General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OT4AVU95)

DOT Name Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A (PPP1R12A)
Synonyms Myosin phosphatase-targeting subunit 1; Myosin phosphatase target subunit 1; Protein phosphatase myosin-binding subunit
Gene Name PPP1R12A
Related Disease
Abdominal aortic aneurysm ( )
Bartter syndrome ( )
Cardiac failure ( )
Chagas disease ( )
Colorectal carcinoma ( )
Congestive heart failure ( )
Gastric disease ( )
Genitourinary and/or brain malformation syndrome ( )
Holoprosencephaly ( )
Huntington disease ( )
Intellectual disability ( )
Neoplasm ( )
Retinal vein occlusion ( )
Advanced cancer ( )
Epithelial ovarian cancer ( )
Hepatocellular carcinoma ( )
Influenza ( )
Neuroendocrine cancer ( )
Ovarian cancer ( )
Prostate cancer ( )
Prostate carcinoma ( )
Rhabdomyosarcoma ( )
Asthma ( )
Gastric cancer ( )
Gitelman syndrome ( )
Leiomyosarcoma ( )
Mesothelioma ( )
Neuroblastoma ( )
Stomach cancer ( )
Type-1/2 diabetes ( )
UniProt ID
MYPT1_HUMAN
3D Structure
Download
2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
PDB ID
2KJY; 5HUZ
Pfam ID
PF12796 ; PF15898
Sequence
MKMADAKQKRNEQLKRWIGSETDLEPPVVKRQKTKVKFDDGAVFLAACSSGDTDEVLKLL
HRGADINYANVDGLTALHQACIDDNVDMVKFLVENGANINQPDNEGWIPLHAAASCGYLD
IAEFLIGQGAHVGAVNSEGDTPLDIAEEEAMEELLQNEVNRQGVDIEAARKEEERIMLRD
ARQWLNSGHINDVRHAKSGGTALHVAAAKGYTEVLKLLIQAGYDVNIKDYDGWTPLHAAA
HWGKEEACRILVDNLCDMEMVNKVGQTAFDVADEDILGYLEELQKKQNLLHSEKRDKKSP
LIESTANMDNNQSQKTFKNKETLIIEPEKNASRIESLEQEKVDEEEEGKKDESSCSSEED
EEDDSESEAETDKTKPLASVTNANTSSTQAAPVAVTTPTVSSGQATPTSPIKKFPTTATK
ISPKEEERKDESPATWRLGLRKTGSYGALAEITASKEGQKEKDTAGVTRSASSPRLSSSL
DNKEKEKDSKGTRLAYVAPTIPRRLASTSDIEEKENRDSSSLRTSSSYTRRKWEDDLKKN
SSVNEGSTYHKSCSFGRRQDDLISSSVPSTTSTPTVTSAAGLQKSLLSSTSTTTKITTGS
SSAGTQSSTSNRLWAEDSTEKEKDSVPTAVTIPVAPTVVNAAASTTTLTTTTAGTVSSTT
EVRERRRSYLTPVRDEESESQRKARSRQARQSRRSTQGVTLTDLQEAEKTIGRSRSTRTR
EQENEEKEKEEKEKQDKEKQEEKKESETSREDEYKQKYSRTYDETYQRYRPVSTSSSTTP
SSSLSTMSSSLYASSQLNRPNSLVGITSAYSRGITKENEREGEKREEEKEGEDKSQPKSI
RERRRPREKRRSTGVSFWTQDSDENEQEQQSDTEEGSNKKETQTDSISRYETSSTSAGDR
YDSLLGRSGSYSYLEERKPYSSRLEKDDSTDFKKLYEQILAENEKLKAQLHDTNMELTDL
KLQLEKATQRQERFADRSLLEMEKRERRALERRISEMEEELKMLPDLKADNQRLKDENGA
LIRVISKLSK
Function
Key regulator of protein phosphatase 1C (PPP1C). Mediates binding to myosin. As part of the PPP1C complex, involved in dephosphorylation of PLK1. Capable of inhibiting HIF1AN-dependent suppression of HIF1A activity.
Tissue Specificity Expressed in striated muscles, specifically in type 2a fibers (at protein level).
KEGG Pathway
cGMP-PKG sig.ling pathway (hsa04022 )
cAMP sig.ling pathway (hsa04024 )
Vascular smooth muscle contraction (hsa04270 )
Focal adhesion (hsa04510 )
Platelet activation (hsa04611 )
Regulation of actin cytoskeleton (hsa04810 )
Oxytocin sig.ling pathway (hsa04921 )
Proteoglycans in cancer (hsa05205 )
Reactome Pathway
RHO GTPases activate PKNs (R-HSA-5625740 )
RHO GTPases activate CIT (R-HSA-5625900 )
RHO GTPases Activate ROCKs (R-HSA-5627117 )
RHO GTPases activate PAKs (R-HSA-5627123 )
Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition (R-HSA-2565942 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

30 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Abdominal aortic aneurysm DISD06OF Strong Posttranslational Modification [1]
Bartter syndrome DIS7D44B Strong Biomarker [2]
Cardiac failure DISDC067 Strong Altered Expression [3]
Chagas disease DIS8KNVF Strong Biomarker [4]
Colorectal carcinoma DIS5PYL0 Strong Biomarker [5]
Congestive heart failure DIS32MEA Strong Altered Expression [3]
Gastric disease DISNZNTG Strong Biomarker [6]
Genitourinary and/or brain malformation syndrome DISD071D Strong Autosomal dominant [7]
Holoprosencephaly DISR35EC Strong Biomarker [8]
Huntington disease DISQPLA4 Strong Altered Expression [9]
Intellectual disability DISMBNXP Strong Biomarker [8]
Neoplasm DISZKGEW Strong Biomarker [10]
Retinal vein occlusion DISSVWOE Strong Posttranslational Modification [11]
Advanced cancer DISAT1Z9 moderate Genetic Variation [12]
Epithelial ovarian cancer DIS56MH2 moderate Biomarker [13]
Hepatocellular carcinoma DIS0J828 moderate Biomarker [14]
Influenza DIS3PNU3 moderate Biomarker [15]
Neuroendocrine cancer DISVGJET moderate Biomarker [16]
Ovarian cancer DISZJHAP moderate Biomarker [13]
Prostate cancer DISF190Y moderate Biomarker [17]
Prostate carcinoma DISMJPLE moderate Biomarker [17]
Rhabdomyosarcoma DISNR7MS moderate Biomarker [16]
Asthma DISW9QNS Limited Altered Expression [18]
Gastric cancer DISXGOUK Limited Altered Expression [19]
Gitelman syndrome DISEM9V2 Limited Posttranslational Modification [20]
Leiomyosarcoma DIS6COXM Limited Posttranslational Modification [21]
Mesothelioma DISKWK9M Limited Altered Expression [22]
Neuroblastoma DISVZBI4 Limited Biomarker [23]
Stomach cancer DISKIJSX Limited Altered Expression [19]
Type-1/2 diabetes DISIUHAP Limited Biomarker [24]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 30 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
This DOT Affected the Drug Response of 1 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Chlorothiazide DMLHESP Approved Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A (PPP1R12A) increases the Metabolic disorder ADR of Chlorothiazide. [43]
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8 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate decreases the methylation of Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A (PPP1R12A). [25]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Approved Quercetin increases the phosphorylation of Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A (PPP1R12A). [31]
Norepinephrine DMOUC09 Approved Norepinephrine increases the phosphorylation of Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A (PPP1R12A). [36]
G1 DMTV42K Phase 1/2 G1 decreases the phosphorylation of Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A (PPP1R12A). [38]
PMID28870136-Compound-52 DMFDERP Patented PMID28870136-Compound-52 affects the phosphorylation of Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A (PPP1R12A). [31]
Coumarin DM0N8ZM Investigative Coumarin affects the phosphorylation of Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A (PPP1R12A). [31]
Hexadecanoic acid DMWUXDZ Investigative Hexadecanoic acid decreases the phosphorylation of Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A (PPP1R12A). [41]
Forskolin DM6ITNG Investigative Forskolin increases the phosphorylation of Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A (PPP1R12A). [42]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 8 Drug(s)
12 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Tretinoin DM49DUI Approved Tretinoin increases the expression of Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A (PPP1R12A). [26]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Approved Doxorubicin increases the expression of Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A (PPP1R12A). [27]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Approved Cupric Sulfate decreases the expression of Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A (PPP1R12A). [28]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Approved Estradiol affects the expression of Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A (PPP1R12A). [29]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Approved Ivermectin decreases the expression of Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A (PPP1R12A). [30]
Carbamazepine DMZOLBI Approved Carbamazepine decreases the activity of Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A (PPP1R12A). [32]
Marinol DM70IK5 Approved Marinol increases the expression of Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A (PPP1R12A). [33]
Aspirin DM672AH Approved Aspirin decreases the expression of Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A (PPP1R12A). [34]
Testosterone enanthate DMB6871 Approved Testosterone enanthate affects the expression of Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A (PPP1R12A). [35]
Genistein DM0JETC Phase 2/3 Genistein decreases the expression of Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A (PPP1R12A). [37]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A decreases the expression of Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A (PPP1R12A). [39]
Coumestrol DM40TBU Investigative Coumestrol decreases the expression of Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A (PPP1R12A). [40]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 12 Drug(s)

References

1 Combination therapy with atorvastatin and amlodipine suppresses angiotensin II-induced aortic aneurysm formation.PLoS One. 2013 Aug 13;8(8):e72558. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0072558. eCollection 2013.
2 Increased level of p63RhoGEF and RhoA/Rho kinase activity in hypertensive patients.J Hypertens. 2014 Feb;32(2):331-8. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000000075.
3 Losartan decreases p42/44 MAPK signaling and preserves LZ+ MYPT1 expression.PLoS One. 2009;4(4):e5144. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0005144. Epub 2009 Apr 9.
4 Genes of the cGMP-PKG-Ca(2+) signaling pathway are alternatively spliced in cardiomyopathy: Role of RBFOX2.Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis. 2020 Mar 1;1866(3):165620. doi: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2019.165620. Epub 2019 Nov 25.
5 PPP1R12A Copy Number Is Associated with Clinical Outcomes of Stage III CRC Receiving Oxaliplatin-Based Chemotherapy. Mediators Inflamm. 2015;2015:417184. doi: 10.1155/2015/417184. Epub 2015 May 31.
6 The mechanical binding strengths of Helicobacter pylori BabA and SabA adhesins using an adhesion binding assay-ELISA, and its clinical relevance in Japan.Microbiol Immunol. 2010 Aug;54(8):442-51. doi: 10.1111/j.1348-0421.2010.00237.x.
7 Technical standards for the interpretation and reporting of constitutional copy-number variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) and the Clinical Genome Resource (ClinGen). Genet Med. 2020 Feb;22(2):245-257. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0686-8. Epub 2019 Nov 6.
8 Loss-of-Function Variants in PPP1R12A: From Isolated Sex Reversal to Holoprosencephaly Spectrum and Urogenital Malformations. Am J Hum Genet. 2020 Jan 2;106(1):121-128. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2019.12.004. Epub 2019 Dec 26.
9 Rho Kinase Pathway Alterations in the Brain and Leukocytes in Huntington's Disease.Mol Neurobiol. 2016 May;53(4):2132-40. doi: 10.1007/s12035-015-9147-9. Epub 2015 May 5.
10 MYPT1 is targeted by miR-145 inhibiting viability, migration and invasion in 2D and 3D HeLa cultures.Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2018 Dec 9;507(1-4):348-354. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.11.039. Epub 2018 Nov 14.
11 Effects of ripasudil, a ROCK inhibitor, on retinal edema and nonperfusion area in a retinal vein occlusion murine model.J Pharmacol Sci. 2018 Jun;137(2):129-136. doi: 10.1016/j.jphs.2018.06.010. Epub 2018 Jun 19.
12 The incidence and multiplicity rates of keratinocyte cancers in Australia.Med J Aust. 2017 Oct 16;207(8):339-343. doi: 10.5694/mja17.00284.
13 L1-CAM in a membrane-bound or soluble form augments protection from apoptosis in ovarian carcinoma cells.Gynecol Oncol. 2007 Feb;104(2):461-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.08.038. Epub 2006 Oct 9.
14 Myosin phosphatase and RhoA-activated kinase modulate arginine methylation by the regulation of protein arginine methyltransferase 5 in hepatocellular carcinoma cells.Sci Rep. 2017 Jan 11;7:40590. doi: 10.1038/srep40590.
15 Expression and Immunogenicity of M2e Peptide of Avian Influenza Virus H5N1 Fused to Ricin Toxin B Chain Produced in Duckweed Plants.Front Chem. 2018 Feb 13;6:22. doi: 10.3389/fchem.2018.00022. eCollection 2018.
16 A comparison of adult rhabdomyosarcoma and high-grade neuroendocrine carcinoma of the urinary bladder reveals novel PPP1R12A fusions in rhabdomyosarcoma.Hum Pathol. 2019 Jun;88:48-59. doi: 10.1016/j.humpath.2019.03.007. Epub 2019 Apr 1.
17 Correction to: MicroRNA-30d promotes angiogenesis and tumor growth via MYPT1/c-JUN/VEGFA pathway and predicts aggressive outcome in prostate cancer.Mol Cancer. 2019 Aug 6;18(1):122. doi: 10.1186/s12943-019-1051-x.
18 Brain natriuretic peptide protects against hyperresponsiveness of human asthmatic airway smooth muscle via an epithelial cell-dependent mechanism.Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2014 Mar;50(3):493-501. doi: 10.1165/rcmb.2013-0119OC.
19 Overexpression of Myosin Phosphatase Target Subunit 1 (MYPT1) Inhibits Tumor Progression and Metastasis of Gastric Cancer.Med Sci Monit. 2018 Apr 24;24:2508-2517. doi: 10.12659/msm.906852.
20 Proinflammatory/profibrotic effects of aldosterone in Gitelman's syndrome, a human model opposite to hypertension.J Endocrinol Invest. 2019 May;42(5):521-526. doi: 10.1007/s40618-018-0942-9. Epub 2018 Aug 22.
21 Reconstituted human myosin light chain phosphatase reveals distinct roles of two inhibitory phosphorylation sites of the regulatory subunit, MYPT1.Biochemistry. 2014 Apr 29;53(16):2701-9. doi: 10.1021/bi5001728. Epub 2014 Apr 18.
22 Identification of genes involved in human mesothelial cancer progression using a modified differential display technique.Cancer Lett. 1998 Jan 16;123(1):7-14. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3835(97)00317-0.
23 Myosin phosphatase and RhoA-activated kinase modulate neurotransmitter release by regulating SNAP-25 of SNARE complex.PLoS One. 2017 May 9;12(5):e0177046. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0177046. eCollection 2017.
24 Chronic administration of atorvastatin could partially ameliorate erectile function in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.PLoS One. 2017 Feb 28;12(2):e0172751. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0172751. eCollection 2017.
25 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
26 Transcriptional and Metabolic Dissection of ATRA-Induced Granulocytic Differentiation in NB4 Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Cells. Cells. 2020 Nov 5;9(11):2423. doi: 10.3390/cells9112423.
27 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
28 Physiological and toxicological transcriptome changes in HepG2 cells exposed to copper. Physiol Genomics. 2009 Aug 7;38(3):386-401.
29 Estradiol and selective estrogen receptor modulators differentially regulate target genes with estrogen receptors alpha and beta. Mol Biol Cell. 2004 Mar;15(3):1262-72. doi: 10.1091/mbc.e03-06-0360. Epub 2003 Dec 29.
30 Quantitative proteomics reveals a broad-spectrum antiviral property of ivermectin, benefiting for COVID-19 treatment. J Cell Physiol. 2021 Apr;236(4):2959-2975. doi: 10.1002/jcp.30055. Epub 2020 Sep 22.
31 Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveal cellular responses from caffeine, coumarin and quercetin in treated HepG2 cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2022 Aug 15;449:116110. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2022.116110. Epub 2022 Jun 7.
32 Inhibition of tumour spheroid-induced prometastatic intravasation gates in the lymph endothelial cell barrier by carbamazepine: drug testing in a 3D model. Arch Toxicol. 2014 Mar;88(3):691-9.
33 Delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol inhibits cytotrophoblast cell proliferation and modulates gene transcription. Mol Hum Reprod. 2006 May;12(5):321-33. doi: 10.1093/molehr/gal036. Epub 2006 Apr 5.
34 Expression profile analysis of colon cancer cells in response to sulindac or aspirin. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2002 Mar 29;292(2):498-512.
35 Transcriptional profiling of testosterone-regulated genes in the skeletal muscle of human immunodeficiency virus-infected men experiencing weight loss. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007 Jul;92(7):2793-802. doi: 10.1210/jc.2006-2722. Epub 2007 Apr 17.
36 Role of protein kinase D1 in vasoconstriction and haemodynamics in rats. Microvasc Res. 2024 Mar;152:104627. doi: 10.1016/j.mvr.2023.104627. Epub 2023 Nov 12.
37 A high concentration of genistein down-regulates activin A, Smad3 and other TGF-beta pathway genes in human uterine leiomyoma cells. Exp Mol Med. 2012 Apr 30;44(4):281-92.
38 The G Protein-Coupled Estrogen Receptor Agonist G-1 Inhibits Nuclear Estrogen Receptor Activity and Stimulates Novel Phosphoproteomic Signatures. Toxicol Sci. 2016 Jun;151(2):434-46. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfw057. Epub 2016 Mar 29.
39 Environmental pollutant induced cellular injury is reflected in exosomes from placental explants. Placenta. 2020 Jan 1;89:42-49. doi: 10.1016/j.placenta.2019.10.008. Epub 2019 Oct 17.
40 Pleiotropic combinatorial transcriptomes of human breast cancer cells exposed to mixtures of dietary phytoestrogens. Food Chem Toxicol. 2009 Apr;47(4):787-95.
41 Functional lipidomics: Palmitic acid impairs hepatocellular carcinoma development by modulating membrane fluidity and glucose metabolism. Hepatology. 2017 Aug;66(2):432-448. doi: 10.1002/hep.29033. Epub 2017 Jun 16.
42 Capsaicinoids regulate airway anion transporters through Rho kinase- and cyclic AMP-dependent mechanisms. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2011 Oct;45(4):684-91. doi: 10.1165/rcmb.2010-0332OC. Epub 2011 Jan 28.
43 Genome-wide association analyses suggest NELL1 influences adverse metabolic response to HCTZ in African Americans. Pharmacogenomics J. 2014 Feb;14(1):35-40. doi: 10.1038/tpj.2013.3. Epub 2013 Feb 12.