General Information of Drug (ID: DM89JLN)

Drug Name
Apixaban
Synonyms
GG2; BMS 562247-01; BMS-562247; Eliquis (TN); BMS-562247-01; Apixaban (JAN/USAN/INN); BMS-562247-01, Apixaban; Ro-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-c]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid amide; 1-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-7-oxo-6-[4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)phenyl]-4,5,6,7-tetrahyd
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Thrombosis DB61-GB90 Approved [1], [2]
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
#Ro5 Violations (Lipinski): 0 Molecular Weight (mw) 459.5
Topological Polar Surface Area (xlogp) 2.2
Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds) 5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor) 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc) 5
ADMET Property
Bioavailability
The bioavailability of drug is 50% [3]
Clearance
The clearance of drug is 3.3 L/h [3]
Elimination
56% of an orally administered dose is recovered in the feces and 24.5-28.8% of the dose is recovered in the urine [3]
Half-life
The concentration or amount of drug in body reduced by one-half in 12.7 +/- 8.55 hours [3]
Metabolism
The drug is metabolized via the CYP3A4 [3]
Unbound Fraction
The unbound fraction of drug in plasma is 0.13% [4]
Vd
The volume of distribution (Vd) of drug is approximately 21 L [5]
Chemical Identifiers
Formula
C25H25N5O4
IUPAC Name
1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-7-oxo-6-[4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)phenyl]-4,5-dihydropyrazolo[3,4-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide
Canonical SMILES
COC1=CC=C(C=C1)N2C3=C(CCN(C3=O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)N5CCCCC5=O)C(=N2)C(=O)N
InChI
InChI=1S/C25H25N5O4/c1-34-19-11-9-18(10-12-19)30-23-20(22(27-30)24(26)32)13-15-29(25(23)33)17-7-5-16(6-8-17)28-14-3-2-4-21(28)31/h5-12H,2-4,13-15H2,1H3,(H2,26,32)
InChIKey
QNZCBYKSOIHPEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
10182969
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:72296
CAS Number
503612-47-3
DrugBank ID
DB06605
TTD ID
D0I5HF
VARIDT ID
DR00211
INTEDE ID
DR0122
ACDINA ID
D00040

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Coagulation factor Xa (F10) TTCIHJA FA10_HUMAN Inhibitor [6], [7]

Drug Transporter (DTP)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) DTI7UX6 ABCG2_HUMAN Substrate [8]
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Substrate [9]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4)
Main DME
DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Substrate [10]
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) DE5IED8 CP2C9_HUMAN Substrate [11]
Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase (CYP2C19) DEGTFWK CP2CJ_HUMAN Substrate [11]
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) DEJGDUW CP1A2_HUMAN Substrate [11]
Cytochrome P450 3A5 (CYP3A5) DEIBDNY CP3A5_HUMAN Substrate [12]
Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) DES5XRU CP2C8_HUMAN Substrate [11]
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Expression Atlas of This Drug

The Studied Disease Thrombosis
ICD Disease Classification DB61-GB90
Molecule Name Molecule Type Gene Name p-value Fold-Change Z-score
Coagulation factor Xa (F10) DTT F10 4.84E-02 -0.28 -0.9
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTP P-GP 2.04E-02 -1.13E+00 -1.00E+00
Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) DTP BCRP 2.10E-01 3.71E-01 7.59E-01
Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) DME CYP2C8 1.73E-04 1.53E-01 7.44E-01
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) DME CYP1A2 1.44E-01 -3.59E-01 -1.14E+00
Cytochrome P450 3A5 (CYP3A5) DME CYP3A5 3.51E-02 1.53E+00 1.16E+00
Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase (CYP2C19) DME CYP2C19 1.02E-01 -2.84E-01 -7.34E-01
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) DME CYP2C9 1.62E-02 -4.23E-01 -1.25E+00
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DME CYP3A4 5.84E-01 -1.61E-01 -3.61E-01
Molecular Expression Atlas (MEA) Jump to Detail Molecular Expression Atlas of This Drug

Drug-Drug Interaction (DDI) Information of This Drug

Coadministration of a Drug Treating the Same Disease as Apixaban
DDI Drug Name DDI Drug ID Severity Mechanism Disease REF
Brilinta DMBR01X Major Increased risk of bleeding by the combination of Apixaban and Brilinta. Thrombosis [DB61-GB90] [86]
Coadministration of a Drug Treating the Disease Different from Apixaban (Comorbidity)
DDI Drug Name DDI Drug ID Severity Mechanism Comorbidity REF
Sarecycline DMLZNIQ Moderate Decreased clearance of Apixaban due to the transporter inhibition by Sarecycline . Acne vulgaris [ED80] [86]
Ivosidenib DM8S6T7 Moderate Increased metabolism of Apixaban caused by Ivosidenib mediated induction of CYP450 enzyme. Acute myeloid leukaemia [2A60] [87]
Arn-509 DMT81LZ Major Increased metabolism of Apixaban caused by Arn-509 mediated induction of CYP450 enzyme. Acute myeloid leukaemia [2A60] [86]
Gilteritinib DMWQ4MZ Moderate Decreased clearance of Apixaban due to the transporter inhibition by Gilteritinib. Acute myeloid leukaemia [2A60] [86]
Emapalumab DMZG5WL Moderate Altered metabolism of Apixaban due to Emapalumab alters the formation of CYP450 enzymes. Adaptive immunity immunodeficiency [4A01] [86]
Siltuximab DMGEATB Moderate Altered metabolism of Apixaban due to Siltuximab alters the formation of CYP450 enzymes. Anemia [3A00-3A9Z] [86]
Troleandomycin DMUZNIG Moderate Decreased metabolism of Apixaban caused by Troleandomycin mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Bacterial infection [1A00-1C4Z] [86]
Erdafitinib DMI782S Moderate Decreased clearance of Apixaban due to the transporter inhibition by Erdafitinib. Bladder cancer [2C94] [88]
Pexidartinib DMS2J0Z Moderate Increased metabolism of Apixaban caused by Pexidartinib mediated induction of CYP450 enzyme. Bone/articular cartilage neoplasm [2F7B] [87]
HKI-272 DM6QOVN Moderate Decreased clearance of Apixaban due to the transporter inhibition by HKI-272. Breast cancer [2C60-2C6Y] [86]
Tucatinib DMBESUA Major Decreased metabolism of Apixaban caused by Tucatinib mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Breast cancer [2C60-2C6Y] [89]
PF-04449913 DMSB068 Moderate Decreased clearance of Apixaban due to the transporter inhibition by PF-04449913. Chronic myelomonocytic leukaemia [2A40] [86]
Levomilnacipran DMV26S8 Moderate Increased risk of bleeding by the combination of Apixaban and Levomilnacipran. Chronic pain [MG30] [90]
Regorafenib DMHSY1I Major Increased risk of bleeding by the combination of Apixaban and Regorafenib. Colorectal cancer [2B91] [86]
Intedanib DMSTA36 Moderate Increased risk of bleeding by the combination of Apixaban and Intedanib. Colorectal cancer [2B91] [91]
Ulipristal DMBNI20 Moderate Decreased clearance of Apixaban due to the transporter inhibition by Ulipristal. Contraceptive management [QA21] [86]
Ardeparin DMYRX8B Major Increased risk of bleeding by the combination of Apixaban and Ardeparin. Coronary thrombosis [BA43] [92]
Osilodrostat DMIJC9X Moderate Decreased metabolism of Apixaban caused by Osilodrostat mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Cushing syndrome [5A70] [86]
Lumacaftor DMCLWDJ Major Increased metabolism of Apixaban caused by Lumacaftor mediated induction of CYP450 enzyme. Cystic fibrosis [CA25] [86]
Ivacaftor DMZC1HS Moderate Decreased clearance of Apixaban due to the transporter inhibition by Ivacaftor. Cystic fibrosis [CA25] [86]
MK-8228 DMOB58Q Moderate Decreased clearance of Apixaban due to the transporter inhibition by MK-8228. Cytomegaloviral disease [1D82] [86]
Danaparoid DM6CLBN Major Increased risk of bleeding by the combination of Apixaban and Danaparoid. Deep vein thrombosis [BD71] [92]
Vilazodone DM4LECQ Moderate Increased risk of bleeding by the combination of Apixaban and Vilazodone. Depression [6A70-6A7Z] [90]
Vortioxetine DM6F1PU Moderate Increased risk of bleeding by the combination of Apixaban and Vortioxetine. Depression [6A70-6A7Z] [90]
Desvenlafaxine DMHD4PE Moderate Increased risk of bleeding by the combination of Apixaban and Desvenlafaxine. Depression [6A70-6A7Z] [90]
Apigenin DMI3491 Minor Increased risk of bleeding by the combination of Apixaban and Apigenin. Discovery agent [N.A.] [93]
Stiripentol DMMSDOY Moderate Decreased metabolism of Apixaban caused by Stiripentol mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Epilepsy/seizure [8A61-8A6Z] [86]
Eslicarbazepine DMZREFQ Moderate Increased metabolism of Apixaban caused by Eslicarbazepine mediated induction of CYP450 enzyme. Epilepsy/seizure [8A61-8A6Z] [87]
Tazemetostat DMWP1BH Major Increased risk of bleeding by the combination of Apixaban and Tazemetostat. Follicular lymphoma [2A80] [86]
Avapritinib DMK2GZX Major Increased risk of bleeding by the combination of Apixaban and Avapritinib. Gastrointestinal stromal tumour [2B5B] [86]
Boceprevir DMBSHMF Major Decreased metabolism of Apixaban caused by Boceprevir mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Hepatitis virus infection [1E50-1E51] [89]
Daclatasvir DMSFK9V Moderate Decreased clearance of Apixaban due to the transporter inhibition by Daclatasvir. Hepatitis virus infection [1E50-1E51] [86]
GS-5885 DMSL3DX Moderate Decreased clearance of Apixaban due to the transporter inhibition by GS-5885. Hepatitis virus infection [1E50-1E51] [86]
GS-9857 DMYU6P5 Moderate Decreased clearance of Apixaban due to the transporter inhibition by GS-9857. Hepatitis virus infection [1E50-1E51] [86]
Cobicistat DM6L4H2 Major Decreased clearance of Apixaban due to the transporter inhibition by Cobicistat. Human immunodeficiency virus disease [1C60-1C62] [89]
BMS-201038 DMQTAGO Moderate Decreased clearance of Apixaban due to the transporter inhibition by BMS-201038. Hyper-lipoproteinaemia [5C80] [86]
Levamlodipine DM92S6N Moderate Decreased metabolism of Apixaban caused by Levamlodipine mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Hypertension [BA00-BA04] [86]
Lesinurad DMUR64T Moderate Increased metabolism of Apixaban caused by Lesinurad mediated induction of CYP450 enzyme. Inborn purine/pyrimidine/nucleotide metabolism error [5C55] [87]
Suvorexant DM0E6S3 Moderate Decreased clearance of Apixaban due to the transporter inhibition by Suvorexant. Insomnia [7A00-7A0Z] [86]
Crizotinib DM4F29C Moderate Decreased clearance of Apixaban due to the transporter inhibition by Crizotinib. Lung cancer [2C25] [86]
Ceritinib DMB920Z Moderate Decreased metabolism of Apixaban caused by Ceritinib mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Lung cancer [2C25] [86]
PF-06463922 DMKM7EW Moderate Increased metabolism of Apixaban caused by PF-06463922 mediated induction of CYP450 enzyme. Lung cancer [2C25] [87]
Capmatinib DMYCXKL Moderate Decreased clearance of Apixaban due to the transporter inhibition by Capmatinib. Lung cancer [2C25] [86]
Selpercatinib DMZR15V Moderate Decreased metabolism of Apixaban caused by Selpercatinib mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Lung cancer [2C25] [86]
Calaspargase pegol DMQZBXI Moderate Increased risk of bleeding by the combination of Apixaban and Calaspargase pegol. Malignant haematopoietic neoplasm [2B33] [94]
Idelalisib DM602WT Moderate Decreased metabolism of Apixaban caused by Idelalisib mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Mature B-cell leukaemia [2A82] [86]
IPI-145 DMWA24P Moderate Decreased metabolism of Apixaban caused by IPI-145 mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Mature B-cell leukaemia [2A82] [86]
Acalabrutinib DM7GCVW Major Increased risk of bleeding by the combination of Apixaban and Acalabrutinib. Mature B-cell lymphoma [2A85] [95]
Ibrutinib DMHZCPO Major Increased risk of bleeding by the combination of Apixaban and Ibrutinib. Mature B-cell lymphoma [2A85] [96]
Ponatinib DMYGJQO Major Increased risk of bleeding by the combination of Apixaban and Ponatinib. Mature B-cell lymphoma [2A85] [97]
Vemurafenib DM62UG5 Moderate Decreased clearance of Apixaban due to the transporter inhibition by Vemurafenib. Melanoma [2C30] [86]
LGX818 DMNQXV8 Moderate Increased metabolism of Apixaban caused by LGX818 mediated induction of CYP450 enzyme. Melanoma [2C30] [98]
Dabrafenib DMX6OE3 Moderate Increased metabolism of Apixaban caused by Dabrafenib mediated induction of CYP450 enzyme. Melanoma [2C30] [86]
Lasmiditan DMXLVDT Moderate Decreased clearance of Apixaban due to the transporter inhibition by Lasmiditan. Migraine [8A80] [99]
Fedratinib DM4ZBK6 Moderate Decreased metabolism of Apixaban caused by Fedratinib mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Myeloproliferative neoplasm [2A20] [86]
Ruxolitinib DM7Q98D Major Increased risk of bleeding by the combination of Apixaban and Ruxolitinib. Myeloproliferative neoplasm [2A20] [86]
Vorapaxar DMA16BR Major Increased risk of bleeding by the combination of Apixaban and Vorapaxar. Myocardial infarction [BA41-BA43] [100]
Rolapitant DM8XP26 Moderate Decreased clearance of Apixaban due to the transporter inhibition by Rolapitant. Nausea/vomiting [MD90] [101]
Netupitant DMEKAYI Moderate Decreased metabolism of Apixaban caused by Netupitant mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Nausea/vomiting [MD90] [86]
Entrectinib DMMPTLH Moderate Decreased clearance of Apixaban due to the transporter inhibition by Entrectinib. Non-small cell lung cancer [2C25] [86]
Nepafenac DMYK490 Moderate Increased risk of bleeding by the combination of Apixaban and Nepafenac. Osteoarthritis [FA00-FA05] [102]
Rucaparib DM9PVX8 Moderate Decreased clearance of Apixaban due to the transporter inhibition by Rucaparib. Ovarian cancer [2C73] [86]
MK-4827 DMLYGH4 Moderate Increased risk of bleeding by the combination of Apixaban and MK-4827. Ovarian cancer [2C73] [86]
Istradefylline DM20VSK Moderate Decreased clearance of Apixaban due to the transporter inhibition by Istradefylline. Parkinsonism [8A00] [86]
Abametapir DM2RX0I Moderate Decreased metabolism of Apixaban caused by Abametapir mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Pediculosis [1G00] [103]
Choline salicylate DM8P137 Moderate Increased risk of bleeding by the combination of Apixaban and Choline salicylate. Postoperative inflammation [1A00-CA43] [104]
Ixekizumab DMXW92T Moderate Altered metabolism of Apixaban due to Ixekizumab alters the formation of CYP450 enzymes. Psoriasis [EA90] [86]
Golimumab DMHZV7X Moderate Altered metabolism of Apixaban due to Golimumab alters the formation of CYP450 enzymes. Rheumatoid arthritis [FA20] [86]
Sarilumab DMOGNXY Moderate Altered metabolism of Apixaban due to Sarilumab alters the formation of CYP450 enzymes. Rheumatoid arthritis [FA20] [86]
Voxelotor DMCS6M5 Moderate Decreased clearance of Apixaban due to the transporter inhibition by Voxelotor. Sickle-cell disorder [3A51] [86]
Telotristat ethyl DMDIYFZ Moderate Increased metabolism of Apixaban caused by Telotristat ethyl mediated induction of CYP450 enzyme. Small intestine developmental anomaly [DA90] [86]
Larotrectinib DM26CQR Moderate Decreased metabolism of Apixaban caused by Larotrectinib mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Solid tumour/cancer [2A00-2F9Z] [86]
LEE011 DMMX75K Moderate Decreased metabolism of Apixaban caused by LEE011 mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Solid tumour/cancer [2A00-2F9Z] [86]
Curcumin DMQPH29 Minor Increased risk of bleeding by the combination of Apixaban and Curcumin. Solid tumour/cancer [2A00-2F9Z] [105]
Plicamycin DM7C8YV Major Increased risk of bleeding by the combination of Apixaban and Plicamycin. Testicular cancer [2C80] [86]
Fostamatinib DM6AUHV Moderate Decreased clearance of Apixaban due to the transporter inhibition by Fostamatinib. Thrombocytopenia [3B64] [106]
Betrixaban DM2C4RF Major Increased risk of bleeding by the combination of Apixaban and Betrixaban. Venous thromboembolism [BD72] [86]
⏷ Show the Full List of 77 DDI Information of This Drug

Drug Inactive Ingredient(s) (DIG) and Formulation(s) of This Drug

DIG
DIG Name DIG ID PubChem CID Functional Classification
Sodium lauryl sulfate E00464 3423265 Emulsifying agent; Modified-release agent; Penetration agent; Solubilizing agent; Surfactant; lubricant
Beta-D-lactose E00099 6134 Diluent; Dry powder inhaler carrier; Lyophilization aid
Carmellose sodium E00625 Not Available Disintegrant
Eisenoxyd E00585 56841934 Colorant
Ferric hydroxide oxide yellow E00539 23320441 Colorant
Lactose monohydrate E00393 104938 Binding agent; Diluent; Dry powder inhaler carrier; Lyophilization aid
Magnesium stearate E00208 11177 lubricant
Titanium dioxide E00322 26042 Coating agent; Colorant; Opacifying agent
Triacetin E00080 5541 Humectant; Plasticizing agent; Solvent
⏷ Show the Full List of 9 Pharmaceutical Excipients of This Drug
Pharmaceutical Formulation
Formulation Name Drug Dosage Dosage Form Route
Apixaban 2.5 mg tablet 2.5 mg Oral Tablet Oral
Apixaban 5 mg tablet 5 mg Oral Tablet Oral
Jump to Detail Pharmaceutical Formulation Page of This Drug

References

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