General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OT0XT3JU)

DOT Name Ribulose-phosphate 3-epimerase (RPE)
Synonyms EC 5.1.3.1; Ribulose-5-phosphate-3-epimerase
Gene Name RPE
Related Disease
Neoplasm ( )
Paralysis ( )
Advanced cancer ( )
Atrial fibrillation ( )
Carcinoma of liver and intrahepatic biliary tract ( )
Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis ( )
CINCA syndrome ( )
Colon cancer ( )
Cytomegalovirus infection ( )
Diabetic macular edema ( )
Diabetic retinopathy ( )
Disorder of orbital region ( )
Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy ( )
Familial adenomatous polyposis ( )
Hamartoma ( )
Hepatocellular carcinoma ( )
Hereditary macular dystrophy ( )
Hypopigmentation of the skin ( )
Inherited retinal dystrophy ( )
Leber congenital amaurosis 1 ( )
Leber congenital amaurosis 2 ( )
Liver cancer ( )
Macular degeneration ( )
Myopia ( )
Proliferative diabetic retinopathy ( )
Proliferative vitreoretinopathy ( )
Retinitis pigmentosa ( )
Retinoblastoma ( )
Retinoschisis ( )
Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment ( )
Severe early-childhood-onset retinal dystrophy ( )
Sorsby fundus dystrophy ( )
Uveitis ( )
Vitelliform macular dystrophy ( )
Zika virus infection ( )
Cardiovascular disease ( )
Retinopathy ( )
Stargardt disease ( )
Melanoma ( )
Blindness ( )
Choroideremia ( )
Glycogen storage disease type II ( )
Helicoid peripapillary chorioretinal degeneration ( )
Non-insulin dependent diabetes ( )
UniProt ID
RPE_HUMAN
3D Structure
Download
2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
PDB ID
3OVP; 3OVQ; 3OVR; 3QC3
EC Number
5.1.3.1
Pfam ID
PF00834
Sequence
MASGCKIGPSILNSDLANLGAECLRMLDSGADYLHLDVMDGHFVPNITFGHPVVESLRKQ
LGQDPFFDMHMMVSKPEQWVKPMAVAGANQYTFHLEATENPGALIKDIRENGMKVGLAIK
PGTSVEYLAPWANQIDMALVMTVEPGFGGQKFMEDMMPKVHWLRTQFPSLDIEVDGGVGP
DTVHKCAEAGANMIVSGSAIMRSEDPRSVINLLRNVCSEAAQKRSLDR
Function Catalyzes the reversible epimerization of D-ribulose 5-phosphate to D-xylulose 5-phosphate.
KEGG Pathway
Pentose phosphate pathway (hsa00030 )
Pentose and glucuro.te interconversions (hsa00040 )
Metabolic pathways (hsa01100 )
Carbon metabolism (hsa01200 )
Biosynthesis of amino acids (hsa01230 )
Reactome Pathway
Pentose phosphate pathway (R-HSA-71336 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

44 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Neoplasm DISZKGEW Definitive Biomarker [1]
Paralysis DISF9I3O Definitive Biomarker [2]
Advanced cancer DISAT1Z9 Strong Biomarker [3]
Atrial fibrillation DIS15W6U Strong Biomarker [4]
Carcinoma of liver and intrahepatic biliary tract DIS8WA0W Strong Biomarker [5]
Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis DIST1OU2 Strong Altered Expression [6]
CINCA syndrome DISU6RZC Strong Genetic Variation [7]
Colon cancer DISVC52G Strong Biomarker [8]
Cytomegalovirus infection DISCEMGC Strong Altered Expression [9]
Diabetic macular edema DIS162FN Strong Biomarker [10]
Diabetic retinopathy DISHGUJM Strong Biomarker [11]
Disorder of orbital region DISH0ECJ Strong Biomarker [12]
Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy DISKFNCT Strong Genetic Variation [13]
Familial adenomatous polyposis DISW53RE Strong Biomarker [14]
Hamartoma DIS0I87H Strong Genetic Variation [15]
Hepatocellular carcinoma DIS0J828 Strong Biomarker [16]
Hereditary macular dystrophy DISEYSYY Strong Biomarker [17]
Hypopigmentation of the skin DIS39YKC Strong Biomarker [18]
Inherited retinal dystrophy DISGGL77 Strong Genetic Variation [19]
Leber congenital amaurosis 1 DISY2B33 Strong Genetic Variation [20]
Leber congenital amaurosis 2 DISF39MM Strong Biomarker [12]
Liver cancer DISDE4BI Strong Biomarker [5]
Macular degeneration DISLKKHD Strong Biomarker [21]
Myopia DISK5S60 Strong Biomarker [22]
Proliferative diabetic retinopathy DISQZ13G Strong Biomarker [23]
Proliferative vitreoretinopathy DISZTEK1 Strong Biomarker [24]
Retinitis pigmentosa DISCGPY8 Strong Biomarker [25]
Retinoblastoma DISVPNPB Strong Biomarker [26]
Retinoschisis DISTTWND Strong Biomarker [27]
Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment DISLE27J Strong Biomarker [28]
Severe early-childhood-onset retinal dystrophy DISFDRFO Strong Biomarker [29]
Sorsby fundus dystrophy DISFVBJE Strong Biomarker [13]
Uveitis DISV0RYS Strong Biomarker [30]
Vitelliform macular dystrophy DISEFYYN Strong Genetic Variation [31]
Zika virus infection DISQUCTY Strong Biomarker [32]
Cardiovascular disease DIS2IQDX moderate Biomarker [33]
Retinopathy DISB4B0F moderate Biomarker [34]
Stargardt disease DISPXOTO moderate Biomarker [35]
Melanoma DIS1RRCY Disputed Genetic Variation [36]
Blindness DISTIM10 Limited Genetic Variation [19]
Choroideremia DISH4N9B Limited Biomarker [37]
Glycogen storage disease type II DISXZPBC Limited Biomarker [36]
Helicoid peripapillary chorioretinal degeneration DISFSS5N Limited Biomarker [38]
Non-insulin dependent diabetes DISK1O5Z Limited Biomarker [33]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 44 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
9 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate increases the expression of Ribulose-phosphate 3-epimerase (RPE). [39]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Approved Tretinoin decreases the expression of Ribulose-phosphate 3-epimerase (RPE). [40]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Approved Acetaminophen decreases the expression of Ribulose-phosphate 3-epimerase (RPE). [41]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Approved Doxorubicin decreases the expression of Ribulose-phosphate 3-epimerase (RPE). [42]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Approved Ivermectin decreases the expression of Ribulose-phosphate 3-epimerase (RPE). [43]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Approved Quercetin decreases the expression of Ribulose-phosphate 3-epimerase (RPE). [44]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Approved Hydrogen peroxide increases the expression of Ribulose-phosphate 3-epimerase (RPE). [45]
PMID28460551-Compound-2 DM4DOUB Patented PMID28460551-Compound-2 increases the expression of Ribulose-phosphate 3-epimerase (RPE). [46]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A decreases the expression of Ribulose-phosphate 3-epimerase (RPE). [47]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 9 Drug(s)

References

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10 Aqueous humour concentrations of PEDF and Erythropoietin are not influenced by subthreshold micropulse laser treatment of diabetic macular edema.Biosci Rep. 2019 Jun 18;39(6):BSR20190328. doi: 10.1042/BSR20190328. Print 2019 Jun 28.
11 Opioid Receptor Agonism Preserves the Retinal Pigmented Epithelial Cell Tight Junctions and Ameliorates the Retinopathy in Experimental Diabetes.Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2019 Sep 3;60(12):3842-3853. doi: 10.1167/iovs.19-26761.
12 Targeted Multifunctional Lipid ECO Plasmid DNA Nanoparticles as Efficient Non-viral Gene Therapy for Leber's Congenital Amaurosis.Mol Ther Nucleic Acids. 2017 Jun 16;7:42-52. doi: 10.1016/j.omtn.2017.02.005. Epub 2017 Feb 28.
13 Drusen in patient-derived hiPSC-RPE models of macular dystrophies.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2017 Sep 26;114(39):E8214-E8223. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1710430114. Epub 2017 Sep 6.
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15 Peripapillary Versus Macular Combined Hamartoma of the Retina and Retinal Pigment Epithelium: Imaging Characteristics.Am J Ophthalmol. 2019 Apr;200:263-269. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2019.01.016. Epub 2019 Jan 26.
16 First Synthesis for Bis-Spirothiazolidine Derivatives as a Novel Heterocyclic Framework and Their Biological Activity.Mini Rev Med Chem. 2020;20(2):152-160. doi: 10.2174/1389557519666190920114852.
17 Early Onset Ultrastructural and Functional Defects in RPE and Photoreceptors of a Stargardt-Like Macular Dystrophy (STGD3) Transgenic Mouse Model.Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2015 Nov;56(12):7109-21. doi: 10.1167/iovs.15-17567.
18 Choroideremia: analysis of the retina from a female symptomatic carrier.Ophthalmic Genet. 2008 Sep;29(3):99-110. doi: 10.1080/13816810802206499.
19 Developing Cell-Based Therapies for RPE-Associated Degenerative Eye Diseases.Adv Exp Med Biol. 2019;1186:55-97. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-28471-8_3.
20 Leber's congenital amaurosis and the role of gene therapy in congenital retinal disorders.Int J Ophthalmol. 2017 Mar 18;10(3):480-484. doi: 10.18240/ijo.2017.03.24. eCollection 2017.
21 Protective Effect of Met12, a Small Peptide Inhibitor of Fas, on the Retinal Pigment Epithelium and Photoreceptor After Sodium Iodate Injury.Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2017 Mar 1;58(3):1801-1810. doi: 10.1167/iovs.16-21392.
22 Improving the structure-function relationship in glaucomatous and normative eyes by incorporating photoreceptor layer thickness.Sci Rep. 2018 Jul 11;8(1):10450. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-28821-z.
23 miRNA-451a regulates RPE function through promoting mitochondrial function in proliferative diabetic retinopathy.Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2019 Mar 1;316(3):E443-E452. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.00360.2018. Epub 2018 Dec 21.
24 Substance P prevents development of proliferative vitreoretinopathy in mice by modulating TNF-.Mol Vis. 2017 Dec 13;23:933-943. eCollection 2017.
25 A novel start codon mutation of the MERTK gene in a patient with retinitis pigmentosa.Mol Vis. 2016 Apr 21;22:342-51. eCollection 2016.
26 Retinoic acid and dexamethasone regulate the expression of PEDF in retinal and endothelial cells.Exp Eye Res. 2004 May;78(5):945-55. doi: 10.1016/j.exer.2003.12.013.
27 Retinoschisis in eyes with pachychoroid and retinal pigment epithelial atrophy.Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2019 Sep;257(9):1863-1871. doi: 10.1007/s00417-019-04388-x. Epub 2019 Jun 20.
28 Comparison between refractive outcomes between macula-on and macula-off retinal detachments after phaco-vitrectomy.Jpn J Ophthalmol. 2019 Jul;63(4):310-316. doi: 10.1007/s10384-019-00667-6. Epub 2019 Apr 20.
29 Quantitative fundus autofluorescence in recessive Stargardt disease.Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2014 May 1;55(5):2841-52. doi: 10.1167/iovs.13-13624.
30 Targeting the Nrf2 Signaling Pathway in the Retina With a Gene-Delivered Secretable and Cell-Penetrating Peptide.Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2016 Feb;57(2):372-86. doi: 10.1167/iovs.15-17703.
31 Mutations of VMD2 splicing regulators cause nanophthalmos and autosomal dominant vitreoretinochoroidopathy (ADVIRC). Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2004 Oct;45(10):3683-9. doi: 10.1167/iovs.04-0550.
32 Zika virus causes supernumerary foci with centriolar proteins and impaired spindle positioning.Open Biol. 2017 Jan;7(1):160231. doi: 10.1098/rsob.160231.
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35 Di-retinoid-pyridinium-ethanolamine (A2E) Accumulation and the Maintenance of the Visual Cycle Are Independent of Atg7-mediated Autophagy in the Retinal Pigmented Epithelium.J Biol Chem. 2015 Nov 27;290(48):29035-44. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M115.682310. Epub 2015 Oct 14.
36 A Role for A3/A1-Crystallin in Type 2 EMT of RPE Cells Occurring in Dry Age-Related Macular Degeneration.Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2018 Mar 20;59(4):AMD104-AMD113. doi: 10.1167/iovs.18-24132.
37 Near-infrared autofluorescence in young choroideremia patients.Ophthalmic Genet. 2019 Oct;40(5):421-427. doi: 10.1080/13816810.2019.1666881. Epub 2019 Sep 21.
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43 Quantitative proteomics reveals a broad-spectrum antiviral property of ivermectin, benefiting for COVID-19 treatment. J Cell Physiol. 2021 Apr;236(4):2959-2975. doi: 10.1002/jcp.30055. Epub 2020 Sep 22.
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47 Bisphenol A induces DSB-ATM-p53 signaling leading to cell cycle arrest, senescence, autophagy, stress response, and estrogen release in human fetal lung fibroblasts. Arch Toxicol. 2018 Apr;92(4):1453-1469.