General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTX9WN2E)

DOT Name RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1 (RASGRP1)
Synonyms Calcium and DAG-regulated guanine nucleotide exchange factor II; CalDAG-GEFII; Ras guanyl-releasing protein
Gene Name RASGRP1
Related Disease
Bipolar disorder ( )
Acute lymphocytic leukaemia ( )
Acute myelogenous leukaemia ( )
Adult lymphoma ( )
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ( )
Autoimmune disease ( )
Autoimmune disease, susceptibility to, 6 ( )
Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome type 1 ( )
B-cell neoplasm ( )
Breast cancer ( )
Breast carcinoma ( )
Hyperglycemia ( )
Hypothyroidism ( )
IgA nephropathy ( )
Immunodeficiency ( )
Immunodeficiency 64 ( )
Lymphoma ( )
Lymphoproliferative syndrome ( )
Multiple sclerosis ( )
Neoplasm ( )
Pediatric lymphoma ( )
Pelvic inflammatory disease ( )
Rheumatoid arthritis ( )
STAT3-related early-onset multisystem autoimmune disease ( )
Systemic lupus erythematosus ( )
T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia ( )
T-cell leukaemia ( )
T-cell lymphoma ( )
Thrombocytopenia ( )
Triple negative breast cancer ( )
Type-1 diabetes ( )
Type-1/2 diabetes ( )
Advanced cancer ( )
Colorectal carcinoma ( )
Crohn disease ( )
Epidermodysplasia verruciformis ( )
Hashimoto thyroiditis ( )
Inherited bleeding disorder, platelet-type ( )
Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome ( )
Endometriosis ( )
Classic Hodgkin lymphoma ( )
Epstein barr virus infection ( )
Microphthalmia ( )
Non-insulin dependent diabetes ( )
UniProt ID
GRP1_HUMAN
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
PDB ID
4L9M; 4L9U
Pfam ID
PF00130 ; PF00617 ; PF00618
Sequence
MGTLGKAREAPRKPSHGCRAASKARLEAKPANSPFPSHPSLAHITQFRMMVSLGHLAKGA
SLDDLIDSCIQSFDADGNLCRSNQLLQVMLTMHRIVISSAELLQKVITLYKDALAKNSPG
LCLKICYFVRYWITEFWVMFKMDASLTDTMEEFQELVKAKGEELHCRLIDTTQINARDWS
RKLTQRIKSNTSKKRKVSLLFDHLEPEELSEHLTYLEFKSFRRISFSDYQNYLVNSCVKE
NPTMERSIALCNGISQWVQLMVLSRPTPQLRAEVFIKFIQVAQKLHQLQNFNTLMAVIGG
LCHSSISRLKETSSHVPHEINKVLGEMTELLSSSRNYDNYRRAYGECTDFKIPILGVHLK
DLISLYEAMPDYLEDGKVNVHKLLALYNHISELVQLQEVAPPLEANKDLVHLLTLSLDLY
YTEDEIYELSYAREPRNHRAPPLTPSKPPVVVDWASGVSPKPDPKTISKHVQRMVDSVFK
NYDHDQDGYISQEEFEKIAASFPFSFCVMDKDREGLISRDEITAYFMRASSIYSKLGLGF
PHNFQETTYLKPTFCDNCAGFLWGVIKQGYRCKDCGMNCHKQCKDLVVFECKKRAKNPVA
PTENNTSVGPVSNLCSLGAKDLLHAPEEGPFTFPNGEAVEHGEESKDRTIMLMGVSSQKI
SLRLKRAVAHKATQTESQPWIGSEGPSGPFVLSSPRKTAQDTLYVLPSPTSPCPSPVLVR
KRAFVKWENKDSLIKSKEELRHLRLPTYQELEQEINTLKADNDALKIQLKYAQKKIESLQ
LEKSNHVLAQMEQGDCS
Function
Functions as a calcium- and diacylglycerol (DAG)-regulated nucleotide exchange factor specifically activating Ras through the exchange of bound GDP for GTP. Activates the Erk/MAP kinase cascade. Regulates T-cell/B-cell development, homeostasis and differentiation by coupling T-lymphocyte/B-lymphocyte antigen receptors to Ras. Regulates NK cell cytotoxicity and ITAM-dependent cytokine production by activation of Ras-mediated ERK and JNK pathways. Functions in mast cell degranulation and cytokine secretion, regulating FcERI-evoked allergic responses. May also function in differentiation of other cell types.
Tissue Specificity
Expressed in brain with higher expression in cerebellum, cerebral cortex and amygdala. Expressed in the hematopoietic system. Expressed in T-cells (at protein level). Expressed in NK cells (at protein level) .
KEGG Pathway
MAPK sig.ling pathway (hsa04010 )
Ras sig.ling pathway (hsa04014 )
Platelet activation (hsa04611 )
T cell receptor sig.ling pathway (hsa04660 )
Pathways in cancer (hsa05200 )
PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer (hsa05235 )
Reactome Pathway
Activation of RAS in B cells (R-HSA-1169092 )
FCERI mediated NF-kB activation (R-HSA-2871837 )
Integrin signaling (R-HSA-354192 )
Rap1 signalling (R-HSA-392517 )
RAF/MAP kinase cascade (R-HSA-5673001 )
Effects of PIP2 hydrolysis (R-HSA-114508 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

44 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Bipolar disorder DISAM7J2 Definitive Biomarker [1]
Acute lymphocytic leukaemia DISPX75S Strong Genetic Variation [2]
Acute myelogenous leukaemia DISCSPTN Strong Biomarker [3]
Adult lymphoma DISK8IZR Strong Biomarker [4]
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder DISL8MX9 Strong Biomarker [1]
Autoimmune disease DISORMTM Strong Genetic Variation [5]
Autoimmune disease, susceptibility to, 6 DISHNUXI Strong Genetic Variation [5]
Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome type 1 DISAFGRA Strong Genetic Variation [6]
B-cell neoplasm DISVY326 Strong Biomarker [7]
Breast cancer DIS7DPX1 Strong Biomarker [8]
Breast carcinoma DIS2UE88 Strong Biomarker [8]
Hyperglycemia DIS0BZB5 Strong Biomarker [9]
Hypothyroidism DISR0H6D Strong Genetic Variation [5]
IgA nephropathy DISZ8MTK Strong Genetic Variation [10]
Immunodeficiency DIS093I0 Strong Biomarker [11]
Immunodeficiency 64 DIS58F9B Strong Autosomal recessive [12]
Lymphoma DISN6V4S Strong Biomarker [4]
Lymphoproliferative syndrome DISMVL8O Strong Genetic Variation [7]
Multiple sclerosis DISB2WZI Strong Genetic Variation [13]
Neoplasm DISZKGEW Strong Biomarker [14]
Pediatric lymphoma DIS51BK2 Strong Biomarker [4]
Pelvic inflammatory disease DISWQR4J Strong Biomarker [7]
Rheumatoid arthritis DISTSB4J Strong Genetic Variation [15]
STAT3-related early-onset multisystem autoimmune disease DISAXTN7 Strong Genetic Variation [5]
Systemic lupus erythematosus DISI1SZ7 Strong Altered Expression [16]
T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia DIS17AI2 Strong Altered Expression [17]
T-cell leukaemia DISJ6YIF Strong Altered Expression [18]
T-cell lymphoma DISSXRTQ Strong Altered Expression [18]
Thrombocytopenia DISU61YW Strong Biomarker [19]
Triple negative breast cancer DISAMG6N Strong Biomarker [20]
Type-1 diabetes DIS7HLUB Strong Genetic Variation [21]
Type-1/2 diabetes DISIUHAP Strong Biomarker [9]
Advanced cancer DISAT1Z9 moderate Biomarker [7]
Colorectal carcinoma DIS5PYL0 moderate Genetic Variation [14]
Crohn disease DIS2C5Q8 moderate Genetic Variation [22]
Epidermodysplasia verruciformis DIS54WBS moderate Genetic Variation [23]
Hashimoto thyroiditis DIS77CDF moderate Genetic Variation [24]
Inherited bleeding disorder, platelet-type DISIUNXT moderate Biomarker [25]
Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome DISUG5ES Supportive Autosomal dominant [6]
Endometriosis DISX1AG8 Disputed Biomarker [26]
Classic Hodgkin lymphoma DISV1LU6 Limited Altered Expression [27]
Epstein barr virus infection DISOO0WT Limited Biomarker [27]
Microphthalmia DISGEBES Limited Biomarker [28]
Non-insulin dependent diabetes DISK1O5Z Limited Genetic Variation [29]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 44 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
1 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate increases the methylation of RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1 (RASGRP1). [30]
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21 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Approved Ciclosporin increases the expression of RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1 (RASGRP1). [31]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Approved Tretinoin decreases the expression of RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1 (RASGRP1). [32]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Approved Acetaminophen increases the expression of RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1 (RASGRP1). [33]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Approved Cupric Sulfate increases the expression of RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1 (RASGRP1). [34]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Approved Cisplatin decreases the expression of RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1 (RASGRP1). [35]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Approved Estradiol increases the expression of RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1 (RASGRP1). [36]
Zoledronate DMIXC7G Approved Zoledronate increases the expression of RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1 (RASGRP1). [37]
Indomethacin DMSC4A7 Approved Indomethacin increases the expression of RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1 (RASGRP1). [38]
Amphotericin B DMTAJQE Approved Amphotericin B decreases the expression of RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1 (RASGRP1). [39]
Ethinyl estradiol DMODJ40 Approved Ethinyl estradiol affects the expression of RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1 (RASGRP1). [40]
Resveratrol DM3RWXL Phase 3 Resveratrol decreases the expression of RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1 (RASGRP1). [41]
Genistein DM0JETC Phase 2/3 Genistein increases the expression of RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1 (RASGRP1). [42]
Afimoxifene DMFORDT Phase 2 Afimoxifene increases the expression of RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1 (RASGRP1). [44]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene decreases the expression of RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1 (RASGRP1). [45]
(+)-JQ1 DM1CZSJ Phase 1 (+)-JQ1 decreases the expression of RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1 (RASGRP1). [46]
PMID28460551-Compound-2 DM4DOUB Patented PMID28460551-Compound-2 decreases the expression of RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1 (RASGRP1). [47]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A increases the expression of RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1 (RASGRP1). [48]
Trichostatin A DM9C8NX Investigative Trichostatin A increases the expression of RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1 (RASGRP1). [49]
3R14S-OCHRATOXIN A DM2KEW6 Investigative 3R14S-OCHRATOXIN A decreases the expression of RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1 (RASGRP1). [50]
Glyphosate DM0AFY7 Investigative Glyphosate decreases the expression of RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1 (RASGRP1). [51]
Taurine DMVW7N3 Investigative Taurine increases the expression of RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1 (RASGRP1). [52]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 21 Drug(s)
1 Drug(s) Affected the Protein Interaction/Cellular Processes of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
DNCB DMDTVYC Phase 2 DNCB affects the binding of RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1 (RASGRP1). [43]
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References

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2 Dysregulated RasGRP1 responds to cytokine receptor input in T cell leukemogenesis.Sci Signal. 2013 Mar 26;6(268):ra21. doi: 10.1126/scisignal.2003848.
3 The clinically relevant pharmacogenomic changes in acute myelogenous leukemia.Pharmacogenomics. 2012 Aug;13(11):1257-69. doi: 10.2217/pgs.12.102.
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9 RasGRP1 is a target for VEGF to induce angiogenesis and involved in the endothelial-protective effects of metformin under high glucose in HUVECs.IUBMB Life. 2019 Sep;71(9):1391-1400. doi: 10.1002/iub.2072. Epub 2019 May 23.
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12 RasGRP is essential for mouse thymocyte differentiation and TCR signaling. Nat Immunol. 2000 Oct;1(4):317-21. doi: 10.1038/79766.
13 Analysis of immune-related loci identifies 48 new susceptibility variants for multiple sclerosis.Nat Genet. 2013 Nov;45(11):1353-60. doi: 10.1038/ng.2770. Epub 2013 Sep 29.
14 RasGRP1 is a potential biomarker to stratify anti-EGFR therapy response in colorectal cancer.JCI Insight. 2019 Jun 25;5(15):e127552. doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.127552.
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20 Gene expression in triple-negative breast cancer in relation to survival.Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2018 Aug;171(1):199-207. doi: 10.1007/s10549-018-4816-9. Epub 2018 May 10.
21 Fine mapping of type 1 diabetes susceptibility loci and evidence for colocalization of causal variants with lymphoid gene enhancers.Nat Genet. 2015 Apr;47(4):381-6. doi: 10.1038/ng.3245. Epub 2015 Mar 9.
22 Association analyses identify 38 susceptibility loci for inflammatory bowel disease and highlight shared genetic risk across populations.Nat Genet. 2015 Sep;47(9):979-986. doi: 10.1038/ng.3359. Epub 2015 Jul 20.
23 Combined immunodeficiency with EBV positive B cell lymphoma and epidermodysplasia verruciformis due to a novel homozygous mutation in RASGRP1.Clin Immunol. 2017 Oct;183:142-144. doi: 10.1016/j.clim.2017.08.007. Epub 2017 Aug 16.
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28 High-throughput transcriptome analysis reveals that the loss of Pten activates a novel NKX6-1/RASGRP1 regulatory module to rescue microphthalmia caused by Fgfr2-deficient lenses.Hum Genet. 2019 Dec;138(11-12):1391-1407. doi: 10.1007/s00439-019-02084-8. Epub 2019 Nov 5.
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