General Information of Disease (ID: DISKW8PI)

Disease Name Acne vulgaris
Synonyms acne, adult; frontalis acne; acne; acne (disease); acne varioliformis; acne vulgaris
Disease Class ED80: Acne vulgaris
Definition An inflammatory process of the sebaceous glands which is characterized by comedones, nodules, papules and/or pustules on the skin.
Disease Hierarchy
DIS8UM81: Sebaceous gland disease
DISY5SZC: Dermatitis
DISSCALK: Hereditary skin disorder
DISKW8PI: Acne vulgaris
ICD Code
ICD-11
ICD-11: ED80
ICD-10
ICD-10: L70.0
ICD-9
ICD-9: 706.1
Expand ICD-9
706.1
Disease Identifiers
MONDO ID
MONDO_0011438
MESH ID
D000152
UMLS CUI
C0702166
MedGen ID
152379
HPO ID
HP:0001061
SNOMED CT ID
11381005

Drug-Interaction Atlas (DIA) of This Disease

Drug-Interaction Atlas (DIA)
This Disease is Treated as An Indication in 39 Approved Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Drug Type REF
Adapalene DMX2358 Approved Small molecular drug [1]
Aminolevulinic acid hci DMS4BLQ Approved Small molecular drug [2]
Amphotericin B DMTAJQE Approved Small molecular drug [3]
Azelaic Acid DMHVL0J Approved Small molecular drug [4]
Benzoyl peroxide DMSTW1Q Approved Small molecular drug [5]
Clascoterone DMPGR1E Approved Small molecular drug [6]
Clindamycin DM15HL8 Approved Small molecular drug [5]
Cortisone Acetate DMG8K57 Approved Small molecular drug [7]
Dapsone DM4LT8A Approved Small molecular drug [8]
Demeclocycline DMZEPFJ Approved Small molecular drug [5]
Doxycycline DM7ICNU Approved Small molecular drug [9]
Drospirenone DM1A9W3 Approved Small molecular drug [10]
Efalith DMZMK8R Approved NA [5]
Erythromycin DM4K7GQ Approved Small molecular drug [11]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Approved Small molecular drug [12]
Estrone DM5T6US Approved Small molecular drug [13]
Ethinyl Estradiol DMODJ40 Approved Small molecular drug [14]
Fusidic Acid DMWVCF3 Approved Small molecular drug [15]
Green soap DMOEI2X Approved NA [5]
Hydrocortisone DMGEMB7 Approved Small molecular drug [16]
Isotretinoin DM4QTBN Approved Small molecular drug [17]
Methyl aminolevulinate DMIUX3D Approved Small molecular drug [18]
Minocycline DMVN5OH Approved Small molecular drug [19]
Nadifloxacin DMY24S0 Approved Small molecular drug [5]
Nicotinamide DMUPE07 Approved Small molecular drug [20]
Norethindrone DMTY169 Approved Small molecular drug [21]
Norgestimate DMYP4XC Approved Small molecular drug [22]
Promestriene DMU92F8 Approved Small molecular drug [5]
Riboflavin DM8YMWE Approved Small molecular drug [23]
Rolitetracycline DMBR5Q7 Approved Small molecular drug [24]
Salicyclic acid DM2F8XZ Approved Small molecular drug [25]
Sarecycline DMLZNIQ Approved NA [26]
Sucralfate DMP9HBO Approved NA [27]
Sulfacetamide DMZ6VEY Approved Small molecular drug [28]
Tazarotene DM8SMD1 Approved Small molecular drug [29]
Tetracycline DMZA017 Approved Small molecular drug [30]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Approved Small molecular drug [31]
Trifarotene DMOL793 Approved Small molecular drug [32]
Zinc hyaluronate DMZ3BNF Approved NA [5]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 39 Drug(s)
This Disease is Treated as An Indication in 43 Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Drug Type REF
DFD-03 DMVE1US Phase 3 NA [33]
FMX101 DMUFO1J Phase 3 NA [33]
IDP-123 DM0YVMA Phase 3 NA [33]
LEO 43204 DMKMCP8 Phase 3 NA [33]
MABp1 DM8D13S Phase 3 NA [33]
Omiganan DM7UF9M Phase 3 NA [33]
SB204 DMSTCY3 Phase 3 NA [33]
SNA-001 DMGTBJF Phase 3 NA [33]
Velac Gel DMXHI89 Phase 3 NA [34]
AcVx-25 DMDUBKP Phase 2 NA [35]
ADPS DMB0ZV7 Phase 2 NA [33]
AOB101 DMPDQSR Phase 2 NA [33]
ASCJ-9 DMMBVCJ Phase 2 NA [33]
BLI-1100 DMB0LLM Phase 2 NA [36]
BPX-01 DM9YW27 Phase 2 NA [33]
BTX1503 DM7VF31 Phase 2 NA [33]
CB-06-01 DM6OMJG Phase 2 NA [37]
CD-2475/101 DMYBBYR Phase 2 NA [38]
CJM112 DMTSVJM Phase 2 NA [39]
DMT310 DMHKJSS Phase 2 NA [33]
DPIV/CD26 DMXBCTE Phase 2 NA [40]
IDP-107 DMEG6M5 Phase 2 NA [41]
IDP-120 DMZ27ZB Phase 2 NA [33]
IDP-126 DM11UWT Phase 2 NA [33]
ImCOOH DMYIJ9M Phase 2 NA [42]
JNJ-10229570 DMY7Q3I Phase 2 NA [43]
Lemuteporfin DMYAYNO Phase 2 NA [44]
NAI-acne DM7P0WR Phase 2 NA [45]
PCL-016 DMYRIHZ Phase 2 NA [46]
PPA-904 DM3XHMT Phase 2 NA [47]
Radezolid DMOI9EL Phase 2 NA [33]
RT-001 DM3FS1G Phase 2 Small molecular drug [48]
SIRS-T DMURG0W Phase 2 NA [33]
TWIN DMR9P7F Phase 2 NA [33]
VB 1953 DM0YWQ4 Phase 2 NA [49]
WC-3018 DMQ46YQ Phase 2 NA [50]
XOMA-629 DMWEB07 Phase 2 NA [51]
Drug 1940029 DM2CZ58 Phase 1 NA [52]
IMD-0354 DMOFSLE Phase 1 Small molecular drug [53]
Metastat DMTQ4PN Phase 1 Small molecular drug [54]
NB-003 DMHD7RO Phase 1 NA [55]
SL-017 DMVT1ND Phase 1 NA [56]
Sphingosine-1-phosphate DMJCQKA Phase 1 Small molecular drug [57]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 43 Drug(s)
This Disease is Treated as An Indication in 9 Discontinued Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Drug Type REF
BMY-30123 DMMJDYI Discontinued in Phase 2 Small molecular drug [58]
MK-386 DM48ELZ Discontinued in Phase 2 Small molecular drug [59]
PF-275366 DMEMK6G Discontinued in Phase 2 NA [60]
AS-601811 DMINF80 Discontinued in Phase 1 Small molecular drug [61]
BI-K0376 DM3CINO Discontinued in Phase 1 NA [62]
M-512101 DMV1UCP Discontinued in Phase 1 NA [63]
RU-58841 DMMEAZ2 Discontinued in Phase 1 Small molecular drug [64]
VAG-624 DM4SGAN Discontinued in Phase 1 NA [65]
Ecalcidene DMUR1FK Terminated Small molecular drug [66]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 9 Drug(s)
This Disease is Treated as An Indication in 1 Preclinical Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Drug Type REF
Seysara DM7GFLZ Application submitted NA [33]
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This Disease is Treated as An Indication in 8 Investigative Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Drug Type REF
DPC-1528 DMLPQ5F Investigative NA [67]
HB-1345 DMY95LX Investigative NA [67]
HO/04/09 DM4DTZQ Investigative NA [67]
M-108101 DMUB47L Investigative NA [67]
NLP-44 DMBQO7O Investigative NA [67]
Sharon-4000 DM1GE10 Investigative NA [67]
VAL-001 DMML659 Investigative NA [67]
XGP-410 DMPA4YH Investigative NA [67]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 8 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This Disease

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
This Disease Is Related to 8 DTT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DTT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
NLRP3 TT4EN8X moderate Genetic Variation [69]
TLR2 TTY7ZHS moderate Biomarker [70]
DEFB4A TTIVY12 Strong Biomarker [71]
LYZ TTAOZBW Strong Biomarker [72]
NOD2 TTYPUHA Strong Biomarker [73]
ANGPTL3 TT59GO7 Definitive Altered Expression [74]
CCR1 TTC24WT Definitive Biomarker [75]
HDAC8 TTT6LFV Definitive Altered Expression [76]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 8 DTT(s)
This Disease Is Related to 2 DTP Molecule(s)
Gene Name DTP ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
ABCD2 DT4MBHD Definitive Altered Expression [77]
SLC9A6 DTN0JXW Definitive Genetic Variation [78]
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This Disease Is Related to 3 DME Molecule(s)
Gene Name DME ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
ADHFE1 DE8RJ3F Definitive Biomarker [79]
HSD17B3 DEX8J7E Definitive Genetic Variation [80]
HSD3B1 DERDQWN Definitive Genetic Variation [80]
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This Disease Is Related to 17 DOT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DOT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
SEMA4A OT8901H3 Limited Biomarker [81]
DCD OTV5PBGJ Strong Altered Expression [82]
DEFB1 OT5SV0E4 Strong Biomarker [71]
MEFV OTRJ6S6K Strong Biomarker [73]
PSTPIP1 OT4PGEAB Strong Biomarker [73]
SMIM10L2B OT04IG2N Strong Genetic Variation [83]
APH1A OT97F1TU Definitive Biomarker [84]
CD79A OTOJC8DV Definitive Biomarker [85]
GNLY OTZJKA8C Definitive Biomarker [86]
IL18BP OTW0LRYZ Definitive Biomarker [87]
LGALS7 OTMSVI7R Definitive Biomarker [88]
NAP1L2 OT8QI4GF Definitive Biomarker [89]
PSMD6 OTX59EGK Definitive Biomarker [90]
RNASE7 OTIXO0Z4 Definitive Altered Expression [91]
RPS10 OTE3VSAH Definitive Biomarker [90]
S100A7A OTNM8DCP Definitive Altered Expression [92]
SFPQ OTLCIAPJ Definitive Biomarker [84]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 17 DOT(s)

References

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3 Amphotericin B FDA Label
4 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7484).
5 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
6 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health Human Services. 2020
7 Cortisone acetate FDA Label
8 Dapsone FDA Label
9 Doxycycline FDA Label
10 Drospirenone FDA Label
11 Erythromycin FDA Label
12 Estradiol FDA Label
13 Estrone FDA Label
14 Ethinyl estradiol FDA Label
15 Curcumin/Fusidic Acid Bitherapy Loaded Mixed Micellar Nanogel for Acne Vulgaris Treatment: In Vitro and In Vivo Studies. AAPS PharmSciTech. 2023 Sep 11;24(7):182.
16 Hydrocortisone FDA Label
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18 FDA Approved Drug Products from FDA Official Website. 2009. Application Number: (NDA) 021415.
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30 Tetracycline FDA Label
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51 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of XOMA Ltd.
52 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01984801) Study to Investigate the Irritation Potential of GSK1940029 Gel. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
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58 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800003321)
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60 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800025650)
61 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800013228)
62 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800016879)
63 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800016781)
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69 Genetic association between the NLRP3 gene and acne vulgaris in a Chinese population.Clin Exp Dermatol. 2019 Mar;44(2):184-189. doi: 10.1111/ced.13657. Epub 2018 Jun 11.
70 Establishment of an Anti-acne Vulgaris Evaluation Method Based on TLR2 and TLR4-mediated Interleukin-8 Production.In Vivo. 2019 Nov-Dec;33(6):1929-1934. doi: 10.21873/invivo.11687.
71 Comparison of Efficacy of Doxycycline and Isotretinoin on Cutaneous Human Beta-Defensin-1 and -2 Levels in Acne Vulgaris.Indian J Dermatol. 2018 Sep-Oct;63(5):380-385. doi: 10.4103/ijd.IJD_402_16.
72 Control of Propionibacterium acnes by natural antimicrobial substances: Role of thebacteriocin AS-48 and lysozyme.Sci Rep. 2018 Aug 6;8(1):11766. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-29580-7.
73 Pyoderma gangrenosum and its syndromic forms: evidence for a link with autoinflammation.Br J Dermatol. 2016 Nov;175(5):882-891. doi: 10.1111/bjd.14691. Epub 2016 Aug 23.
74 Decreased eicosapentaenoic acid levels in acne vulgaris reveals the presence of a proinflammatory state.Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. 2017 Jan;128-129:1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.prostaglandins.2016.12.001. Epub 2016 Dec 23.
75 Mobilization of dendritic cell precursors into the circulation by administration of MIP-1alpha in mice.J Natl Cancer Inst. 2004 Feb 4;96(3):201-9. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djh024.
76 Short-Chain Fatty Acids from Cutibacterium acnes Activate Both a Canonical and Epigenetic Inflammatory Response in Human Sebocytes.J Immunol. 2019 Mar 15;202(6):1767-1776. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1800893. Epub 2019 Feb 8.
77 Evaluation of retinoids for induction of the redundant gene ABCD2 as an alternative treatment option in X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy.PLoS One. 2014 Jul 31;9(7):e103742. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0103742. eCollection 2014.
78 Nisin J, a Novel Natural Nisin Variant, Is Produced by Staphylococcus capitis Sourced from the Human Skin Microbiota.J Bacteriol. 2020 Jan 15;202(3):e00639-19. doi: 10.1128/JB.00639-19. Print 2020 Jan 15.
79 Characterisation and pure culture of putative health-associated oral bacterium BU063 (Tannerella sp. HOT-286) reveals presence of a potentially novel glycosylated S-layer.FEMS Microbiol Lett. 2018 Sep 1;365(17). doi: 10.1093/femsle/fny180.
80 Association of HSD17B3 and HSD3B1 polymorphisms with acne vulgaris in Southwestern Han Chinese.Dermatology. 2013;227(3):202-8. doi: 10.1159/000353581. Epub 2013 Oct 19.
81 Proliferative response of peripheral blood mononuclear cells and levels of antibody to recombinant protein from Propionibacterium acnes DNA expression library in Japanese patients with sarcoidosis.Sarcoidosis Vasc Diffuse Lung Dis. 2000 Oct;17(3):256-65.
82 Plasma dermcidin levels in acne patients, and the effect of isotretinoin treatment on dermcidin levels.Dermatol Ther. 2019 Sep;32(5):e13044. doi: 10.1111/dth.13044. Epub 2019 Aug 20.
83 Propionibacterium acnes susceptibility to low-level 449nm blue light photobiomodulation.Lasers Surg Med. 2019 Oct;51(8):727-734. doi: 10.1002/lsm.23087. Epub 2019 Mar 28.
84 A Microtube Array Membrane (MTAM) Encapsulated Live Fermenting Staphylococcus epidermidis as a Skin Probiotic Patch against Cutibacterium acnes.Int J Mol Sci. 2018 Dec 20;20(1):14. doi: 10.3390/ijms20010014.
85 Randomized controlled double-blind study of a cleanser composed of 5-aminolevulinic acid and peptides on mild and moderate acne vulgaris.J Cosmet Dermatol. 2020 Jul;19(7):1745-1750. doi: 10.1111/jocd.13232. Epub 2019 Nov 28.
86 Granulysin-derived peptides demonstrate antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects against Propionibacterium acnes.J Invest Dermatol. 2005 Aug;125(2):256-63. doi: 10.1111/j.0022-202X.2005.23805.x.
87 IL-18-binding protein protects against lipopolysaccharide- induced lethality and prevents the development of Fas/Fas ligand-mediated models of liver disease in mice.J Immunol. 2001 Nov 15;167(10):5913-20. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.167.10.5913.
88 Clinical significance of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin and galectin-7 in tape-stripped stratum corneum of acne vulgaris.J Dermatol. 2018 May;45(5):618-621. doi: 10.1111/1346-8138.14261. Epub 2018 Feb 22.
89 Treating Acne With Topical Antibiotics: Current Obstacles and the Introduction of Topical Minocycline as a New Treatment Option.J Drugs Dermatol. 2019 Mar 1;18(3):240-244.
90 Propionibacterium acnes is developing gradual increase in resistance to oral tetracyclines.J Med Microbiol. 2017 Jan;66(1):8-12. doi: 10.1099/jmm.0.000392.
91 Isotretinoin therapy changes the expression of antimicrobial peptides in acne vulgaris.Arch Dermatol Res. 2014 Oct;306(8):689-700. doi: 10.1007/s00403-014-1477-3. Epub 2014 Jun 11.
92 Downregulation of S100a7a antimicrobial peptide in acne vulgaris patients after isotretinoin therapy.Dermatol Ther. 2019 Nov;32(6):e13136. doi: 10.1111/dth.13136. Epub 2019 Oct 31.