General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OT7SAQT2)

DOT Name Secretogranin-1 (CHGB)
Synonyms Chromogranin-B; CgB; Secretogranin I; SgI
Gene Name CHGB
Related Disease
Myelodysplastic syndrome ( )
Neoplasm ( )
Alzheimer disease ( )
Aortic valve stenosis ( )
B-cell lymphoma ( )
Breast cancer ( )
Breast carcinoma ( )
Breast neoplasm ( )
Burkitt lymphoma ( )
Cardiac failure ( )
Cardiovascular disease ( )
Childhood myelodysplastic syndrome ( )
Congestive heart failure ( )
Creutzfeldt Jacob disease ( )
Follicular lymphoma ( )
High blood pressure ( )
Hydatidiform mole ( )
leukaemia ( )
Leukemia ( )
Matthew-Wood syndrome ( )
Multiple sclerosis ( )
Ovarian cancer ( )
Ovarian neoplasm ( )
Pancreas disorder ( )
Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor ( )
Paraganglioma ( )
Pheochromocytoma ( )
Pituitary gland disorder ( )
Testicular cancer ( )
Triple negative breast cancer ( )
Tuberculosis ( )
Acute myelogenous leukaemia ( )
Bladder cancer ( )
Choriocarcinoma ( )
Primitive neuroectodermal tumor ( )
Schizophrenia ( )
Urinary bladder cancer ( )
Urinary bladder neoplasm ( )
Neuroendocrine neoplasm ( )
Acute respiratory failure ( )
Advanced cancer ( )
Epithelial ovarian cancer ( )
Hepatocellular carcinoma ( )
Mood disorder ( )
Neuroblastoma ( )
Psychotic disorder ( )
UniProt ID
SCG1_HUMAN
3D Structure
Download
2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
Pfam ID
PF01271
Sequence
MQPTLLLSLLGAVGLAAVNSMPVDNRNHNEGMVTRCIIEVLSNALSKSSAPPITPECRQV
LKTSRKDVKDKETTENENTKFEVRLLRDPADASEAHESSSRGEAGAPGEEDIQGPTKADT
EKWAEGGGHSRERADEPQWSLYPSDSQVSEEVKTRHSEKSQREDEEEEEGENYQKGERGE
DSSEEKHLEEPGETQNAFLNERKQASAIKKEELVARSETHAAGHSQEKTHSREKSSQESG
EETGSQENHPQESKGQPRSQEESEEGEEDATSEVDKRRTRPRHHHGRSRPDRSSQGGSLP
SEEKGHPQEESEESNVSMASLGEKRDHHSTHYRASEEEPEYGEEIKGYPGVQAPEDLEWE
RYRGRGSEEYRAPRPQSEESWDEEDKRNYPSLELDKMAHGYGEESEEERGLEPGKGRHHR
GRGGEPRAYFMSDTREEKRFLGEGHHRVQENQMDKARRHPQGAWKELDRNYLNYGEEGAP
GKWQQQGDLQDTKENREEARFQDKQYSSHHTAEKRKRLGELFNPYYDPLQWKSSHFERRD
NMNDNFLEGEEENELTLNEKNFFPEYNYDWWEKKPFSEDVNWGYEKRNLARVPKLDLKRQ
YDRVAQLDQLLHYRKKSAEFPDFYDSEEPVSTHQEAENEKDRADQTVLTEDEKKELENLA
AMDLELQKIAEKFSQRG
Function Secretogranin-1 is a neuroendocrine secretory granule protein, which may be the precursor for other biologically active peptides.
Tissue Specificity Detected in cerebrospinal fluid and urine (at protein level) . Expressed in the adrenal medulla, and in pheochromocytoma. Not expressed in liver.
Reactome Pathway
Post-translational protein phosphorylation (R-HSA-8957275 )
Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs) (R-HSA-381426 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

46 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Myelodysplastic syndrome DISYHNUI Definitive Biomarker [1]
Neoplasm DISZKGEW Definitive Biomarker [2]
Alzheimer disease DISF8S70 Strong Biomarker [3]
Aortic valve stenosis DISW7AQ9 Strong Altered Expression [4]
B-cell lymphoma DISIH1YQ Strong Altered Expression [5]
Breast cancer DIS7DPX1 Strong Biomarker [6]
Breast carcinoma DIS2UE88 Strong Biomarker [6]
Breast neoplasm DISNGJLM Strong Genetic Variation [7]
Burkitt lymphoma DIS9D5XU Strong Altered Expression [5]
Cardiac failure DISDC067 Strong Altered Expression [4]
Cardiovascular disease DIS2IQDX Strong Genetic Variation [8]
Childhood myelodysplastic syndrome DISMN80I Strong Biomarker [1]
Congestive heart failure DIS32MEA Strong Altered Expression [4]
Creutzfeldt Jacob disease DISCB6RX Strong Biomarker [3]
Follicular lymphoma DISVEUR6 Strong Altered Expression [5]
High blood pressure DISY2OHH Strong Genetic Variation [9]
Hydatidiform mole DISKNP7O Strong Altered Expression [10]
leukaemia DISS7D1V Strong Biomarker [11]
Leukemia DISNAKFL Strong Biomarker [11]
Matthew-Wood syndrome DISA7HR7 Strong Biomarker [12]
Multiple sclerosis DISB2WZI Strong Altered Expression [13]
Ovarian cancer DISZJHAP Strong Altered Expression [14]
Ovarian neoplasm DISEAFTY Strong Posttranslational Modification [15]
Pancreas disorder DISDH7NI Strong Biomarker [2]
Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor DISDMPU0 Strong Altered Expression [2]
Paraganglioma DIS2XXH5 Strong Biomarker [16]
Pheochromocytoma DIS56IFV Strong Biomarker [16]
Pituitary gland disorder DIS7XB48 Strong Biomarker [17]
Testicular cancer DIS6HNYO Strong Altered Expression [18]
Triple negative breast cancer DISAMG6N Strong Genetic Variation [19]
Tuberculosis DIS2YIMD Strong Biomarker [20]
Acute myelogenous leukaemia DISCSPTN moderate Biomarker [1]
Bladder cancer DISUHNM0 moderate Genetic Variation [21]
Choriocarcinoma DISDBVNL moderate Biomarker [22]
Primitive neuroectodermal tumor DISFHXHA moderate Altered Expression [23]
Schizophrenia DISSRV2N moderate Genetic Variation [24]
Urinary bladder cancer DISDV4T7 moderate Genetic Variation [21]
Urinary bladder neoplasm DIS7HACE moderate Genetic Variation [21]
Neuroendocrine neoplasm DISNPLOO Disputed Biomarker [2]
Acute respiratory failure DIS5KQ5Y Limited Altered Expression [25]
Advanced cancer DISAT1Z9 Limited Altered Expression [14]
Epithelial ovarian cancer DIS56MH2 Limited Biomarker [18]
Hepatocellular carcinoma DIS0J828 Limited Biomarker [26]
Mood disorder DISLVMWO Limited Biomarker [27]
Neuroblastoma DISVZBI4 Limited Biomarker [28]
Psychotic disorder DIS4UQOT Limited Biomarker [27]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
⏷ Show the Full List of 46 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
This DOT Affected the Drug Response of 1 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Reserpine DM6VM38 Approved Secretogranin-1 (CHGB) increases the Metabolic disorder ADR of Reserpine. [38]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate increases the expression of Secretogranin-1 (CHGB). [29]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Approved Cisplatin decreases the expression of Secretogranin-1 (CHGB). [30]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Approved Arsenic trioxide increases the expression of Secretogranin-1 (CHGB). [31]
Triclosan DMZUR4N Approved Triclosan increases the expression of Secretogranin-1 (CHGB). [32]
Urethane DM7NSI0 Phase 4 Urethane increases the expression of Secretogranin-1 (CHGB). [33]
Resveratrol DM3RWXL Phase 3 Resveratrol increases the expression of Secretogranin-1 (CHGB). [34]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A decreases the expression of Secretogranin-1 (CHGB). [36]
Trichostatin A DM9C8NX Investigative Trichostatin A increases the expression of Secretogranin-1 (CHGB). [37]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
⏷ Show the Full List of 8 Drug(s)
1 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene increases the methylation of Secretogranin-1 (CHGB). [35]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

References

1 Guadecitabine (SGI-110): an investigational drug for the treatment of myelodysplastic syndrome and acute myeloid leukemia.Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2019 Oct;28(10):835-849. doi: 10.1080/13543784.2019.1667331. Epub 2019 Sep 19.
2 Utility of chromogranin B compared with chromogranin A as a biomarker in Japanese patients with pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors.Jpn J Clin Oncol. 2017 Jun 1;47(6):520-528. doi: 10.1093/jjco/hyx032.
3 Different chromogranin immunoreactivity between prion and a-beta amyloid plaque.Neuroreport. 2003 Apr 15;14(5):755-8. doi: 10.1097/00001756-200304150-00019.
4 Regulation of circulating chromogranin B levels in heart failure.Biomarkers. 2018 Feb;23(1):78-87. doi: 10.1080/1354750X.2017.1395079. Epub 2017 Nov 7.
5 Dysregulated expressions of PTEN, NF-B, WWP2, p53 and c-Myc in different subtypes of B cell lymphoma and reactive follicular hyperplasia.Am J Transl Res. 2019 Feb 15;11(2):1092-1101. eCollection 2019.
6 Expression of PEA3/E1AF/ETV4, an Ets-related transcription factor, in breast tumors: positive links to MMP2, NRG1 and CGB expression.Carcinogenesis. 2004 Mar;25(3):405-11. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgh024. Epub 2003 Nov 21.
7 Analysis of the human CGB/LHB gene cluster in breast tumors by real-time quantitative RT-PCR assays.Cancer Lett. 2001 Jul 10;168(1):93-100. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3835(01)00496-7.
8 Common functional genetic variants in catecholamine storage vesicle protein promoter motifs interact to trigger systemic hypertension.J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010 Apr 6;55(14):1463-75. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.11.064.
9 Genetic variation within adrenergic pathways determines in vivo effects of presynaptic stimulation in humans.Circulation. 2008 Jan 29;117(4):517-25. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.706317. Epub 2008 Jan 7.
10 Fine-scale quantification of HCG beta gene transcription in human trophoblastic and non-malignant non-trophoblastic tissues.Mol Hum Reprod. 2008 Jan;14(1):23-31. doi: 10.1093/molehr/gam082. Epub 2007 Nov 29.
11 Transcription and translation are primary targets of Pim kinase inhibitor SGI-1776 in mantle cell lymphoma.Blood. 2012 Oct 25;120(17):3491-500. doi: 10.1182/blood-2012-02-412643. Epub 2012 Sep 6.
12 A novel epigenetic modulating agent sensitizes pancreatic cells to a chemotherapy agent.PLoS One. 2018 Jun 21;13(6):e0199130. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0199130. eCollection 2018.
13 Quantitative proteomics suggests decrease in the secretogranin-1 cerebrospinal fluid levels during the disease course of multiple sclerosis.Proteomics. 2015 Oct;15(19):3361-9. doi: 10.1002/pmic.201400142. Epub 2015 Sep 8.
14 Regulation of human chorionic gonadotropin beta subunit expression in ovarian cancer.BMC Cancer. 2019 Jul 30;19(1):746. doi: 10.1186/s12885-019-5960-2.
15 The novel, small-molecule DNA methylation inhibitor SGI-110 as an ovarian cancer chemosensitizer.Clin Cancer Res. 2014 Dec 15;20(24):6504-16. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-14-1553. Epub 2014 Oct 14.
16 Molecular Profiling of Pheochromocytoma and Abdominal Paraganglioma Stratified by the PASS Algorithm Reveals Chromogranin B as Associated With Histologic Prediction of Malignant Behavior.Am J Surg Pathol. 2019 Mar;43(3):409-421. doi: 10.1097/PAS.0000000000001190.
17 Co-expression network analysis of differentially expressed genes associated with metastasis in prolactin pituitary tumors.Mol Med Rep. 2014 Jul;10(1):113-8. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2014.2152. Epub 2014 Apr 15.
18 Immunomodulatory action of the DNA methyltransferase inhibitor SGI-110 in epithelial ovarian cancer cells and xenografts. Epigenetics. 2015;10(3):237-46.
19 Epigenetic reprogramming of epithelial mesenchymal transition in triple negative breast cancer cells with DNA methyltransferase and histone deacetylase inhibitors.J Exp Clin Cancer Res. 2018 Dec 14;37(1):314. doi: 10.1186/s13046-018-0988-8.
20 A snapshot of the predominant single nucleotide polymorphism cluster groups of Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical isolates in Delhi, India.Tuberculosis (Edinb). 2016 Sep;100:72-81. doi: 10.1016/j.tube.2016.07.007. Epub 2016 Jul 25.
21 SPIRE - combining SGI-110 with cisplatin and gemcitabine chemotherapy for solid malignancies including bladder cancer: study protocol for a phase Ib/randomised IIa open label clinical trial.Trials. 2018 Apr 3;19(1):216. doi: 10.1186/s13063-018-2586-7.
22 Gene expression-based classification of nonseminomatous male germ cell tumors.Oncogene. 2005 Jul 28;24(32):5101-7. doi: 10.1038/sj.onc.1208694.
23 Altered PTEN, ATRX, CHGA, CHGB, and TP53 expression are associated with aggressive VHL-associated pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors.Horm Cancer. 2013 Jun;4(3):165-75. doi: 10.1007/s12672-013-0134-1. Epub 2013 Jan 30.
24 Gender-Specific Associations between CHGB Genetic Variants and Schizophrenia in a Korean Population.Yonsei Med J. 2017 May;58(3):619-625. doi: 10.3349/ymj.2017.58.3.619.
25 Circulating chromogranin B levels in patients with acute respiratory failure: data from the FINNALI Study.Biomarkers. 2017 Dec;22(8):775-781. doi: 10.1080/1354750X.2016.1269200. Epub 2017 Jan 3.
26 Integrative Epigenetic Analysis Reveals Therapeutic Targets to the DNA Methyltransferase Inhibitor Guadecitabine (SGI-110) in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Hepatology. 2018 Oct;68(4):1412-1428. doi: 10.1002/hep.30091.
27 Mood disorders in first- and second-generation immigrants: systematic review and meta-analysis.Br J Psychiatry. 2017 Mar;210(3):182-189. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.116.181107. Epub 2017 Jan 9.
28 Chromogranin A and neuron-specific enolase in neuroblastoma: Correlation to stage and prognostic factors.Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2018 Mar;35(2):156-165. doi: 10.1080/08880018.2018.1464087. Epub 2018 May 8.
29 Human embryonic stem cell-derived test systems for developmental neurotoxicity: a transcriptomics approach. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Jan;87(1):123-43.
30 Activation of AIFM2 enhances apoptosis of human lung cancer cells undergoing toxicological stress. Toxicol Lett. 2016 Sep 6;258:227-236.
31 Arsenic suppresses gene expression in promyelocytic leukemia cells partly through Sp1 oxidation. Blood. 2005 Jul 1;106(1):304-10.
32 Transcriptome and DNA methylome dynamics during triclosan-induced cardiomyocyte differentiation toxicity. Stem Cells Int. 2018 Oct 29;2018:8608327.
33 Ethyl carbamate induces cell death through its effects on multiple metabolic pathways. Chem Biol Interact. 2017 Nov 1;277:21-32.
34 A novel long noncoding RNA AK001796 acts as an oncogene and is involved in cell growth inhibition by resveratrol in lung cancer. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2015 Jun 1;285(2):79-88.
35 Air pollution and DNA methylation alterations in lung cancer: A systematic and comparative study. Oncotarget. 2017 Jan 3;8(1):1369-1391. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.13622.
36 Bisphenol A Exposure Changes the Transcriptomic and Proteomic Dynamics of Human Retinoblastoma Y79 Cells. Genes (Basel). 2021 Feb 11;12(2):264. doi: 10.3390/genes12020264.
37 From transient transcriptome responses to disturbed neurodevelopment: role of histone acetylation and methylation as epigenetic switch between reversible and irreversible drug effects. Arch Toxicol. 2014 Jul;88(7):1451-68.
38 ADReCS-Target: target profiles for aiding drug safety research and application. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D911-D917. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx899.