General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTB1073G)

DOT Name Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD)
Synonyms hSCD1; EC 1.14.19.1; Acyl-CoA desaturase; Delta(9)-desaturase; Delta-9 desaturase; Fatty acid desaturase
Gene Name SCD
UniProt ID
SCD_HUMAN
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
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3D Structure (PDB)
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PDB ID
4ZYO
EC Number
1.14.19.1
Sequence
MPAHLLQDDISSSYTTTTTITAPPSRVLQNGGDKLETMPLYLEDDIRPDIKDDIYDPTYK
DKEGPSPKVEYVWRNIILMSLLHLGALYGITLIPTCKFYTWLWGVFYYFVSALGITAGAH
RLWSHRSYKARLPLRLFLIIANTMAFQNDVYEWARDHRAHHKFSETHADPHNSRRGFFFS
HVGWLLVRKHPAVKEKGSTLDLSDLEAEKLVMFQRRYYKPGLLMMCFILPTLVPWYFWGE
TFQNSVFVATFLRYAVVLNATWLVNSAAHLFGYRPYDKNISPRENILVSLGAVGEGFHNY
HHSFPYDYSASEYRWHINFTTFFIDCMAALGLAYDRKKVSKAAILARIKRTGDGNYKSG
Function
Stearoyl-CoA desaturase that utilizes O(2) and electrons from reduced cytochrome b5 to introduce the first double bond into saturated fatty acyl-CoA substrates. Catalyzes the insertion of a cis double bond at the delta-9 position into fatty acyl-CoA substrates including palmitoyl-CoA and stearoyl-CoA. Gives rise to a mixture of 16:1 and 18:1 unsaturated fatty acids. Plays an important role in lipid biosynthesis. Plays an important role in regulating the expression of genes that are involved in lipogenesis and in regulating mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation. Plays an important role in body energy homeostasis. Contributes to the biosynthesis of membrane phospholipids, cholesterol esters and triglycerides.
Tissue Specificity Detected in fetal liver, lung and brain. Highly expressed in adult adipose tissue, and at lower levels in adult brain and lung.
KEGG Pathway
Biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids (hsa01040 )
Metabolic pathways (hsa01100 )
Fatty acid metabolism (hsa01212 )
PPAR sig.ling pathway (hsa03320 )
AMPK sig.ling pathway (hsa04152 )
Alcoholic liver disease (hsa04936 )
Reactome Pathway
Fatty acyl-CoA biosynthesis (R-HSA-75105 )
NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression linked to lipogenesis (R-HSA-9029558 )
Activation of gene expression by SREBF (SREBP) (R-HSA-2426168 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
This DOT Affected the Drug Response of 2 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Topotecan DMP6G8T Approved Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD) affects the response to substance of Topotecan. [62]
Mitoxantrone DMM39BF Approved Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD) affects the response to substance of Mitoxantrone. [62]
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84 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [1]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Approved Ciclosporin decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [2]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Approved Tretinoin decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [3]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Approved Acetaminophen decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [4]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Approved Doxorubicin increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [5]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Approved Cisplatin decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [6]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Approved Estradiol decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [7]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Approved Quercetin affects the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [8]
Temozolomide DMKECZD Approved Temozolomide decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [9]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Approved Calcitriol decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [10]
Vorinostat DMWMPD4 Approved Vorinostat decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [11]
Triclosan DMZUR4N Approved Triclosan decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [12]
Carbamazepine DMZOLBI Approved Carbamazepine decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [13]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Approved Methotrexate increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [14]
Phenobarbital DMXZOCG Approved Phenobarbital increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [15]
Progesterone DMUY35B Approved Progesterone increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [16]
Fluorouracil DMUM7HZ Approved Fluorouracil decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [17]
Bortezomib DMNO38U Approved Bortezomib decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [18]
Diethylstilbestrol DMN3UXQ Approved Diethylstilbestrol increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [19]
Rosiglitazone DMILWZR Approved Rosiglitazone increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [20]
Ethanol DMDRQZU Approved Ethanol increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [21]
Testosterone enanthate DMB6871 Approved Testosterone enanthate affects the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [22]
Nicotine DMWX5CO Approved Nicotine increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [23]
Piroxicam DMTK234 Approved Piroxicam decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [24]
Sodium lauryl sulfate DMLJ634 Approved Sodium lauryl sulfate increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [25]
Clozapine DMFC71L Approved Clozapine increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [26]
Indomethacin DMSC4A7 Approved Indomethacin increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [27]
Gemcitabine DMSE3I7 Approved Gemcitabine increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [28]
Alitretinoin DMME8LH Approved Alitretinoin increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [29]
Haloperidol DM96SE0 Approved Haloperidol increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [26]
Ursodeoxycholic acid DMCUT21 Approved Ursodeoxycholic acid decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [30]
Fluoxetine DM3PD2C Approved Fluoxetine increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [31]
Rofecoxib DM3P5DA Approved Rofecoxib increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [32]
Bexarotene DMOBIKY Approved Bexarotene increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [33]
Mitotane DMU1GX0 Approved Mitotane decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [34]
Fructose DM43AN2 Approved Fructose increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [35]
Clavulanate DM2FGRT Approved Clavulanate decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [36]
Imipramine DM2NUH3 Approved Imipramine increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [31]
Vandetanib DMRICNP Approved Vandetanib increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [37]
Clomipramine DMINRKW Approved Clomipramine increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [31]
Citalopram DM2G9AE Approved Citalopram increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [31]
Clopidogrel DMOL54H Approved Clopidogrel decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [34]
Bupropion DM5PCS7 Approved Bupropion increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [31]
OPC-34712 DMHG57U Approved OPC-34712 decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [38]
Mirtazapine DML53ZJ Approved Mirtazapine increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [31]
Isoflavone DM7U58J Phase 4 Isoflavone increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [39]
SNDX-275 DMH7W9X Phase 3 SNDX-275 decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [11]
Tamibarotene DM3G74J Phase 3 Tamibarotene affects the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [3]
Curcumin DMQPH29 Phase 3 Curcumin decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [40]
Genistein DM0JETC Phase 2/3 Genistein decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [41]
Amiodarone DMUTEX3 Phase 2/3 Trial Amiodarone increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [13]
PEITC DMOMN31 Phase 2 PEITC decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [42]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [2]
IRX4204 DM9SCME Phase 1 IRX4204 increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [29]
Clemizole DM4UAPD Phase 1 Clemizole decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [34]
PMID28460551-Compound-2 DM4DOUB Patented PMID28460551-Compound-2 increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [43]
Ferulic Acid DMJC7NF Patented Ferulic Acid decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [40]
LG100268 DM41RK2 Discontinued in Phase 1 LG100268 increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [33]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [45]
Trichostatin A DM9C8NX Investigative Trichostatin A decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [11]
Formaldehyde DM7Q6M0 Investigative Formaldehyde decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [46]
Coumestrol DM40TBU Investigative Coumestrol increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [47]
Sulforaphane DMQY3L0 Investigative Sulforaphane decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [36]
chloropicrin DMSGBQA Investigative chloropicrin decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [48]
3R14S-OCHRATOXIN A DM2KEW6 Investigative 3R14S-OCHRATOXIN A decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [49]
Paraquat DMR8O3X Investigative Paraquat decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [50]
Hexadecanoic acid DMWUXDZ Investigative Hexadecanoic acid increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [51]
Arachidonic acid DMUOQZD Investigative Arachidonic acid increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [52]
ELLAGIC ACID DMX8BS5 Investigative ELLAGIC ACID decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [40]
Chrysin DM7V2LG Investigative Chrysin decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [40]
Oleic acid DM54O1Z Investigative Oleic acid decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [53]
GW7647 DM9RD0C Investigative GW7647 increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [53]
GW-3965 DMG60ET Investigative GW-3965 increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [54]
Linoleic acid DMDGPY9 Investigative Linoleic acid increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [52]
T0901317 DMZQVDI Investigative T0901317 increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [55]
NMS-873 DMYKZ6U Investigative NMS-873 decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [56]
BETULIN DMGQRON Investigative BETULIN decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [57]
TTNPB DMSABD0 Investigative TTNPB increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [29]
Ganoderic acid A DM42EVG Investigative Ganoderic acid A decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [58]
25-hydroxycholesterol DMCHAQ7 Investigative 25-hydroxycholesterol decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [59]
Ginsenoside Re DM46FVD Investigative Ginsenoside Re decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [60]
PF-429242 DMB0OZ3 Investigative PF-429242 decreases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [57]
paxilline DMPF2N1 Investigative paxilline increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [61]
CD3254 DM38MU1 Investigative CD3254 increases the expression of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [61]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 84 Drug(s)
1 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
PMID28870136-Compound-52 DMFDERP Patented PMID28870136-Compound-52 increases the phosphorylation of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). [44]
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