General Information of Disease (ID: DIS0IJEF)

Disease Name Pancreatitis
Synonyms pancreas inflammation; inflammation of pancreas
Disease Class DC31-DC34: Pancreatitis
Definition Inflammation of the pancreas.
Disease Hierarchy
DIS184KT: Skin inflammation
DISWD40R: Disease
DISDH7NI: Pancreas disorder
DIS0IJEF: Pancreatitis
ICD Code
ICD-11
ICD-11: DC31-DC34
Expand ICD-9
577
Disease Identifiers
MONDO ID
MONDO_0004982
MESH ID
D010195
UMLS CUI
C0030305
MedGen ID
14586
HPO ID
HP:0001733
SNOMED CT ID
75694006

Drug-Interaction Atlas (DIA) of This Disease

Drug-Interaction Atlas (DIA)
This Disease is Treated as An Indication in 4 Approved Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Drug Type REF
Eupatilin DMD02QS Approved Small molecular drug [1]
Gabexate DMU9D2F Approved Small molecular drug [2]
Methantheline DM8X4A1 Approved Small molecular drug [1]
Nafamostat DMU1XOD Approved Small molecular drug [3]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This Disease is Treated as An Indication in 2 Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Drug Type REF
GSK065 DMO87YS Phase 1 Small molecular drug [4]
PMID15026062C41 DMJGFLD Clinical trial Small molecular drug [5]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This Disease is Treated as An Indication in 1 Patented Agent(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Drug Type REF
PMID27998201-Compound-22 DMS9QA7 Patented Small molecular drug [6]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This Disease is Treated as An Indication in 2 Preclinical Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Drug Type REF
GSK180 DMNU3SI Preclinical Small molecular drug [4]
GSK366 DM04UGQ Preclinical Small molecular drug [4]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This Disease is Treated as An Indication in 1 Discontinued Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Drug Type REF
R-102444 DM46YHG Terminated NA [7]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This Disease

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
This Disease Is Related to 80 DTT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DTT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
AGR2 TT9K86S Limited Biomarker [8]
ALB TTFNGC9 Limited Biomarker [9]
CEL TTTRNQW Limited Biomarker [10]
CNR1 TT6OEDT Limited Biomarker [11]
CPA1 TT3LJ6G Limited Biomarker [12]
CTSG TTQAJF1 Limited Altered Expression [13]
FGF21 TTQ916P Limited Altered Expression [14]
HGF TT4V2JM Limited Therapeutic [15]
HTR2A TTJQOD7 Limited Biomarker [16]
INS TTZOPHG Limited Biomarker [17]
PAK4 TT7Y3BZ Limited Biomarker [18]
PNLIP TTXMY0J Limited Biomarker [10]
PPID TTNAFOU Limited Biomarker [19]
PPIF TTRFQTB Limited Biomarker [19]
S100A12 TTQ4ESF Limited Biomarker [20]
SLCO1B3 TTU86P0 Limited Biomarker [21]
TICAM1 TT2GQT6 Limited Biomarker [22]
TUSC2 TTJ8O14 Limited Altered Expression [23]
IL18 TTRICUF moderate Biomarker [24]
SERPINA1 TTA7UJC moderate Biomarker [25]
AMY2A TTCGSZ4 Strong Biomarker [26]
APOA4 TTNC3WS Strong Biomarker [27]
ASPA TT6TLZP Strong Biomarker [28]
BDKRB2 TTGY8IW Strong Biomarker [29]
CASP3 TTPF2QI Strong Biomarker [30]
CAV1 TTXUBN2 Strong Altered Expression [31]
CCK TT90CMU Strong Biomarker [32]
CCL5 TT9DWLC Strong Genetic Variation [33]
CD14 TT6I7DC Strong Genetic Variation [34]
CD4 TTN2JFW Strong Biomarker [35]
CDC20 TTBKFDV Strong Altered Expression [36]
CNR2 TTMSFAW Strong Biomarker [37]
CTLA4 TTI2S1D Strong Genetic Variation [38]
CTRC TT3RMNA Strong Biomarker [39]
CTSB TTF2LRI Strong Biomarker [13]
CTSL TT36ETB Strong Biomarker [40]
DUSP1 TTG8HIM Strong Biomarker [41]
DUSP10 TTF3RJ0 Strong Biomarker [41]
EGR1 TTE8LGD Strong Biomarker [42]
EHMT1 TTOFXD7 Strong Genetic Variation [43]
FGG TTR31L7 Strong Biomarker [44]
FGL2 TTYBS89 Strong Biomarker [45]
GLP1R TTVIMDE Strong Genetic Variation [43]
HLA-DQA1 TTU2I3J Strong Genetic Variation [46]
HLA-DRB1 TTUXSTW Strong Genetic Variation [46]
HSP90AB1 TTH5YN2 Strong Biomarker [47]
ICAM1 TTA1L39 Strong Therapeutic [48]
IL13 TT0GVCH Strong Biomarker [49]
IL15 TTJFA35 Strong Biomarker [50]
KLK1 TT5T3P6 Strong Biomarker [51]
LAMP2 TTULDG7 Strong Biomarker [52]
LEPR TT0HD6V Strong Biomarker [53]
LIPE TTLUQ8E Strong Biomarker [54]
LPL TTOF3WZ Strong Altered Expression [55]
MANF TT56RYE Strong Biomarker [56]
MDM2 TT9TE0O Strong Biomarker [57]
MPO TTVCZPI Strong Biomarker [58]
NOD2 TTYPUHA Strong Biomarker [59]
OTC TT5KIO9 Strong Genetic Variation [60]
PDGFA TTSM78N Strong Biomarker [61]
PPARG TTT2SVW Strong Altered Expression [62]
PPP3CA TTA4LDE Strong Biomarker [63]
PPY TTIB95A Strong Biomarker [64]
PRTN3 TT5MLC4 Strong Altered Expression [13]
PSEN2 TTWN3F4 Strong Biomarker [65]
REG3A TTL4H8N Strong Altered Expression [66]
RIPK2 TTCQ2E5 Strong Biomarker [67]
SELL TT2IYXF Strong Biomarker [68]
SMO TT8J1S3 Strong Biomarker [69]
SST TTWF7UG Strong Biomarker [70]
ST8SIA4 TTDP8YM Strong Genetic Variation [71]
STC2 TT4EFTR Strong Biomarker [72]
SULF2 TTLQTHB Strong Genetic Variation [73]
TACR1 TTZPO1L Strong Biomarker [74]
TDGF1 TTN7HMG Strong Altered Expression [75]
TLR2 TTY7ZHS Strong Biomarker [76]
TLR3 TTD24Y0 Strong Biomarker [22]
TRPV1 TTMI6F5 Strong Biomarker [77]
USP14 TTVSYP9 Strong Genetic Variation [78]
XDH TT7RJY8 Strong Genetic Variation [79]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
⏷ Show the Full List of 80 DTT(s)
This Disease Is Related to 2 DTP Molecule(s)
Gene Name DTP ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
ABCB4 DTZRMK5 Limited Autosomal dominant [80]
SLC12A2 DTHKL3Q Strong Biomarker [81]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This Disease Is Related to 7 DME Molecule(s)
Gene Name DME ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
ACP3 DEDW5H6 Limited Altered Expression [23]
AKR1A1 DED2FW3 Limited Biomarker [82]
ADH1B DEEN9RD Strong Genetic Variation [83]
ADH1C DEM1HNL Strong Genetic Variation [84]
ADH4 DEOCWU3 Strong Genetic Variation [85]
ASNS DEXISVQ Strong Genetic Variation [86]
GPT DER5HFI Strong Altered Expression [87]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
⏷ Show the Full List of 7 DME(s)
This Disease Is Related to 79 DOT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DOT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
ABCB4 OTE6PY83 Limited Autosomal dominant [80]
AMT OTQYEWZQ Limited Genetic Variation [88]
APOA5 OTEVKLVA Limited Genetic Variation [89]
ASAP1 OT4DLRYY Limited Altered Expression [23]
ASAP2 OTGEXULW Limited Altered Expression [23]
CTRB1 OTFFF738 Limited Genetic Variation [90]
GATA1 OTX1R7O1 Limited Biomarker [91]
GOLGA6A OTHU9MRX Limited Genetic Variation [92]
GPIHBP1 OTDF8R2M Limited Genetic Variation [93]
HHIP OT77RQYS Limited Altered Expression [94]
LMF1 OTOL14ZD Limited Biomarker [95]
MRPS30 OTDXIAGG Limited Altered Expression [23]
MTPAP OT6HQ02S Limited Altered Expression [23]
NUPR1 OT4FU8C0 Limited Altered Expression [96]
PAPOLA OTPHD65D Limited Altered Expression [23]
PDAP1 OTJSWMOD Limited Altered Expression [23]
PNLIPRP2 OTJG6BA7 Limited Biomarker [10]
RCBTB1 OTAYELI8 Limited Genetic Variation [92]
TIGAR OTR7NMRJ Limited Biomarker [97]
APOC2 OTLINYIQ moderate Genetic Variation [93]
CLDN2 OTRF3D6Y moderate Genetic Variation [98]
A1CF OTJBKFA1 Strong Biomarker [28]
ABCF1 OT6Q079J Strong Biomarker [99]
ADGRE2 OTUYJVYG Strong Biomarker [100]
ADGRE5 OTTSB84Q Strong Biomarker [100]
ANLN OTXJY54C Strong Biomarker [101]
AP2S1 OTEV2XGW Strong Genetic Variation [102]
ARFRP1 OTP1OV78 Strong Biomarker [56]
ATP2C2 OTGIHTYQ Strong Altered Expression [103]
ATP8B1 OTALGS63 Strong Biomarker [104]
BNIP3L OTJKOMXE Strong Biomarker [105]
BTBD8 OT3A3RD7 Strong Biomarker [106]
CASP12 OTY2W6FG Strong Biomarker [30]
CCL1 OT23NON8 Strong Genetic Variation [107]
CETN1 OTGQ8JOZ Strong Biomarker [108]
CNPY2 OTGY8ESX Strong Biomarker [109]
CRISP1 OTDI4B55 Strong Biomarker [56]
CRISPLD2 OTVSFHTL Strong Biomarker [110]
CTRB2 OTR9TOBV Strong Genetic Variation [90]
CUZD1 OTDQJVZ8 Strong Altered Expression [111]
DPYSL3 OTINJV20 Strong Altered Expression [112]
DSPP OT1TYNDN Strong Genetic Variation [113]
DUSP6 OT4H6RKW Strong Biomarker [41]
EBPL OT59J1GY Strong Biomarker [114]
FDX1 OT7I3DN0 Strong Biomarker [115]
FGA OTMIHY80 Strong Biomarker [44]
FGB OT6RKLI9 Strong Biomarker [44]
HRG OTPLUFOG Strong Biomarker [116]
IER3 OTZJI5FZ Strong Biomarker [117]
IFITM3 OT2QP8D3 Strong Altered Expression [118]
IGSF9 OTNTKWS2 Strong Altered Expression [119]
MORC4 OTJBEHNE Strong Genetic Variation [98]
MYBBP1A OTIVEMIU Strong Genetic Variation [120]
NBL1 OTT37U4O Strong Altered Expression [101]
NRDC OTWBBCXO Strong Biomarker [121]
NUDT15 OTX8SZOT Strong Genetic Variation [122]
PDZD2 OTPPVRGY Strong Biomarker [123]
PIAS3 OT3TWH9R Strong Altered Expression [124]
PPP3CB OTEGNEHW Strong Biomarker [125]
PRDM14 OTWZKY4L Strong Altered Expression [126]
PRSS3 OTN3S5YB Strong Biomarker [127]
PRSS58 OTVUH7KR Strong Genetic Variation [128]
PYCR1 OTQHB52T Strong Biomarker [129]
QTRT1 OTC33MCV Strong Genetic Variation [78]
RAMP1 OT7UT2XB Strong Biomarker [20]
REG1B OTSC2133 Strong Altered Expression [130]
RERE OT3G4GBZ Strong Biomarker [56]
RIPPLY1 OT19XBFD Strong Genetic Variation [131]
ROPN1L OTRWZJ68 Strong Biomarker [28]
RPL29 OTUFIBJL Strong Biomarker [132]
SARAF OTH5JIFE Strong Biomarker [133]
SDF4 OTQ7WFYW Strong Biomarker [108]
SPEF2 OTO04K1T Strong Genetic Variation [120]
ST13 OTNML6UP Strong Biomarker [132]
STX2 OTO2IDDR Strong Biomarker [134]
STXBP3 OTTTYMAQ Strong Biomarker [135]
SULF1 OTJCNCO0 Strong Genetic Variation [73]
TFIP11 OT7NVSWU Strong Altered Expression [119]
TRIM69 OTTEGTRD Strong Biomarker [136]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
⏷ Show the Full List of 79 DOT(s)

References

1 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
2 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7863).
3 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 4262).
4 Tryptophan metabolism as a common therapeutic target in cancer, neurodegeneration and beyond. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2019 May;18(5):379-401.
5 Carbazates as potent inhibitors of hormone-sensitive lipase. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2004 Apr 5;14(7):1741-4.
6 Cathepsin B and L inhibitors: a patent review (2010 - present).Expert Opin Ther Pat. 2017 Jun;27(6):643-656.
7 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800015510)
8 Anterior Gradient 2 (AGR2) Induced Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Signaling Is Essential for Murine Pancreatitis-Associated Tissue Regeneration.PLoS One. 2016 Oct 20;11(10):e0164968. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0164968. eCollection 2016.
9 Evaluation of two novel peptide safety markers for exocrine pancreatic toxicity.Toxicol Sci. 2007 Mar;96(1):184-93. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfl190. Epub 2006 Dec 14.
10 Carboxyl Ester Lipase May Not Mediate Lipotoxic Injury during Severe Acute Pancreatitis.Am J Pathol. 2019 Jun;189(6):1226-1240. doi: 10.1016/j.ajpath.2019.02.015. Epub 2019 Apr 5.
11 Cannabinoids ameliorate pain and reduce disease pathology in cerulein-induced acute pancreatitis.Gastroenterology. 2007 May;132(5):1968-78. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2007.02.035. Epub 2007 Feb 21.
12 Genetics of pancreatitis: the 2014 update.Tohoku J Exp Med. 2014 Feb;232(2):69-77. doi: 10.1620/tjem.232.69.
13 Deficiency of cathepsin C ameliorates severity of acute pancreatitis by reduction of neutrophil elastase activation and cleavage of E-cadherin.J Biol Chem. 2019 Jan 11;294(2):697-707. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA118.004376. Epub 2018 Nov 19.
14 FGF21 Is an Exocrine Pancreas Secretagogue.Cell Metab. 2017 Feb 7;25(2):472-480. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2016.12.004. Epub 2017 Jan 12.
15 Inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 reduces the protective effect of hepatocyte growth factor in experimental pancreatitis.Eur J Pharmacol. 2004 Feb 13;486(1):107-19. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2003.12.015.
16 Effects of R-102444 and its active metabolite R-96544, selective 5-HT2A receptor antagonists, on experimental acute and chronic pancreatitis: Additional evidence for possible involvement of 5-HT2A receptors in the development of experimental pancreatitis.Eur J Pharmacol.2005 Oct 3;521(1-3):156-63.
17 Tamoxifen-induced severe hypertriglyceridaemia and acute pancreatitis.Clin Drug Investig. 2006;26(5):297-302. doi: 10.2165/00044011-200626050-00007.
18 P21-activated kinase 4 in pancreatic acinar cells is activated by numerous gastrointestinal hormones/neurotransmitters and growth factors by novel signaling, and its activation stimulates secretory/growth cascades.Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2018 Aug 1;315(2):G302-G317. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.00005.2018. Epub 2018 Apr 19.
19 Novel mitochondrial transition pore inhibitor N-methyl-4-isoleucine cyclosporin is a new therapeutic option in acute pancreatitis.J Physiol. 2019 Dec;597(24):5879-5898. doi: 10.1113/JP278517. Epub 2019 Dec 1.
20 The neuropeptide receptor subunit RAMP1 constrains the innate immune response during acute pancreatitis in mice.Pancreatology. 2019 Jun;19(4):541-547. doi: 10.1016/j.pan.2019.05.455. Epub 2019 May 11.
21 Characterization of OATP1B3 and OATP2B1 transporter expression in the islet of the adult human pancreas.Histochem Cell Biol. 2017 Oct;148(4):345-357. doi: 10.1007/s00418-017-1580-6. Epub 2017 May 10.
22 Loss of TLR3 and its downstream signaling accelerates acinar cell damage in the acute phase of pancreatitis.Pancreatology. 2019 Jan;19(1):149-157. doi: 10.1016/j.pan.2018.12.005. Epub 2018 Dec 15.
23 PAP/REG3A favors perineural invasion in pancreatic adenocarcinoma and serves as a prognostic marker.Cell Mol Life Sci. 2017 Nov;74(22):4231-4243. doi: 10.1007/s00018-017-2579-9. Epub 2017 Jun 27.
24 The role of interleukin-18 in pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer.Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 2019 Dec;50:1-12. doi: 10.1016/j.cytogfr.2019.11.001. Epub 2019 Nov 9.
25 Hepatic steatosis depresses alpha-1-antitrypsin levels in human and rat acute pancreatitis.Sci Rep. 2015 Dec 4;5:17833. doi: 10.1038/srep17833.
26 Amylase alpha-2A autoantibodies: novel marker of autoimmune pancreatitis and fulminant type 1 diabetes.Diabetes. 2009 Mar;58(3):732-7. doi: 10.2337/db08-0493. Epub 2008 Nov 10.
27 Large-scale clinical validation of biomarkers for pancreatic cancer using a mass spectrometry-based proteomics approach.Oncotarget. 2017 Jun 27;8(26):42761-42771. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.17463.
28 Severe drug-induced hypertriglyceridemia treated with plasmapheresis in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.Transfus Apher Sci. 2019 Oct;58(5):634-637. doi: 10.1016/j.transci.2019.08.025. Epub 2019 Sep 5.
29 Effects of the bradykinin B2 receptor antagonist S 16118 (p-guanidobenzoyl-[Hyp3,Thi5,D-Tic7,Oic8]bradykinin) in different in vivo animal models of inflammation.J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1995 Jun;273(3):1078-84.
30 Early activation of endoplasmic reticulum stress is associated with arginine-induced acute pancreatitis.Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2006 Aug;291(2):G238-45. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.00471.2005. Epub 2006 Mar 30.
31 Caveolin-1 Modulates Mechanotransduction Responses to Substrate Stiffness through Actin-Dependent Control of YAP.Cell Rep. 2018 Nov 6;25(6):1622-1635.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2018.10.024.
32 Cholecystokinin-8 treatment reduces acinar necrosis and edema of pigs with induced pancreatitis.Asian J Surg. 2020 Jan;43(1):272-277. doi: 10.1016/j.asjsur.2019.05.002. Epub 2019 Jun 3.
33 Inflammation, genetic polymorphisms in proinflammatory genes TNF-A, RANTES, and CCR5, and risk of pancreatic adenocarcinoma.Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2006 Apr;15(4):726-31. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-05-0797.
34 CD14 promoter polymorphism in Chinese alcoholic patients with cirrhosis of liver and acute pancreatitis.World J Gastroenterol. 2005 Oct 14;11(38):6043-8. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v11.i38.6043.
35 Circulating nave and CD4+CD25high regulatory T cells in patients with autoimmune pancreatitis.Pancreas. 2008 Mar;36(2):133-40. doi: 10.1097/MPA.0b013e3181577553.
36 Increased CDC20 expression is associated with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma differentiation and progression.J Hematol Oncol. 2012 Apr 4;5:15. doi: 10.1186/1756-8722-5-15.
37 Involvement of cannabinoid CB1- and CB2-receptors in the modulation of exocrine pancreatic secretion.Pharmacol Res. 2009 Mar;59(3):207-14. doi: 10.1016/j.phrs.2008.11.002. Epub 2008 Nov 27.
38 Incidence of pancreatitis with the use of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) in advanced cancers: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Pancreatology. 2019 Jun;19(4):587-594. doi: 10.1016/j.pan.2019.04.015. Epub 2019 May 2.
39 Natural single-nucleotide deletion in chymotrypsinogen C gene increases severity of secretagogue-induced pancreatitis in C57BL/6 mice.JCI Insight. 2019 Jun 18;4(14):e129717. doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.129717. Print 2019 Jul 25.
40 Cathepsin L inactivates human trypsinogen, whereas cathepsin L-deletion reduces the severity of pancreatitis in mice.Gastroenterology. 2010 Feb;138(2):726-37. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2009.10.048. Epub 2009 Nov 10.
41 Map kinase phosphatases (MKP's) are early responsive genes during induction of cerulein hyperstimulation pancreatitis.Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2000 Sep 24;276(2):680-5. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.2000.3530.
42 Expression of early growth response factor-1 in rats with cerulein-induced acute pancreatitis and its significance.World J Gastroenterol. 2005 Aug 28;11(32):5022-4. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v11.i32.5022.
43 Comparison of serum amylase level between dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor and GLP-1 analog administration in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.J Health Popul Nutr. 2019 Nov 14;38(1):33. doi: 10.1186/s41043-019-0197-x.
44 Quantitative organellar proteomics analysis of rough endoplasmic reticulum from normal and acute pancreatitis rat pancreas.J Proteome Res. 2010 Feb 5;9(2):885-96. doi: 10.1021/pr900784c.
45 Adenovirus-mediated artificial miRNA targetting fibrinogen-like protein 2 attenuates the severity of acute pancreatitis in mice.Biosci Rep. 2017 Nov 23;37(6):BSR20170964. doi: 10.1042/BSR20170964. Print 2017 Dec 22.
46 HLA-DQA1-HLA-DRB1 polymorphism is a major predictor of azathioprine-induced pancreatitis in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2018 Mar;47(5):615-620. doi: 10.1111/apt.14483. Epub 2017 Dec 22.
47 Acute pancreatitis: hypertonic saline increases heat shock proteins 70 and 90 and reduces neutrophil infiltration in lung injury.Pancreas. 2009 Jul;38(5):507-14. doi: 10.1097/MPA.0b013e31819fef75.
48 Effects of dexamethasone and Salvia miltiorrhiza on multiple organs in rats with severe acute pancreatitis.J Zhejiang Univ Sci B. 2012 Nov;13(11):919-31. doi: 10.1631/jzus.B1100351.
49 IL-13 promotes the proliferation of rat pancreatic stellate cells through the suppression of NF-kappaB/TGF-beta1 pathway.Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2010 Feb 26;393(1):61-5. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.01.078. Epub 2010 Jan 25.
50 Significant expression of interleukin 15 in rat experimental severe acute pancreatitis.Eur Surg Res. 2010;44(3-4):159-69. doi: 10.1159/000283241. Epub 2010 Mar 24.
51 Mechanism of kinin release during experimental acute pancreatitis in rats: evidence for pro- as well as anti-inflammatory roles of oedema formation.Br J Pharmacol. 2003 May;139(2):299-308. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0705247.
52 Impaired autolysosome formation correlates with Lamp-2 depletion: role of apoptosis, autophagy, and necrosis in pancreatitis.Gastroenterology. 2009 Jul;137(1):350-60, 360.e1-5. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2009.04.003. Epub 2009 Apr 9.
53 Progression of pancreatitis prior to diabetes onset in WBN/Kob-Lepr(fa) rats.J Vet Med Sci. 2012 Jan;74(1):65-70. doi: 10.1292/jvms.11-0168. Epub 2011 Aug 12.
54 Deficiency in hormone-sensitive lipase accelerates the development of pancreatic cancer in conditional KrasG12D mice.BMC Cancer. 2018 Aug 7;18(1):797. doi: 10.1186/s12885-018-4713-y.
55 A lipoprotein lipase-GPI-anchored high-density lipoprotein-binding protein 1 fusion lowers triglycerides in mice: Implications for managing familial chylomicronemia syndrome.J Biol Chem. 2020 Mar 6;295(10):2900-2912. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA119.011079. Epub 2019 Oct 23.
56 An Evaluation of Factors Associated With Pathogenic PRSS1, SPINK1, CTFR, and/or CTRC Genetic Variants in Patients With Idiopathic Pancreatitis.Am J Gastroenterol. 2017 Aug;112(8):1320-1329. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2017.106. Epub 2017 Apr 25.
57 Inflammatory cells regulate p53 and caspases in acute pancreatitis.Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2010 Jan;298(1):G92-100. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.00324.2009. Epub 2009 Oct 22.
58 Extracellular release of ATP promotes systemic inflammation during acute pancreatitis.Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2019 Oct 1;317(4):G463-G475. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.00395.2018. Epub 2019 Aug 21.
59 Expression of NOD2 in a rat model of acute pancreatitis.Pancreas. 2010 Oct;39(7):1034-40. doi: 10.1097/MPA.0b013e3181da0f1d.
60 Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency and pancreatitis.J Pediatr. 2001 Jan;138(1):123-4. doi: 10.1067/mpd.2001.109792.
61 Effect of ischemic preconditioning on pancreatic regeneration and pancreatic expression of vascular endothelial growth factor and platelet-derived growth factor-A in ischemia/reperfusion-induced pancreatitis.J Physiol Pharmacol. 2006 Mar;57(1):39-58.
62 New wine into old wineskins: PGC-1 and NF-B in obesity and acute pancreatitis.J Pathol. 2019 May;248(1):6-8. doi: 10.1002/path.5220. Epub 2019 Feb 11.
63 Exocrine pancreatic carcinogenesis and autotaxin expression. PLoS One. 2012;7(8):e43209. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0043209. Epub 2012 Aug 29.
64 Pancreatic polypeptide in pancreatitis.Peptides. 2002 Feb;23(2):331-8. doi: 10.1016/s0196-9781(01)00605-2.
65 Localisation of presenilin 2 in human and rodent pancreatic islet beta-cells; Met239Val presenilin 2 variant is not associated with diabetes in man.J Cell Sci. 1999 Jul;112 ( Pt 13):2137-44. doi: 10.1242/jcs.112.13.2137.
66 Eckol inhibits Reg3A-induced proliferation of human SW1990 pancreatic cancer cells.Exp Ther Med. 2019 Oct;18(4):2825-2832. doi: 10.3892/etm.2019.7889. Epub 2019 Aug 14.
67 Identification and Characterization of Novel Receptor-Interacting Serine/Threonine-Protein Kinase 2 Inhibitors Using Structural Similarity Analysis.J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2018 May;365(2):354-367. doi: 10.1124/jpet.117.247163. Epub 2018 Mar 19.
68 Protein kinase C modulates the pulmonary inflammatory response in acute pancreatitis.Respir Physiol Neurobiol. 2006 May;152(1):16-26. doi: 10.1016/j.resp.2005.07.005. Epub 2005 Oct 7.
69 Expression of sonic hedgehog signaling pathways in a rat model of chronic pancreatitis.Saudi Med J. 2010 Jan;31(1):14-7.
70 Comparative Efficacy of 9 Major Drugs for Postendoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography Pancreatitis: A Network Meta-Analysis.Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2019 Dec;29(6):426-432. doi: 10.1097/SLE.0000000000000707.
71 Idiopathic pancreatitis related to CFTR: complex inheritance and identification of a modifier gene.J Investig Med. 2002 Sep;50(5):247S-255S. doi: 10.1136/jim-50-suppl5-01.
72 Stanniocalcin 2 alters PERK signalling and reduces cellular injury during cerulein induced pancreatitis in mice.BMC Cell Biol. 2011 May 5;12:17. doi: 10.1186/1471-2121-12-17.
73 SULF1/SULF2 splice variants differentially regulate pancreatic tumour growth progression.Exp Cell Res. 2014 Jun 10;324(2):157-71. doi: 10.1016/j.yexcr.2014.04.001. Epub 2014 Apr 12.
74 Role of substance P and bradykinin in acute pancreatitis induced by secretory phospholipase A2.Pancreas. 2008 Jul;37(1):50-5. doi: 10.1097/MPA.0b013e3185d9b9b.
75 Expression of cripto in human pancreatic tumors.Jpn J Cancer Res. 1994 Feb;85(2):118-21. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.1994.tb02069.x.
76 Expression of toll-like receptor 2 and 4 in intestinal mucosa in experimental severe acute pancreatitis.Hepatogastroenterology. 2008 Nov-Dec;55(88):2247-51.
77 The role of Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) channels in pancreatitis.Biochim Biophys Acta. 2007 Aug;1772(8):869-78. doi: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2007.02.012. Epub 2007 Mar 12.
78 Identification of a novel pancreatitis-associated missense mutation, R116C, in the human cationic trypsinogen gene (PRSS1).Mol Genet Metab. 2001 Nov;74(3):342-4. doi: 10.1006/mgme.2001.3246.
79 Gene polymorphisms involved in manifestation of leucopenia, digestive intolerance, and pancreatitis in azathioprine-treated patients.Dig Dis Sci. 2012 Sep;57(9):2394-401. doi: 10.1007/s10620-012-2163-y. Epub 2012 Apr 26.
80 Classification of Genes: Standardized Clinical Validity Assessment of Gene-Disease Associations Aids Diagnostic Exome Analysis and Reclassifications. Hum Mutat. 2017 May;38(5):600-608. doi: 10.1002/humu.23183. Epub 2017 Feb 13.
81 Quantitative Ultrasound and the Pancreas: Demonstration of Early Detection Capability.J Ultrasound Med. 2019 Aug;38(8):2093-2102. doi: 10.1002/jum.14901. Epub 2018 Dec 21.
82 The Alcohol Dehydrogenase Isoenzyme as a Potential Marker of Pancreatitis.Anticancer Res. 2018 May;38(5):3019-3024. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.12556.
83 SPINK1, ADH2, and ALDH2 gene variants and alcoholic chronic pancreatitis in Japan.J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2008 Mar;23 Suppl 1:S82-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1746.2007.05291.x.
84 Association between alcohol dehydrogenase 1C gene *1/*2 polymorphism and pancreatitis risk: a meta-analysis.Genet Mol Res. 2015 Nov 30;14(4):15267-75. doi: 10.4238/2015.November.30.2.
85 Genotypes of alcohol-metabolizing enzymes in relation to alcoholic chronic pancreatitis in Japan.Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1999 Apr;23(4 Suppl):85S-91S. doi: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.1999.tb04541.x.
86 Polymorphisms of asparaginase pathway and asparaginase-related complications in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.Clin Cancer Res. 2015 Jan 15;21(2):329-34. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-14-0508. Epub 2014 Jun 6.
87 Ethyl pyruvate treatment ameliorates pancreatic damage: evidence from a rat model of acute necrotizing pancreatitis.Arch Med Sci. 2019 Jan;15(1):232-239. doi: 10.5114/aoms.2017.65231. Epub 2017 Jan 23.
88 Alipogene tiparvovec: a review of its use in adults with familial lipoprotein lipase deficiency.Drugs. 2015 Feb;75(2):175-82. doi: 10.1007/s40265-014-0339-9.
89 Severe hypertriglyceridaemia and pancreatitis in a patient with lipoprotein lipase deficiency based on mutations in lipoprotein lipase (LPL) and apolipoprotein A5 (APOA5) genes.BMJ Case Rep. 2019 Apr 3;12(4):e228199. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-228199.
90 Genome-wide association study identifies inversion in the CTRB1-CTRB2 locus to modify risk for alcoholic and non-alcoholic chronic pancreatitis.Gut. 2018 Oct;67(10):1855-1863. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2017-314454. Epub 2017 Jul 28.
91 Role of eosinophils in the initiation and progression of pancreatitis pathogenesis.Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2018 Feb 1;314(2):G211-G222. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.00210.2017. Epub 2017 Sep 21.
92 Pancreatitis Incidence in the Exenatide BID, Exenatide QW, and Exenatide QW Suspension Development Programs: Pooled Analysis of 35 Clinical Trials.Diabetes Ther. 2019 Aug;10(4):1249-1270. doi: 10.1007/s13300-019-0627-1. Epub 2019 May 10.
93 Extreme hypertriglyceridemia: Genetic diversity, pancreatitis, pregnancy, and prevalence.J Clin Lipidol. 2019 Jan-Feb;13(1):89-99. doi: 10.1016/j.jacl.2018.09.007. Epub 2018 Sep 18.
94 Hedgehog Interacting Protein (Hhip) Regulates Insulin Secretion in Mice Fed High Fat Diets.Sci Rep. 2019 Aug 1;9(1):11183. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-47633-3.
95 Genetic Variants Associated with Gestational Hypertriglyceridemia and Pancreatitis.PLoS One. 2015 Jun 16;10(6):e0129488. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0129488. eCollection 2015.
96 Dendrimers as Competitors of Protein-Protein Interactions of the Intrinsically Disordered Nuclear Chromatin Protein NUPR1.Biomacromolecules. 2019 Jul 8;20(7):2567-2576. doi: 10.1021/acs.biomac.9b00378. Epub 2019 Jun 24.
97 Pancreatitis: TIGAR-O Version 2 Risk/Etiology Checklist With Topic Reviews, Updates, and Use Primers.Clin Transl Gastroenterol. 2019 Jun;10(6):e00027. doi: 10.14309/ctg.0000000000000027.
98 Effects of PRSS1-PRSS2 rs10273639, CLDN2 rs7057398 and MORC4 rs12688220 polymorphisms on individual susceptibility to pancreatitis: A meta-analysis.Genomics. 2020 Jan;112(1):848-852. doi: 10.1016/j.ygeno.2019.05.025. Epub 2019 Jun 1.
99 Two critical genes (HLA-DRB1 and ABCF1)in the HLA region are associated with the susceptibility to autoimmune pancreatitis.Immunogenetics. 2007 Jan;59(1):45-52. doi: 10.1007/s00251-006-0178-2. Epub 2006 Nov 21.
100 CD97, CD95 and Fas-L clearly discriminate between chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma in perioperative evaluation of cryocut sections.Pathol Int. 2002 Feb;52(2):83-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1827.2002.01324.x.
101 NBL1 and anillin (ANLN) genes over-expression in pancreatic carcinoma.Folia Histochem Cytobiol. 2009;47(2):249-55. doi: 10.2478/v10042-009-0031-1.
102 Cinacalcet sustainedly prevents pancreatitis in a child with a compound heterozygous SPINK1/AP2S1 mutation.Pancreatology. 2019 Sep;19(6):801-804. doi: 10.1016/j.pan.2019.07.045. Epub 2019 Jul 30.
103 Atp2c2 Is Transcribed From a Unique Transcriptional Start Site in Mouse Pancreatic Acinar Cells.J Cell Physiol. 2016 Dec;231(12):2768-78. doi: 10.1002/jcp.25391. Epub 2016 Apr 21.
104 Mutational analysis of ATP8B1 in patients with chronic pancreatitis.PLoS One. 2013 Nov 19;8(11):e80553. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0080553. eCollection 2013.
105 Increased expression of 19-kD interacting protein-3-like protein and the relationship to apoptosis in the lung of rats with severe acute pancreatitis.Crit Care Med. 2003 Oct;31(10):2527-34. doi: 10.1097/01.CCM.0000090006.49055.6D.
106 Concurrent Diabetic Ketoacidosis in Hypertriglyceridemia-Induced Pancreatitis: How Does It Affect the Clinical Course and Severity Scores?.Pancreas. 2017 Nov/Dec;46(10):1336-1340. doi: 10.1097/MPA.0000000000000937.
107 Short tandem repeat polymorphisms of exon 4 in Kazal-type gene ECRG2 in pancreatic carcinoma and chronic pancreatitis.Anticancer Res. 2007 Jan-Feb;27(1A):69-73.
108 The calcium binding protein S100A9 is essential for pancreatic leukocyte infiltration and induces disruption of cell-cell contacts.J Cell Physiol. 2008 Aug;216(2):558-67. doi: 10.1002/jcp.21433.
109 From moderately severe to severe hypertriglyceridemia induced acute pancreatitis: circulating miRNAs play role as potential biomarkers.PLoS One. 2014 Nov 3;9(11):e111058. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0111058. eCollection 2014.
110 Characterization of dsRNA-induced pancreatitis model reveals the regulatory role of IFN regulatory factor 2 (Irf2) in trypsinogen5 gene transcription.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2011 Nov 15;108(46):18766-71. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1116273108. Epub 2011 Oct 31.
111 Protection from pancreatitis by the zymogen granule membrane protein integral membrane-associated protein-1.J Biol Chem. 2002 Dec 27;277(52):50725-33. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M204159200. Epub 2002 Oct 24.
112 Caerulein-induced pancreatitis augments the expression and phosphorylation of collapsin response mediator protein 4.J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci. 2016 Jul;23(7):422-31. doi: 10.1002/jhbp.361. Epub 2016 Jun 12.
113 Nationwide Trends in Pancreatitis and Pancreatic Cancer Risk Among Patients With Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Receiving Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 Inhibitors.Diabetes Care. 2019 Nov;42(11):2057-2064. doi: 10.2337/dc18-2195. Epub 2019 Aug 20.
114 Values of mutations of K-ras oncogene at codon 12 in detection of pancreatic cancer: 15-year experience.World J Gastroenterol. 2004 Feb 15;10(4):471-5. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v10.i4.471.
115 Pancreatic gene expression during the initiation of acute pancreatitis: identification of EGR-1 as a key regulator.Physiol Genomics. 2003 Jun 24;14(1):59-72. doi: 10.1152/physiolgenomics.00174.2002.
116 Histidine-Rich Glycoprotein Suppresses Hyperinflammatory Responses of Lung in a Severe Acute Pancreatitis Mouse Model.Pancreas. 2018 Oct;47(9):1156-1164. doi: 10.1097/MPA.0000000000001153.
117 IER3 supports KRASG12D-dependent pancreatic cancer development by sustaining ERK1/2 phosphorylation.J Clin Invest. 2014 Nov;124(11):4709-22. doi: 10.1172/JCI76037. Epub 2014 Sep 24.
118 Cloning of IP15, a pancreatitis-induced gene whose expression inhibits cell growth.Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2004 Jul 2;319(3):1001-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.05.085.
119 Evaluation of neurotensin receptor 1 as a potential imaging target in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.Amino Acids. 2017 Aug;49(8):1325-1335. doi: 10.1007/s00726-017-2430-5. Epub 2017 May 23.
120 Whole-exome sequencing identified genetic risk factors for asparaginase-related complications in childhood ALL patients.Oncotarget. 2017 Jul 4;8(27):43752-43767. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.17959.
121 Nardilysin inhibits pancreatitis and suppresses pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma initiation in mice.Gut. 2019 May;68(5):882-892. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2017-315425. Epub 2018 May 24.
122 Update on thiopurine pharmacogenetics in inflammatory bowel disease.Pharmacogenomics. 2015 Jul;16(8):891-903. doi: 10.2217/pgs.15.29. Epub 2015 Jun 12.
123 Th2 and regulatory immune reactions are increased in immunoglobin G4-related sclerosing pancreatitis and cholangitis.Hepatology. 2007 Jun;45(6):1538-46. doi: 10.1002/hep.21697.
124 RNA-Seq Analyses of the Role of miR-21 in Acute Pancreatitis.Cell Physiol Biochem. 2018;51(5):2198-2211. doi: 10.1159/000495866. Epub 2018 Dec 7.
125 Exposure to Radiocontrast Agents Induces Pancreatic Inflammation by Activation of Nuclear Factor-B, Calcium Signaling, and Calcineurin.Gastroenterology. 2015 Sep;149(3):753-64.e11. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2015.05.004. Epub 2015 May 14.
126 PRDM14 is overexpressed in chronic pancreatitis prior to pancreatic cancer.FEBS Open Bio. 2018 Sep 17;8(10):1733-1741. doi: 10.1002/2211-5463.12519. eCollection 2018 Oct.
127 Human mesotrypsin defies natural trypsin inhibitors: from passive resistance to active destruction.Protein Pept Lett. 2005 Jul;12(5):457-64. doi: 10.2174/0929866054395356.
128 Metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma associated with chronic calcific pancreatitis and a heterozygous SPINK1 N34S mutation.Pancreatology. 2016 Sep-Oct;16(5):869-72. doi: 10.1016/j.pan.2016.06.006. Epub 2016 Jun 21.
129 Clusterin and Pycr1 alterations associate with strain and model differences in susceptibility to experimental pancreatitis.Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2017 Jan 22;482(4):1346-1352. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.12.039. Epub 2016 Dec 7.
130 Reg2 Expression Is Required for Pancreatic Islet Compensation in Response to Aging and High-Fat Diet-Induced Obesity.Endocrinology. 2017 Jun 1;158(6):1634-1644. doi: 10.1210/en.2016-1551.
131 Common genetic variants in the CLDN2 and PRSS1-PRSS2 loci alter risk for alcohol-related and sporadic pancreatitis. Nat Genet. 2012 Dec;44(12):1349-54. doi: 10.1038/ng.2466. Epub 2012 Nov 11.
132 Structural organization and chromosomal localization of a human gene (HIP/PAP) encoding a C-type lectin overexpressed in primary liver cancer.Eur J Biochem. 1994 Aug 15;224(1):29-38. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1994.tb19991.x.
133 Ca(2+) Influx Channel Inhibitor SARAF Protects Mice From Acute Pancreatitis.Gastroenterology. 2019 Dec;157(6):1660-1672.e2. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2019.08.042. Epub 2019 Sep 4.
134 Pancreatitis-Induced Depletion of Syntaxin 2 Promotes Autophagy and Increases Basolateral Exocytosis.Gastroenterology. 2018 May;154(6):1805-1821.e5. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2018.01.025. Epub 2018 Jan 31.
135 Depletion of the membrane-fusion regulator Munc18c attenuates caerulein hyperstimulation-induced pancreatitis.J Biol Chem. 2018 Feb 16;293(7):2510-2522. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA117.000792. Epub 2017 Dec 28.
136 MyD88 inhibition amplifies dendritic cell capacity to promote pancreatic carcinogenesis via Th2 cells.J Exp Med. 2012 Aug 27;209(9):1671-87. doi: 10.1084/jem.20111706. Epub 2012 Aug 20.