General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTZ1VRBH)

DOT Name Embryonic growth/differentiation factor 1 (GDF1)
Synonyms GDF-1
Gene Name GDF1
Related Disease
Congenital heart defects, multiple types, 6 ( )
Differentiated thyroid carcinoma ( )
Malaria ( )
Non-insulin dependent diabetes ( )
Parkinson disease ( )
Adenoma ( )
Advanced cancer ( )
Breast cancer ( )
Breast carcinoma ( )
Carcinoma ( )
Colorectal adenoma ( )
Crohn disease ( )
Dementia ( )
Dengue ( )
Fatty liver disease ( )
Gastric cancer ( )
Graves disease ( )
Hairy cell leukaemia ( )
Head-neck squamous cell carcinoma ( )
Inflammatory bowel disease ( )
Lung cancer ( )
Lung carcinoma ( )
Medullary thyroid gland carcinoma ( )
Myocardial infarction ( )
Neoplasm ( )
Plasma cell myeloma ( )
Right atrial isomerism ( )
Sleep disorder ( )
Small lymphocytic lymphoma ( )
Stomach cancer ( )
Testicular cancer ( )
Thyroid gland papillary carcinoma ( )
Visceral heterotaxy ( )
Metastatic malignant neoplasm ( )
Myocardial ischemia ( )
Transposition of the great arteries ( )
Cerebral infarction ( )
Nervous system disease ( )
Neuroblastoma ( )
Congenital heart disease ( )
Conotruncal heart malformations ( )
Helicoid peripapillary chorioretinal degeneration ( )
Tetralogy of fallot ( )
Thyroid gland undifferentiated (anaplastic) carcinoma ( )
UniProt ID
GDF1_HUMAN
3D Structure
Download
2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
Pfam ID
PF00019
Sequence
MPPPQQGPCGHHLLLLLALLLPSLPLTRAPVPPGPAAALLQALGLRDEPQGAPRLRPVPP
VMWRLFRRRDPQETRSGSRRTSPGVTLQPCHVEELGVAGNIVRHIPDRGAPTRASEPASA
AGHCPEWTVVFDLSAVEPAERPSRARLELRFAAAAAAAPEGGWELSVAQAGQGAGADPGP
VLLRQLVPALGPPVRAELLGAAWARNASWPRSLRLALALRPRAPAACARLAEASLLLVTL
DPRLCHPLARPRRDAEPVLGGGPGGACRARRLYVSFREVGWHRWVIAPRGFLANYCQGQC
ALPVALSGSGGPPALNHAVLRALMHAAAPGAADLPCCVPARLSPISVLFFDNSDNVVLRQ
YEDMVVDECGCR
Function May mediate cell differentiation events during embryonic development.
Tissue Specificity Expressed in the brain.
KEGG Pathway
Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction (hsa04060 )
Reactome Pathway
Signaling by NODAL (R-HSA-1181150 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

44 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Congenital heart defects, multiple types, 6 DISQR1H0 Definitive Autosomal recessive [1]
Differentiated thyroid carcinoma DIS1V20Y Definitive Biomarker [2]
Malaria DISQ9Y50 Definitive Biomarker [3]
Non-insulin dependent diabetes DISK1O5Z Definitive Biomarker [4]
Parkinson disease DISQVHKL Definitive Biomarker [5]
Adenoma DIS78ZEV Strong Genetic Variation [6]
Advanced cancer DISAT1Z9 Strong Biomarker [7]
Breast cancer DIS7DPX1 Strong Genetic Variation [8]
Breast carcinoma DIS2UE88 Strong Genetic Variation [8]
Carcinoma DISH9F1N Strong Genetic Variation [6]
Colorectal adenoma DISTSVHM Strong Biomarker [6]
Crohn disease DIS2C5Q8 Strong Altered Expression [9]
Dementia DISXL1WY Strong Genetic Variation [10]
Dengue DISKH221 Strong Biomarker [11]
Fatty liver disease DIS485QZ Strong Biomarker [12]
Gastric cancer DISXGOUK Strong Biomarker [13]
Graves disease DISU4KOQ Strong Biomarker [14]
Hairy cell leukaemia DISTD2E5 Strong Biomarker [15]
Head-neck squamous cell carcinoma DISF7P24 Strong Altered Expression [16]
Inflammatory bowel disease DISGN23E Strong Biomarker [9]
Lung cancer DISCM4YA Strong Genetic Variation [8]
Lung carcinoma DISTR26C Strong Genetic Variation [8]
Medullary thyroid gland carcinoma DISHBL3K Strong Genetic Variation [17]
Myocardial infarction DIS655KI Strong Genetic Variation [18]
Neoplasm DISZKGEW Strong Genetic Variation [19]
Plasma cell myeloma DIS0DFZ0 Strong Genetic Variation [20]
Right atrial isomerism DIS2SZ2Q Strong Autosomal recessive [21]
Sleep disorder DIS3JP1U Strong Biomarker [22]
Small lymphocytic lymphoma DIS30POX Strong Altered Expression [23]
Stomach cancer DISKIJSX Strong Biomarker [13]
Testicular cancer DIS6HNYO Strong Genetic Variation [24]
Thyroid gland papillary carcinoma DIS48YMM Strong Biomarker [25]
Visceral heterotaxy DIS1DV90 Strong Genetic Variation [26]
Metastatic malignant neoplasm DIS86UK6 moderate Biomarker [2]
Myocardial ischemia DISFTVXF moderate Genetic Variation [27]
Transposition of the great arteries DISPXJ8X moderate Genetic Variation [28]
Cerebral infarction DISR1WNP Disputed Biomarker [29]
Nervous system disease DISJ7GGT Disputed Biomarker [30]
Neuroblastoma DISVZBI4 Disputed Biomarker [29]
Congenital heart disease DISQBA23 Limited Genetic Variation [31]
Conotruncal heart malformations DIS7FMIG Limited Autosomal dominant [32]
Helicoid peripapillary chorioretinal degeneration DISFSS5N Limited Biomarker [19]
Tetralogy of fallot DISMHFNW Limited Autosomal dominant [32]
Thyroid gland undifferentiated (anaplastic) carcinoma DISYBB1W Limited Genetic Variation [33]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 44 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
1 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate increases the methylation of Embryonic growth/differentiation factor 1 (GDF1). [34]
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10 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Approved Doxorubicin decreases the expression of Embryonic growth/differentiation factor 1 (GDF1). [35]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Approved Cisplatin decreases the expression of Embryonic growth/differentiation factor 1 (GDF1). [36]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Approved Hydrogen peroxide decreases the expression of Embryonic growth/differentiation factor 1 (GDF1). [37]
Marinol DM70IK5 Approved Marinol increases the expression of Embryonic growth/differentiation factor 1 (GDF1). [38]
Nicotine DMWX5CO Approved Nicotine increases the expression of Embryonic growth/differentiation factor 1 (GDF1). [39]
Permethrin DMZ0Q1G Approved Permethrin increases the expression of Embryonic growth/differentiation factor 1 (GDF1). [40]
Resveratrol DM3RWXL Phase 3 Resveratrol decreases the expression of Embryonic growth/differentiation factor 1 (GDF1). [41]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene increases the expression of Embryonic growth/differentiation factor 1 (GDF1). [39]
PMID28460551-Compound-2 DM4DOUB Patented PMID28460551-Compound-2 increases the expression of Embryonic growth/differentiation factor 1 (GDF1). [42]
Phencyclidine DMQBEYX Investigative Phencyclidine decreases the expression of Embryonic growth/differentiation factor 1 (GDF1). [43]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

References

1 Recessively inherited right atrial isomerism caused by mutations in growth/differentiation factor 1 (GDF1). Hum Mol Genet. 2010 Jul 15;19(14):2747-53. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddq164. Epub 2010 Apr 22.
2 LONG-TERM OUTCOMES AND PROGNOSTIC FACTORS IN PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENTIATED THYROID CARCINOMA AND BONE METASTASES.Endocr Pract. 2019 May;25(5):427-437. doi: 10.4158/EP-2018-0465. Epub 2019 Jan 18.
3 A Time Series Analysis: Weather Factors, Human Migration and Malaria Cases in Endemic Area of Purworejo, Indonesia, 2005-2014.Iran J Public Health. 2018 Apr;47(4):499-509.
4 Predictors and Clinical Outcomes of Treatment Intensification in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Uncontrolled on Basal Insulin in a Real-World Setting.Endocr Pract. 2018 Sep;24(9):805-814. doi: 10.4158/EP-2017-0261. Epub 2018 Jul 5.
5 Comparison Between Automatic and Visual Scorings of REM Sleep Without Atonia for the Diagnosis of REM Sleep Behavior Disorder in Parkinson Disease.Sleep. 2017 Feb 1;40(2). doi: 10.1093/sleep/zsw060.
6 Effects of polymorphisms in ERCC1, ASE-1 and RAI on the risk of colorectal carcinomas and adenomas: a case control study.BMC Cancer. 2006 Jul 3;6:175. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-6-175.
7 (18)F-FDG-PET SUV AS A PROGNOSTIC MARKER OF INCREASING SIZE IN THYROID CANCER TUMORS.Endocr Pract. 2017 Feb;23(2):182-189. doi: 10.4158/EP161390.OR. Epub 2016 Nov 16.
8 A haplotype of polymorphisms in ASE-1, RAI and ERCC1 and the effects of tobacco smoking and alcohol consumption on risk of colorectal cancer: a Danish prospective case-cohort study.BMC Cancer. 2008 Feb 20;8:54. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-8-54.
9 mTNF reverse signalling induced by TNF antagonists involves a GDF-1 dependent pathway: implications for Crohn's disease.Gut. 2013 Mar;62(3):376-86. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2011-300384. Epub 2012 Apr 25.
10 Impairment of ceramide synthesis causes a novel progressive myoclonus epilepsy. Ann Neurol. 2014 Aug;76(2):206-12. doi: 10.1002/ana.24170. Epub 2014 May 20.
11 Influence of meteorological variables on dengue incidence in the municipality of Arapiraca, Alagoas, Brazil.Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 2017 May-Jun;50(3):309-314. doi: 10.1590/0037-8682-0432-2016.
12 Hepatocyte-specific deletion of LASS2 protects against diet-induced hepatic steatosis and insulin resistance.Free Radic Biol Med. 2018 May 20;120:330-341. doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2018.04.003. Epub 2018 Apr 4.
13 Epigenetic silencing of GDF1 disrupts SMAD signaling to reinforce gastric cancer development.Oncogene. 2016 Apr 21;35(16):2133-44. doi: 10.1038/onc.2015.276. Epub 2015 Jul 27.
14 Alemtuzumab-induced thyroid events in multiple sclerosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.J Endocrinol Invest. 2020 Feb;43(2):219-229. doi: 10.1007/s40618-019-01105-7. Epub 2019 Aug 26.
15 Expression of CD45 isoforms in chronic B-cell leukaemias.Leuk Res. 1993 Mar;17(3):209-16. doi: 10.1016/0145-2126(93)90003-4.
16 Role of human longevity assurance gene 1 and C18-ceramide in chemotherapy-induced cell death in human head and neck squamous cell carcinomas.Mol Cancer Ther. 2007 Feb;6(2):712-22. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-06-0558.
17 Primary Adrenal Insufficiency During Lenvatinib or Vandetanib and Improvement of Fatigue After Cortisone Acetate Therapy.J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2019 Mar 1;104(3):779-784. doi: 10.1210/jc.2018-01836.
18 Cardioprotective role of growth/differentiation factor 1 in post-infarction left ventricular remodelling and dysfunction.J Pathol. 2015 Jul;236(3):360-72. doi: 10.1002/path.4523. Epub 2015 Mar 30.
19 Risk Haplotypes Uniquely Associated with Radioiodine-Refractory Thyroid Cancer Patients of High African Ancestry.Thyroid. 2019 Apr;29(4):530-539. doi: 10.1089/thy.2018.0687. Epub 2019 Feb 13.
20 The importance of a sub-region on chromosome 19q13.3 for prognosis of multiple myeloma patients after high-dose treatment and stem cell support: a linkage disequilibrium mapping in RAI and CD3EAP.Ann Hematol. 2011 Jun;90(6):675-84. doi: 10.1007/s00277-010-1105-z. Epub 2010 Nov 3.
21 Regulation of left-right patterning in mice by growth/differentiation factor-1. Nat Genet. 2000 Mar;24(3):262-5. doi: 10.1038/73472.
22 Search trends preceding increases in suicide: A cross-correlation study of monthly Google search volume and suicide rate using transfer function models.J Affect Disord. 2020 Feb 1;262:155-164. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2019.11.014. Epub 2019 Nov 4.
23 CD11c expression in chronic lymphocytic leukemia revisited, related with complications and survival.Int J Lab Hematol. 2017 Oct;39(5):552-556. doi: 10.1111/ijlh.12695. Epub 2017 Jun 12.
24 Polymorphisms in RAI and in genes of nucleotide and base excision repair are not associated with risk of testicular cancer.Cancer Lett. 2005 Jul 28;225(2):245-51. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2005.03.021.
25 BRAF V600E and Retinoic Acid in Radioiodine-Refractory Papillary Thyroid Cancer.Horm Metab Res. 2019 Jan;51(1):69-75. doi: 10.1055/a-0765-9078. Epub 2018 Nov 5.
26 Contribution of rare inherited and de novo variants in 2,871 congenital heart disease probands. Nat Genet. 2017 Nov;49(11):1593-1601. doi: 10.1038/ng.3970. Epub 2017 Oct 9.
27 Exposure to air pollution and risk of hospitalization for cardiovascular diseases amongst Vietnamese adults: Case-crossover study.Sci Total Environ. 2020 Feb 10;703:134637. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134637. Epub 2019 Nov 3.
28 Loss-of-function mutations in growth differentiation factor-1 (GDF1) are associated with congenital heart defects in humans. Am J Hum Genet. 2007 Nov;81(5):987-94. doi: 10.1086/522890. Epub 2007 Sep 28.
29 The Shc protein RAI promotes an adaptive cell survival program in hypoxic neuroblastoma cells.J Cell Physiol. 2018 May;233(5):4282-4293. doi: 10.1002/jcp.26247. Epub 2017 Nov 24.
30 Whole Genome Expression Analysis in a Mouse Model of Tauopathy Identifies MECP2 as a Possible Regulator of Tau Pathology.Front Mol Neurosci. 2017 Mar 17;10:69. doi: 10.3389/fnmol.2017.00069. eCollection 2017.
31 Association of functional variant in GDF1 promoter with risk of congenital heart disease and its regulation by Nkx2.5.Clin Sci (Lond). 2019 Jun 17;133(12):1281-1295. doi: 10.1042/CS20181024. Print 2019 Jun 28.
32 Flexible and scalable diagnostic filtering of genomic variants using G2P with Ensembl VEP. Nat Commun. 2019 May 30;10(1):2373. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-10016-3.
33 Targeted Therapy in Thyroid Cancer: State of the Art.Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol). 2017 May;29(5):316-324. doi: 10.1016/j.clon.2017.02.009. Epub 2017 Mar 17.
34 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
35 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
36 Activation of AIFM2 enhances apoptosis of human lung cancer cells undergoing toxicological stress. Toxicol Lett. 2016 Sep 6;258:227-236.
37 Arsenic suppresses GDF1 expression via ROS-dependent downregulation of specificity protein 1. Environ Pollut. 2021 Feb 15;271:116302. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.116302. Epub 2020 Dec 15.
38 THC exposure of human iPSC neurons impacts genes associated with neuropsychiatric disorders. Transl Psychiatry. 2018 Apr 25;8(1):89. doi: 10.1038/s41398-018-0137-3.
39 Effects of tobacco compounds on gene expression in fetal lung fibroblasts. Environ Toxicol. 2008 Aug;23(4):423-34.
40 Exposure to Insecticides Modifies Gene Expression and DNA Methylation in Hematopoietic Tissues In Vitro. Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Mar 26;24(7):6259. doi: 10.3390/ijms24076259.
41 Interactive gene expression pattern in prostate cancer cells exposed to phenolic antioxidants. Life Sci. 2002 Mar 1;70(15):1821-39.
42 Cell-based two-dimensional morphological assessment system to predict cancer drug-induced cardiotoxicity using human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2019 Nov 15;383:114761. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2019.114761. Epub 2019 Sep 15.
43 Differential response of Mono Mac 6, BEAS-2B, and Jurkat cells to indoor dust. Environ Health Perspect. 2007 Sep;115(9):1325-32.