General Information of Drug (ID: DM0B7NO)

Drug Name
Isoarnebin 4 Drug Info
Synonyms Shikonin; NSC 252844; Shikonin S; Shikonin,(S); Tokyo Violet
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) 1D6Y Investigative [1]
Therapeutic Class
Antiviral Agents
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
479503
ChEBI ID
CHEMBL9470
CAS Number
CAS 517-89-5
TTD Drug ID
DM0B7NO

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DOT
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Discontinued Drug(s)
Preclinical Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Disulfiram DMCL2OK Alcohol dependence 6C40.2 Approved [1]
Isotretinoin DM4QTBN Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [7]
SPI-1005 DM6XFHS Reperfusion injury ND56.Z Approved [1]
PX-12 DMLVHAJ Pancreatic cancer 2C10 Phase 2 [1]
Tideglusib DME4LA1 Alzheimer disease 8A20 Phase 2 [1]
Hexylcarbamoyl fluorouracil DMYNPK8 Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Withdrawn from market [1]
PMID26868298-compound-N3 DMQFUCD Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) 1D64 Preclinical [1]
GRL0617 DMX9AGF Coronavirus infection 1D92 Preclinical [8]
PMID32321856-compound-11a DMN39V6 Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) 1D6Y Investigative [9]
PMID32321856-compound-11b DM31QEY Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) 1D6Y Investigative [9]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [10]
Ciprofloxacin XR DM2NLS9 Acute gonococcal cervicitis Approved [11]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [12]
Panobinostat DM58WKG Chronic graft versus host disease Approved [13]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [14]
Testosterone DM7HUNW Hot flushes GA30 Approved [15]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [15]
Leflunomide DMR8ONJ Arthritis FA20 Approved [16]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [17]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [18]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [19]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [10]
Ciprofloxacin XR DM2NLS9 Acute gonococcal cervicitis Approved [11]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [20]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [21]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [22]
Acocantherin DM7JT24 Atrial fibrillation BC81.3 Approved [23]
Leflunomide DMR8ONJ Arthritis FA20 Approved [16]
Aldosterone DM9S2JW Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [24]
Sanguinarine DMDINFS Dental plaque DA08.4 Approved [25]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Penicillamine DM40EF6 Cystinuria 5C60.2 Approved [26]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [27]
Diazepam DM08E9O Alcohol withdrawal Approved [28]
Beta-carotene DM0RXBT Vitamin deficiency 5B55-5B71 Approved [29]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [30]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [31]
Ceruletide DM2WE5K Caerulein stimulated gastric and pancreatic secretion 5A4Y Approved [32]
Dactinomycin DM2YGNW Adult kidney Wilms tumor Approved [33]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [34]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [35]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [27]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [36]
Spironolactone DM2AQ5N Chronic heart failure BD1Z Approved [37]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [38]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [39]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [12]
Aspirin DM672AH Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [40]
Testosterone DM7HUNW Hot flushes GA30 Approved [41]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [42]
Aldosterone DM9S2JW Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [43]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Stromelysin-1 (MMP3)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [26]
Fluvastatin DM4MDJY Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [26]
Pravastatin DM6A0X7 Adult acute monocytic leukemia Approved [26]
Atorvastatin DMF28YC Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [26]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [44]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [45]
Ciprofloxacin XR DM2NLS9 Acute gonococcal cervicitis Approved [46]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [47]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [48]
Rofecoxib DM3P5DA Osteoarthritis FA00-FA05 Approved [49]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Matrilysin (MMP7)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [50]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [51]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [52]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [53]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [42]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [54]
Propofol DMB4OLE Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [55]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [56]
Clozapine DMFC71L Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [57]
Fenofibrate DMFKXDY Coronary atherosclerosis Approved [58]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Poly polymerase 1 (PARP1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [59]
Gefitinib DM15F0X Colon adenocarcinoma Approved [60]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [61]
Nitric Oxide DM1RBYG Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [62]
Citalopram DM2G9AE Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [63]
Ciprofloxacin XR DM2NLS9 Acute gonococcal cervicitis Approved [64]
Imipramine DM2NUH3 Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [63]
Colchicine DM2POTE Acute gout flare FA25.0 Approved [65]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [66]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [67]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Cadherin-1 (CDH1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Beta-carotene DM0RXBT Vitamin deficiency 5B55-5B71 Approved [29]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [10]
Nitric Oxide DM1RBYG Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [68]
Colchicine DM2POTE Acute gout flare FA25.0 Approved [69]
Liraglutide DM3FXPS Non-insulin dependent diabetes 5A11 Approved [70]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [71]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [72]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [73]
Polyethylene glycol DM4I1JP Constipation DD91.1 Approved [74]
Panobinostat DM58WKG Chronic graft versus host disease Approved [13]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [75]
Nitric Oxide DM1RBYG Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [76]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [77]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [78]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [79]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [80]
Aspirin DM672AH Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [81]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [82]
Tetracaine DM9J6C2 Spinal anesthesia MB40.3 Approved [83]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [17]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Cadherin-2 (CDH2)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [84]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [71]
Rofecoxib DM3P5DA Osteoarthritis FA00-FA05 Approved [85]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [86]
Panobinostat DM58WKG Chronic graft versus host disease Approved [13]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [87]
Thalidomide DM70BU5 Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma Approved [88]
Marinol DM70IK5 Anorexia nervosa cachexia 6B80 Approved [89]
Testosterone DM7HUNW Hot flushes GA30 Approved [90]
Acocantherin DM7JT24 Atrial fibrillation BC81.3 Approved [91]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [92]
Progesterone DMUY35B Amenorrhea GA20.0 Approved [93]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [94]
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [95]
Beta-carotene DM0RXBT Vitamin deficiency 5B55-5B71 Approved [96]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [97]
Secobarbital DM14RF5 Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [98]
Gefitinib DM15F0X Colon adenocarcinoma Approved [99]
Fexofenadine DM17ONX Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [100]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [101]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Ethanol DMDRQZU Chronic pain MG30 Approved [102]
Progesterone DMUY35B Amenorrhea GA20.0 Approved [93]
Carvedilol DMHTEAO Chronic heart failure BD1Z Approved [103]
Paclitaxel DMLB81S Breast carcinoma Approved [104]
Etoposide DMNH3PG Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [105]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [92]
Urokinase DM0GOUD Myocardial infarction BA41-BA43 Approved [26]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [44]
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [95]
Beta-carotene DM0RXBT Vitamin deficiency 5B55-5B71 Approved [96]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [106]
TECFIDERA DM2OVDT Multiple sclerosis 8A40 Approved [107]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [108]
Cyclophosphamide DM4O2Z7 Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [109]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [110]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [111]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Intestinal strongyloidiasis due to nematode parasite 1F6B Approved [112]
Gallium nitrate DMF9O6B Hypercalcaemia 5B91.0 Approved [113]
Trabectedin DMG3Y89 Leiomyosarcoma 2B58 Approved [114]
Temozolomide DMKECZD Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [115]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [116]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [117]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [118]
Gefitinib DM15F0X Colon adenocarcinoma Approved [119]
Talazoparib DM1KS78 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [120]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [121]
Etretinate DM2CZFA Keratosis ED56 Approved [122]
Prednisone DM2HG4X Acute asthma CA23 Approved [123]
Ciprofloxacin XR DM2NLS9 Acute gonococcal cervicitis Approved [64]
Colchicine DM2POTE Acute gout flare FA25.0 Approved [124]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [125]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [20]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [108]
Panobinostat DM58WKG Chronic graft versus host disease Approved [126]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [127]
Pirfenidone DM6VZFQ Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis CB03.4 Approved [128]
Marinol DM70IK5 Anorexia nervosa cachexia 6B80 Approved [129]
Testosterone DM7HUNW Hot flushes GA30 Approved [15]
Acocantherin DM7JT24 Atrial fibrillation BC81.3 Approved [130]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [15]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [131]
SPI-1005 DM6XFHS Reperfusion injury ND56.Z Approved [5]
Imipramine DM2NUH3 Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [5]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [132]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [133]
Ceftazidime DM41GRA Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [5]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [108]
Chlorpheniramine DM5URA2 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [5]
Ethacrynic acid DM60QMR Edema MG29 Approved [5]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [5]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [71]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [108]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [53]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [42]
Leflunomide DMR8ONJ Arthritis FA20 Approved [16]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [134]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [135]
Decitabine DMQL8XJ Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [136]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [137]
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 N. A. N. A. Approved [138]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
COVID-19 papain-like proteinase (PL-PRO) TTNHMO8 R1AB_SARS2 (819-2763) Inhibitor [1]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
Actin, aortic smooth muscle (ACTA2) OTEDLG8E ACTA_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [2]
Cadherin-1 (CDH1) OTFJMXPM CADH1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [3]
Cadherin-2 (CDH2) OTH0Y56P CADH2_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [3]
Collagen alpha-1(I) chain (COL1A1) OTI31178 CO1A1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [2]
Collagen alpha-1(III) chain (COL3A1) OTT1EMLM CO3A1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [2]
Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1 (CDKN1A) OTQWHCZE CDN1A_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [4]
Heat shock factor protein 1 (HSF1) OTYNJ4KP HSF1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
Matrilysin (MMP7) OTVT3SEJ MMP7_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [3]
Metalloproteinase inhibitor 2 (TIMP2) OT8S1RRP TIMP2_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [3]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (MAPK1) OTH85PI5 MK01_HUMAN Post-Translational Modifications [6]

References

1 Structure of Mpro from COVID-19 virus and discovery of its inhibitors. Nature. 2020 Apr 9.
2 Functional and mechanistic investigation of Shikonin in scarring. Chem Biol Interact. 2015 Feb 25;228:18-27. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2014.12.037. Epub 2015 Jan 12.
3 Shikonin suppresses small cell lung cancer growth via inducing ATF3-mediated ferroptosis to promote ROS accumulation. Chem Biol Interact. 2023 Sep 1;382:110588. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2023.110588. Epub 2023 Jun 1.
4 Shikonin suppresses proliferation and induces cell cycle arrest through the inhibition of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 signaling. Chem Biol Interact. 2017 Aug 25;274:58-67. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2017.06.029. Epub 2017 Jul 3.
5 A Gene Expression Biomarker Predicts Heat Shock Factor 1 Activation in a Gene Expression Compendium. Chem Res Toxicol. 2021 Jul 19;34(7):1721-1737. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.0c00510. Epub 2021 Jun 25.
6 Shikonin attenuates lung cancer cell adhesion to extracellular matrix and metastasis by inhibiting integrin 1 expression and the ERK1/2 signaling pathway. Toxicology. 2013 Jun 7;308:104-12. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2013.03.015. Epub 2013 Apr 4.
7 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04361422) Isotretinoin in Treatment of COVID-19. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
8 Crystal structure of SARS-CoV-2 papain-like protease. Acta Pharm Sin B. 2021 Jan;11(1):237-245.
9 Structure-based Design of Antiviral Drug Candidates Targeting the SARS-CoV-2 Main Protease. Science. 2020 Apr 22;eabb4489.
10 Manganese superoxide dismutase induces migration and invasion of tongue squamous cell carcinoma via H2O2-dependent Snail signaling. Free Radic Biol Med. 2012 Jul 1;53(1):44-50. doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2012.04.031. Epub 2012 May 9.
11 Ciprofloxacin mediates cancer stem cell phenotypes in lung cancer cells through caveolin-1-dependent mechanism. Chem Biol Interact. 2016 Apr 25;250:1-11.
12 Development of a neural teratogenicity test based on human embryonic stem cells: response to retinoic acid exposure. Toxicol Sci. 2011 Dec;124(2):370-7.
13 A transcriptome-based classifier to identify developmental toxicants by stem cell testing: design, validation and optimization for histone deacetylase inhibitors. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Sep;89(9):1599-618.
14 Endoplasmic reticulum stress contributes to arsenic trioxide-induced intrinsic apoptosis in human umbilical and bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells. Environ Toxicol. 2016 Mar;31(3):314-28.
15 Effects of 1alpha,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 and testosterone on miRNA and mRNA expression in LNCaP cells. Mol Cancer. 2011 May 18;10:58.
16 Endoplasmic reticulum stress and MAPK signaling pathway activation underlie leflunomide-induced toxicity in HepG2 Cells. Toxicology. 2017 Dec 1;392:11-21.
17 Integrative "-Omics" analysis in primary human hepatocytes unravels persistent mechanisms of cyclosporine A-induced cholestasis. Chem Res Toxicol. 2016 Dec 19;29(12):2164-2174.
18 Human embryonic stem cell-derived test systems for developmental neurotoxicity: a transcriptomics approach. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Jan;87(1):123-43.
19 Arsenite and cadmium promote the development of mammary tumors. Carcinogenesis. 2020 Jul 14;41(7):1005-1014. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgz176.
20 Quercetin suppresses pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma progression via inhibition of SHH and TGF-/Smad signaling pathways. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2021 Jun;37(3):479-496. doi: 10.1007/s10565-020-09562-0. Epub 2020 Oct 17.
21 Retinoic acid receptor alpha amplifications and retinoic acid sensitivity in breast cancers. Clin Breast Cancer. 2013 Oct;13(5):401-8.
22 Inhibition of the cancer stem cells-like properties by arsenic trioxide, involved in the attenuation of endogenous transforming growth factor beta signal. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Jan;143(1):156-64. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfu218. Epub 2014 Oct 10.
23 In vitro antitumoral effects of the steroid ouabain on human thyroid papillary carcinoma cell lines. Environ Toxicol. 2021 Jul;36(7):1338-1348. doi: 10.1002/tox.23130. Epub 2021 Mar 24.
24 Aldosterone induces epithelial-mesenchymal transition via ROS of mitochondrial origin. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2007 Sep;293(3):F723-31. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00480.2006. Epub 2007 Jun 27.
25 Anti-invasive activity of sanguinarine through modulation of tight junctions and matrix metalloproteinase activities in MDA-MB-231 human breast carcinoma cells. Chem Biol Interact. 2009 May 15;179(2-3):185-91. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2008.11.009. Epub 2008 Nov 21.
26 ADReCS-Target: target profiles for aiding drug safety research and application. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D911-D917. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx899.
27 Investigation of in vitro odonto/osteogenic capacity of cannabidiol on human dental pulp cell. J Dent. 2021 Jun;109:103673. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2021.103673. Epub 2021 Apr 16.
28 Patterns of some extracellular matrix gene expression are similar in cells from cleft lip-palate patients and in human palatal fibroblasts exposed to diazepam in culture. Toxicology. 2009 Mar 4;257(1-2):10-6. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2008.12.002. Epub 2008 Dec 9.
29 Beta-carotene and apocarotenals promote retinoid signaling in BEAS-2B human bronchioepithelial cells. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2006 Nov 1;455(1):48-60.
30 Protective effects of myricitrin against osteoporosis via reducing reactive oxygen species and bone-resorbing cytokines. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2014 Nov 1;280(3):550-60.
31 Gene expression profiling of rheumatoid arthritis synovial cells treated with antirheumatic drugs. J Biomol Screen. 2007 Apr;12(3):328-40. doi: 10.1177/1087057107299261. Epub 2007 Mar 22.
32 Acinar cell-specific knockout of the PTHrP gene decreases the proinflammatory and profibrotic responses in pancreatitis. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2014 Sep 1;307(5):G533-49. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.00428.2013. Epub 2014 Jul 17.
33 The effects of particulate wear debris, cytokines, and growth factors on the functions of MG-63 osteoblasts. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2001 Feb;83(2):201-11. doi: 10.2106/00004623-200102000-00007.
34 Inhibition of systemic sclerosis dermal fibroblast type I collagen production and gene expression by simvastatin. Arthritis Rheum. 2006 Apr;54(4):1298-308. doi: 10.1002/art.21723.
35 Antifibrotic effects of quercetin in primary orbital fibroblasts and orbital fat tissue cultures of Graves' orbitopathy. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2012 Aug 31;53(9):5921-9. doi: 10.1167/iovs.12-9646.
36 SNHG3 cooperates with ELAVL2 to modulate cell apoptosis and extracellular matrix accumulation by stabilizing SNAI2 in human trabecular meshwork cells under oxidative stress. Environ Toxicol. 2021 Jun;36(6):1070-1079. doi: 10.1002/tox.23106. Epub 2021 Feb 1.
37 Effect of spironolactone on plasma brain natriuretic peptide and left ventricular remodeling in patients with congestive heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2001 Apr;37(5):1228-33. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(01)01116-0.
38 A systems biology strategy reveals biological pathways and plasma biomarker candidates for potentially toxic statin-induced changes in muscle. PLoS One. 2006 Dec 20;1(1):e97. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0000097.
39 Suppression of insulin-like growth factor signalling pathway and collagen expression in keloid-derived fibroblasts by quercetin: its therapeutic potential use in the treatment and/or prevention of keloids. Br J Dermatol. 2003 Mar;148(3):544-52. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2133.2003.05174.x.
40 Effects of aspirin on metastasis-associated gene expression detected by cDNA microarray. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2004 Oct;25(10):1327-33.
41 Evaluation of early biomarkers of muscle anabolic response to testosterone. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle. 2011 Mar;2(1):45-56. doi: 10.1007/s13539-011-0021-y. Epub 2011 Feb 26.
42 Identification of vitamin D3 target genes in human breast cancer tissue. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2016 Nov;164:90-97.
43 Modelling cardiac fibrosis using three-dimensional cardiac microtissues derived from human embryonic stem cells. J Biol Eng. 2019 Feb 13;13:15. doi: 10.1186/s13036-019-0139-6. eCollection 2019.
44 Cannabidiol Modulates the Immunophenotype and Inhibits the Activation of the Inflammasome in Human Gingival Mesenchymal Stem Cells. Front Physiol. 2016 Nov 24;7:559. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2016.00559. eCollection 2016.
45 Unique signatures of stress-induced senescent human astrocytes. Exp Neurol. 2020 Dec;334:113466. doi: 10.1016/j.expneurol.2020.113466. Epub 2020 Sep 17.
46 Ciprofloxacin enhances the stimulation of matrix metalloproteinase 3 expression by interleukin-1beta in human tendon-derived cells. A potential mechanism of fluoroquinolone-induced tendinopathy. Arthritis Rheum. 2002 Nov;46(11):3034-40. doi: 10.1002/art.10617.
47 Reduction of synovial sublining layer inflammation and proinflammatory cytokine expression in psoriatic arthritis treated with methotrexate. Arthritis Rheum. 2004 Oct;50(10):3286-95. doi: 10.1002/art.20518.
48 Quercetin inhibits IL-1-induced proliferation and production of MMPs, COX-2, and PGE2 by rheumatoid synovial fibroblast. Inflammation. 2012 Aug;35(4):1585-94. doi: 10.1007/s10753-012-9473-2.
49 Rofecoxib regulates the expression of genes related to the matrix metalloproteinase pathway in humans: implication for the adverse effects of cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2006 Apr;79(4):303-15. doi: 10.1016/j.clpt.2005.12.306.
50 Functional gene expression profile underlying methotrexate-induced senescence in human colon cancer cells. Tumour Biol. 2011 Oct;32(5):965-76.
51 Nobiletin, a citrus flavonoid, down-regulates matrix metalloproteinase-7 (matrilysin) expression in HT-29 human colorectal cancer cells. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2005 Feb;69(2):307-14. doi: 10.1271/bbb.69.307.
52 Effect of retinoic acid on gene expression in human conjunctival epithelium: secretory phospholipase A2 mediates retinoic acid induction of MUC16. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2005 Nov;46(11):4050-61.
53 Global effects of inorganic arsenic on gene expression profile in human macrophages. Mol Immunol. 2009 Feb;46(4):649-56.
54 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
55 The differential cancer growth associated with anaesthetics in a cancer xenograft model of mice: mechanisms and implications of postoperative cancer recurrence. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2023 Aug;39(4):1561-1575. doi: 10.1007/s10565-022-09747-9. Epub 2022 Aug 12.
56 Effect of mood stabilizers on gene expression in lymphoblastoid cells. J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2010 Feb;117(2):155-64.
57 Histamine H4 receptor agonists have more activities than H4 agonism in antigen-specific human T-cell responses. Immunology. 2007 Jun;121(2):266-75. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2567.2007.02574.x. Epub 2007 Mar 7.
58 AMPK-dependent signaling modulates the suppression of invasion and migration by fenofibrate in CAL 27 oral cancer cells through NF-B pathway. Environ Toxicol. 2016 Jul;31(7):866-76. doi: 10.1002/tox.22097. Epub 2014 Dec 24.
59 Cannabidiol enhances cytotoxicity of anti-cancer drugs in human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Sci Rep. 2020 Nov 26;10(1):20622. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-77674-y.
60 Evidence of securin-mediated resistance to gefitinib-induced apoptosis in human cancer cells. Chem Biol Interact. 2013 Apr 25;203(2):412-22. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2013.03.011. Epub 2013 Mar 22.
61 Cigarette smoke and asbestos activate poly-ADP-ribose polymerase in alveolar epithelial cells. J Investig Med. 2001 Jan;49(1):68-76. doi: 10.2310/6650.2001.34092.
62 Apoptotic signaling pathways induced by nitric oxide in human lymphoblastoid cells expressing wild-type or mutant p53. Cancer Res. 2004 May 1;64(9):3022-9. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-03-1880.
63 The antidepressants imipramine, clomipramine, and citalopram induce apoptosis in human acute myeloid leukemia HL-60 cells via caspase-3 activation. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 1999;13(6):338-47. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1099-0461(1999)13:6<338::aid-jbt8>3.0.co;2-7.
64 Ciprofloxacin mediated cell growth inhibition, S/G2-M cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis in a human transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder cell line. Clin Cancer Res. 2000 Mar;6(3):891-900.
65 Investigation of molecular mechanisms underlying the antiproliferative effects of colchicine against PC3 prostate cancer cells. Toxicol In Vitro. 2021 Jun;73:105138. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2021.105138. Epub 2021 Mar 6.
66 Sulindac enhances adenoviral vector expressing mda-7/IL-24-mediated apoptosis in human lung cancer. Mol Cancer Ther. 2005 Feb;4(2):291-304.
67 Methotrexate induces poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-dependent, caspase 3-independent apoptosis in subsets of proliferating CD4+ T cells. Clin Exp Immunol. 2007 May;148(2):288-95. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.2007.03335.x. Epub 2007 Feb 7.
68 Nitric oxide causes anoikis through attenuation of E-cadherin and activation of caspase-3 in human gastric carcinoma AZ-521 cells infected with Mycoplasma hyorhinis. J Vet Med Sci. 2010 Jul;72(7):869-74.
69 Induced differentiation in HT29, a human colon adenocarcinoma cell line. J Cell Sci. 1999 Aug;112 ( Pt 16):2657-66. doi: 10.1242/jcs.112.16.2657.
70 Antitumoral activity of liraglutide, a new DNMT inhibitor in breast cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. Chem Biol Interact. 2021 Nov 1;349:109641. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2021.109641. Epub 2021 Sep 14.
71 Comparison of phenotypic and transcriptomic effects of false-positive genotoxins, true genotoxins and non-genotoxins using HepG2 cells. Mutagenesis. 2011 Sep;26(5):593-604.
72 Troglitazone increases expression of E-cadherin and claudin 4 in human pancreatic cancer cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2009 Mar 13;380(3):614-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.01.134. Epub 2009 Jan 27.
73 Phenotypic characterization of retinoic acid differentiated SH-SY5Y cells by transcriptional profiling. PLoS One. 2013 May 28;8(5):e63862.
74 Regulation of epithelial cell morphology and functions approaching to more in vivo-like by modifying polyethylene glycol on polysulfone membranes. PLoS One. 2012;7(4):e36110.
75 Global gene expression analysis reveals differences in cellular responses to hydroxyl- and superoxide anion radical-induced oxidative stress in caco-2 cells. Toxicol Sci. 2010 Apr;114(2):193-203. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfp309. Epub 2009 Dec 31.
76 Gaseous nitrogen oxide promotes human lung cancer cell line A549 migration, invasion, and metastasis via iNOS-mediated MMP-2 production. Toxicol Sci. 2008 Dec;106(2):364-75. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfn195. Epub 2008 Sep 16.
77 Inhibition of invasion and induction of apoptosis by selenium in human malignant brain tumour cells in vitro. Int J Oncol. 2007 May;30(5):1263-71.
78 Integrated assessment by multiple gene expression analysis of quercetin bioactivity on anticancer-related mechanisms in colon cancer cells in vitro. Eur J Nutr. 2005 Mar;44(3):143-56. doi: 10.1007/s00394-004-0503-1. Epub 2004 Apr 30.
79 Retinoic acid remodels extracellular matrix (ECM) of cultured human fetal palate mesenchymal cells (hFPMCs) through down-regulation of TGF-/Smad signaling. Toxicol Lett. 2014 Mar 3;225(2):208-15. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2013.12.013. Epub 2013 Dec 24.
80 Arsenic trioxide (As2O3) inhibits invasion of HT1080 human fibrosarcoma cells: role of nuclear factor-kappaB and reactive oxygen species. J Cell Biochem. 2005 Aug 1;95(5):955-69. doi: 10.1002/jcb.20452.
81 Expression profile analysis of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells in response to aspirin. Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz). 2005 Mar-Apr;53(2):151-8.
82 Large-scale in silico and microarray-based identification of direct 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 target genes. Mol Endocrinol. 2005 Nov;19(11):2685-95.
83 Tetracaine downregulates matrix metalloproteinase activity and inhibits invasiveness of strongly metastatic MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells. Chem Biol Interact. 2023 Nov 1;385:110730. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2023.110730. Epub 2023 Oct 7.
84 Microarray analysis of H2O2-, HNE-, or tBH-treated ARPE-19 cells. Free Radic Biol Med. 2002 Nov 15;33(10):1419-32.
85 Rofecoxib modulates multiple gene expression pathways in a clinical model of acute inflammatory pain. Pain. 2007 Mar;128(1-2):136-47.
86 Effects of all-trans and 9-cis retinoic acid on differentiating human neural stem cells in vitro. Toxicology. 2023 Mar 15;487:153461. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2023.153461. Epub 2023 Feb 16.
87 Arsenic trioxide inhibits EMT in hepatocellular carcinoma by promoting lncRNA MEG3 via PKM2. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2019 Jun 11;513(4):834-840. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.04.081. Epub 2019 Apr 16.
88 Thalidomide suppresses angiogenesis and immune evasion via lncRNA FGD5-AS1/miR-454-3p/ZEB1 axis-mediated VEGFA expression and PD-1/PD-L1 checkpoint in NSCLC. Chem Biol Interact. 2021 Nov 1;349:109652. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2021.109652. Epub 2021 Sep 11.
89 ?9-tetrahydrocannabinol inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition and metastasis by targeting matrix metalloproteinase-9 in endometrial cancer. Oncol Lett. 2018 Jun;15(6):8527-8535. doi: 10.3892/ol.2018.8407. Epub 2018 Apr 2.
90 Anti-androgen 2-hydroxyflutamide modulates cadherin, catenin and androgen receptor phosphorylation in androgen-sensitive LNCaP and androgen-independent PC3 prostate cancer cell lines acting via PI3K/Akt and MAPK/ERK1/2 pathways. Toxicol In Vitro. 2017 Apr;40:324-335. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2017.01.019. Epub 2017 Feb 2.
91 Ouabain impairs cell migration, and invasion and alters gene expression of human osteosarcoma U-2 OS cells. Environ Toxicol. 2017 Nov;32(11):2400-2413. doi: 10.1002/tox.22453. Epub 2017 Aug 10.
92 Treatment with anticancer agents induces dysregulation of specific Wnt signaling pathways in human ovarian luteinized granulosa cells in vitro. Toxicol Sci. 2013 Nov;136(1):183-92. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kft175. Epub 2013 Aug 16.
93 Progesterone increases csk homologous kinase in HMC-1560 human mast cells and reduces cell proliferation. J Cell Biochem. 2007 Dec 1;102(5):1271-80. doi: 10.1002/jcb.21357.
94 Cannabidiol upregulates melanogenesis through CB1 dependent pathway by activating p38 MAPK and p42/44 MAPK. Chem Biol Interact. 2017 Aug 1;273:107-114. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2017.06.005. Epub 2017 Jun 7.
95 Sertraline, an antidepressant, induces apoptosis in hepatic cells through the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway. Toxicol Sci. 2014 Feb;137(2):404-15. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kft254. Epub 2013 Nov 5.
96 Growth stimulation of human pulmonary adenocarcinoma cells and small airway epithelial cells by beta-carotene via activation of cAMP, PKA, CREB and ERK1/2. Int J Cancer. 2006 Mar 15;118(6):1370-80. doi: 10.1002/ijc.21537.
97 Estrogen and pure antiestrogen fulvestrant (ICI 182 780) augment cell-matrigel adhesion of MCF-7 breast cancer cells through a novel G protein coupled estrogen receptor (GPR30)-to-calpain signaling axis. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2014 Mar 1;275(2):176-81. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2014.01.005. Epub 2014 Jan 17.
98 Inhibition of activator protein 1 by barbiturates is mediated by differential effects on mitogen-activated protein kinases and the small G proteins ras and rac-1. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2004 Dec;311(3):1232-40. doi: 10.1124/jpet.104.071332. Epub 2004 Jul 19.
99 Growth of hormone-dependent MCF-7 breast cancer cells is promoted by constitutive caveolin-1 whose expression is lost in an EGF-R-mediated manner during development of tamoxifen resistance. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2010 Feb;119(3):575-91. doi: 10.1007/s10549-009-0355-8. Epub 2009 Mar 15.
100 Effect of histamine H1 receptor antagonists on TARC/CCL17 and MDC/CCL22 production from CD14+ cells induced by antigenic stimulation in vitro. Int Arch Allergy Immunol. 2011;155(1):38-51. doi: 10.1159/000318720. Epub 2010 Nov 25.
101 SIRT3 Mediates the Antioxidant Effect of Hydrogen Sulfide in Endothelial Cells. Antioxid Redox Signal. 2016 Feb 20;24(6):329-43. doi: 10.1089/ars.2015.6331. Epub 2015 Nov 10.
102 Downregulation of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) in chronic ethanol-induced fatty liver. Toxicol Mech Methods. 2020 Jul;30(6):407-416. doi: 10.1080/15376516.2020.1747126. Epub 2020 Apr 1.
103 A unique mechanism of beta-blocker action: carvedilol stimulates beta-arrestin signaling. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Oct 16;104(42):16657-62. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0707936104. Epub 2007 Oct 9.
104 The stent-eluting drugs sirolimus and paclitaxel suppress healing of the endothelium by induction of autophagy. Am J Pathol. 2009 Nov;175(5):2226-34.
105 Modulation of apoptosis in HaCaT keratinocytes via differential regulation of ERK signaling pathway by flavonoids. J Biol Chem. 2005 Sep 9;280(36):31498-507. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M505537200. Epub 2005 Jul 13.
106 Effects of Se-depletion on glutathione peroxidase and selenoprotein W gene expression in the colon. FEBS Lett. 2005 Jan 31;579(3):792-6. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2004.12.042.
107 Fumarate hydratase inactivation in hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer is synthetic lethal with ferroptosis induction. Cancer Sci. 2018 Sep;109(9):2757-2766. doi: 10.1111/cas.13701. Epub 2018 Jul 20.
108 Transcriptional and Metabolic Dissection of ATRA-Induced Granulocytic Differentiation in NB4 Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Cells. Cells. 2020 Nov 5;9(11):2423. doi: 10.3390/cells9112423.
109 Chronic cyclophosphamide exposure alters the profile of rat sperm nuclear matrix proteins. Biol Reprod. 2007 Aug;77(2):303-11. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod.107.060244. Epub 2007 May 2.
110 Essential role of cell cycle regulatory genes p21 and p27 expression in inhibition of breast cancer cells by arsenic trioxide. Med Oncol. 2011 Dec;28(4):1225-54.
111 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
112 Quantitative proteomics reveals a broad-spectrum antiviral property of ivermectin, benefiting for COVID-19 treatment. J Cell Physiol. 2021 Apr;236(4):2959-2975. doi: 10.1002/jcp.30055. Epub 2020 Sep 22.
113 Role of oxidative stress in the induction of metallothionein-2A and heme oxygenase-1 gene expression by the antineoplastic agent gallium nitrate in human lymphoma cells. Free Radic Biol Med. 2008 Sep 15;45(6):763-72.
114 Trabectedin induces ferroptosis via regulation of HIF-1/IRP1/TFR1 and Keap1/Nrf2/GPX4 axis in non-small cell lung cancer cells. Chem Biol Interact. 2023 Jan 5;369:110262. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2022.110262. Epub 2022 Nov 14.
115 Temozolomide induces activation of Wnt/-catenin signaling in glioma cells via PI3K/Akt pathway: implications in glioma therapy. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2020 Jun;36(3):273-278. doi: 10.1007/s10565-019-09502-7. Epub 2019 Nov 22.
116 Zidovudine induces S-phase arrest and cell cycle gene expression changes in human cells. Mutagenesis. 2005 Mar;20(2):139-46. doi: 10.1093/mutage/gei019. Epub 2005 Mar 22.
117 Cannabidiol Activates Neuronal Precursor Genes in Human Gingival Mesenchymal Stromal Cells. J Cell Biochem. 2017 Jun;118(6):1531-1546. doi: 10.1002/jcb.25815. Epub 2016 Dec 29.
118 Gene expression profiles with activation of the estrogen receptor alpha-selective estrogen receptor modulator complex in breast cancer cells expressing wild-type estrogen receptor. Cancer Res. 2002 Aug 1;62(15):4419-26.
119 Leptomycin B reduces primary and acquired resistance of gefitinib in lung cancer cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2017 Nov 15;335:16-27. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2017.09.017. Epub 2017 Sep 21.
120 BMN 673 (talazoparib): A potent PARP inhibitor for triple negative breast cancer with different genetic profile. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2019 May;33(5):e22286. doi: 10.1002/jbt.22286. Epub 2019 Jan 23.
121 Gene expression after treatment with hydrogen peroxide, menadione, or t-butyl hydroperoxide in breast cancer cells. Cancer Res. 2002 Nov 1;62(21):6246-54.
122 Bexarotene activates the p53/p73 pathway in human cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Br J Dermatol. 2009 Mar;160(3):519-26. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2008.08931.x. Epub 2008 Nov 25.
123 Glucocorticoids induce G1 arrest of lymphoblastic cells through retinoblastoma protein Rb1 dephosphorylation in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia in vivo. Cancer Biol Ther. 2004 May;3(5):470-6. doi: 10.4161/cbt.3.5.838. Epub 2004 May 9.
124 Utilization of CDKN1A/p21 gene for class discrimination of DNA damage-induced clastogenicity. Toxicology. 2014 Jan 6;315:8-16. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2013.10.009. Epub 2013 Nov 6.
125 Editor's Highlight: Modeling Compound-Induced Fibrogenesis In Vitro Using Three-Dimensional Bioprinted Human Liver Tissues. Toxicol Sci. 2016 Dec;154(2):354-367. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfw169. Epub 2016 Sep 7.
126 Comparison of the antifibrotic effects of the pan-histone deacetylase-inhibitor panobinostat versus the IPF-drug pirfenidone in fibroblasts from patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. PLoS One. 2018 Nov 27;13(11):e0207915. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0207915. eCollection 2018.
127 Arsenic trioxide inhibits the differentiation of fibroblasts to myofibroblasts through nuclear factor erythroid 2-like 2 (NFE2L2) protein and the Smad2/3 pathway. J Cell Physiol. 2019 Mar;234(3):2606-2617. doi: 10.1002/jcp.27073. Epub 2018 Oct 14.
128 Targeting the myofibroblast genetic switch: inhibitors of myocardin-related transcription factor/serum response factor-regulated gene transcription prevent fibrosis in a murine model of skin injury. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2014 Jun;349(3):480-6. doi: 10.1124/jpet.114.213520. Epub 2014 Apr 4.
129 THC exposure of human iPSC neurons impacts genes associated with neuropsychiatric disorders. Transl Psychiatry. 2018 Apr 25;8(1):89. doi: 10.1038/s41398-018-0137-3.
130 Proteomics analysis of the proliferative effect of low-dose ouabain on human endothelial cells. Biol Pharm Bull. 2007 Feb;30(2):247-53. doi: 10.1248/bpb.30.247.
131 NRF2 transcriptionally activates the heat shock factor 1 promoter under oxidative stress and affects survival and migration potential of MCF7 cells. J Biol Chem. 2018 Dec 14;293(50):19303-19316. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA118.003376. Epub 2018 Oct 11.
132 Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs inhibit the expression of cytokines and induce HSP70 in human monocytes. Cytokine. 1999 May;11(5):347-58. doi: 10.1006/cyto.1998.0437.
133 Simvastatin induces heat shock factor 1 in vascular endothelial cells. Atherosclerosis. 2006 Oct;188(2):265-73. doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2005.10.045. Epub 2005 Dec 20.
134 Integrating multiple omics to unravel mechanisms of Cyclosporin A induced hepatotoxicity in vitro. Toxicol In Vitro. 2015 Apr;29(3):489-501.
135 Stem cell transcriptome responses and corresponding biomarkers that indicate the transition from adaptive responses to cytotoxicity. Chem Res Toxicol. 2017 Apr 17;30(4):905-922.
136 Acute hypersensitivity of pluripotent testicular cancer-derived embryonal carcinoma to low-dose 5-aza deoxycytidine is associated with global DNA Damage-associated p53 activation, anti-pluripotency and DNA demethylation. PLoS One. 2012;7(12):e53003. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0053003. Epub 2012 Dec 27.
137 Activation of AIFM2 enhances apoptosis of human lung cancer cells undergoing toxicological stress. Toxicol Lett. 2016 Sep 6;258:227-236.
138 Prenatal arsenic exposure and the epigenome: identifying sites of 5-methylcytosine alterations that predict functional changes in gene expression in newborn cord blood and subsequent birth outcomes. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Jan;143(1):97-106. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfu210. Epub 2014 Oct 10.