General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTD3YPVL)

DOT Name DNA mismatch repair protein Msh3 (MSH3)
Synonyms hMSH3; Divergent upstream protein; DUP; Mismatch repair protein 1; MRP1
Gene Name MSH3
Related Disease
Matthew-Wood syndrome ( )
Adenocarcinoma ( )
Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma ( )
Bladder cancer ( )
Bone osteosarcoma ( )
Carcinoma ( )
Colon carcinoma ( )
Epithelial ovarian cancer ( )
Esophageal cancer ( )
Familial adenomatous polyposis ( )
Familial adenomatous polyposis 4 ( )
Gastric cancer ( )
Glioblastoma multiforme ( )
Glioma ( )
Hepatocellular carcinoma ( )
Huntington disease ( )
Lung adenocarcinoma ( )
Metastatic malignant neoplasm ( )
Neuroblastoma ( )
Non-insulin dependent diabetes ( )
Osteosarcoma ( )
Ovarian cancer ( )
Ovarian neoplasm ( )
Plasma cell myeloma ( )
Squamous cell carcinoma ( )
T-cell leukaemia ( )
Urinary bladder cancer ( )
Urinary bladder neoplasm ( )
Acute leukaemia ( )
Acute monocytic leukemia ( )
Adult glioblastoma ( )
Childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia ( )
Cystic fibrosis ( )
Melanoma ( )
Prostate cancer ( )
Obsolete MSH3-related attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis ( )
Lung cancer ( )
Lung carcinoma ( )
Astrocytoma ( )
B-cell neoplasm ( )
Colon cancer ( )
Endometrial carcinoma ( )
Lynch syndrome ( )
Lynch syndrome 1 ( )
Lynch syndrome 2 ( )
Prostate carcinoma ( )
Prostate neoplasm ( )
Small-cell lung cancer ( )
Stomach cancer ( )
UniProt ID
MSH3_HUMAN
3D Structure
Download
2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
PDB ID
3THW; 3THX; 3THY; 3THZ; 8OLX; 8OM5; 8OM9; 8OMA; 8OMO; 8OMQ
Pfam ID
PF01624 ; PF05188 ; PF05192 ; PF00488
Sequence
MSRRKPASGGLAASSSAPARQAVLSRFFQSTGSLKSTSSSTGAADQVDPGAAAAAAAAAA
AAPPAPPAPAFPPQLPPHIATEIDRRKKRPLENDGPVKKKVKKVQQKEGGSDLGMSGNSE
PKKCLRTRNVSKSLEKLKEFCCDSALPQSRVQTESLQERFAVLPKCTDFDDISLLHAKNA
VSSEDSKRQINQKDTTLFDLSQFGSSNTSHENLQKTASKSANKRSKSIYTPLELQYIEMK
QQHKDAVLCVECGYKYRFFGEDAEIAARELNIYCHLDHNFMTASIPTHRLFVHVRRLVAK
GYKVGVVKQTETAALKAIGDNRSSLFSRKLTALYTKSTLIGEDVNPLIKLDDAVNVDEIM
TDTSTSYLLCISENKENVRDKKKGNIFIGIVGVQPATGEVVFDSFQDSASRSELETRMSS
LQPVELLLPSALSEQTEALIHRATSVSVQDDRIRVERMDNIYFEYSHAFQAVTEFYAKDT
VDIKGSQIISGIVNLEKPVICSLAAIIKYLKEFNLEKMLSKPENFKQLSSKMEFMTINGT
TLRNLEILQNQTDMKTKGSLLWVLDHTKTSFGRRKLKKWVTQPLLKLREINARLDAVSEV
LHSESSVFGQIENHLRKLPDIERGLCSIYHKKCSTQEFFLIVKTLYHLKSEFQAIIPAVN
SHIQSDLLRTVILEIPELLSPVEHYLKILNEQAAKVGDKTELFKDLSDFPLIKKRKDEIQ
GVIDEIRMHLQEIRKILKNPSAQYVTVSGQEFMIEIKNSAVSCIPTDWVKVGSTKAVSRF
HSPFIVENYRHLNQLREQLVLDCSAEWLDFLEKFSEHYHSLCKAVHHLATVDCIFSLAKV
AKQGDYCRPTVQEERKIVIKNGRHPVIDVLLGEQDQYVPNNTDLSEDSERVMIITGPNMG
GKSSYIKQVALITIMAQIGSYVPAEEATIGIVDGIFTRMGAADNIYKGQSTFMEELTDTA
EIIRKATSQSLVILDELGRGTSTHDGIAIAYATLEYFIRDVKSLTLFVTHYPPVCELEKN
YSHQVGNYHMGFLVSEDESKLDPGAAEQVPDFVTFLYQITRGIAARSYGLNVAKLADVPG
EILKKAAHKSKELEGLINTKRKRLKYFAKLWTMHNAQDLQKWTEEFNMEETQTSLLH
Function
Component of the post-replicative DNA mismatch repair system (MMR). Heterodimerizes with MSH2 to form MutS beta which binds to DNA mismatches thereby initiating DNA repair. When bound, the MutS beta heterodimer bends the DNA helix and shields approximately 20 base pairs. MutS beta recognizes large insertion-deletion loops (IDL) up to 13 nucleotides long. After mismatch binding, forms a ternary complex with the MutL alpha heterodimer, which is thought to be responsible for directing the downstream MMR events, including strand discrimination, excision, and resynthesis.
KEGG Pathway
Platinum drug resistance (hsa01524 )
Mismatch repair (hsa03430 )
Pathways in cancer (hsa05200 )
Colorectal cancer (hsa05210 )
Reactome Pathway
Defective Mismatch Repair Associated With MSH3 (R-HSA-5632927 )
Defective Mismatch Repair Associated With MSH2 (R-HSA-5632928 )
Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2 (R-HSA-5358606 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

49 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Matthew-Wood syndrome DISA7HR7 Definitive Altered Expression [1]
Adenocarcinoma DIS3IHTY Strong Genetic Variation [2]
Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma DIS882XU Strong Biomarker [3]
Bladder cancer DISUHNM0 Strong Biomarker [4]
Bone osteosarcoma DIST1004 Strong Biomarker [5]
Carcinoma DISH9F1N Strong Biomarker [6]
Colon carcinoma DISJYKUO Strong Altered Expression [7]
Epithelial ovarian cancer DIS56MH2 Strong Altered Expression [8]
Esophageal cancer DISGB2VN Strong Genetic Variation [9]
Familial adenomatous polyposis DISW53RE Strong Genetic Variation [10]
Familial adenomatous polyposis 4 DIS2FW8J Strong Autosomal recessive [11]
Gastric cancer DISXGOUK Strong Biomarker [12]
Glioblastoma multiforme DISK8246 Strong Biomarker [13]
Glioma DIS5RPEH Strong Altered Expression [14]
Hepatocellular carcinoma DIS0J828 Strong Altered Expression [15]
Huntington disease DISQPLA4 Strong Genetic Variation [16]
Lung adenocarcinoma DISD51WR Strong Biomarker [17]
Metastatic malignant neoplasm DIS86UK6 Strong Altered Expression [18]
Neuroblastoma DISVZBI4 Strong Biomarker [19]
Non-insulin dependent diabetes DISK1O5Z Strong Genetic Variation [20]
Osteosarcoma DISLQ7E2 Strong Biomarker [5]
Ovarian cancer DISZJHAP Strong Altered Expression [8]
Ovarian neoplasm DISEAFTY Strong Altered Expression [8]
Plasma cell myeloma DIS0DFZ0 Strong Biomarker [21]
Squamous cell carcinoma DISQVIFL Strong Genetic Variation [2]
T-cell leukaemia DISJ6YIF Strong Biomarker [3]
Urinary bladder cancer DISDV4T7 Strong Biomarker [4]
Urinary bladder neoplasm DIS7HACE Strong Biomarker [4]
Acute leukaemia DISDQFDI moderate Biomarker [22]
Acute monocytic leukemia DIS28NEL moderate Altered Expression [23]
Adult glioblastoma DISVP4LU moderate Biomarker [13]
Childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia DISJ5D6U moderate Biomarker [24]
Cystic fibrosis DIS2OK1Q moderate Biomarker [25]
Melanoma DIS1RRCY moderate Altered Expression [26]
Prostate cancer DISF190Y moderate Genetic Variation [27]
Obsolete MSH3-related attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis DISOE3NP Supportive Autosomal recessive [28]
Lung cancer DISCM4YA Disputed Altered Expression [29]
Lung carcinoma DISTR26C Disputed Altered Expression [29]
Astrocytoma DISL3V18 Limited Biomarker [30]
B-cell neoplasm DISVY326 Limited Altered Expression [31]
Colon cancer DISVC52G Limited Altered Expression [7]
Endometrial carcinoma DISXR5CY Limited Biomarker [32]
Lynch syndrome DIS3IW5F Limited Autosomal dominant [33]
Lynch syndrome 1 DISSABLZ Limited Biomarker [28]
Lynch syndrome 2 DISRLYU1 Limited Biomarker [28]
Prostate carcinoma DISMJPLE Limited Genetic Variation [27]
Prostate neoplasm DISHDKGQ Limited Biomarker [34]
Small-cell lung cancer DISK3LZD Limited Biomarker [35]
Stomach cancer DISKIJSX Limited Biomarker [12]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 49 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
This DOT Affected the Drug Response of 2 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Approved DNA mismatch repair protein Msh3 (MSH3) decreases the response to substance of Cisplatin. [46]
Olaparib DM8QB1D Approved DNA mismatch repair protein Msh3 (MSH3) decreases the response to substance of Olaparib. [46]
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1 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate decreases the methylation of DNA mismatch repair protein Msh3 (MSH3). [36]
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9 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Approved Ciclosporin decreases the expression of DNA mismatch repair protein Msh3 (MSH3). [37]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Approved Doxorubicin decreases the expression of DNA mismatch repair protein Msh3 (MSH3). [38]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Approved Cupric Sulfate decreases the expression of DNA mismatch repair protein Msh3 (MSH3). [39]
Zoledronate DMIXC7G Approved Zoledronate increases the expression of DNA mismatch repair protein Msh3 (MSH3). [40]
Vandetanib DMRICNP Approved Vandetanib decreases the expression of DNA mismatch repair protein Msh3 (MSH3). [41]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene decreases the expression of DNA mismatch repair protein Msh3 (MSH3). [42]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A decreases the expression of DNA mismatch repair protein Msh3 (MSH3). [43]
Coumestrol DM40TBU Investigative Coumestrol decreases the expression of DNA mismatch repair protein Msh3 (MSH3). [44]
chloropicrin DMSGBQA Investigative chloropicrin increases the expression of DNA mismatch repair protein Msh3 (MSH3). [45]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 9 Drug(s)

References

1 Prevalence of elevated microsatellite alterations at selected tetranucleotide repeats in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.PLoS One. 2018 Dec 7;13(12):e0208557. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0208557. eCollection 2018.
2 Clinical relevance of the multidrug resistanceassociated protein1 gene in nonsmall cell lung cancer: A systematic review and metaanalysis.Oncol Rep. 2018 Nov;40(5):3078-3091. doi: 10.3892/or.2018.6652. Epub 2018 Aug 17.
3 Reduced expression of human mismatch repair genes in adult T-cell leukemia.Am J Hematol. 2005 Feb;78(2):100-7. doi: 10.1002/ajh.20259.
4 Emodin enhances cisplatin-induced cytotoxicity in human bladder cancer cells through ROS elevation and MRP1 downregulation.BMC Cancer. 2016 Aug 2;16:578. doi: 10.1186/s12885-016-2640-3.
5 Involvement of P-glycoprotein and MRP1 in resistance to cyclic tetrapeptide subfamily of histone deacetylase inhibitors in the drug-resistant osteosarcoma and Ewing's sarcoma cells. Int J Cancer. 2006 Jan 1;118(1):90-7. doi: 10.1002/ijc.21297.
6 Microsatellite alterations at selected tetranucleotide repeats are associated with morphologies of colorectal neoplasias.Gastroenterology. 2010 Nov;139(5):1519-25. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2010.08.001. Epub 2010 Aug 11.
7 Elevated Microsatellite Alterations at Selected Tetranucleotide Repeats (EMAST) and Microsatellite Instability in Patients with Colorectal Cancer and Its Clinical Features.Curr Mol Med. 2016;16(9):829-839. doi: 10.2174/1566524016666161124103020.
8 Expression levels of MRP1, GST-, and GSK3 in ovarian cancer and the relationship with drug resistance and prognosis of patients.Oncol Lett. 2019 Jul;18(1):22-28. doi: 10.3892/ol.2019.10315. Epub 2019 May 6.
9 MSH3 rs26279 polymorphism increases cancer risk: a meta-analysis.Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2015 Sep 1;8(9):11060-7. eCollection 2015.
10 Update on genetic predisposition to colorectal cancer and polyposis.Mol Aspects Med. 2019 Oct;69:10-26. doi: 10.1016/j.mam.2019.03.001. Epub 2019 Mar 18.
11 Classification of Genes: Standardized Clinical Validity Assessment of Gene-Disease Associations Aids Diagnostic Exome Analysis and Reclassifications. Hum Mutat. 2017 May;38(5):600-608. doi: 10.1002/humu.23183. Epub 2017 Feb 13.
12 Microsatellite instability in mismatch repair and tumor suppressor genes and their expression profiling provide important targets for the development of biomarkers in gastric cancer.Gene. 2019 Aug 20;710:48-58. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2019.05.051. Epub 2019 May 28.
13 Delivery of siRNA in vitro and in vivo using PEI-capped porous silicon nanoparticles to silence MRP1 and inhibit proliferation in glioblastoma.J Nanobiotechnology. 2018 Apr 13;16(1):38. doi: 10.1186/s12951-018-0365-y.
14 The reversal of MRP1 expression induced by low-frequency and low-intensity ultrasound and curcumin mediated by VEGF in brain glioma.Onco Targets Ther. 2019 May 13;12:3581-3593. doi: 10.2147/OTT.S195205. eCollection 2019.
15 USP22 mediates the multidrug resistance of hepatocellular carcinoma via the SIRT1/AKT/MRP1 signaling pathway.Mol Oncol. 2017 Jun;11(6):682-695. doi: 10.1002/1878-0261.12067. Epub 2017 May 11.
16 MSH3 modifies somatic instability and disease severity in Huntington's and myotonic dystrophy type 1.Brain. 2019 Jun 19;142(7):1876-86. doi: 10.1093/brain/awz115. Online ahead of print.
17 Expression of xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group C protein predicts cisplatin resistance in lung adenocarcinoma patients.Oncol Rep. 2011 May;25(5):1243-51. doi: 10.3892/or.2011.1184. Epub 2011 Feb 14.
18 Loss of MSH3 protein expression is frequent in MLH1-deficient colorectal cancer and is associated with disease progression.Cancer Res. 2004 Feb 1;64(3):864-70. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-03-2807.
19 NDRG1 promotes the multidrug resistance of neuroblastoma cells with upregulated expression of drug resistant proteins.Biomed Pharmacother. 2015 Dec;76:46-51. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2015.10.015. Epub 2015 Nov 10.
20 Genetic Variants in HSD17B3, SMAD3, and IPO11 Impact Circulating Lipids in Response to Fenofibrate in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes.Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2018 Apr;103(4):712-721. doi: 10.1002/cpt.798. Epub 2017 Nov 3.
21 A p110-specific inhibitor combined with bortezomib blocks drug resistance properties of EBV-related B cell origin cancer cells via regulation of NF-B.Int J Oncol. 2017 May;50(5):1711-1720. doi: 10.3892/ijo.2017.3923. Epub 2017 Mar 21.
22 Expression of genes related to multiple drug resistance and apoptosis in acute leukemia: response to induction chemotherapy.Exp Mol Pathol. 2012 Feb;92(1):44-9. doi: 10.1016/j.yexmp.2011.09.004. Epub 2011 Oct 19.
23 The glutathione S-transferase inhibitor 6-(7-nitro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazol-4-ylthio)hexanol overcomes the MDR1-P-glycoprotein and MRP1-mediated multidrug resistance in acute myeloid leukemia cells.Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2009 Jul;64(2):419-24. doi: 10.1007/s00280-009-0960-6. Epub 2009 Mar 15.
24 Wnt/catenin inhibition reverses multidrug resistance in pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia.Oncol Rep. 2019 Feb;41(2):1387-1394. doi: 10.3892/or.2018.6902. Epub 2018 Dec 4.
25 The GCC repeat length in the 5'UTR of MRP1 gene is polymorphic: a functional characterization of its relevance for cystic fibrosis.BMC Med Genet. 2006 Feb 7;7:7. doi: 10.1186/1471-2350-7-7.
26 Combined effects of GSTP1 and MRP1 in melanoma drug resistance.Br J Cancer. 2005 Jul 25;93(2):216-23. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6602681.
27 Association between mismatch repair gene MSH3 codons 1036 and 222 polymorphisms and sporadic prostate cancer in the Iranian population.Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2012;13(12):6055-7. doi: 10.7314/apjcp.2012.13.12.6055.
28 Exome Sequencing Identifies Biallelic MSH3 Germline Mutations as a Recessive Subtype of Colorectal Adenomatous Polyposis. Am J Hum Genet. 2016 Aug 4;99(2):337-51. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2016.06.015. Epub 2016 Jul 28.
29 MRP1 modulators synergize with buthionine sulfoximine to exploit collateral sensitivity and selectively kill MRP1-expressing cancer cells.Biochem Pharmacol. 2019 Oct;168:237-248. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2019.07.009. Epub 2019 Jul 11.
30 Comparison between cells and cancer stem-like cells isolated from glioblastoma and astrocytoma on expression of anti-apoptotic and multidrug resistance-associated protein genes.Neuroscience. 2008 Jun 23;154(2):541-50. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2008.03.054. Epub 2008 Apr 1.
31 The Effects Of Sevoflurane On The Progression And Cisplatinum Sensitivity Of Cervical Cancer Cells.Drug Des Devel Ther. 2019 Nov 18;13:3919-3928. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S219788. eCollection 2019.
32 Endometrial and colorectal tumors from patients with hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer display different patterns of microsatellite instability.Am J Pathol. 2002 Jun;160(6):1953-8. doi: 10.1016/S0002-9440(10)61144-3.
33 Technical standards for the interpretation and reporting of constitutional copy-number variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) and the Clinical Genome Resource (ClinGen). Genet Med. 2020 Feb;22(2):245-257. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0686-8. Epub 2019 Nov 6.
34 Mismatch repair gene MSH3 polymorphism is associated with the risk of sporadic prostate cancer.J Urol. 2008 May;179(5):2020-4. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2008.01.009. Epub 2008 Mar 20.
35 Klotho predicts good clinical outcome in patients with limited-disease small cell lung cancer who received surgery.Lung Cancer. 2011 Nov;74(2):332-7. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2011.03.004. Epub 2011 May 6.
36 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
37 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
38 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
39 Physiological and toxicological transcriptome changes in HepG2 cells exposed to copper. Physiol Genomics. 2009 Aug 7;38(3):386-401.
40 The proapoptotic effect of zoledronic acid is independent of either the bone microenvironment or the intrinsic resistance to bortezomib of myeloma cells and is enhanced by the combination with arsenic trioxide. Exp Hematol. 2011 Jan;39(1):55-65.
41 ZD6474 inhibits tumor growth and intraperitoneal dissemination in a highly metastatic orthotopic gastric cancer model. Int J Cancer. 2006 Jan 15;118(2):483-9. doi: 10.1002/ijc.21340.
42 Transcriptional signature of human macrophages exposed to the environmental contaminant benzo(a)pyrene. Toxicol Sci. 2010 Apr;114(2):247-59.
43 Isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantitation-based proteomics analysis of the effect of ginger oil on bisphenol A-induced breast cancer cell proliferation. Oncol Lett. 2021 Feb;21(2):101. doi: 10.3892/ol.2020.12362. Epub 2020 Dec 8.
44 Pleiotropic combinatorial transcriptomes of human breast cancer cells exposed to mixtures of dietary phytoestrogens. Food Chem Toxicol. 2009 Apr;47(4):787-95.
45 Transcriptomic analysis of human primary bronchial epithelial cells after chloropicrin treatment. Chem Res Toxicol. 2015 Oct 19;28(10):1926-35.
46 MSH3 mediates sensitization of colorectal cancer cells to cisplatin, oxaliplatin, and a poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitor. J Biol Chem. 2011 Apr 8;286(14):12157-65. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M110.198804. Epub 2011 Feb 1.