Definitive Biomarker [3]
Prostate carcinoma DISMJPLE Definitive Altered Expression [4]
Acute erythroid leukemia DISZFC1O Strong Altered Expression [5]
Acute monocytic leukemia DIS28NEL Strong Genetic Variation [6]
Anemia DISTVL0C Strong Biomarker [7]
Breast cancer DIS7DPX1 Strong Biomarker [8]
Breast carcinoma DIS2UE88 Strong Biomarker [8]
Breast neoplasm DISNGJLM Strong Biomarker [8]
Carcinoma DISH9F1N Strong Altered Expression [9]
Childhood acute megakaryoblastic leukemia DIS5VZDR Strong Genetic Variation [10]
Clear cell renal carcinoma DISBXRFJ Strong Altered Expression [11]
Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia DIS6FAT6 Strong Biomarker [12]
Diamond-Blackfan anemia 6 DIS4FKKF Strong GermlineCausalMutation [13]
Inherited bleeding disorder, platelet-type DISIUNXT Strong Genetic Variation [14]
Myeloid leukaemia DISMN944 Strong Biomarker [15]
Myeloproliferative neoplasm DIS5KAPA Strong Altered Expression [16]
Polycythemia vera DISB5FPO Strong Biomarker [17]
Prostate cancer DISF190Y Strong Altered Expression [4]
Thalassemia DIS76XZB Strong Genetic Variation [18]
Thrombocytopenia 1 DISTC3AW Strong Genetic Variation [19]
Thrombocytopenia, X-linked, with or without dyserythropoietic anemia DIS1BZF4 Strong X-linked [14]
Tubular aggregate myopathy DISC11WH Strong Genetic Variation [20]
Wilms tumor DISB6T16 Strong Biomarker [21]
Acute leukaemia DISDQFDI moderate Altered Expression [5]
Asthma DISW9QNS moderate Altered Expression [22]
Beta-thalassemia-X-linked thrombocytopenia syndrome DISNM782 Moderate X-linked [23]
Childhood myelodysplastic syndrome DISMN80I moderate Biomarker [3]
Rheumatoid arthritis DISTSB4J moderate Biomarker [24]
Cutaneous porphyria DISUQTL2 Supportive Autosomal recessive [25]
Diamond-Blackfan anemia DISI2SNW Supportive Autosomal dominant [13]
Thrombocytopenia with congenital dyserythropoietic anemia DIS9NMM4 Supportive X-linked [26]
X-linked dyserythropoetic anemia with abnormal platelets and neutropenia DISL8N09 Supportive X-linked [27]
Hematologic disease DIS9XD9A Disputed Altered Expression [28]
Plasma cell myeloma DIS0DFZ0 Disputed Altered Expression [29]
Plasma cell neoplasm DIS2PJJM Disputed Altered Expression [29]
Abetalipoproteinemia DISMSS7T Limited Genetic Variation [30]
Acute lymphocytic leukaemia DISPX75S Limited Biomarker [5]
Advanced cancer DISAT1Z9 Limited Altered Expression [8]
Blast phase chronic myelogenous leukemia, BCR-ABL1 positive DIS3KLUX Limited Genetic Variation [31]
Childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia DISJ5D6U Limited Altered Expression [32]
Myelofibrosis DISIMP21 Limited Genetic Variation [33]
Pancreatic cancer DISJC981 Limited Altered Expression [34]
Pancreatitis DIS0IJEF Limited Biomarker [35]
Primary myelofibrosis DIS6L0CN Limited Genetic Variation [33]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 46 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
2 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate increases the methylation of Erythroid transcription factor (GATA1). [36]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene affects the methylation of Erythroid transcription factor (GATA1). [45]
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13 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Approved Doxorubicin increases the expression of Erythroid transcription factor (GATA1). [37]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Approved Arsenic trioxide decreases the expression of Erythroid transcription factor (GATA1). [38]
Vorinostat DMWMPD4 Approved Vorinostat increases the expression of Erythroid transcription factor (GATA1). [39]
Hydroquinone DM6AVR4 Approved Hydroquinone decreases the expression of Erythroid transcription factor (GATA1). [40]
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Approved Zidovudine decreases the expression of Erythroid transcription factor (GATA1). [41]
Pomalidomide DMTGBAX Approved Pomalidomide decreases the expression of Erythroid transcription factor (GATA1). [42]
Aclarubicin DMLFZHD Approved Aclarubicin increases the expression of Erythroid transcription factor (GATA1). [43]
phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate DMJWD62 Phase 2 phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate increases the activity of Erythroid transcription factor (GATA1). [44]
(+)-JQ1 DM1CZSJ Phase 1 (+)-JQ1 decreases the expression of Erythroid transcription factor (GATA1). [46]
Butanoic acid DMTAJP7 Investigative Butanoic acid increases the expression of Erythroid transcription factor (GATA1). [43]
Protoporphyrin IX DMWYE7A Investigative Protoporphyrin IX increases the expression of Erythroid transcription factor (GATA1). [40]
Catechol DML0YEK Investigative Catechol increases the expression of Erythroid transcription factor (GATA1). [47]
Chebulinic acid DMR8HKC Investigative Chebulinic acid decreases the expression of Erythroid transcription factor (GATA1). [48]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 13 Drug(s)

References

1 Technical standards for the interpretation and reporting of constitutional copy-number variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) and the Clinical Genome Resource (ClinGen). Genet Med. 2020 Feb;22(2):245-257. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0686-8. Epub 2019 Nov 6.
2 Author Correction: Down-regulated GATA-1 up-regulates interferon regulatory factor 3 in lung adenocarcinoma.Sci Rep. 2018 Mar 6;8(1):4299. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-22517-0.
3 LSD1-mediated repression of GFI1 super-enhancer plays an essential role in erythroleukemia.Leukemia. 2020 Mar;34(3):746-758. doi: 10.1038/s41375-019-0614-6. Epub 2019 Nov 1.
4 Evolutionary conservation of zinc finger transcription factor binding sites in promoters of genes co-expressed with WT1 in prostate cancer.BMC Genomics. 2008 Jul 16;9:337. doi: 10.1186/1471-2164-9-337.
5 GATA1 Is a Sensitive and Specific Nuclear Marker for Erythroid and Megakaryocytic Lineages.Am J Clin Pathol. 2017 Apr 1;147(4):420-426. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/aqx018.
6 Acute myeloid leukemia in children and adolescents: identification of new molecular targets brings promise of new therapies.Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program. 2015;2015:507-13. doi: 10.1182/asheducation-2015.1.507.
7 Single-cell analyses demonstrate that a heme-GATA1 feedback loop regulates red cell differentiation.Blood. 2019 Jan 31;133(5):457-469. doi: 10.1182/blood-2018-05-850412. Epub 2018 Dec 10.
8 The transcription factor GATA1 and the histone methyltransferase SET7 interact to promote VEGF-mediated angiogenesis and tumor growth and predict clinical outcome of breast cancer.Oncotarget. 2016 Mar 1;7(9):9859-75. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.7126.
9 The transcription factor GATA-1 is overexpressed in breast carcinomas and contributes to survivin upregulation via a promoter polymorphism.Oncogene. 2010 Apr 29;29(17):2577-84. doi: 10.1038/onc.2009.525. Epub 2010 Jan 25.
10 Triplications of human chromosome 21 orthologous regions in mice result in expansion of megakaryocyte-erythroid progenitors and reduction of granulocyte-macrophage progenitors.Oncotarget. 2017 Dec 19;9(4):4773-4786. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.23463. eCollection 2018 Jan 12.
11 Decreased mRNA expression of GATA1 and GATA2 is associated with tumor aggressiveness and poor outcome in clear cell renal cell carcinoma.Target Oncol. 2015 Jun;10(2):267-75. doi: 10.1007/s11523-014-0335-8. Epub 2014 Sep 19.
12 Identification of a Novel Mutation in the SEC23B Gene Associated With Congenital Dyserythropoietic Anemia Type II Through the Use of Next-generation Sequencing Panel in an Undiagnosed Case of Nonimmune Hereditary Hemolytic Anemia.J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2018 Oct;40(7):e421-e423. doi: 10.1097/MPH.0000000000001207.
13 Altered translation of GATA1 in Diamond-Blackfan anemia. Nat Med. 2014 Jul;20(7):748-53. doi: 10.1038/nm.3557. Epub 2014 Jun 22.
14 Analysis of disease-causing GATA1 mutations in murine gene complementation systems. Blood. 2013 Jun 27;121(26):5218-27. doi: 10.1182/blood-2013-03-488080. Epub 2013 May 23.
15 Regulation of HOXA9 activity by predominant expression of DACH1 against C/EBP and GATA-1 in myeloid leukemia with MLL-AF9.Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2012 Sep 28;426(3):299-305. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2012.08.048. Epub 2012 Aug 17.
16 Novel targets to cure primary myelofibrosis from studies on Gata1(low) mice.IUBMB Life. 2020 Jan;72(1):131-141. doi: 10.1002/iub.2198. Epub 2019 Nov 21.
17 Methylome profiling reveals distinct alterations in phenotypic and mutational subgroups of myeloproliferative neoplasms.Cancer Res. 2013 Feb 1;73(3):1076-85. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-12-0735. Epub 2012 Oct 11.
18 Why the disorder induced by GATA1 Arg216Gln mutation should be called "X-linked thrombocytopenia with thalassemia" rather than "X-linked gray platelet syndrome".Blood. 2007 Oct 1;110(7):2770-1; author reply 2771. doi: 10.1182/blood-2007-03-080978.
19 X-linked thrombocytopenia with thalassemia displays bone marrow reticulin fibrosis and enhanced angiogenesis: comparisons with primary myelofibrosis.Am J Hematol. 2015 Mar;90(3):E44-8. doi: 10.1002/ajh.23907. Epub 2015 Jan 16.
20 Mechanisms of Progression of Myeloid Preleukemia to Transformed Myeloid Leukemia in Children with Down Syndrome.Cancer Cell. 2019 Aug 12;36(2):123-138.e10. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2019.06.007. Epub 2019 Jul 11.
21 GATA-1 and GATA-2 binding to 3' enhancer of WT1 gene is essential for its transcription in acute leukemia and solid tumor cell lines.Leukemia. 2009 Jul;23(7):1270-7. doi: 10.1038/leu.2009.13. Epub 2009 Feb 12.
22 The clinical and environmental determinants of airway transcriptional profiles in allergic asthma.Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2012 Mar 15;185(6):620-7. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201108-1503OC. Epub 2012 Jan 12.
23 Classification of Genes: Standardized Clinical Validity Assessment of Gene-Disease Associations Aids Diagnostic Exome Analysis and Reclassifications. Hum Mutat. 2017 May;38(5):600-608. doi: 10.1002/humu.23183. Epub 2017 Feb 13.
24 Synovial GATA1 mediates rheumatoid arthritis progression via transcriptional activation of NOS2 signaling.Microbiol Immunol. 2018 Sep;62(9):594-606. doi: 10.1111/1348-0421.12637. Epub 2018 Aug 13.
25 Congenital Erythropoietic Porphyria. 2013 Sep 12 [updated 2021 Apr 15]. In: Adam MP, Feldman J, Mirzaa GM, Pagon RA, Wallace SE, Bean LJH, Gripp KW, Amemiya A, editors. GeneReviews(?) [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle; 1993C2024.
26 Clinical Practice Guidelines for Rare Diseases: The Orphanet Database. PLoS One. 2017 Jan 18;12(1):e0170365. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0170365. eCollection 2017.
27 An inherited mutation leading to production of only the short isoform of GATA-1 is associated with impaired erythropoiesis. Nat Genet. 2006 Jul;38(7):807-12. doi: 10.1038/ng1825. Epub 2006 Jun 18.
28 Regulation of GATA1 levels in erythropoiesis.IUBMB Life. 2020 Jan;72(1):89-105. doi: 10.1002/iub.2192. Epub 2019 Nov 25.
29 Difference in megakaryocyte expression of GATA-1, IL-6, and IL-8 associated with maintenance of platelet counts in patients with plasma cell neoplasm with dysmegakaryopoiesis.Exp Hematol. 2019 May;73:13-17.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.exphem.2019.02.005. Epub 2019 Feb 27.
30 MYB-GATA1 fusion promotes basophilic leukaemia: involvement of interleukin-33 and nerve growth factor receptors.J Pathol. 2017 Jul;242(3):347-357. doi: 10.1002/path.4908. Epub 2017 May 29.
31 GATA1 mutational analysis in chronic myeloid leukaemia.Br J Haematol. 2007 May;137(4):375-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.2007.06563.x. Epub 2007 Apr 4.
32 Transcriptional regulation of the human reduced folate carrier in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells.Clin Cancer Res. 2006 Jan 15;12(2):608-16. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-05-1954.
33 Highly sensitive detection of GATA1 mutations in patients with myeloid leukemia associated with Down syndrome by combining Sanger and targeted next generation sequencing.Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 2020 Mar;59(3):160-167. doi: 10.1002/gcc.22816. Epub 2019 Oct 21.
34 GATA1 Promotes Gemcitabine Resistance in Pancreatic Cancer through Antiapoptotic Pathway.J Oncol. 2019 Apr 10;2019:9474273. doi: 10.1155/2019/9474273. eCollection 2019.
35 Role of eosinophils in the initiation and progression of pancreatitis pathogenesis.Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2018 Feb 1;314(2):G211-G222. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.00210.2017. Epub 2017 Sep 21.
36 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
37 Accumulation of gamma-globin mRNA and induction of irreversible erythroid differentiation after treatment of CML cell line K562 with new doxorubicin derivatives. Biochem Pharmacol. 2007 Jan 15;73(2):175-84. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2006.09.028. Epub 2006 Oct 4.
38 In vitro dual effect of arsenic trioxide on hemopoiesis: inhibition of erythropoiesis and stimulation of megakaryocytic maturation. Blood Cells Mol Dis. 2006 Jan-Feb;36(1):59-76. doi: 10.1016/j.bcmd.2005.10.005. Epub 2005 Dec 15.
39 Effects of arsenic disulfide on apoptosis, histone acetylation, toll like receptor 2 activation, and erythropoiesis in bone marrow mononuclear cells of myelodysplastic syndromes patients in vitro. Leuk Res. 2017 Nov;62:4-11. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2017.09.010. Epub 2017 Sep 19.
40 Phenolic metabolites of benzene inhibited the erythroid differentiation of K562 cells. Toxicol Lett. 2011 Jun 24;203(3):190-9. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2011.03.012. Epub 2011 Mar 23.
41 3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine inhibits erythroid-specific transcription factors in human erythroid K562 leukemia cells. Eur J Haematol. 1996 Jan-Feb;56(1-2):62-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0609.1996.tb00296.x.
42 Immunomodulatory derivative of thalidomide (IMiD CC-4047) induces a shift in lineage commitment by suppressing erythropoiesis and promoting myelopoiesis. Blood. 2005 May 15;105(10):3833-40. doi: 10.1182/blood-2004-03-0828. Epub 2004 Aug 3.
43 Oxidative stress involvement in chemically induced differentiation of K562 cells. Free Radic Biol Med. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):18-27.
44 Expression of glutathione S-transferase P1-1 in differentiating K562: role of GATA-1. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2003 Nov 28;311(4):815-21.
45 Air pollution and DNA methylation alterations in lung cancer: A systematic and comparative study. Oncotarget. 2017 Jan 3;8(1):1369-1391. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.13622.
46 The BET bromodomain inhibitor JQ1 suppresses growth of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma in patient-derived xenograft models. Oncogene. 2016 Feb 18;35(7):833-45.
47 The role of DNA methylation in catechol-enhanced erythroid differentiation of K562 cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2012 Nov 15;265(1):43-50. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2012.09.018. Epub 2012 Sep 27.
48 Effects of chebulinic acid on differentiation of human leukemia K562 cells. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2004 Feb;25(2):231-8.