General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTTRK9XN)

DOT Name Hepatic leukemia factor (HLF)
Gene Name HLF
Related Disease
Non-insulin dependent diabetes ( )
Acute monocytic leukemia ( )
Acute myelogenous leukaemia ( )
Acute undifferentiated leukemia ( )
Advanced cancer ( )
Childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia ( )
Gout ( )
Hepatitis B virus infection ( )
Hepatitis C virus infection ( )
Hepatocellular carcinoma ( )
Kidney failure ( )
leukaemia ( )
Leukemia ( )
Major depressive disorder ( )
Neoplasm ( )
Pulmonary fibrosis ( )
Retinoblastoma ( )
Burkitt lymphoma ( )
Bipolar disorder ( )
Carcinoma of liver and intrahepatic biliary tract ( )
Hypercalcaemia ( )
Liver cancer ( )
Parkinson disease ( )
UniProt ID
HLF_HUMAN
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
Pfam ID
PF07716
Sequence
MEKMSRPLPLNPTFIPPPYGVLRSLLENPLKLPLHHEDAFSKDKDKEKKLDDESNSPTVP
QSAFLGPTLWDKTLPYDGDTFQLEYMDLEEFLSENGIPPSPSQHDHSPHPPGLQPASSAA
PSVMDLSSRASAPLHPGIPSPNCMQSPIRPGQLLPANRNTPSPIDPDTIQVPVGYEPDPA
DLALSSIPGQEMFDPRKRKFSEEELKPQPMIKKARKVFIPDDLKDDKYWARRRKNNMAAK
RSRDARRLKENQIAIRASFLEKENSALRQEVADLRKELGKCKNILAKYEARHGPL
Tissue Specificity Highly expressed in liver; lower levels in lung and kidney.

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

23 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Non-insulin dependent diabetes DISK1O5Z Definitive Biomarker [1]
Acute monocytic leukemia DIS28NEL Strong Biomarker [2]
Acute myelogenous leukaemia DISCSPTN Strong Biomarker [2]
Acute undifferentiated leukemia DISJ4SSG Strong Altered Expression [2]
Advanced cancer DISAT1Z9 Strong Biomarker [3]
Childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia DISJ5D6U Strong Biomarker [4]
Gout DISHC0U7 Strong Genetic Variation [5]
Hepatitis B virus infection DISLQ2XY Strong Biomarker [6]
Hepatitis C virus infection DISQ0M8R Strong Altered Expression [7]
Hepatocellular carcinoma DIS0J828 Strong Biomarker [8]
Kidney failure DISOVQ9P Strong Biomarker [9]
leukaemia DISS7D1V Strong Biomarker [10]
Leukemia DISNAKFL Strong Biomarker [10]
Major depressive disorder DIS4CL3X Strong Altered Expression [11]
Neoplasm DISZKGEW Strong Genetic Variation [12]
Pulmonary fibrosis DISQKVLA Strong Biomarker [13]
Retinoblastoma DISVPNPB Strong Biomarker [14]
Burkitt lymphoma DIS9D5XU moderate FusionGene [15]
Bipolar disorder DISAM7J2 Limited Genetic Variation [16]
Carcinoma of liver and intrahepatic biliary tract DIS8WA0W Limited Biomarker [17]
Hypercalcaemia DISKQ2K7 Limited Genetic Variation [9]
Liver cancer DISDE4BI Limited Biomarker [17]
Parkinson disease DISQVHKL Limited Biomarker [18]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 23 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
This DOT Affected the Regulation of Drug Effects of 1 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Uric acid DMA1MKT Investigative Hepatic leukemia factor (HLF) affects the abundance of Uric acid. [5]
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19 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate increases the expression of Hepatic leukemia factor (HLF). [19]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Approved Ciclosporin decreases the expression of Hepatic leukemia factor (HLF). [20]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Approved Acetaminophen increases the expression of Hepatic leukemia factor (HLF). [21]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Approved Doxorubicin decreases the expression of Hepatic leukemia factor (HLF). [22]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Approved Cupric Sulfate decreases the expression of Hepatic leukemia factor (HLF). [23]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Approved Cisplatin decreases the expression of Hepatic leukemia factor (HLF). [24]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Approved Estradiol decreases the expression of Hepatic leukemia factor (HLF). [20]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Approved Quercetin decreases the expression of Hepatic leukemia factor (HLF). [25]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Approved Calcitriol decreases the expression of Hepatic leukemia factor (HLF). [26]
Testosterone DM7HUNW Approved Testosterone decreases the expression of Hepatic leukemia factor (HLF). [26]
Zoledronate DMIXC7G Approved Zoledronate decreases the expression of Hepatic leukemia factor (HLF). [27]
Selenium DM25CGV Approved Selenium decreases the expression of Hepatic leukemia factor (HLF). [28]
Phenobarbital DMXZOCG Approved Phenobarbital affects the expression of Hepatic leukemia factor (HLF). [29]
Demecolcine DMCZQGK Approved Demecolcine increases the expression of Hepatic leukemia factor (HLF). [30]
Urethane DM7NSI0 Phase 4 Urethane decreases the expression of Hepatic leukemia factor (HLF). [31]
Formaldehyde DM7Q6M0 Investigative Formaldehyde increases the expression of Hepatic leukemia factor (HLF). [30]
Milchsaure DM462BT Investigative Milchsaure increases the expression of Hepatic leukemia factor (HLF). [34]
geraniol DMS3CBD Investigative geraniol decreases the expression of Hepatic leukemia factor (HLF). [35]
KOJIC ACID DMP84CS Investigative KOJIC ACID decreases the expression of Hepatic leukemia factor (HLF). [36]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 19 Drug(s)
2 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene increases the methylation of Hepatic leukemia factor (HLF). [32]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A decreases the methylation of Hepatic leukemia factor (HLF). [33]
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References

1 Healthy lifestyle and normal waist circumference are associated with a lower 5-year risk of type 2 diabetes in middle-aged and elderly individuals: Results from the healthy aging longitudinal study in Taiwan (HALST).Medicine (Baltimore). 2017 Feb;96(6):e6025. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000006025.
2 Hepatic leukemia factor is a novel leukemic stem cell regulator in DNMT3A, NPM1, and FLT3-ITD triple-mutated AML.Blood. 2019 Jul 18;134(3):263-276. doi: 10.1182/blood.2018862383. Epub 2019 May 10.
3 HLF/miR-132/TTK axis regulates cell proliferation, metastasis and radiosensitivity of glioma cells.Biomed Pharmacother. 2016 Oct;83:898-904. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2016.08.004. Epub 2016 Aug 10.
4 NGS-based methylation profiling differentiates TCF3-HLF and TCF3-PBX1 positive B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.Epigenomics. 2018 Feb;10(2):133-147. doi: 10.2217/epi-2017-0080. Epub 2018 Jan 15.
5 Genome-wide association analyses identify 18 new loci associated with serum urate concentrations. Nat Genet. 2013 Feb;45(2):145-54. doi: 10.1038/ng.2500. Epub 2012 Dec 23.
6 Expression of oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes in human hepatocellular carcinoma and hepatoblastoma cell lines.J Med Virol. 1992 Dec;38(4):235-9. doi: 10.1002/jmv.1890380402.
7 The intracellular inhibition of HCV replication represents a novel mechanism of action by the innate immune Lactoferrin protein.Antiviral Res. 2014 Nov;111:13-22. doi: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2014.08.012. Epub 2014 Sep 1.
8 Survival pathway of cholangiocarcinoma via AKT/mTOR signaling to escape RAF/MEK/ERK pathway inhibition by sorafenib.Oncol Rep. 2018 Feb;39(2):843-850. doi: 10.3892/or.2017.6153. Epub 2017 Dec 13.
9 Hypercalcemia in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: frequent implication of parathyroid hormone-related peptide and E2A-HLF from translocation 17;19.Leukemia. 2007 Feb;21(2):288-96. doi: 10.1038/sj.leu.2404496. Epub 2006 Dec 21.
10 The Leukemogenic TCF3-HLF Complex Rewires Enhancers Driving Cellular Identity and Self-Renewal Conferring EP300 Vulnerability.Cancer Cell. 2019 Dec 9;36(6):630-644.e9. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2019.10.004. Epub 2019 Nov 14.
11 Differential co-expression and regulation analyses reveal different mechanisms underlying major depressive disorder and subsyndromal symptomatic depression.BMC Bioinformatics. 2015 Apr 3;16:112. doi: 10.1186/s12859-015-0543-y.
12 Identification of cooperative genes for E2A-PBX1 to develop acute lymphoblastic leukemia.Cancer Sci. 2016 Jul;107(7):890-8. doi: 10.1111/cas.12945. Epub 2016 Jun 13.
13 Protocatechuic aldehyde ameliorates experimental pulmonary fibrosis by modulating HMGB1/RAGE pathway.Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2015 Feb 15;283(1):50-6. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2015.01.001. Epub 2015 Jan 9.
14 Involvement of p21(WAF1/Cip1), p27(Kip1), and p18(INK4c) in troglitazone-induced cell-cycle arrest in human hepatoma cell lines.Hepatology. 2001 May;33(5):1087-97. doi: 10.1053/jhep.2001.24024.
15 Aberrant induction of LMO2 by the E2A-HLF chimeric transcription factor and its implication in leukemogenesis of B-precursor ALL with t(17;19).Blood. 2010 Aug 12;116(6):962-70. doi: 10.1182/blood-2009-09-244673. Epub 2010 Jun 2.
16 Genome-wide association study identifies 30 loci associated with bipolar disorder.Nat Genet. 2019 May;51(5):793-803. doi: 10.1038/s41588-019-0397-8. Epub 2019 May 1.
17 Suppression of Lefty expression in induced pluripotent cancer cells.FASEB J. 2013 Jun;27(6):2165-74. doi: 10.1096/fj.12-221432. Epub 2013 Feb 13.
18 Gene expression profiling combined with bioinformatics analysis identify biomarkers for Parkinson disease.PLoS One. 2012;7(12):e52319. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0052319. Epub 2012 Dec 28.
19 Stem cell transcriptome responses and corresponding biomarkers that indicate the transition from adaptive responses to cytotoxicity. Chem Res Toxicol. 2017 Apr 17;30(4):905-922.
20 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
21 Blood transcript immune signatures distinguish a subset of people with elevated serum ALT from others given acetaminophen. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2016 Apr;99(4):432-41.
22 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
23 Physiological and toxicological transcriptome changes in HepG2 cells exposed to copper. Physiol Genomics. 2009 Aug 7;38(3):386-401.
24 Activation of AIFM2 enhances apoptosis of human lung cancer cells undergoing toxicological stress. Toxicol Lett. 2016 Sep 6;258:227-236.
25 Comparison of phenotypic and transcriptomic effects of false-positive genotoxins, true genotoxins and non-genotoxins using HepG2 cells. Mutagenesis. 2011 Sep;26(5):593-604.
26 Effects of 1alpha,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 and testosterone on miRNA and mRNA expression in LNCaP cells. Mol Cancer. 2011 May 18;10:58.
27 Interleukin-19 as a translational indicator of renal injury. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Jan;89(1):101-6.
28 Selenium and vitamin E: cell type- and intervention-specific tissue effects in prostate cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2009 Mar 4;101(5):306-20.
29 Reproducible chemical-induced changes in gene expression profiles in human hepatoma HepaRG cells under various experimental conditions. Toxicol In Vitro. 2009 Apr;23(3):466-75. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2008.12.018. Epub 2008 Dec 30.
30 Characterization of formaldehyde's genotoxic mode of action by gene expression analysis in TK6 cells. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Nov;87(11):1999-2012.
31 Ethyl carbamate induces cell death through its effects on multiple metabolic pathways. Chem Biol Interact. 2017 Nov 1;277:21-32.
32 Air pollution and DNA methylation alterations in lung cancer: A systematic and comparative study. Oncotarget. 2017 Jan 3;8(1):1369-1391. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.13622.
33 DNA methylome-wide alterations associated with estrogen receptor-dependent effects of bisphenols in breast cancer. Clin Epigenetics. 2019 Oct 10;11(1):138. doi: 10.1186/s13148-019-0725-y.
34 Transcriptional profiling of lactic acid treated reconstructed human epidermis reveals pathways underlying stinging and itch. Toxicol In Vitro. 2019 Jun;57:164-173.
35 Geraniol suppresses prostate cancer growth through down-regulation of E2F8. Cancer Med. 2016 Oct;5(10):2899-2908.
36 Toxicogenomics of kojic acid on gene expression profiling of a375 human malignant melanoma cells. Biol Pharm Bull. 2006 Apr;29(4):655-69.
37 Genome-wide association analyses identify 18 new loci associated with serum urate concentrations. Nat Genet. 2013 Feb;45(2):145-54. doi: 10.1038/ng.2500. Epub 2012 Dec 23.