General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTWBR27Y)

DOT Name Collagen alpha-1(IX) chain (COL9A1)
Synonyms Collagen alpha-1(IX) chain
Gene Name COL9A1
Related Disease
Epiphyseal dysplasia, multiple, 6 ( )
Metabolic disorder ( )
Nervous system disease ( )
Stickler syndrome, type 4 ( )
Advanced cancer ( )
Alpha thalassemia ( )
Atrial fibrillation ( )
Bone osteosarcoma ( )
Chronic kidney disease ( )
Depression ( )
Diastrophic dysplasia ( )
Familial hypercholesterolemia ( )
Familial Mediterranean fever ( )
Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1 ( )
Hyperostosis corticalis generalisata ( )
Malignant soft tissue neoplasm ( )
Medulloblastoma ( )
Melnick-Needles syndrome ( )
Myopia ( )
Neoplasm ( )
Non-insulin dependent diabetes ( )
Osteoarthritis ( )
Osteochondrodysplasia ( )
Osteosarcoma ( )
Postmenopausal osteoporosis ( )
Retinopathy ( )
Sarcoma ( )
Schwartz-Jampel syndrome ( )
Schwartz-Jampel syndrome type 1 ( )
Sensorineural hearing loss disorder ( )
Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia ( )
Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia tarda, X-linked ( )
Stickler syndrome type 1 ( )
Triple negative breast cancer ( )
High blood pressure ( )
Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia due to collagen 9 anomaly ( )
Obsolete autosomal recessive Stickler syndrome ( )
Clubfoot ( )
Asthma ( )
Bone development disease ( )
Cardiovascular disease ( )
Glioma ( )
Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia ( )
Pancreatic ductal carcinoma ( )
Pseudoachondroplasia ( )
Stickler syndrome ( )
UniProt ID
CO9A1_HUMAN
3D Structure
Download
2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
PDB ID
2UUR; 5CTD; 5CTI; 5CVA; 5CVB
Pfam ID
PF01391
Sequence
MKTCWKIPVFFFVCSFLEPWASAAVKRRPRFPVNSNSNGGNELCPKIRIGQDDLPGFDLI
SQFQVDKAASRRAIQRVVGSATLQVAYKLGNNVDFRIPTRNLYPSGLPEEYSFLTTFRMT
GSTLKKNWNIWQIQDSSGKEQVGIKINGQTQSVVFSYKGLDGSLQTAAFSNLSSLFDSQW
HKIMIGVERSSATLFVDCNRIESLPIKPRGPIDIDGFAVLGKLADNPQVSVPFELQWMLI
HCDPLRPRRETCHELPARITPSQTTDERGPPGEQGPPGPPGPPGVPGIDGIDGDRGPKGP
PGPPGPAGEPGKPGAPGKPGTPGADGLTGPDGSPGSIGSKGQKGEPGVPGSRGFPGRGIP
GPPGPPGTAGLPGELGRVGPVGDPGRRGPPGPPGPPGPRGTIGFHDGDPLCPNACPPGRS
GYPGLPGMRGHKGAKGEIGEPGRQGHKGEEGDQGELGEVGAQGPPGAQGLRGITGIVGDK
GEKGARGLDGEPGPQGLPGAPGDQGQRGPPGEAGPKGDRGAEGARGIPGLPGPKGDTGLP
GVDGRDGIPGMPGTKGEPGKPGPPGDAGLQGLPGVPGIPGAKGVAGEKGSTGAPGKPGQM
GNSGKPGQQGPPGEVGPRGPQGLPGSRGELGPVGSPGLPGKLGSLGSPGLPGLPGPPGLP
GMKGDRGVVGEPGPKGEQGASGEEGEAGERGELGDIGLPGPKGSAGNPGEPGLRGPEGSR
GLPGVEGPRGPPGPRGVQGEQGATGLPGVQGPPGRAPTDQHIKQVCMRVIQEHFAEMAAS
LKRPDSGATGLPGRPGPPGPPGPPGENGFPGQMGIRGLPGIKGPPGALGLRGPKGDLGEK
GERGPPGRGPNGLPGAIGLPGDPGPASYGRNGRDGERGPPGVAGIPGVPGPPGPPGLPGF
CEPASCTMQAGQRAFNKGPDP
Function Structural component of hyaline cartilage and vitreous of the eye.
KEGG Pathway
PI3K-Akt sig.ling pathway (hsa04151 )
Focal adhesion (hsa04510 )
ECM-receptor interaction (hsa04512 )
Cytoskeleton in muscle cells (hsa04820 )
Protein digestion and absorption (hsa04974 )
Human papillomavirus infection (hsa05165 )
Reactome Pathway
Collagen biosynthesis and modifying enzymes (R-HSA-1650814 )
Signaling by PDGF (R-HSA-186797 )
Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures (R-HSA-2022090 )
Integrin cell surface interactions (R-HSA-216083 )
ECM proteoglycans (R-HSA-3000178 )
NCAM1 interactions (R-HSA-419037 )
Collagen chain trimerization (R-HSA-8948216 )
Collagen degradation (R-HSA-1442490 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

46 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Epiphyseal dysplasia, multiple, 6 DISDBTYN Definitive Autosomal dominant [1]
Metabolic disorder DIS71G5H Definitive Biomarker [2]
Nervous system disease DISJ7GGT Definitive Genetic Variation [3]
Stickler syndrome, type 4 DISGMI32 Definitive Autosomal recessive [4]
Advanced cancer DISAT1Z9 Strong Genetic Variation [5]
Alpha thalassemia DIS5XGK0 Strong Genetic Variation [6]
Atrial fibrillation DIS15W6U Strong Biomarker [7]
Bone osteosarcoma DIST1004 Strong Altered Expression [8]
Chronic kidney disease DISW82R7 Strong Altered Expression [9]
Depression DIS3XJ69 Strong Biomarker [10]
Diastrophic dysplasia DISNTGP7 Strong Biomarker [11]
Familial hypercholesterolemia DISC06IX Strong Genetic Variation [2]
Familial Mediterranean fever DISVP5WP Strong Genetic Variation [12]
Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1 DISU411W Strong Biomarker [13]
Hyperostosis corticalis generalisata DISR4BHB Strong Biomarker [4]
Malignant soft tissue neoplasm DISTC6NO Strong Altered Expression [14]
Medulloblastoma DISZD2ZL Strong Biomarker [15]
Melnick-Needles syndrome DIS0KTGM Strong Biomarker [4]
Myopia DISK5S60 Strong Biomarker [4]
Neoplasm DISZKGEW Strong Biomarker [16]
Non-insulin dependent diabetes DISK1O5Z Strong Genetic Variation [17]
Osteoarthritis DIS05URM Strong Posttranslational Modification [18]
Osteochondrodysplasia DIS9SPWW Strong Biomarker [4]
Osteosarcoma DISLQ7E2 Strong Altered Expression [8]
Postmenopausal osteoporosis DISS0RQZ Strong Genetic Variation [19]
Retinopathy DISB4B0F Strong Biomarker [4]
Sarcoma DISZDG3U Strong Altered Expression [14]
Schwartz-Jampel syndrome DIS3HCR8 Strong Biomarker [4]
Schwartz-Jampel syndrome type 1 DIS42TKQ Strong Biomarker [4]
Sensorineural hearing loss disorder DISJV45Z Strong Biomarker [4]
Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia DIS1JG9A Strong Biomarker [4]
Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia tarda, X-linked DIS9EL3M Strong Biomarker [4]
Stickler syndrome type 1 DIST5L4S Strong Biomarker [20]
Triple negative breast cancer DISAMG6N Strong Biomarker [16]
High blood pressure DISY2OHH moderate Biomarker [21]
Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia due to collagen 9 anomaly DISH640Y Supportive Autosomal dominant [22]
Obsolete autosomal recessive Stickler syndrome DISCSIL9 Supportive Autosomal recessive [23]
Clubfoot DISLXT4S Disputed Genetic Variation [24]
Asthma DISW9QNS Limited Biomarker [25]
Bone development disease DISVKAZS Limited Biomarker [26]
Cardiovascular disease DIS2IQDX Limited Biomarker [17]
Glioma DIS5RPEH Limited Biomarker [27]
Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia DIS5FZLR Limited Genetic Variation [20]
Pancreatic ductal carcinoma DIS26F9Q Limited Genetic Variation [28]
Pseudoachondroplasia DISVJW4A Limited Genetic Variation [29]
Stickler syndrome DISQWFHN Limited Autosomal recessive [30]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 46 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
11 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate decreases the expression of Collagen alpha-1(IX) chain (COL9A1). [31]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Approved Tretinoin decreases the expression of Collagen alpha-1(IX) chain (COL9A1). [32]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Approved Acetaminophen increases the expression of Collagen alpha-1(IX) chain (COL9A1). [33]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Approved Doxorubicin decreases the expression of Collagen alpha-1(IX) chain (COL9A1). [34]
Triclosan DMZUR4N Approved Triclosan decreases the expression of Collagen alpha-1(IX) chain (COL9A1). [35]
Carbamazepine DMZOLBI Approved Carbamazepine affects the expression of Collagen alpha-1(IX) chain (COL9A1). [36]
Cytarabine DMZD5QR Approved Cytarabine increases the expression of Collagen alpha-1(IX) chain (COL9A1). [37]
DTI-015 DMXZRW0 Approved DTI-015 decreases the expression of Collagen alpha-1(IX) chain (COL9A1). [38]
SNDX-275 DMH7W9X Phase 3 SNDX-275 decreases the expression of Collagen alpha-1(IX) chain (COL9A1). [39]
(+)-JQ1 DM1CZSJ Phase 1 (+)-JQ1 decreases the expression of Collagen alpha-1(IX) chain (COL9A1). [41]
PMID28460551-Compound-2 DM4DOUB Patented PMID28460551-Compound-2 decreases the expression of Collagen alpha-1(IX) chain (COL9A1). [42]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 11 Drug(s)
1 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene affects the methylation of Collagen alpha-1(IX) chain (COL9A1). [40]
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References

1 A mutation in COL9A1 causes multiple epiphyseal dysplasia: further evidence for locus heterogeneity. Am J Hum Genet. 2001 Nov;69(5):969-80. doi: 10.1086/324023. Epub 2001 Sep 14.
2 Diagnosis of families with familial hypercholesterolaemia and/or Apo B-100 defect by means of DNA analysis of LDL-receptor gene mutations.J Inherit Metab Dis. 2007 Apr;30(2):239-47. doi: 10.1007/s10545-007-0563-5. Epub 2007 Mar 8.
3 MED23 mutation links intellectual disability to dysregulation of immediate early gene expression. Science. 2011 Aug 26;333(6046):1161-3. doi: 10.1126/science.1206638.
4 A new autosomal recessive form of Stickler syndrome is caused by a mutation in the COL9A1 gene. Am J Hum Genet. 2006 Sep;79(3):449-57. doi: 10.1086/506478. Epub 2006 Jun 26.
5 Variants in FAT1 and COL9A1 genes in male population with or without substance use to assess the risk factors for oral malignancy.PLoS One. 2019 Jan 18;14(1):e0210901. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0210901. eCollection 2019.
6 Identification of -globin chain variants: a report from Iran.Arch Iran Med. 2012 Sep;15(9):564-7.
7 Prevalence and Incidence of Atrial Fibrillation in the General Population Based on National Health Insurance Special Health Checkups- TAMA MED Project-AF.Circ J. 2019 Feb 25;83(3):524-531. doi: 10.1253/circj.CJ-18-1038. Epub 2019 Jan 11.
8 Gene expression profile of the whole Mediator complex in human osteosarcoma and normal osteoblasts.Med Oncol. 2013 Dec;30(4):739. doi: 10.1007/s12032-013-0739-9. Epub 2013 Oct 8.
9 Serum protease activity in chronic kidney disease patients: The GANI_MED renal cohort.Exp Biol Med (Maywood). 2017 Mar;242(5):554-563. doi: 10.1177/1535370216684040. Epub 2016 Dec 30.
10 Can targeted metabolomics predict depression recovery? Results from the CO-MED trial.Transl Psychiatry. 2019 Jan 16;9(1):11. doi: 10.1038/s41398-018-0349-6.
11 A compound heterozygote of novel and recurrent DTDST mutations results in a novel intermediate phenotype of Desbuquois dysplasia, diastrophic dysplasia, and recessive form of multiple epiphyseal dysplasia.J Hum Genet. 2008;53(8):764-768. doi: 10.1007/s10038-008-0305-z. Epub 2008 Jun 14.
12 Phenotype-genotype correlation in Jewish patients suffering from familial Mediterranean fever (FMF).Eur J Hum Genet. 1998 Jan;6(1):95-7. doi: 10.1038/sj.ejhg.5200170.
13 Genetic diagnosis of familial hypercholesterolemia in affected relatives using pedigree tracing.Clin Biochem. 1996 Aug;29(4):371-7. doi: 10.1016/0009-9120(96)00017-3.
14 S-MED: sarcoma microRNA expression database.Lab Invest. 2010 May;90(5):753-61. doi: 10.1038/labinvest.2010.53. Epub 2010 Mar 8.
15 miR-219 inhibits the proliferation, migration and invasion of medulloblastoma cells by targeting CD164.Int J Mol Med. 2014 Jul;34(1):237-43. doi: 10.3892/ijmm.2014.1749. Epub 2014 Apr 22.
16 Pathological expression of tissue factor confers promising antitumor response to a novel therapeutic antibody SC1 in triple negative breast cancer and pancreatic adenocarcinoma.Oncotarget. 2017 Jul 10;8(35):59086-59102. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.19175. eCollection 2017 Aug 29.
17 BARI 2D: A Reanalysis Focusing on Cardiovascular Events.Mayo Clin Proc. 2019 Nov;94(11):2249-2262. doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2019.04.015. Epub 2019 Oct 4.
18 Association of reduced type IX collagen gene expression in human osteoarthritic chondrocytes with epigenetic silencing by DNA hypermethylation.Arthritis Rheumatol. 2014 Nov;66(11):3040-51. doi: 10.1002/art.38774.
19 Relationship of COL9A1 and SOX9 Genes with Genetic Susceptibility of Postmenopausal Osteoporosis.Calcif Tissue Int. 2020 Mar;106(3):248-255. doi: 10.1007/s00223-019-00629-7. Epub 2019 Nov 15.
20 Exome-wide copy number variation analysis identifies a COL9A1 in frame deletion that is associated with hearing loss.Eur J Med Genet. 2019 Oct;62(10):103724. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2019.103724. Epub 2019 Jul 14.
21 Modulation of Sympathetic Overactivity to Treat Resistant Hypertension.Curr Hypertens Rep. 2018 Sep 7;20(11):92. doi: 10.1007/s11906-018-0893-8.
22 Multiple Epiphyseal Dysplasia, Autosomal Dominant. 2003 Jan 8 [updated 2019 Apr 25]. In: Adam MP, Feldman J, Mirzaa GM, Pagon RA, Wallace SE, Bean LJH, Gripp KW, Amemiya A, editors. GeneReviews(?) [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle; 1993C2024.
23 Clinical Practice Guidelines for Rare Diseases: The Orphanet Database. PLoS One. 2017 Jan 18;12(1):e0170365. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0170365. eCollection 2017.
24 Role of COL9A1 genetic polymorphisms in development of congenital talipes equinovarus in a Chinese population.Genet Mol Res. 2016 Nov 3;15(4). doi: 10.4238/gmr15048773.
25 Clinical efficacy of implementing Bio Immune(G)ene MEDicine in the treatment of chronic asthma with the objective of reducing or removing effectively corticosteroid therapy: A novel approach and promising results.Exp Ther Med. 2018 Jun;15(6):5133-5140. doi: 10.3892/etm.2018.6019. Epub 2018 Apr 2.
26 Multilayered patella: similar radiographic findings in pseudoachondroplasia and recessive multiple epiphyseal dysplasia.Am J Med Genet A. 2008 Jul 1;146A(13):1682-6. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.32313.
27 Therapeutic efficacy of vinorelbine against pediatric and adult central nervous system tumors.Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1998;42(6):479-82. doi: 10.1007/s002800050848.
28 Multiplex Enrichment and Detection of Rare KRAS Mutations in Liquid Biopsy Samples using Digital Droplet Pre-Amplification.Anal Chem. 2019 Jun 18;91(12):7516-7523. doi: 10.1021/acs.analchem.8b01605. Epub 2019 May 24.
29 Pseudoachondroplasia and multiple epiphyseal dysplasia: a 7-year comprehensive analysis of the known disease genes identify novel and recurrent mutations and provides an accurate assessment of their relative contribution.Hum Mutat. 2012 Jan;33(1):144-57. doi: 10.1002/humu.21611. Epub 2011 Oct 31.
30 Technical standards for the interpretation and reporting of constitutional copy-number variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) and the Clinical Genome Resource (ClinGen). Genet Med. 2020 Feb;22(2):245-257. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0686-8. Epub 2019 Nov 6.
31 Human embryonic stem cell-derived test systems for developmental neurotoxicity: a transcriptomics approach. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Jan;87(1):123-43.
32 Development of a neural teratogenicity test based on human embryonic stem cells: response to retinoic acid exposure. Toxicol Sci. 2011 Dec;124(2):370-7.
33 Blood transcript immune signatures distinguish a subset of people with elevated serum ALT from others given acetaminophen. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2016 Apr;99(4):432-41.
34 RNA sequence analysis of inducible pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes reveals altered expression of DNA damage and cell cycle genes in response to doxorubicin. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2018 Oct 1;356:44-53.
35 Transcriptome and DNA methylome dynamics during triclosan-induced cardiomyocyte differentiation toxicity. Stem Cells Int. 2018 Oct 29;2018:8608327.
36 Gene Expression Regulation and Pathway Analysis After Valproic Acid and Carbamazepine Exposure in a Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Based Neurodevelopmental Toxicity Assay. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Aug;146(2):311-20. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfv094. Epub 2015 May 15.
37 Cytosine arabinoside induces ectoderm and inhibits mesoderm expression in human embryonic stem cells during multilineage differentiation. Br J Pharmacol. 2011 Apr;162(8):1743-56.
38 Gene expression profile induced by BCNU in human glioma cell lines with differential MGMT expression. J Neurooncol. 2005 Jul;73(3):189-98.
39 A transcriptome-based classifier to identify developmental toxicants by stem cell testing: design, validation and optimization for histone deacetylase inhibitors. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Sep;89(9):1599-618.
40 Air pollution and DNA methylation alterations in lung cancer: A systematic and comparative study. Oncotarget. 2017 Jan 3;8(1):1369-1391. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.13622.
41 CCAT1 is an enhancer-templated RNA that predicts BET sensitivity in colorectal cancer. J Clin Invest. 2016 Feb;126(2):639-52.
42 Cell-based two-dimensional morphological assessment system to predict cancer drug-induced cardiotoxicity using human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2019 Nov 15;383:114761. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2019.114761. Epub 2019 Sep 15.