General Information of Disease (ID: DIS53JH9)

Disease Name Neurofibromatosis type 1
Synonyms
neurofibromatosis, type I; neurofibromatosis type 1 microdeletion syndrome; von Reklinghausen disease; Recklinghausen's disease; Von Recklinghausen disease; neurofibromatosis, peripheral type; type 1 neurofibromatosis; neurofibromatosis; NF1; neurofibromatosis 1; neurofibromatosis, type 1; Neurofibromatosis 1; neurofibromatosis type i; neurofibromatosis type 1; peripheral neurofibromatosis; Nf1-Microdeletion syndrome
Disease Class LD2D: Phakomatoses/hamartoneoplastic syndrome
Definition A clinically heterogeneous, neurocutaneous genetic disorder characterized by cafe-au-lait spots, iris Lisch nodules, axillary and inguinal freckling, and multiple neurofibromas.
Disease Hierarchy
DIS5N2R6: Neurofibromatosis
DIS2IQBH: Neurocristopathy
DISPAV44: RASopathy
DIS7GG31: Developmental defect during embryogenesis
DIS53JH9: Neurofibromatosis type 1
ICD Code
ICD-11
ICD-11: LD2D.10
ICD-10
ICD-10: Q85.0
Expand ICD-11
'LD2D.10
Expand ICD-10
'Q85.0
Disease Identifiers
MONDO ID
MONDO_0018975
MESH ID
D009456
UMLS CUI
C0027831
OMIM ID
162200
MedGen ID
18013
Orphanet ID
636
SNOMED CT ID
92824003

Drug-Interaction Atlas (DIA) of This Disease

Drug-Interaction Atlas (DIA)
This Disease is Treated as An Indication in 1 Approved Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Drug Type REF
Pexidartinib DMS2J0Z Approved NA [1]
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This Disease is Treated as An Indication in 1 Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Drug Type REF
Selumetinib DMC7W6R Phase 3 Small molecular drug [2]
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Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This Disease

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
This Disease Is Related to 25 DTT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DTT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
ASIC2 TTVMWLP moderate Genetic Variation [3]
CNTN2 TT2Z1WB moderate Genetic Variation [4]
METAP2 TTZL0OI moderate Biomarker [5]
MYH2 TTBIL13 moderate Biomarker [6]
PGD TTZ3IFB moderate Genetic Variation [7]
RPS6KA1 TTIXKA4 moderate Biomarker [8]
TBL1XR1 TTYXT16 moderate Biomarker [9]
VEGFB TTPJQHE moderate Biomarker [10]
DPYSL2 TTZCW3T Strong Biomarker [11]
EED TTFNJ4R Strong Biomarker [12]
GFAP TTI6FFX Strong Biomarker [13]
MAP2K7 TT6QY3J Strong Biomarker [14]
MDK TTV8UE7 Strong Altered Expression [15]
MLH1 TTISG27 Strong Genetic Variation [16]
MRC1 TTKV8W5 Strong Genetic Variation [17]
NF2 TTZIK7P Strong Biomarker [18]
PAK1 TTFN95D Strong Biomarker [19]
PDGFRA TT8FYO9 Strong Altered Expression [20]
PNMT TT0NZIC Strong Altered Expression [21]
RGS6 TTJ96M8 Strong Biomarker [22]
RNMT TTG45HY Strong Biomarker [23]
SDHD TTVH9W8 Strong Biomarker [24]
THRA TTTSEPU Strong Biomarker [25]
TPT1 TT3PTB6 Strong Biomarker [26]
VCP TTHNLSB Strong Biomarker [27]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 25 DTT(s)
This Disease Is Related to 2 DME Molecule(s)
Gene Name DME ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
VARS1 DEUPF5K Limited Biomarker [26]
APRT DE2MV1R Strong Genetic Variation [28]
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This Disease Is Related to 66 DOT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DOT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
DIAPH2 OTBEYFEZ Limited Biomarker [26]
HSD17B6 OTSB55D2 Limited Altered Expression [29]
MSH6 OT46FP09 Limited Genetic Variation [30]
SHROOM2 OTZ2FJ7Q Limited Biomarker [31]
SKI OT4KJ8F6 Limited Genetic Variation [31]
TCP1 OT1MGUX9 Limited Altered Expression [29]
ADAP2 OTGQ8UH7 moderate Genetic Variation [32]
ADCY8 OTR1WCZX moderate Biomarker [33]
ALDH1L1 OT15HOJX moderate Biomarker [34]
ATAD5 OTI8ABKF moderate Biomarker [35]
CELF1 OT6JQ5RS moderate Biomarker [36]
CITED2 OT812TV7 moderate Genetic Variation [37]
CNNM4 OTUXJRM1 moderate Genetic Variation [38]
CRABP2 OTY01V9G moderate Biomarker [39]
CRTAC1 OT4PGEVE moderate Genetic Variation [40]
ESCO1 OTZ9P12A moderate Biomarker [41]
FHDC1 OTMMV8ZN moderate Biomarker [42]
FOXG1 OTAW57J4 moderate Biomarker [43]
IMMT OTBDSLE7 moderate Biomarker [44]
KIAA1549 OTA5B18F moderate Altered Expression [45]
KIR2DL5A OT09FZE1 moderate Biomarker [46]
KIR2DL5B OTSV0JL9 moderate Biomarker [46]
LRRC37A OT41U0KO moderate Biomarker [47]
LRRC37A2 OT9UI93T moderate Biomarker [47]
LRRC37A3 OT0ZXWFF moderate Biomarker [47]
LSM2 OTHL77NY moderate Biomarker [48]
MAF OT1GR3IZ moderate Biomarker [49]
MATN2 OTVDR68G moderate Biomarker [50]
MEX3D OTAUWRK7 moderate Altered Expression [51]
NFIA OTDHQ9CG moderate Biomarker [41]
NFIB OTX94PD0 moderate Biomarker [41]
OLIG2 OTMCN6D3 moderate Biomarker [13]
PAX7 OTDMQRPO moderate Genetic Variation [52]
PICALM OTQVRPMQ moderate Biomarker [53]
RASA2 OTL06RG2 moderate Altered Expression [54]
RHEB OTFLTSEC moderate Biomarker [55]
RNF135 OT18NH5N moderate Genetic Variation [56]
RNF213 OT4OVE9O moderate Genetic Variation [57]
RPTOR OT4TQZ9F moderate Genetic Variation [58]
SERPINF2 OTZGAF8B moderate Biomarker [59]
SH3BP2 OT90JNBS moderate Genetic Variation [60]
SNAP91 OTE3EXWZ moderate Biomarker [53]
THSD7A OT7249HH moderate Biomarker [61]
TIA1 OTGPN3P8 moderate Biomarker [36]
TIAL1 OTV2KFZH moderate Biomarker [36]
TLK2 OTZ09CG8 moderate Biomarker [62]
TNXB OTVBWAV5 moderate Altered Expression [63]
APOBEC1 OTY8QX2R Strong Altered Expression [64]
ATRX OT77RSQW Strong Genetic Variation [14]
BLVRB OTHCFN2C Strong Genetic Variation [65]
CCN5 OTADU8JJ Strong Biomarker [66]
CRYBA1 OT8617WJ Strong Biomarker [25]
DACH1 OTMKNAGG Strong Genetic Variation [67]
EVI2A OTR8RUXQ Strong Biomarker [68]
LRRC37B OTSHNSPP Strong Biomarker [69]
MAGEB2 OTAGUVU5 Strong Altered Expression [70]
MFAP1 OTZN4FT3 Strong Genetic Variation [28]
NFIC OTLMCUIB Strong Biomarker [41]
NFIX OT1DPZAE Strong Biomarker [41]
NMS OTFYS4LO Strong Biomarker [71]
OMG OTXA5C6L Strong Genetic Variation [72]
PACC1 OTKBS8CC Strong Genetic Variation [73]
SDHB OTRE1M1T Strong Biomarker [24]
SDHC OTC8G2MX Strong Biomarker [24]
SUZ12 OT655XF8 Strong Genetic Variation [74]
NF1 OTC29NHH Definitive Autosomal dominant [75]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 66 DOT(s)

References

1 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
2 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
3 Absence of cutaneous neurofibromas in an NF1 patient with an atypical deletion partially overlapping the common 1.4 Mb microdeleted region.Am J Med Genet A. 2008 Mar 15;146A(6):691-9. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.32045.
4 Repression of the NF1 gene by Tax may expain the development of neurofibromas in human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 transgenic mice.J Virol. 1996 May;70(5):3280-5. doi: 10.1128/JVI.70.5.3280-3285.1996.
5 Cerebrospinal fluid proteomic analysis reveals dysregulation of methionine aminopeptidase-2 expression in human and mouse neurofibromatosis 1-associated glioma.Cancer Res. 2005 Nov 1;65(21):9843-50. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-1842.
6 Regional mapping panel for human chromosome 17: application to neurofibromatosis type 1.Genomics. 1987 Dec;1(4):374-81. doi: 10.1016/0888-7543(87)90042-5.
7 Single-sperm analysis for haplotype construction of de-novo paternal mutations: application to PGD for neurofibromatosis type 1.Hum Reprod. 2006 Aug;21(8):2047-51. doi: 10.1093/humrep/del064. Epub 2006 May 31.
8 c-Fms signaling mediates neurofibromatosis Type-1 osteoclast gain-in-functions.PLoS One. 2012;7(11):e46900. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0046900. Epub 2012 Nov 7.
9 The kelch proteins Gpb1 and Gpb2 inhibit Ras activity via association with the yeast RasGAP neurofibromin homologs Ira1 and Ira2.Mol Cell. 2006 Jun 23;22(6):819-830. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2006.05.011.
10 Gene expression profiling of metastatic brain cancer.Oncol Rep. 2007 Aug;18(2):321-8.
11 CRMP2 is necessary for Neurofibromatosis type 1 related pain.Channels (Austin). 2018 Jan 1;12(1):47-50. doi: 10.1080/19336950.2017.1370524.
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13 The cell of origin dictates the temporal course of neurofibromatosis-1 (Nf1) low-grade glioma formation.Oncotarget. 2017 Jul 18;8(29):47206-47215. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.17589.
14 An update on the central nervous system manifestations of neurofibromatosis type 1.Acta Neuropathol. 2020 Apr;139(4):625-641. doi: 10.1007/s00401-019-02002-2. Epub 2019 Apr 8.
15 Circulating growth factor levels are associated with tumorigenesis in neurofibromatosis type 1.Clin Cancer Res. 2004 Sep 1;10(17):5677-83. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-03-0769.
16 Homozygosity at variant MLH1 can lead to secondary mutation in NF1, neurofibromatosis type I and early onset leukemia.Mutat Res. 2008 Jan 1;637(1-2):209-14. doi: 10.1016/j.mrfmmm.2007.08.003. Epub 2007 Aug 9.
17 Gastrointestinal Findings in the Largest Series of Patients With Hereditary Biallelic Mismatch Repair Deficiency Syndrome: Report from the International Consortium.Am J Gastroenterol. 2016 Feb;111(2):275-84. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2015.392. Epub 2016 Jan 5.
18 NF2/Merlin suppresses proliferation and induces apoptosis in colorectal cancer cells.Front Biosci (Landmark Ed). 2020 Jan 1;25(3):513-525. doi: 10.2741/4817.
19 A computational approach to explore and identify potential herbal inhibitors for the p21-activated kinase 1 (PAK1).J Biomol Struct Dyn. 2020 Aug;38(12):3514-3526. doi: 10.1080/07391102.2019.1659855. Epub 2019 Sep 5.
20 Overexpression of PDGFRA cooperates with loss of NF1 and p53 to accelerate the molecular pathogenesis of malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors.Oncogene. 2017 Feb 23;36(8):1058-1068. doi: 10.1038/onc.2016.269. Epub 2016 Aug 1.
21 PRECISION MEDICINE: AN UPDATE ON GENOTYPE/BIOCHEMICAL PHENOTYPE RELATIONSHIPS IN PHEOCHROMOCYTOMA/PARAGANGLIOMA PATIENTS.Endocr Pract. 2017 Jun;23(6):690-704. doi: 10.4158/EP161718.RA. Epub 2017 Mar 23.
22 Clinical characteristics and NF1 gene mutation analysis of three successive generations in three different Indian families with neurofibromatosis type 1 and peripheral nerve sheath tumours.J Clin Neurosci. 2018 Jul;53:62-68. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2018.04.006. Epub 2018 Apr 19.
23 Stable inheritance of the CMT1A DNA duplication in two patients with CMT1 and NF1.Am J Med Genet. 1993 Jan 1;45(1):92-6. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.1320450122.
24 Genotype-phenotype correlation in paediatric pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma: a single centre experience from India.J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2017 May 1;30(5):575-581. doi: 10.1515/jpem-2016-0375.
25 Physical mapping of the von Recklinghausen neurofibromatosis region on chromosome 17.Am J Hum Genet. 1989 Jan;44(1):58-67.
26 Identification of a Specific Translational Machinery via TCTP-EF1A2 Interaction Regulating NF1-associated Tumor Growth by Affinity Purification and Data-independent Mass Spectrometry Acquisition (AP-DIA).Mol Cell Proteomics. 2019 Feb;18(2):245-262. doi: 10.1074/mcp.RA118.001014. Epub 2018 Oct 31.
27 From neurodevelopment to neurodegeneration: the interaction of neurofibromin and valosin-containing protein/p97 in regulation of dendritic spine formation.J Biomed Sci. 2012 Mar 26;19(1):33. doi: 10.1186/1423-0127-19-33.
28 One NF1 Mutation may Conceal Another.Genes (Basel). 2019 Aug 22;10(9):633. doi: 10.3390/genes10090633.
29 Heat shock factor 1 (HSF1)-targeted anticancer therapeutics: overview of current preclinical progress.Expert Opin Ther Targets. 2019 May;23(5):369-377. doi: 10.1080/14728222.2019.1602119. Epub 2019 Apr 7.
30 Delineating a new feature of constitutional mismatch repair deficiency (CMMRD) syndrome: breast cancer.Fam Cancer. 2019 Jan;18(1):105-108. doi: 10.1007/s10689-018-0088-0.
31 Differences in MWCNT- and SWCNT-induced DNA methylation alterations in association with the nuclear deposition.Part Fibre Toxicol. 2018 Feb 9;15(1):11. doi: 10.1186/s12989-018-0244-6.
32 Identification of gene structure and subcellular localization of human centaurin alpha 2, and p42IP4, a family of two highly homologous, Ins 1,3,4,5-P4-/PtdIns 3,4,5-P3-binding, adapter proteins.J Neurochem. 2004 Jan;88(2):326-36. doi: 10.1046/j.1471-4159.2003.02143.x.
33 The cyclic AMP pathway is a sex-specific modifier of glioma risk in type I neurofibromatosis patients.Cancer Res. 2015 Jan 1;75(1):16-21. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-14-1891. Epub 2014 Nov 7.
34 Gene expression profiling of NF-1-associated and sporadic pilocytic astrocytoma identifies aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member L1 (ALDH1L1) as an underexpressed candidate biomarker in aggressive subtypes.J Neuropathol Exp Neurol. 2008 Dec;67(12):1194-204. doi: 10.1097/NEN.0b013e31818fbe1e.
35 Elg1, a central player in genome stability.Mutat Res Rev Mutat Res. 2015 Jan-Mar;763:267-79. doi: 10.1016/j.mrrev.2014.11.007. Epub 2014 Nov 24.
36 Alternative splicing of the neurofibromatosis type 1 pre-mRNA is regulated by the muscleblind-like proteins and the CUG-BP and ELAV-like factors.BMC Mol Biol. 2012 Dec 10;13:35. doi: 10.1186/1471-2199-13-35.
37 Visuoperceptual processing in children with neurofibromatosis type 1: True deficit or artefact?.Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet. 2017 Jun;174(4):342-358. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.b.32522.
38 Cone-rod dystrophy associated with amelogenesis imperfecta in a child with neurofibromatosis type 1.Ophthalmic Genet. 2012 Mar;33(1):34-8. doi: 10.3109/13816810.2011.592178. Epub 2011 Jul 5.
39 The Cellular Retinoic Acid Binding Protein 2 Promotes Survival of Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor Cells.Am J Pathol. 2017 Jul;187(7):1623-1632. doi: 10.1016/j.ajpath.2017.02.021. Epub 2017 May 11.
40 Glomus tumors in neurofibromatosis type 1: genetic, functional, and clinical evidence of a novel association.Cancer Res. 2009 Sep 15;69(18):7393-401. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-1752. Epub 2009 Sep 8.
41 Characterization and utilization of an international neurofibromatosis web-based, patient-entered registry: An observational study.PLoS One. 2017 Jun 23;12(6):e0178639. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0178639. eCollection 2017.
42 Evaluation of quality of life in adults with neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1) using the Impact of NF1 on Quality Of Life (INF1-QOL) questionnaire.Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2017 Feb 14;15(1):34. doi: 10.1186/s12955-017-0607-y.
43 An infant with MLH3 variants, FOXG1-duplication and multiple, benign cranial and spinal tumors: A clinical exome sequencing study.Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 2016 Feb;55(2):131-42. doi: 10.1002/gcc.22319. Epub 2015 Nov 6.
44 The motor protein kinesin-1 links neurofibromin and merlin in a common cellular pathway of neurofibromatosis.J Biol Chem. 2002 Oct 4;277(40):36909-12. doi: 10.1074/jbc.C200434200. Epub 2002 Aug 20.
45 The molecular and cell biology of pediatric low-grade gliomas.Oncogene. 2014 Apr 17;33(16):2019-26. doi: 10.1038/onc.2013.148. Epub 2013 Apr 29.
46 KIR2DL5 mutation and loss underlies sporadic dermal neurofibroma pathogenesis and growth.Oncotarget. 2017 Jul 18;8(29):47574-47585. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.17736.
47 A novel third type of recurrent NF1 microdeletion mediated by nonallelic homologous recombination between LRRC37B-containing low-copy repeats in 17q11.2.Hum Mutat. 2010 Jun;31(6):742-51. doi: 10.1002/humu.21254.
48 Low U1 snRNP dependence at the NF1 exon 29 donor splice site.FEBS J. 2009 Apr;276(7):2060-73. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-4658.2009.06941.x.
49 MAF mediates crosstalk between Ras-MAPK and mTOR signaling in NF1.Oncogene. 2014 Dec 4;33(49):5626-36. doi: 10.1038/onc.2013.506. Epub 2014 Feb 10.
50 Matrilin-2 expression distinguishes clinically relevant subsets of pilocytic astrocytoma.Neurology. 2006 Jan 10;66(1):127-30. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000188667.66646.1c.
51 Dysregulated gene expressions of MEX3D, FOS and BCL2 in human induced-neuronal (iN) cells from NF1 patients: a pilot study.Sci Rep. 2017 Oct 24;7(1):13905. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-14440-7.
52 Limitations of the Pax7-creER(T2) transgene for driving deletion of Nf1 in adult mouse muscle.Int J Dev Biol. 2017;61(8-9):531-536. doi: 10.1387/ijdb.170182as.
53 The first Slovak Legius syndrome patient carrying the SPRED1 gene mutation.Gen Physiol Biophys. 2017 Apr;36(2):205-210. doi: 10.4149/gpb_2016032. Epub 2017 Feb 2.
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55 Type I neurofibromatosis: a geno-oculo-dermatologic update.Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2012 Sep;23(5):364-72. doi: 10.1097/ICU.0b013e3283570127.
56 Identification of an atypical microdeletion generating the RNF135-SUZ12 chimeric gene and causing a position effect in an NF1 patient with overgrowth.Hum Genet. 2017 Oct;136(10):1329-1339. doi: 10.1007/s00439-017-1832-5. Epub 2017 Aug 3.
57 Association between moyamoya syndrome and the RNF213 c.14576G>A variant in patients with neurofibromatosis Type 1.J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2016 Jun;17(6):717-22. doi: 10.3171/2015.10.PEDS15537. Epub 2016 Feb 5.
58 Subependymal giant cell astrocytoma-like astrocytoma: a neoplasm with a distinct phenotype and frequent neurofibromatosis type-1-association.Mod Pathol. 2018 Dec;31(12):1787-1800. doi: 10.1038/s41379-018-0103-x. Epub 2018 Jul 4.
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60 Neurofibromatosis presenting with a cherubism phenotype.Eur J Pediatr. 2007 Sep;166(9):905-9. doi: 10.1007/s00431-006-0334-6. Epub 2006 Nov 21.
61 THSD7A-associated membranous nephropathy in a patient with neurofibromatosis type 1.Eur J Med Genet. 2018 Feb;61(2):84-88. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2017.10.014. Epub 2017 Oct 25.
62 Localization of the 17q breakpoint of a constitutional 1;17 translocation in a patient with neuroblastoma within a 25-kb segment located between the ACCN1 and TLK2 genes and near the distal breakpoints of two microdeletions in neurofibromatosis type 1 patients.Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 2002 Oct;35(2):113-20. doi: 10.1002/gcc.10034.
63 Microarray-based identification of tenascin C and tenascin XB, genes possibly involved in tumorigenesis associated with neurofibromatosis type 1.Clin Cancer Res. 2007 Jan 15;13(2 Pt 1):398-407. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-06-0182. Epub 2007 Jan 3.
64 C-->U editing of neurofibromatosis 1 mRNA occurs in tumors that express both the type II transcript and apobec-1, the catalytic subunit of the apolipoprotein B mRNA-editing enzyme.Am J Hum Genet. 2002 Jan;70(1):38-50. doi: 10.1086/337952. Epub 2001 Nov 27.
65 Exon trap analysis of a NF1 splice-site mutation in a chronic myelomonocytic leukemia patient.Leukemia. 1995 May;9(5):922-4.
66 Differential expression of CCN1/CYR61, CCN3/NOV, CCN4/WISP1, and CCN5/WISP2 in neurofibromatosis type 1 tumorigenesis.J Neuropathol Exp Neurol. 2010 Jan;69(1):60-9. doi: 10.1097/NEN.0b013e3181c79bff.
67 Inhibition of Eyes Absent Homolog 4 expression induces malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor necrosis.Oncogene. 2010 Jan 21;29(3):368-79. doi: 10.1038/onc.2009.360. Epub 2009 Nov 9.
68 Retroviral integration at the Evi-2 locus in BXH-2 myeloid leukemia cell lines disrupts Nf1 expression without changes in steady-state Ras-GTP levels.J Virol. 1995 Aug;69(8):5095-102. doi: 10.1128/JVI.69.8.5095-5102.1995.
69 Characterization of the nonallelic homologous recombination hotspot PRS3 associated with type-3 NF1 deletions.Hum Mutat. 2012 Feb;33(2):372-83. doi: 10.1002/humu.21644. Epub 2011 Dec 9.
70 Aberrant demethylation and expression of MAGEB2 in a subset of malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors from neurofibromatosis type 1.J Dermatol Sci. 2016 Feb;81(2):118-23. doi: 10.1016/j.jdermsci.2015.11.004. Epub 2015 Nov 28.
71 Characterization and chemosensitivity of two human malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumour cell lines derived from a patient with neurofibromatosis type 1.Virchows Arch. 1998 Nov;433(5):435-41. doi: 10.1007/s004280050271.
72 Detailed analysis of the oligodendrocyte myelin glycoprotein gene in four patients with neurofibromatosis 1 and primary progressive multiple sclerosis.J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2000 May;68(5):643-6. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.68.5.643.
73 Complete physical map and gene content of the human NF1 tumor suppressor region in human and mouse.Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 2003 Jun;37(2):111-20. doi: 10.1002/gcc.10206.
74 Emerging genotype-phenotype relationships in patients with large NF1 deletions. Hum Genet. 2017 Apr;136(4):349-376. doi: 10.1007/s00439-017-1766-y. Epub 2017 Feb 17.
75 Technical standards for the interpretation and reporting of constitutional copy-number variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) and the Clinical Genome Resource (ClinGen). Genet Med. 2020 Feb;22(2):245-257. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0686-8. Epub 2019 Nov 6.