General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTUJHIJW)

DOT Name Neuroserpin (SERPINI1)
Synonyms Peptidase inhibitor 12; PI-12; Serpin I1
Gene Name SERPINI1
Related Disease
Adult glioblastoma ( )
Glioblastoma multiforme ( )
Progressive myoclonus epilepsy ( )
Action myoclonus-renal failure syndrome ( )
Alzheimer disease ( )
Brain cancer ( )
Brain disease ( )
Brain neoplasm ( )
Cerebral cavernous malformation ( )
Colorectal carcinoma ( )
Dementia ( )
Dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy ( )
Familial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodies ( )
Frontotemporal dementia ( )
Gastric cancer ( )
Hepatocellular carcinoma ( )
Lafora disease ( )
Neoplasm ( )
Pick disease ( )
Prostate cancer ( )
Prostate carcinoma ( )
Schizophrenia ( )
Status epilepticus seizure ( )
Unverricht-Lundborg syndrome ( )
Advanced cancer ( )
Pulmonary emphysema ( )
UniProt ID
NEUS_HUMAN
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
PDB ID
3F02; 3F5N; 3FGQ
Pfam ID
PF00079
Sequence
MAFLGLFSLLVLQSMATGATFPEEAIADLSVNMYNRLRATGEDENILFSPLSIALAMGMM
ELGAQGSTQKEIRHSMGYDSLKNGEEFSFLKEFSNMVTAKESQYVMKIANSLFVQNGFHV
NEEFLQMMKKYFNAAVNHVDFSQNVAVANYINKWVENNTNNLVKDLVSPRDFDAATYLAL
INAVYFKGNWKSQFRPENTRTFSFTKDDESEVQIPMMYQQGEFYYGEFSDGSNEAGGIYQ
VLEIPYEGDEISMMLVLSRQEVPLATLEPLVKAQLVEEWANSVKKQKVEVYLPRFTVEQE
IDLKDVLKALGITEIFIKDANLTGLSDNKEIFLSKAIHKSFLEVNEEGSEAAAVSGMIAI
SRMAVLYPQVIVDHPFFFLIRNRRTGTILFMGRVMHPETMNTSGHDFEEL
Function
Serine protease inhibitor that inhibits plasminogen activators and plasmin but not thrombin. May be involved in the formation or reorganization of synaptic connections as well as for synaptic plasticity in the adult nervous system. May protect neurons from cell damage by tissue-type plasminogen activator (Probable).
Tissue Specificity Detected in brain cortex and hippocampus pyramidal neurons (at protein level) . Detected in cerebrospinal fluid (at protein level) . Predominantly expressed in the brain .

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

26 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Adult glioblastoma DISVP4LU Definitive Biomarker [1]
Glioblastoma multiforme DISK8246 Definitive Biomarker [1]
Progressive myoclonus epilepsy DISAMCNS Definitive Autosomal dominant [2]
Action myoclonus-renal failure syndrome DISI2BZN Strong Biomarker [3]
Alzheimer disease DISF8S70 Strong Biomarker [4]
Brain cancer DISBKFB7 Strong Altered Expression [5]
Brain disease DIS6ZC3X Strong Genetic Variation [5]
Brain neoplasm DISY3EKS Strong Altered Expression [5]
Cerebral cavernous malformation DISLKNYA Strong Genetic Variation [6]
Colorectal carcinoma DIS5PYL0 Strong Biomarker [7]
Dementia DISXL1WY Strong Biomarker [8]
Dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy DISHWE0K Strong Biomarker [3]
Familial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodies DISNQHXO Strong Autosomal dominant [9]
Frontotemporal dementia DISKYHXL Strong Genetic Variation [10]
Gastric cancer DISXGOUK Strong Altered Expression [11]
Hepatocellular carcinoma DIS0J828 Strong Biomarker [12]
Lafora disease DIS83JHH Strong Biomarker [13]
Neoplasm DISZKGEW Strong Altered Expression [11]
Pick disease DISP6X50 Strong Genetic Variation [10]
Prostate cancer DISF190Y Strong Altered Expression [14]
Prostate carcinoma DISMJPLE Strong Altered Expression [14]
Schizophrenia DISSRV2N Strong Biomarker [15]
Status epilepticus seizure DISY3BIC Strong Genetic Variation [16]
Unverricht-Lundborg syndrome DISG4WLX Strong Genetic Variation [17]
Advanced cancer DISAT1Z9 moderate Biomarker [18]
Pulmonary emphysema DIS5M7HZ moderate Genetic Variation [19]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 26 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
22 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate increases the expression of Neuroserpin (SERPINI1). [20]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Approved Ciclosporin decreases the expression of Neuroserpin (SERPINI1). [21]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Approved Tretinoin increases the expression of Neuroserpin (SERPINI1). [22]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Approved Acetaminophen increases the expression of Neuroserpin (SERPINI1). [23]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Approved Doxorubicin increases the expression of Neuroserpin (SERPINI1). [24]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Approved Cupric Sulfate decreases the expression of Neuroserpin (SERPINI1). [25]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Approved Estradiol decreases the expression of Neuroserpin (SERPINI1). [26]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Approved Quercetin decreases the expression of Neuroserpin (SERPINI1). [27]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Approved Calcitriol decreases the expression of Neuroserpin (SERPINI1). [28]
Vorinostat DMWMPD4 Approved Vorinostat increases the expression of Neuroserpin (SERPINI1). [29]
Testosterone DM7HUNW Approved Testosterone decreases the expression of Neuroserpin (SERPINI1). [28]
Triclosan DMZUR4N Approved Triclosan decreases the expression of Neuroserpin (SERPINI1). [30]
Fluorouracil DMUM7HZ Approved Fluorouracil increases the expression of Neuroserpin (SERPINI1). [31]
Demecolcine DMCZQGK Approved Demecolcine increases the expression of Neuroserpin (SERPINI1). [32]
Urethane DM7NSI0 Phase 4 Urethane increases the expression of Neuroserpin (SERPINI1). [33]
Belinostat DM6OC53 Phase 2 Belinostat increases the expression of Neuroserpin (SERPINI1). [34]
PEITC DMOMN31 Phase 2 PEITC increases the expression of Neuroserpin (SERPINI1). [35]
(+)-JQ1 DM1CZSJ Phase 1 (+)-JQ1 increases the expression of Neuroserpin (SERPINI1). [36]
PMID28460551-Compound-2 DM4DOUB Patented PMID28460551-Compound-2 increases the expression of Neuroserpin (SERPINI1). [37]
Trichostatin A DM9C8NX Investigative Trichostatin A increases the expression of Neuroserpin (SERPINI1). [38]
Milchsaure DM462BT Investigative Milchsaure decreases the expression of Neuroserpin (SERPINI1). [39]
4-hydroxy-2-nonenal DM2LJFZ Investigative 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal decreases the expression of Neuroserpin (SERPINI1). [40]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 22 Drug(s)

References

1 Common variation in genes related to innate immunity and risk of adult glioma.Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2009 May;18(5):1651-8. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-08-1041.
2 Technical standards for the interpretation and reporting of constitutional copy-number variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) and the Clinical Genome Resource (ClinGen). Genet Med. 2020 Feb;22(2):245-257. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0686-8. Epub 2019 Nov 6.
3 A recurrent de novo mutation in KCNC1 causes progressive myoclonus epilepsy. Nat Genet. 2015 Jan;47(1):39-46. doi: 10.1038/ng.3144. Epub 2014 Nov 17.
4 Neuroserpin binds Abeta and is a neuroprotective component of amyloid plaques in Alzheimer disease.J Biol Chem. 2006 Sep 29;281(39):29268-77. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M600690200. Epub 2006 Jul 17.
5 c-Myc regulates the coordinated transcription of brain disease-related PDCD10-SERPINI1 bidirectional gene pair.Mol Cell Neurosci. 2009 Sep;42(1):23-32. doi: 10.1016/j.mcn.2009.05.001. Epub 2009 May 13.
6 CCM3/SERPINI1 bidirectional promoter variants in patients with cerebral cavernous malformations: a molecular and functional study.BMC Med Genet. 2016 Oct 13;17(1):74. doi: 10.1186/s12881-016-0332-0.
7 SERPINI1 regulates epithelial-mesenchymal transition in an orthotopic implantation model of colorectal cancer.Cancer Sci. 2016 May;107(5):619-28. doi: 10.1111/cas.12909. Epub 2016 Mar 28.
8 Identification of rare genetic variants in Italian patients with dementia by targeted gene sequencing.Neurobiol Aging. 2018 Jun;66:180.e23-180.e31. doi: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2018.02.006. Epub 2018 Feb 13.
9 Association between conformational mutations in neuroserpin and onset and severity of dementia. Lancet. 2002 Jun 29;359(9325):2242-7. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(02)09293-0.
10 Early onset autosomal dominant dementia with ataxia, extrapyramidal features, and epilepsy.Neurology. 2002 Mar 26;58(6):922-8. doi: 10.1212/wnl.58.6.922.
11 MicroRNA-21 inhibits Serpini1, a gene with novel tumour suppressive effects in gastric cancer.Dig Liver Dis. 2012 Jul;44(7):589-96. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2012.02.016. Epub 2012 Mar 28.
12 New genetic markers for diagnosis of hepatitis C related hepatocellular carcinoma in Egyptian patients.J Gastrointestin Liver Dis. 2013 Dec;22(4):419-25.
13 Persistent accumulation of unrepaired DNA damage in rat cortical neurons: nuclear organization and ChIP-seq analysis of damaged DNA.Acta Neuropathol Commun. 2018 Jul 26;6(1):68. doi: 10.1186/s40478-018-0573-6.
14 Neuroserpin (PI-12) is upregulated in high-grade prostate cancer and is associated with survival.Int J Cancer. 2005 Jul 20;115(6):911-6. doi: 10.1002/ijc.20967.
15 Gene expression of metabolic enzymes and a protease inhibitor in the prefrontal cortex are decreased in schizophrenia.Neurochem Res. 2004 Jun;29(6):1245-55. doi: 10.1023/b:nere.0000023611.99452.47.
16 Neuroserpin mutation causes electrical status epilepticus of slow-wave sleep.Neurology. 2008 Jul 1;71(1):64-6. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000316306.08751.28.
17 SERPINI1 pathogenic variants: An emerging cause of childhood-onset progressive myoclonic epilepsy.Am J Med Genet A. 2017 Sep;173(9):2456-2460. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.38317. Epub 2017 Jun 20.
18 In-depth characterization of the secretome of colorectal cancer metastatic cells identifies key proteins in cell adhesion, migration, and invasion.Mol Cell Proteomics. 2013 Jun;12(6):1602-20. doi: 10.1074/mcp.M112.022848. Epub 2013 Feb 26.
19 Cellular Models for the Serpinopathies.Methods Mol Biol. 2018;1826:109-121. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-8645-3_7.
20 The neuroprotective action of the mood stabilizing drugs lithium chloride and sodium valproate is mediated through the up-regulation of the homeodomain protein Six1. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2009 Feb 15;235(1):124-34.
21 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
22 Development of a neural teratogenicity test based on human embryonic stem cells: response to retinoic acid exposure. Toxicol Sci. 2011 Dec;124(2):370-7.
23 Gene expression analysis of precision-cut human liver slices indicates stable expression of ADME-Tox related genes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2011 May 15;253(1):57-69.
24 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
25 Physiological and toxicological transcriptome changes in HepG2 cells exposed to copper. Physiol Genomics. 2009 Aug 7;38(3):386-401.
26 17-Estradiol Activates HSF1 via MAPK Signaling in ER-Positive Breast Cancer Cells. Cancers (Basel). 2019 Oct 11;11(10):1533. doi: 10.3390/cancers11101533.
27 Comparison of phenotypic and transcriptomic effects of false-positive genotoxins, true genotoxins and non-genotoxins using HepG2 cells. Mutagenesis. 2011 Sep;26(5):593-604.
28 Effects of 1alpha,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 and testosterone on miRNA and mRNA expression in LNCaP cells. Mol Cancer. 2011 May 18;10:58.
29 Definition of transcriptome-based indices for quantitative characterization of chemically disturbed stem cell development: introduction of the STOP-Toxukn and STOP-Toxukk tests. Arch Toxicol. 2017 Feb;91(2):839-864.
30 Transcriptome and DNA methylome dynamics during triclosan-induced cardiomyocyte differentiation toxicity. Stem Cells Int. 2018 Oct 29;2018:8608327.
31 Evaluation of developmental toxicity using undifferentiated human embryonic stem cells. J Appl Toxicol. 2015 Feb;35(2):205-18.
32 Characterization of formaldehyde's genotoxic mode of action by gene expression analysis in TK6 cells. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Nov;87(11):1999-2012.
33 Ethyl carbamate induces cell death through its effects on multiple metabolic pathways. Chem Biol Interact. 2017 Nov 1;277:21-32.
34 A transcriptome-based classifier to identify developmental toxicants by stem cell testing: design, validation and optimization for histone deacetylase inhibitors. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Sep;89(9):1599-618.
35 Phenethyl isothiocyanate alters the gene expression and the levels of protein associated with cell cycle regulation in human glioblastoma GBM 8401 cells. Environ Toxicol. 2017 Jan;32(1):176-187.
36 BET bromodomain inhibition as a therapeutic strategy to target c-Myc. Cell. 2011 Sep 16;146(6):904-17.
37 Cell-based two-dimensional morphological assessment system to predict cancer drug-induced cardiotoxicity using human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2019 Nov 15;383:114761. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2019.114761. Epub 2019 Sep 15.
38 From transient transcriptome responses to disturbed neurodevelopment: role of histone acetylation and methylation as epigenetic switch between reversible and irreversible drug effects. Arch Toxicol. 2014 Jul;88(7):1451-68.
39 Transcriptional profiling of lactic acid treated reconstructed human epidermis reveals pathways underlying stinging and itch. Toxicol In Vitro. 2019 Jun;57:164-173.
40 Microarray analysis of H2O2-, HNE-, or tBH-treated ARPE-19 cells. Free Radic Biol Med. 2002 Nov 15;33(10):1419-32.