General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTBLO7RW)

DOT Name Transmembrane emp24 domain-containing protein 2 (TMED2)
Synonyms Membrane protein p24A; p24; p24 family protein beta-1; p24beta1
Gene Name TMED2
Related Disease
Neoplasm ( )
Adenocarcinoma ( )
Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma ( )
Breast cancer ( )
Breast carcinoma ( )
Chorioamnionitis ( )
Chronic fatigue syndrome ( )
Colon carcinoma ( )
Cytomegalovirus infection ( )
Epithelial ovarian cancer ( )
Hepatitis D virus infection ( )
Immunodeficiency ( )
Influenza ( )
Large cell lymphoma ( )
Leukemia ( )
Lymphoma ( )
Mental disorder ( )
Myelopathy ( )
Myocardial ischemia ( )
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease ( )
Ovarian cancer ( )
Ovarian neoplasm ( )
Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy ( )
Pulmonary disease ( )
Schizophrenia ( )
Sjogren syndrome ( )
Spastic paralysis ( )
T-cell leukaemia ( )
Urticaria ( )
Vibrio cholerae infection ( )
Choriocarcinoma ( )
Neuroblastoma ( )
Tuberculosis ( )
Malaria ( )
Mood disorder ( )
Psychotic disorder ( )
Rheumatoid arthritis ( )
UniProt ID
TMED2_HUMAN
3D Structure
Download
2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
PDB ID
5AZW
Pfam ID
PF01105
Sequence
MVTLAELLVLLAALLATVSGYFVSIDAHAEECFFERVTSGTKMGLIFEVAEGGFLDIDVE
ITGPDNKGIYKGDRESSGKYTFAAHMDGTYKFCFSNRMSTMTPKIVMFTIDIGEAPKGQD
METEAHQNKLEEMINELAVAMTAVKHEQEYMEVRERIHRAINDNTNSRVVLWSFFEALVL
VAMTLGQIYYLKRFFEVRRVV
Function
Involved in vesicular protein trafficking. Mainly functions in the early secretory pathway but also in post-Golgi membranes. Thought to act as cargo receptor at the lumenal side for incorporation of secretory cargo molecules into transport vesicles and to be involved in vesicle coat formation at the cytoplasmic side. In COPII vesicle-mediated anterograde transport involved in the transport of GPI-anchored proteins and proposed to act together with TMED10 as their cargo receptor; the function specifically implies SEC24C and SEC24D of the COPII vesicle coat and lipid raft-like microdomains of the ER. Recognizes GPI anchors structural remodeled in the ER by PGAP1 and MPPE1. In COPI vesicle-mediated retrograde transport inhibits the GTPase-activating activity of ARFGAP1 towards ARF1 thus preventing immature uncoating and allowing cargo selection to take place. Involved in trafficking of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). Regulates F2RL1, OPRM1 and P2RY4 exocytic trafficking from the Golgi to the plasma membrane thus contributing to receptor resensitization. Facilitates CASR maturation and stabilization in the early secretory pathway and increases CASR plasma membrane targeting. Proposed to be involved in organization of intracellular membranes such as the maintenance of the Golgi apparatus. May also play a role in the biosynthesis of secreted cargo such as eventual processing.
Reactome Pathway
COPII-mediated vesicle transport (R-HSA-204005 )
Cargo concentration in the ER (R-HSA-5694530 )
COPI-mediated anterograde transport (R-HSA-6807878 )
COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic (R-HSA-6811434 )
Pre-NOTCH Processing in Golgi (R-HSA-1912420 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

37 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Neoplasm DISZKGEW Definitive Altered Expression [1]
Adenocarcinoma DIS3IHTY Strong Altered Expression [2]
Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma DIS882XU Strong Biomarker [3]
Breast cancer DIS7DPX1 Strong Posttranslational Modification [4]
Breast carcinoma DIS2UE88 Strong Posttranslational Modification [4]
Chorioamnionitis DISL1D9U Strong Altered Expression [5]
Chronic fatigue syndrome DIS34WJ5 Strong Biomarker [6]
Colon carcinoma DISJYKUO Strong Biomarker [7]
Cytomegalovirus infection DISCEMGC Strong Altered Expression [8]
Epithelial ovarian cancer DIS56MH2 Strong Biomarker [9]
Hepatitis D virus infection DISESSLZ Strong Biomarker [10]
Immunodeficiency DIS093I0 Strong Biomarker [11]
Influenza DIS3PNU3 Strong Biomarker [12]
Large cell lymphoma DISYZHCP Strong Altered Expression [1]
Leukemia DISNAKFL Strong Biomarker [13]
Lymphoma DISN6V4S Strong Biomarker [14]
Mental disorder DIS3J5R8 Strong Biomarker [15]
Myelopathy DISXV8FG Strong Biomarker [16]
Myocardial ischemia DISFTVXF Strong Biomarker [17]
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease DISDG1NL Strong Biomarker [18]
Ovarian cancer DISZJHAP Strong Biomarker [9]
Ovarian neoplasm DISEAFTY Strong Biomarker [9]
Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy DISX02WS Strong Biomarker [19]
Pulmonary disease DIS6060I Strong Altered Expression [20]
Schizophrenia DISSRV2N Strong Biomarker [15]
Sjogren syndrome DISUBX7H Strong Biomarker [21]
Spastic paralysis DISVQ6I2 Strong Biomarker [16]
T-cell leukaemia DISJ6YIF Strong Biomarker [3]
Urticaria DIS9WQAI Strong Altered Expression [22]
Vibrio cholerae infection DISW7E3U Strong Biomarker [23]
Choriocarcinoma DISDBVNL moderate Altered Expression [24]
Neuroblastoma DISVZBI4 moderate Genetic Variation [25]
Tuberculosis DIS2YIMD moderate Biomarker [14]
Malaria DISQ9Y50 Limited Biomarker [26]
Mood disorder DISLVMWO Limited Altered Expression [27]
Psychotic disorder DIS4UQOT Limited Biomarker [27]
Rheumatoid arthritis DISTSB4J Limited Altered Expression [28]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 37 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
11 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Approved Ciclosporin increases the expression of Transmembrane emp24 domain-containing protein 2 (TMED2). [29]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Approved Cupric Sulfate decreases the expression of Transmembrane emp24 domain-containing protein 2 (TMED2). [30]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Approved Estradiol increases the expression of Transmembrane emp24 domain-containing protein 2 (TMED2). [31]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Approved Ivermectin decreases the expression of Transmembrane emp24 domain-containing protein 2 (TMED2). [32]
Marinol DM70IK5 Approved Marinol decreases the expression of Transmembrane emp24 domain-containing protein 2 (TMED2). [33]
PMID28460551-Compound-2 DM4DOUB Patented PMID28460551-Compound-2 increases the expression of Transmembrane emp24 domain-containing protein 2 (TMED2). [35]
THAPSIGARGIN DMDMQIE Preclinical THAPSIGARGIN increases the expression of Transmembrane emp24 domain-containing protein 2 (TMED2). [36]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A increases the expression of Transmembrane emp24 domain-containing protein 2 (TMED2). [37]
Formaldehyde DM7Q6M0 Investigative Formaldehyde decreases the expression of Transmembrane emp24 domain-containing protein 2 (TMED2). [38]
chloropicrin DMSGBQA Investigative chloropicrin decreases the expression of Transmembrane emp24 domain-containing protein 2 (TMED2). [39]
methyl p-hydroxybenzoate DMO58UW Investigative methyl p-hydroxybenzoate increases the expression of Transmembrane emp24 domain-containing protein 2 (TMED2). [40]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 11 Drug(s)
1 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene decreases the methylation of Transmembrane emp24 domain-containing protein 2 (TMED2). [34]
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References

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11 Seroprevalence of hepatitis B, hepatitis C, human immunodeficiency virus, Treponema pallidum, and co-infections among blood donors in Kyrgyzstan: a retrospective analysis (2013-2015).Infect Dis Poverty. 2017 Feb 21;6(1):45. doi: 10.1186/s40249-017-0255-9.
12 IL-13 acutely augments HIV-specific and recall responses from HIV-1-infected subjects in vitro by modulating monocytes.J Immunol. 2005 Oct 15;175(8):5532-40. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.175.8.5532.
13 Lack of BLV and PTLV DNA sequences in the majority of patients with large granular lymphocyte leukaemia.Br J Haematol. 2000 Apr;109(1):64-70. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2141.2000.01972.x.
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18 Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in mice with heterozygous mutation in TMED2.PLoS One. 2017 Aug 10;12(8):e0182995. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0182995. eCollection 2017.
19 Detection of HIV-1 Tat and JCV capsid protein, VP1, in AIDS brain with progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy.J Neurovirol. 2000 Jun;6(3):221-8. doi: 10.3109/13550280009015824.
20 Mycobacterium tuberculosis enhances human immunodeficiency virus-1 replication in the lung.Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1997 Mar;155(3):996-1003. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.155.3.9117038.
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23 Immunogenicity and virulence of attenuated vaccinia virus Tian Tan encoding HIV-1 muti-epitope genes, p24 and cholera toxin B subunit in mice.J Virol Methods. 2015 Jul;219:1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jviromet.2015.03.007. Epub 2015 Mar 20.
24 TMED2/p241 is expressed in all gestational stages of human placentas and in choriocarcinoma cell lines.Placenta. 2012 Mar;33(3):214-9. doi: 10.1016/j.placenta.2011.12.009. Epub 2011 Dec 31.
25 Two regions of deletion in 9p22- p24 in neuroblastoma are frequently observed in favorable tumors.Cancer Genet Cytogenet. 2002 May;135(1):42-7. doi: 10.1016/s0165-4608(01)00640-9.
26 Malaria infection induces virus expression in human immunodeficiency virus transgenic mice by CD4 T cell-dependent immune activation.J Infect Dis. 2001 Apr 15;183(8):1260-8. doi: 10.1086/319686. Epub 2001 Mar 9.
27 Detection of Borna disease virus p24 RNA in peripheral blood cells from Brazilian mood and psychotic disorder patients.J Affect Disord. 2006 Jan;90(1):43-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2005.10.008. Epub 2005 Dec 1.
28 Cellular basis and oncogene expression of rheumatoid joint destruction.Rheumatol Int. 1989;9(3-5):105-13. doi: 10.1007/BF00271866.
29 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
30 Physiological and toxicological transcriptome changes in HepG2 cells exposed to copper. Physiol Genomics. 2009 Aug 7;38(3):386-401.
31 Pleiotropic combinatorial transcriptomes of human breast cancer cells exposed to mixtures of dietary phytoestrogens. Food Chem Toxicol. 2009 Apr;47(4):787-95.
32 Quantitative proteomics reveals a broad-spectrum antiviral property of ivermectin, benefiting for COVID-19 treatment. J Cell Physiol. 2021 Apr;236(4):2959-2975. doi: 10.1002/jcp.30055. Epub 2020 Sep 22.
33 THC exposure of human iPSC neurons impacts genes associated with neuropsychiatric disorders. Transl Psychiatry. 2018 Apr 25;8(1):89. doi: 10.1038/s41398-018-0137-3.
34 Air pollution and DNA methylation alterations in lung cancer: A systematic and comparative study. Oncotarget. 2017 Jan 3;8(1):1369-1391. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.13622.
35 Cell-based two-dimensional morphological assessment system to predict cancer drug-induced cardiotoxicity using human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2019 Nov 15;383:114761. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2019.114761. Epub 2019 Sep 15.
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37 Identification of mechanisms of action of bisphenol a-induced human preadipocyte differentiation by transcriptional profiling. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2014 Nov;22(11):2333-43.
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39 Transcriptomic analysis of human primary bronchial epithelial cells after chloropicrin treatment. Chem Res Toxicol. 2015 Oct 19;28(10):1926-35.
40 Transcriptome dynamics of alternative splicing events revealed early phase of apoptosis induced by methylparaben in H1299 human lung carcinoma cells. Arch Toxicol. 2020 Jan;94(1):127-140. doi: 10.1007/s00204-019-02629-w. Epub 2019 Nov 20.