General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTHY8SY4)

DOT Name DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4)
Synonyms HIF-1 responsive protein RTP801; Protein regulated in development and DNA damage response 1; REDD-1
Gene Name DDIT4
UniProt ID
DDIT4_HUMAN
3D Structure
Download
2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
PDB ID
3LQ9; 7MOP
Pfam ID
PF07809
Sequence
MPSLWDRFSSSSTSSSPSSLPRTPTPDRPPRSAWGSATREEGFDRSTSLESSDCESLDSS
NSGFGPEEDTAYLDGVSLPDFELLSDPEDEHLCANLMQLLQESLAQARLGSRRPARLLMP
SQLVSQVGKELLRLAYSEPCGLRGALLDVCVEQGKSCHSVGQLALDPSLVPTFQLTLVLR
LDSRLWPKIQGLFSSANSPFLPGFSQSLTLSTGFRVIKKKLYSSEQLLIEEC
Function
Regulates cell growth, proliferation and survival via inhibition of the activity of the mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1). Inhibition of mTORC1 is mediated by a pathway that involves DDIT4/REDD1, AKT1, the TSC1-TSC2 complex and the GTPase RHEB. Plays an important role in responses to cellular energy levels and cellular stress, including responses to hypoxia and DNA damage. Regulates p53/TP53-mediated apoptosis in response to DNA damage via its effect on mTORC1 activity. Its role in the response to hypoxia depends on the cell type; it mediates mTORC1 inhibition in fibroblasts and thymocytes, but not in hepatocytes. Required for mTORC1-mediated defense against viral protein synthesis and virus replication. Inhibits neuronal differentiation and neurite outgrowth mediated by NGF via its effect on mTORC1 activity. Required for normal neuron migration during embryonic brain development. Plays a role in neuronal cell death.
Tissue Specificity Broadly expressed, with lowest levels in brain, skeletal muscle and intestine. Up-regulated in substantia nigra neurons from Parkinson disease patients (at protein level).
KEGG Pathway
Autophagy - animal (hsa04140 )
mTOR sig.ling pathway (hsa04150 )
PI3K-Akt sig.ling pathway (hsa04151 )
MicroR.s in cancer (hsa05206 )
Reactome Pathway
TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes (R-HSA-5628897 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
This DOT Affected the Drug Response of 5 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Etoposide DMNH3PG Approved DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4) affects the response to substance of Etoposide. [61]
Mitomycin DMH0ZJE Approved DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4) affects the response to substance of Mitomycin. [61]
Topotecan DMP6G8T Approved DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4) affects the response to substance of Topotecan. [61]
Mitoxantrone DMM39BF Approved DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4) affects the response to substance of Mitoxantrone. [61]
Cyclophosphamide DM4O2Z7 Approved DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4) affects the response to substance of Cyclophosphamide. [61]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
71 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate decreases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [1]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Approved Ciclosporin increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [2]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Approved Tretinoin decreases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [3]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Approved Acetaminophen increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [4]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Approved Cupric Sulfate increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [5]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Approved Cisplatin decreases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [6]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Approved Estradiol decreases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [7]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Approved Quercetin decreases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [9]
Temozolomide DMKECZD Approved Temozolomide increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [10]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Approved Arsenic trioxide increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [11]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Approved Hydrogen peroxide decreases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [12]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Approved Methotrexate increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [13]
Marinol DM70IK5 Approved Marinol decreases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [14]
Zoledronate DMIXC7G Approved Zoledronate decreases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [15]
Phenobarbital DMXZOCG Approved Phenobarbital affects the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [16]
Progesterone DMUY35B Approved Progesterone increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [17]
Menadione DMSJDTY Approved Menadione affects the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [18]
Fluorouracil DMUM7HZ Approved Fluorouracil increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [19]
Dexamethasone DMMWZET Approved Dexamethasone decreases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [20]
Niclosamide DMJAGXQ Approved Niclosamide increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [21]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Approved Cannabidiol increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [22]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Approved Troglitazone increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [23]
Hydroquinone DM6AVR4 Approved Hydroquinone increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [24]
Nicotine DMWX5CO Approved Nicotine increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [25]
Dasatinib DMJV2EK Approved Dasatinib increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [26]
Cidofovir DMA13GD Approved Cidofovir affects the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [15]
Gemcitabine DMSE3I7 Approved Gemcitabine affects the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [27]
Fenofibrate DMFKXDY Approved Fenofibrate decreases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [15]
Mifepristone DMGZQEF Approved Mifepristone decreases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [28]
Ifosfamide DMCT3I8 Approved Ifosfamide increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [15]
Clodronate DM9Y6X7 Approved Clodronate increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [15]
Pioglitazone DMKJ485 Approved Pioglitazone increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [29]
Acetic Acid, Glacial DM4SJ5Y Approved Acetic Acid, Glacial increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [30]
Motexafin gadolinium DMEJKRF Approved Motexafin gadolinium increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [30]
Colchicine DM2POTE Approved Colchicine decreases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [6]
Sorafenib DMS8IFC Approved Sorafenib increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [31]
Bexarotene DMOBIKY Approved Bexarotene increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [32]
Adenine DMZLHKJ Approved Adenine decreases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [6]
Orlistat DMRJSP8 Approved Orlistat increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [33]
Urethane DM7NSI0 Phase 4 Urethane increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [34]
Fenretinide DMRD5SP Phase 3 Fenretinide increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [35]
Rigosertib DMOSTXF Phase 3 Rigosertib increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [36]
Amiodarone DMUTEX3 Phase 2/3 Trial Amiodarone increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [37]
Afimoxifene DMFORDT Phase 2 Afimoxifene increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [38]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene decreases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [2]
(+)-JQ1 DM1CZSJ Phase 1 (+)-JQ1 decreases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [39]
Leflunomide DMR8ONJ Phase 1 Trial Leflunomide increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [40]
LY294002 DMY1AFS Phase 1 LY294002 decreases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [41]
Arecoline DMFJZK3 Phase 1 Arecoline increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [42]
PMID28460551-Compound-2 DM4DOUB Patented PMID28460551-Compound-2 increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [43]
T83193 DMHO29Y Patented T83193 increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [44]
Celastrol DMWQIJX Preclinical Celastrol increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [45]
HELENALIN DMMCI4H Terminated HELENALIN increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [46]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [47]
Trichostatin A DM9C8NX Investigative Trichostatin A increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [48]
Formaldehyde DM7Q6M0 Investigative Formaldehyde decreases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [49]
Coumestrol DM40TBU Investigative Coumestrol decreases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [50]
chloropicrin DMSGBQA Investigative chloropicrin affects the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [51]
3R14S-OCHRATOXIN A DM2KEW6 Investigative 3R14S-OCHRATOXIN A decreases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [52]
methyl p-hydroxybenzoate DMO58UW Investigative methyl p-hydroxybenzoate increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [53]
Paraquat DMR8O3X Investigative Paraquat increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [54]
Glyphosate DM0AFY7 Investigative Glyphosate increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [55]
Nickel chloride DMI12Y8 Investigative Nickel chloride increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [56]
OXYQUINOLINE DMZVS9Y Investigative OXYQUINOLINE decreases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [9]
Butanoic acid DMTAJP7 Investigative Butanoic acid increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [12]
cinnamaldehyde DMZDUXG Investigative cinnamaldehyde decreases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [44]
CH-223191 DMMJZYC Investigative CH-223191 increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [57]
Tributylstannanyl DMHN7CB Investigative Tributylstannanyl increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [52]
Arachidonic acid DMUOQZD Investigative Arachidonic acid increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [58]
PP-242 DM2348V Investigative PP-242 decreases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [59]
AM251 DMTAWHL Investigative AM251 increases the expression of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [60]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
⏷ Show the Full List of 71 Drug(s)
1 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 Approved Arsenic decreases the ubiquitination of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4). [8]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

References

1 Human embryonic stem cell-derived test systems for developmental neurotoxicity: a transcriptomics approach. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Jan;87(1):123-43.
2 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
3 Development of a neural teratogenicity test based on human embryonic stem cells: response to retinoic acid exposure. Toxicol Sci. 2011 Dec;124(2):370-7.
4 Gene expression analysis of precision-cut human liver slices indicates stable expression of ADME-Tox related genes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2011 May 15;253(1):57-69.
5 Expression of copper-responsive genes in HepG2 cells. Mol Cell Biochem. 2005 Nov;279(1-2):141-7.
6 Utilization of CDKN1A/p21 gene for class discrimination of DNA damage-induced clastogenicity. Toxicology. 2014 Jan 6;315:8-16. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2013.10.009. Epub 2013 Nov 6.
7 Genistein and bisphenol A exposure cause estrogen receptor 1 to bind thousands of sites in a cell type-specific manner. Genome Res. 2012 Nov;22(11):2153-62.
8 Quantitative Assessment of Arsenite-Induced Perturbation of Ubiquitinated Proteome. Chem Res Toxicol. 2022 Sep 19;35(9):1589-1597. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.2c00197. Epub 2022 Aug 22.
9 Comparison of phenotypic and transcriptomic effects of false-positive genotoxins, true genotoxins and non-genotoxins using HepG2 cells. Mutagenesis. 2011 Sep;26(5):593-604.
10 Temozolomide induces activation of Wnt/-catenin signaling in glioma cells via PI3K/Akt pathway: implications in glioma therapy. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2020 Jun;36(3):273-278. doi: 10.1007/s10565-019-09502-7. Epub 2019 Nov 22.
11 Chronic occupational exposure to arsenic induces carcinogenic gene signaling networks and neoplastic transformation in human lung epithelial cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2012 Jun 1;261(2):204-16.
12 MS4A3-HSP27 target pathway reveals potential for haematopoietic disorder treatment in alimentary toxic aleukia. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2023 Feb;39(1):201-216. doi: 10.1007/s10565-021-09639-4. Epub 2021 Sep 28.
13 Gene expression profiling of rheumatoid arthritis synovial cells treated with antirheumatic drugs. J Biomol Screen. 2007 Apr;12(3):328-40. doi: 10.1177/1087057107299261. Epub 2007 Mar 22.
14 THC exposure of human iPSC neurons impacts genes associated with neuropsychiatric disorders. Transl Psychiatry. 2018 Apr 25;8(1):89. doi: 10.1038/s41398-018-0137-3.
15 Transcriptomics hit the target: monitoring of ligand-activated and stress response pathways for chemical testing. Toxicol In Vitro. 2015 Dec 25;30(1 Pt A):7-18.
16 Reproducible chemical-induced changes in gene expression profiles in human hepatoma HepaRG cells under various experimental conditions. Toxicol In Vitro. 2009 Apr;23(3):466-75. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2008.12.018. Epub 2008 Dec 30.
17 Gene expression in endometrial cancer cells (Ishikawa) after short time high dose exposure to progesterone. Steroids. 2008 Jan;73(1):116-28.
18 Time series analysis of oxidative stress response patterns in HepG2: a toxicogenomics approach. Toxicology. 2013 Apr 5;306:24-34.
19 Pharmacogenomic identification of novel determinants of response to chemotherapy in colon cancer. Cancer Res. 2006 Mar 1;66(5):2765-77.
20 Identification of mechanisms of action of bisphenol a-induced human preadipocyte differentiation by transcriptional profiling. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2014 Nov;22(11):2333-43.
21 Mitochondrial Uncoupling Induces Epigenome Remodeling and Promotes Differentiation in Neuroblastoma. Cancer Res. 2023 Jan 18;83(2):181-194. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-22-1029.
22 Inhibiting Heat Shock Proteins Can Potentiate the Cytotoxic Effect of Cannabidiol in Human Glioma Cells. Anticancer Res. 2015 Nov;35(11):5827-37.
23 Identification of troglitazone responsive genes: induction of RTP801 during troglitazone-induced apoptosis in Hep 3B cells. BMB Rep. 2010 Sep;43(9):599-603. doi: 10.5483/BMBRep.2010.43.9.599.
24 In vitro effects of aldehydes present in tobacco smoke on gene expression in human lung alveolar epithelial cells. Toxicol In Vitro. 2013 Apr;27(3):1072-81.
25 Characterizing the genetic basis for nicotine induced cancer development: a transcriptome sequencing study. PLoS One. 2013 Jun 18;8(6):e67252.
26 Dasatinib reverses cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) from primary lung carcinomas to a phenotype comparable to that of normal fibroblasts. Mol Cancer. 2010 Jun 27;9:168.
27 Gene expression profiling of breast cancer cells in response to gemcitabine: NF-kappaB pathway activation as a potential mechanism of resistance. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2007 Apr;102(2):157-72.
28 Mifepristone induced progesterone withdrawal reveals novel regulatory pathways in human endometrium. Mol Hum Reprod. 2007 Sep;13(9):641-54.
29 Effects of metformin and pioglitazone combination on apoptosis and AMPK/mTOR signaling pathway in human anaplastic thyroid cancer cells. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2020 Oct;34(10):e22547. doi: 10.1002/jbt.22547. Epub 2020 Jun 26.
30 Motexafin gadolinium and zinc induce oxidative stress responses and apoptosis in B-cell lymphoma lines. Cancer Res. 2005 Dec 15;65(24):11676-88.
31 Sorafenib induces apoptotic cell death in human non-small cell lung cancer cells by down-regulating mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)-dependent survivin expression. Biochem Pharmacol. 2011 Aug 1;82(3):216-26. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2011.04.011. Epub 2011 May 13.
32 Identification of biomarkers modulated by the rexinoid LGD1069 (bexarotene) in human breast cells using oligonucleotide arrays. Cancer Res. 2006 Dec 15;66(24):12009-18.
33 Inhibition of fatty-acid synthase induces caspase-8-mediated tumor cell apoptosis by up-regulating DDIT4. J Biol Chem. 2008 Nov 14;283(46):31378-84. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M803384200. Epub 2008 Sep 16.
34 Ethyl carbamate induces cell death through its effects on multiple metabolic pathways. Chem Biol Interact. 2017 Nov 1;277:21-32.
35 The transforming growth factor-beta family members bone morphogenetic protein-2 and macrophage inhibitory cytokine-1 as mediators of the antiangiogenic activity of N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)retinamide. Clin Cancer Res. 2005 Jun 15;11(12):4610-9.
36 ON 01910.Na is selectively cytotoxic for chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells through a dual mechanism of action involving PI3K/AKT inhibition and induction of oxidative stress. Clin Cancer Res. 2012 Apr 1;18(7):1979-91. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-11-2113. Epub 2012 Feb 20.
37 Identification by automated screening of a small molecule that selectively eliminates neural stem cells derived from hESCs but not dopamine neurons. PLoS One. 2009 Sep 23;4(9):e7155.
38 Estrogenic GPR30 signalling induces proliferation and migration of breast cancer cells through CTGF. EMBO J. 2009 Mar 4;28(5):523-32.
39 Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) regulates RNA polymerase II serine 2 phosphorylation in human CD4+ T cells. J Biol Chem. 2012 Dec 14;287(51):43137-55.
40 Endoplasmic reticulum stress and MAPK signaling pathway activation underlie leflunomide-induced toxicity in HepG2 Cells. Toxicology. 2017 Dec 1;392:11-21.
41 Hypoxic condition- and high cell density-induced expression of Redd1 is regulated by activation of hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha and Sp1 through the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt signaling pathway. Cell Signal. 2007 Jul;19(7):1393-403. doi: 10.1016/j.cellsig.2006.12.014. Epub 2007 Jan 20.
42 Characterization of arecoline-induced effects on cytotoxicity in normal human gingival fibroblasts by global gene expression profiling. Toxicol Sci. 2007 Nov;100(1):66-74.
43 Cell-based two-dimensional morphological assessment system to predict cancer drug-induced cardiotoxicity using human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2019 Nov 15;383:114761. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2019.114761. Epub 2019 Sep 15.
44 Antimutagenicity of cinnamaldehyde and vanillin in human cells: Global gene expression and possible role of DNA damage and repair. Mutat Res. 2007 Mar 1;616(1-2):60-9. doi: 10.1016/j.mrfmmm.2006.11.022. Epub 2006 Dec 18.
45 Gene expression signature-based chemical genomic prediction identifies a novel class of HSP90 pathway modulators. Cancer Cell. 2006 Oct;10(4):321-30.
46 Helenalin-induced apoptosis is dependent on production of reactive oxygen species and independent of induction of endoplasmic reticulum stress in renal cell carcinoma. Toxicol In Vitro. 2013 Mar;27(2):588-96. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2012.10.014. Epub 2012 Oct 30.
47 Bisphenolic compounds alter gene expression in MCF-7 cells through interaction with estrogen receptor . Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2020 Jul 15;399:115030. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2020.115030. Epub 2020 May 6.
48 From transient transcriptome responses to disturbed neurodevelopment: role of histone acetylation and methylation as epigenetic switch between reversible and irreversible drug effects. Arch Toxicol. 2014 Jul;88(7):1451-68.
49 Gene expression changes in primary human nasal epithelial cells exposed to formaldehyde in vitro. Toxicol Lett. 2010 Oct 5;198(2):289-95.
50 Pleiotropic combinatorial transcriptomes of human breast cancer cells exposed to mixtures of dietary phytoestrogens. Food Chem Toxicol. 2009 Apr;47(4):787-95.
51 Transcriptomic analysis of human primary bronchial epithelial cells after chloropicrin treatment. Chem Res Toxicol. 2015 Oct 19;28(10):1926-35.
52 Transcriptome-based functional classifiers for direct immunotoxicity. Arch Toxicol. 2014 Mar;88(3):673-89.
53 Transcriptome dynamics of alternative splicing events revealed early phase of apoptosis induced by methylparaben in H1299 human lung carcinoma cells. Arch Toxicol. 2020 Jan;94(1):127-140. doi: 10.1007/s00204-019-02629-w. Epub 2019 Nov 20.
54 Paraquat modulates alternative pre-mRNA splicing by modifying the intracellular distribution of SRPK2. PLoS One. 2013 Apr 16;8(4):e61980. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0061980. Print 2013.
55 Glyphosate-based herbicides at low doses affect canonical pathways in estrogen positive and negative breast cancer cell lines. PLoS One. 2019 Jul 11;14(7):e0219610. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0219610. eCollection 2019.
56 The contact allergen nickel triggers a unique inflammatory and proangiogenic gene expression pattern via activation of NF-kappaB and hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha. J Immunol. 2007 Mar 1;178(5):3198-207.
57 Adaptive changes in global gene expression profile of lung carcinoma A549 cells acutely exposed to distinct types of AhR ligands. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Aug;292:162-174.
58 Arachidonic acid-induced gene expression in colon cancer cells. Carcinogenesis. 2006 Oct;27(10):1950-60.
59 Marine biogenics in sea spray aerosols interact with the mTOR signaling pathway. Sci Rep. 2019 Jan 24;9(1):675.
60 Cannabinoid derivatives induce cell death in pancreatic MIA PaCa-2 cells via a receptor-independent mechanism. FEBS Lett. 2006 Mar 20;580(7):1733-9.
61 Gene expression profiling of 30 cancer cell lines predicts resistance towards 11 anticancer drugs at clinically achieved concentrations. Int J Cancer. 2006 Apr 1;118(7):1699-712. doi: 10.1002/ijc.21570.