General Information of Disease (ID: DISMN944)

Disease Name Myeloid leukaemia
Synonyms
myeloid granulocytic leukemia; myelocytic leukemia; leukaemia myelogenous; leukemia, granulocytic, malignant; non-lymphocytic leukemia; leukaemia granulocytic; myelogenous leukaemia; myelocytic leukaemia; leukaemia myeloid; non-lymphocytic leukaemia; leukemia myeloid; myeloid granulocytic leukaemia; non-lymphoblastic leukaemia; myeloid leukemia; myelogenous leukemia; leukemia granulocytic; non-lymphoblastic leukemia; leukemia myelogenous
Disease Class 2B33: Malignant haematopoietic neoplasm
Definition
A clonal proliferation of myeloid cells and their precursors in the bone marrow, peripheral blood, and spleen. When the proliferating cells are immature myeloid cells and myeloblasts, it is called acute myeloid leukemia. When the proliferating myeloid cells are neutrophils, it is called chronic myelogenous leukemia.
Disease Hierarchy
DISNAKFL: Leukemia
DIS5KAPA: Myeloproliferative neoplasm
DISMN944: Myeloid leukaemia
ICD Code
ICD-11
ICD-11: 2B33.1
ICD-9
ICD-9: 208.9
Expand ICD-11
'2B33.1
Expand ICD-10
'C92; 'C92.9; 'C93; 'C93.7; 'C93.9
Expand ICD-9
208.9
Disease Identifiers
MONDO ID
MONDO_0004643
MESH ID
D007951
UMLS CUI
C0023470
MedGen ID
7320
HPO ID
HP:0012324
SNOMED CT ID
1163439000

Drug-Interaction Atlas (DIA) of This Disease

Drug-Interaction Atlas (DIA)
This Disease is Treated as An Indication in 3 Approved Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Drug Type REF
Lestaurtinib DMQ2AIJ Approved (orphan drug) Small molecular drug [1]
Mycophenolate mofetil DMPQAGE Approved Small molecular drug [2]
Mycophenolic acid DMRBMAU Approved NA [3]
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This Disease is Treated as An Indication in 8 Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Drug Type REF
Combined PR1/WT1 vaccine DMGCTX5 Phase 2 Vaccine [4]
LR3001 DMZQBCL Phase 2 Antisense drug [6]
Anti-CD33 CAR-T cells DM9NPF6 Phase 1/2 CAR T Cell Therapy [7]
CART33 cells DM81JIT Phase 1/2 CAR T Cell Therapy [8]
Allogeneic CART-33 DM4RHM5 Phase 1 CAR T Cell Therapy [9]
AMG 319 DM9P0NA Phase 1 NA [10]
BAY2402234 DMRL6W5 Phase 1 NA [11]
CD19.CAR-aNKT cells DMMO2EJ Phase 1 CAR T Cell Therapy [12]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 8 Drug(s)
This Disease is Treated as An Indication in 1 Drugs in Phase 2 Trial
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Drug Type REF
Cyclosporin A DMUYKBZ Phase 2 Trial Small molecular drug [5]
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This Disease is Treated as An Indication in 1 Investigative Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Drug Type REF
GSK'963 DMNOU59 Investigative Small molecular drug [13]
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Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This Disease

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
This Disease Is Related to 43 DTT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DTT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
BCL11A TTR61MW Limited Biomarker [14]
DNMT3A TTJUALD Limited Genetic Variation [15]
IL11 TTGUYTR Limited Altered Expression [16]
IL2RB TT9721Y Limited Biomarker [17]
JAK3 TTT7PJU Limited Genetic Variation [18]
MYB TT8V13P Limited Biomarker [19]
NQO1 TT8XK6L Limited Genetic Variation [20]
PAX5 TTA4REJ Limited Genetic Variation [21]
PSIP1 TTH9LDP Limited Biomarker [17]
PSMB6 TT8EPLT Limited Genetic Variation [22]
TCF3 TTULOD8 Limited Biomarker [17]
DLL1 TT9CFQD Disputed Biomarker [23]
IL24 TT1EPXZ Disputed Biomarker [24]
IRF8 TTHUBNK Disputed Altered Expression [25]
PRTN3 TT5MLC4 Disputed Biomarker [26]
CD33 TTJVYO3 moderate Biomarker [27]
HDAC2 TTSHTOI moderate Biomarker [28]
KMT2A TT1GNDM moderate Biomarker [29]
RARA TTW38KT moderate Biomarker [30]
ABL1 TT6B75U Strong Biomarker [31]
ABL2 TT1A6HL Strong Biomarker [32]
ATG2B TTG6KCU Strong Biomarker [33]
BCAT1 TTES57P Strong Biomarker [34]
CCR7 TT2GIDQ Strong Altered Expression [35]
CD6 TTMF6KC Strong Biomarker [36]
CTAG1A TTE5ITK Strong Altered Expression [37]
FDXR TT3W4IX Strong Biomarker [38]
FECH TTQ6VF4 Strong Genetic Variation [39]
FES TTLBY21 Strong Altered Expression [40]
FLT3 TTGJCWZ Strong Altered Expression [41]
HEXIM1 TTFOKAH Strong Biomarker [42]
HOXA11 TTEX4ZA Strong Genetic Variation [43]
HOXA13 TTN26OM Strong Genetic Variation [43]
IL3RA TTENHJ0 Strong Altered Expression [44]
LMO2 TTFX379 Strong Altered Expression [45]
MSI2 TTTXQF6 Strong Biomarker [46]
NCAM1 TTVXPHT Strong Biomarker [47]
OLFM4 TTK1CX7 Strong Biomarker [48]
P2RX1 TTJW7B3 Strong Biomarker [49]
TOP2B TT4NVEM Strong Therapeutic [50]
YWHAH TTADIOY Strong Posttranslational Modification [51]
RUNX1 TTWIN3H Definitive Genetic Variation [52]
TNFRSF8 TT2GM5R Definitive Altered Expression [53]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 43 DTT(s)
This Disease Is Related to 107 DOT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DOT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
CAMK2G OTHD9KJG Limited Biomarker [54]
CUX1 OTU1LCNJ Limited Biomarker [17]
HCLS1 OTX7WGYN Limited Biomarker [17]
IL17RB OT0KDNSF Limited Biomarker [55]
KHSRP OTDHZARB Limited Biomarker [17]
KRT31 OTB6RCAH Limited Posttranslational Modification [56]
NMU OTW9X7BQ Limited Altered Expression [57]
PBX1 OTORABGO Limited Biomarker [58]
PICALM OTQVRPMQ Limited Genetic Variation [59]
PPP1R3A OTJL9VYP Limited Biomarker [60]
PRAM1 OTZN3DWD Limited Altered Expression [61]
PRDM16 OT0BGA27 Limited Altered Expression [62]
PTTG1 OTIMYS4W Limited Biomarker [63]
RBM15 OT8ZPGWF Limited Genetic Variation [64]
SIGLEC7 OTNDLURR Limited Biomarker [17]
SPI1 OTVCA1D0 Limited Altered Expression [65]
ASXL1 OTX931AW Disputed Genetic Variation [66]
MLLT10 OTURMDV7 Disputed Biomarker [59]
AGO2 OT4JY32Q moderate Altered Expression [28]
ETV6 OTCZMG61 moderate Biomarker [67]
IL3 OT0CQ35N moderate Biomarker [68]
KMT2E OTYOLNOG moderate Biomarker [69]
MEIS1 OTH9DKAD moderate Biomarker [70]
NUP98 OTNT12G2 moderate Genetic Variation [71]
SETBP1 OTKGCOSR moderate Biomarker [72]
ADA2 OTGCV24S Strong Biomarker [73]
AFDN OTTRU341 Strong Biomarker [74]
BASP1 OTF4VS5G Strong Altered Expression [75]
BCR OTCN76C1 Strong Altered Expression [76]
CBFB OTIAC6W4 Strong Biomarker [77]
CBX1 OT2L4XZX Strong Altered Expression [78]
CBX3 OTOP9RLD Strong Altered Expression [78]
CCDC28A OTSWUMXT Strong Biomarker [79]
CDC23 OTC4O83E Strong Biomarker [80]
CLIC4 OT6KTPKD Strong Biomarker [81]
CMTM5 OTMS7NDP Strong Biomarker [82]
CTAG1B OTIQGW6U Strong Altered Expression [37]
CTDSPL OTZJ0CZK Strong Altered Expression [83]
DACH1 OTMKNAGG Strong Altered Expression [84]
DERL1 OTJUS74N Strong Genetic Variation [85]
DUSP7 OT6Z5AHP Strong Altered Expression [86]
EIF4G2 OTEO98CR Strong Biomarker [87]
ERG OTOTX9VU Strong Altered Expression [88]
EVPL OTZIAFEK Strong Altered Expression [89]
FANCB OTMZTXB5 Strong Biomarker [90]
FBXW11 OT2A6RLR Strong Biomarker [91]
FIP1L1 OTF91GTL Strong Biomarker [92]
FOXH1 OTEXJ9SL Strong Biomarker [93]
FUBP1 OT77SC9N Strong Biomarker [94]
GATA1 OTX1R7O1 Strong Biomarker [84]
GATA2 OTBP2QQ2 Strong Biomarker [95]
GFI1B OTRDW8YO Strong Biomarker [96]
GSKIP OTEYSV5M Strong Biomarker [33]
GUCA1B OT85S0J3 Strong Biomarker [97]
HBG1 OTVL4NSU Strong Biomarker [98]
HBG2 OT4J48JJ Strong Biomarker [98]
HOXA9 OTKNK5H0 Strong Altered Expression [84]
HOXC4 OT52VJ6V Strong Altered Expression [99]
HOXC5 OTPQTLKZ Strong Altered Expression [99]
HOXC6 OTBCRAZV Strong Altered Expression [99]
HTN1 OTH3W1RR Strong Biomarker [42]
HTN3 OTEUXA81 Strong Biomarker [42]
IQCG OTIX9V3E Strong Genetic Variation [71]
KDM3B OTZU5J5S Strong Biomarker [100]
KIF20A OTXOQHE0 Strong Biomarker [101]
L3MBTL1 OT8M52QY Strong Biomarker [102]
LARGE1 OTUH7H9F Strong Biomarker [103]
MAGEB2 OTAGUVU5 Strong Altered Expression [37]
MECOM OTP983W8 Strong Altered Expression [35]
MEF2C OTZGF1Y5 Strong Altered Expression [104]
MLLT1 OT41UZU5 Strong Biomarker [105]
MN1 OTVQR4R9 Strong Biomarker [106]
MNX1 OTXP9FH1 Strong Altered Expression [107]
MOS OTNMQPFJ Strong Genetic Variation [108]
MYH11 OTVNVWY3 Strong Biomarker [109]
NELL2 OTS4MJZ7 Strong Altered Expression [110]
NRBP1 OTRWEJ65 Strong Posttranslational Modification [51]
NUP214 OTWEA19O Strong Biomarker [111]
ORC5 OTFPW8DE Strong Genetic Variation [112]
OSCP1 OTZ4IFGJ Strong Altered Expression [113]
P2RX2 OT0LF34A Strong Biomarker [49]
P2RX6 OT1FNTXA Strong Biomarker [49]
PIK3C2A OTFBU4GD Strong Biomarker [114]
PLEKHG2 OTMGR6I6 Strong Altered Expression [115]
PLSCR1 OTGY9B5T Strong Altered Expression [116]
PRDX2 OTLWCY9T Strong Therapeutic [50]
PRKD2 OTIFSVI8 Strong Altered Expression [117]
PRRX1 OTTZK5G8 Strong Biomarker [70]
RAD21 OTQS84ZF Strong Biomarker [118]
RERE OT3G4GBZ Strong Biomarker [32]
SCYL1 OTQ0IN7P Strong Altered Expression [119]
SKI OT4KJ8F6 Strong Altered Expression [120]
SMC1A OT9ZMRK9 Strong Biomarker [118]
SMC3 OTWGFRHD Strong Biomarker [118]
SMR3B OTL5HNM8 Strong Biomarker [121]
SNAP91 OTE3EXWZ Strong Genetic Variation [59]
STAG2 OTR6X1Q7 Strong Biomarker [118]
STAT2 OTO9G2RZ Strong Biomarker [122]
SYCP3 OTKOF54H Strong Altered Expression [83]
SYNCRIP OTRNDZXB Strong Biomarker [123]
TBC1D9 OTSSCTB5 Strong Genetic Variation [124]
TLE4 OT4QEH6T Strong Biomarker [125]
BSPH1 OTLLM5JY Definitive Biomarker [126]
METTL3 OTSXP1M3 Definitive Biomarker [127]
QRSL1 OTJDU2UG Definitive Biomarker [128]
RUNX1T1 OT30DED5 Definitive Genetic Variation [52]
SMARCD2 OTQTBWHW Definitive Biomarker [129]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 107 DOT(s)

References

1 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 5672).
2 Mycophenolate mofetil FDA Label
3 Mycophenolic Acid overcomes imatinib and nilotinib resistance of chronic myeloid leukemia cells by apoptosis or a senescent-like cell cycle arrest. Leuk Res Treatment. 2012;2012:861301.
4 Review of the Results of WT1 Peptide Vaccination Strategies for Myelodysplastic Syndromes and Acute Myeloid Leukemia from Nine Different Studies. Front Immunol. 2015 Feb 4;6:36.
5 Efficacy and safety of extended duration letermovir prophylaxis in recipients of haematopoietic stem-cell transplantation at risk of cytomegalovirus infection: a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet Haematol. 2024 Feb;11(2):e127-e135.
6 Pipeline report of Genta.
7 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03638206) Autologous CAR-T/TCR-T Cell Immunotherapy for Malignancies
8 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01864902) Treatment of Relapsed and/or Chemotherapy Refractory CD33 Positive Acute Myeloid Leukemia by CART-33
9 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02799680) Allogeneic CART-33 for Relapsed/Refractory CD33+ AML
10 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01300026) AMG 319 Lymphoid Malignancy FIH. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
11 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
12 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03774654) CD19.CAR Allogeneic NKT for Patients With Relapsed or Refractory B-Cell Malignancies (ANCHOR)
13 Characterization of GSK'963: a structurally distinct, potent and selective inhibitor of RIP1 kinase. Cell Death Discov. 2015 Jul 27;1:15009.
14 Evi9 encodes a novel zinc finger protein that physically interacts with BCL6, a known human B-cell proto-oncogene product.Mol Cell Biol. 2000 May;20(9):3178-86. doi: 10.1128/MCB.20.9.3178-3186.2000.
15 DNMT3A Loss Drives Enhancer Hypomethylation in FLT3-ITD-Associated Leukemias.Cancer Cell. 2016 Jun 13;29(6):922-934. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2016.05.003.
16 Molecular cloning of two isoforms of a receptor for the human hematopoietic cytokine interleukin-11.Blood. 1995 Oct 1;86(7):2534-40.
17 Proteolytic processing of cut homeobox 1 by neutrophil elastase in the MV4;11 myeloid leukemia cell line.Mol Cancer Res. 2008 Apr;6(4):644-53. doi: 10.1158/1541-7786.MCR-07-0268.
18 Distinct Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)-associated Janus Kinase 3 (JAK3) Mutants Exhibit Different Cytokine-Receptor Requirements and JAK Inhibitor Specificities.J Biol Chem. 2015 Nov 27;290(48):29022-34. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M115.670224. Epub 2015 Oct 7.
19 Peptidomimetic blockade of MYB in acute myeloid leukemia.Nat Commun. 2018 Jan 9;9(1):110. doi: 10.1038/s41467-017-02618-6.
20 NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase (NQO1) polymorphism, exposure to benzene, and predisposition to disease: a HuGE review.Genet Med. 2002 Mar-Apr;4(2):62-70. doi: 10.1097/00125817-200203000-00003.
21 Expression of B cell-specific activator protein/PAX5 in acute myeloid leukemia with t(8;21)(q22;q22).Am J Clin Pathol. 2006 Aug;126(2):235-40. doi: 10.1309/LG0Q-0VXY-BETJ-4VHE.
22 Ras point mutations occur in acute myeloid leukemia with illegitimate T-cell receptor delta gene rearrangement.Leukemia. 1994 Jan;8(1):102-5.
23 Cellular analysis of growth suppression induced by the Notch ligands, Delta-1 and Jagged-1 in two myeloid leukemia cell lines.Int J Mol Med. 2004 Aug;14(2):223-6.
24 Immunogenicity moderation effect of interleukin-24 on myelogenous leukemia cells.Anticancer Drugs. 2018 Apr;29(4):353-363. doi: 10.1097/CAD.0000000000000606.
25 Bcr-abl regulates Stat5 through Shp2, the interferon consensus sequence binding protein (Icsbp/Irf8), growth arrest specific 2 (Gas2) and calpain.Oncotarget. 2016 Nov 22;7(47):77635-77650. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.12749.
26 Proteinase 3, Wegener's autoantigen: from gene to antigen.J Leukoc Biol. 2001 Feb;69(2):177-90.
27 Chimeric T-cell receptors: new challenges for targeted immunotherapy in hematologic malignancies.Haematologica. 2007 Mar;92(3):381-8. doi: 10.3324/haematol.10873.
28 Knock-down of argonaute 2 (AGO2) induces apoptosis in myeloid leukaemia cells and inhibits siRNA-mediated silencing of transfected oncogenes in HEK-293 cells.Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. 2011 Oct;109(4):274-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-7843.2011.00716.x. Epub 2011 May 31.
29 ZFX modulates the growth of human leukemic cells via B4GALT1.Acta Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai). 2016 Dec;48(12):1120-1127. doi: 10.1093/abbs/gmw109. Epub 2016 Oct 26.
30 Neutrophil elastase enhances the proliferation and decreases apoptosis of leukemia cells via activation of PI3K/Akt signaling.Mol Med Rep. 2016 May;13(5):4175-82. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2016.5051. Epub 2016 Mar 28.
31 The malignancy suppression role of miR-23a by targeting the BCR/ABL oncogene in chromic myeloid leukemia.Cancer Gene Ther. 2014 Sep;21(9):397-404. doi: 10.1038/cgt.2014.44. Epub 2014 Sep 12.
32 Constitutively active ABL family kinases, TEL/ABL and TEL/ARG, harbor distinct leukemogenic activities in vivo.Leukemia. 2017 Dec;31(12):2742-2751. doi: 10.1038/leu.2017.114. Epub 2017 Apr 7.
33 Germline duplication of ATG2B and GSKIP predisposes to familial myeloid malignancies.Nat Genet. 2015 Oct;47(10):1131-40. doi: 10.1038/ng.3380. Epub 2015 Aug 17.
34 Cancer progression by reprogrammed BCAA metabolism in myeloid leukaemia.Nature. 2017 May 25;545(7655):500-504. doi: 10.1038/nature22314. Epub 2017 May 17.
35 Prominent Oncogenic Roles of EVI1 in Breast Carcinoma.Cancer Res. 2017 Apr 15;77(8):2148-2160. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-16-0593. Epub 2017 Feb 16.
36 MN1-TEL, the product of the t(12;22) in human myeloid leukemia, immortalizes murine myeloid cells and causes myeloid malignancy in mice.Leukemia. 2006 Sep;20(9):1582-92. doi: 10.1038/sj.leu.2404298. Epub 2006 Jun 29.
37 The DNA demethylating agent 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine induces expression of NY-ESO-1 and other cancer/testis antigens in myeloid leukemia cells. Leuk Res. 2010 Jul;34(7):899-905. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2010.02.004. Epub 2010 Apr 10.
38 Tuberostemonine reverses multidrug resistance in chronic myelogenous leukemia cells K562/ADR.J Cancer. 2017 Apr 9;8(6):1103-1112. doi: 10.7150/jca.17688. eCollection 2017.
39 Erythropoietic protoporphyria: altered phenotype after bone marrow transplantation for myelogenous leukemia in a patient heteroallelic for ferrochelatase gene mutations.J Am Acad Dermatol. 2002 Jun;46(6):861-6. doi: 10.1067/mjd.2002.120460.
40 Expression of c-Fes protein isoforms correlates with differentiation in myeloid leukemias.DNA Cell Biol. 2005 May;24(5):311-6. doi: 10.1089/dna.2005.24.311.
41 RNA binding protein MSI2 positively regulates FLT3 expression in myeloid leukemia.Leuk Res. 2017 Mar;54:47-54. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2017.01.015. Epub 2017 Jan 11.
42 His-1 and His-2: identification and chromosomal mapping of two commonly rearranged sites of viral integration in a myeloid leukemia.Oncogene. 1991 Nov;6(11):2041-7.
43 Single-translocation and double-chimeric transcripts: detection of NUP98-HOXA9 in myeloid leukemias with HOXA11 or HOXA13 breaks of the chromosomal translocation t(7;11)(p15;p15).Blood. 2002 Feb 15;99(4):1428-33. doi: 10.1182/blood.v99.4.1428.
44 High CD123 levels enhance proliferation in response to IL-3, but reduce chemotaxis by downregulating CXCR4 expression.Blood Adv. 2017 Jun 20;1(15):1067-1079. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2016002931. eCollection 2017 Jun 27.
45 The expression of LMO2 protein in acute B-cell and myeloid leukemia.Hematology. 2010 Jun;15(3):132-4. doi: 10.1179/102453309X12583347113618.
46 Musashi 2 contributes to the stemness and chemoresistance of liver cancer stem cells via LIN28A activation.Cancer Lett. 2017 Jan 1;384:50-59. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2016.10.007. Epub 2016 Oct 6.
47 CD56-positive adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma: a case report and a review of the literature.Med Mol Morphol. 2015 Mar;48(1):54-9. doi: 10.1007/s00795-014-0072-1. Epub 2014 Mar 28.
48 Olfactomedin 4 is a novel target gene of retinoic acids and 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine involved in human myeloid leukemia cell growth, differentiation,... Blood. 2010 Dec 2;116(23):4938-47.
49 Chronic treatment with P2-purinergic receptor agonists induces phenotypic modulation of the HL-60 and U937 human myelogenous leukemia cell lines.J Leukoc Biol. 1991 Aug;50(2):109-22. doi: 10.1002/jlb.50.2.109.
50 Downregulation of topoisomerase IIbeta in myeloid leukemia cell lines leads to activation of apoptosis following all-trans retinoic acid-induced differentiation/growth arrest. Leukemia. 2006 Oct;20(10):1809-18. doi: 10.1038/sj.leu.2404351. Epub 2006 Aug 17.
51 MADM, a novel adaptor protein that mediates phosphorylation of the 14-3-3 binding site of myeloid leukemia factor 1.J Biol Chem. 2002 Oct 25;277(43):40997-1008. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M206041200. Epub 2002 Aug 9.
52 Acute myeloid leukemia with t(8;21)(q22;q22.1)/RUNX1-RUNX1T1 and KIT Exon 8 mutation is associated with characteristic mastocytosis and dismal outcomes.Exp Mol Pathol. 2019 Jun;108:131-136. doi: 10.1016/j.yexmp.2019.04.009. Epub 2019 Apr 17.
53 CD30 Expression Is Rare in Myeloid Leukemia Cutis: A Study of 55 Cases and Implications for Routine Diagnostic Algorithms.Am J Dermatopathol. 2017 May;39(5):351-357. doi: 10.1097/DAD.0000000000000755.
54 Activated Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IIgamma is a critical regulator of myeloid leukemia cell proliferation.Cancer Res. 2008 May 15;68(10):3733-42. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-2509.
55 IL-17E, a novel proinflammatory ligand for the IL-17 receptor homolog IL-17Rh1.J Biol Chem. 2001 Jan 12;276(2):1660-4. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M008289200.
56 Investigation of methylation at Hha I sites using the hypervariable probe M27 beta allows improved clonal analysis in myeloid leukaemia and demonstrates differences in methylation between leukaemic and remission samples.Leukemia. 1994 Jan;8(1):190-4.
57 Neuromedin U: a Myb-regulated autocrine growth factor for human myeloid leukemias.Blood. 2004 Sep 15;104(6):1833-40. doi: 10.1182/blood-2003-10-3577. Epub 2004 Jun 8.
58 EB-1, a tyrosine kinase signal transduction gene, is transcriptionally activated in the t(1;19) subset of pre-B ALL, which express oncoprotein E2a-Pbx1.Oncogene. 1999 Sep 2;18(35):4920-9. doi: 10.1038/sj.onc.1202874.
59 CALM-AF10 is a common fusion transcript in T-ALL and is specific to the TCRgammadelta lineage.Blood. 2003 Aug 1;102(3):1000-6. doi: 10.1182/blood-2002-09-2913. Epub 2003 Apr 3.
60 Alterations of the PPP1R3 gene in hematological malignancies.Int J Oncol. 2000 Oct;17(4):717-21. doi: 10.3892/ijo.17.4.717.
61 A case of acute eosinophilic granulocytic leukemia with PML-RAR alpha fusion gene expression and response to all-trans retinoic acid.Leukemia. 1997 Apr;11(4):609-11. doi: 10.1038/sj.leu.2400600.
62 Overexpression of sPRDM16 coupled with loss of p53 induces myeloid leukemias in mice.J Clin Invest. 2007 Dec;117(12):3696-707. doi: 10.1172/JCI32390.
63 Inflammation regulates long non-coding RNA-PTTG1-1:1 in myeloid leukemia.Haematologica. 2020 Jun;105(6):e280-e284. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2019.217281. Epub 2019 Oct 3.
64 Hemophagocytosis by leukemic megakaryoblasts in acute myeloid leukemia (megakaryoblastic) with t(1;22)(p13;q13);RBM15-MKL1.J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2012 Oct;34(7):576-80. doi: 10.1097/MPH.0b013e318245a027.
65 Sox4 cooperates with PU.1 haploinsufficiency in murine myeloid leukemia.Blood. 2011 Oct 27;118(17):4674-81. doi: 10.1182/blood-2011-04-351528. Epub 2011 Aug 30.
66 Asxl1 deficiency in embryonic fibroblasts leads to cellular senescence via impairment of the AKT-E2F pathway and Ezh2 inactivation.Sci Rep. 2017 Jul 12;7(1):5198. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-05564-x.
67 Microdeletion del(22)(q12.2) encompassing the facial development-associated gene, MN1 (meningioma 1) in a child with Pierre-Robin sequence (including cleft palate) and neurofibromatosis 2 (NF2): a case report and review of the literature.BMC Med Genet. 2012 Mar 22;13:19. doi: 10.1186/1471-2350-13-19.
68 Recombinant immunotoxins containing truncated bacterial toxins for the treatment of hematologic malignancies.BioDrugs. 2009;23(1):1-13. doi: 10.2165/00063030-200923010-00001.
69 Loss of MLL5 results in pleiotropic hematopoietic defects, reduced neutrophil immune function, and extreme sensitivity to DNA demethylation.Blood. 2009 Feb 12;113(7):1432-43. doi: 10.1182/blood-2008-06-162263. Epub 2008 Oct 14.
70 Leukemogenic properties of NUP98-PMX1 are linked to NUP98 and homeodomain sequence functions but not to binding properties of PMX1 to serum response factor.Oncogene. 2008 Oct 9;27(46):6056-67. doi: 10.1038/onc.2008.210. Epub 2008 Jul 7.
71 A new fusion gene NUP98-IQCG identified in an acute T-lymphoid/myeloid leukemia with a t(3;11)(q29q13;p15)del(3)(q29) translocation.Oncogene. 2008 May 29;27(24):3414-23. doi: 10.1038/sj.onc.1210999. Epub 2007 Dec 17.
72 Somatic SETBP1 mutations in myeloid malignancies.Nat Genet. 2013 Aug;45(8):942-6. doi: 10.1038/ng.2696. Epub 2013 Jul 7.
73 Systematic identification of genes involved in metabolic acid stress resistance in yeast and their potential as cancer targets.Dis Model Mech. 2016 Sep 1;9(9):1039-49. doi: 10.1242/dmm.023374. Epub 2016 Aug 12.
74 MLL-AF6 fusion oncogene sequesters AF6 into the nucleus to trigger RAS activation in myeloid leukemia.Blood. 2014 Jul 10;124(2):263-72. doi: 10.1182/blood-2013-09-525741. Epub 2014 Apr 2.
75 WT1 and its transcriptional cofactor BASP1 redirect the differentiation pathway of an established blood cell line.Biochem J. 2011 Apr 1;435(1):113-25. doi: 10.1042/BJ20101734.
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