General Information of Drug (ID: DMKINJO)

Drug Name
Gentamicin Drug Info
Synonyms
Alcomicin; Apogen; Bristagen; Cidomycin; GENTAMYCIN; Garamycin; Garasol; Gentacidin; Gentacycol; Gentafair; Gentak; Gentamar; Gentamicina; Gentamicine; Gentamicins; Gentamicinum; Gentamycinum; Gentavet; Gentocin; Jenamicin; Refobacin; Uromycine; Garamycin Otic Solution; Genoptic Liquifilm; Gentamcin Sulfate; Gentamicin sulphate sterile; Refobacin TM; Gentamicin C1; G-Mycin; G-Myticin; Garamycin (TN); Gentamicin (BAN); Gentamicin (TN); Gentamicina [INN-Spanish]; Gentamicine [INN-French]; Gentamicinum [INN-Latin];Gentamycin-creme; Gentamycin-creme [German]; Ocu-Mycin; Spectro-Genta; U-Gencin; Genoptic S.O.P.; O-2-amino-2,3,4,6,7-pentadeoxy-6-(methylamino)-alpha-D-ribo-heptopyranosyl-(1-4)-O-(3-deoxy-4-C-methyl-3-(methylamino)-beta-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1-6))-2-deoxy-D-streptamine; (1R,2S,3S,4R,6S)-4,6-diamino-3-[3-deoxy-4-C-methyl-3-(methylamino)-beta-L-arabinopyranosyloxy]-2-hydroxycyclohexyl 2-amino-2,3,4,6,7-pentadeoxy-6-(methylamino)-beta-L-lyxo-heptopyranoside; (1R,2S,3S,4R,6S)-4,6-diamino-3-{[3-deoxy-4-C-methyl-3-(methylamino)-beta-L-arabinopyranosyl]oxy}-2-hydroxycyclohexyl (6x)-2-amino-2,3,4,6,7-pentadeoxy-6-(methylamino)-alpha-D-erythro-heptopyranoside; (2R,3R,4R,5R)-2-[(1S,2S,3R,4S,6R)-4,6-diamino-3-[(2R,3R,6S)-3-amino-6-[1-(methylamino)ethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxy-2-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxy-5-methyl-4-(methylamino)oxane-3,5-diol; 2-[4,6-diamino-3-[3-amino-6-[1-(methylamino)ethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxy-2-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxy-5-methyl-4-(methylamino)oxane-3,5-diol; 4,6-diamino-3-{[3-deoxy-4-c-methyl-3-(methylamino)pentopyranosyl]oxy}-2-hydroxycyclohexyl 2-amino-2,3,4,6,7-pentadeoxy-6-(methylamino)heptopyranoside
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [1]
Bacterial infection 1A00-1C4Z Approved [2]
Blepharoconjunctivitis Approved [1]
Cholangitis Approved [1]
Dacryocystitis Approved [1]
Demodex blepharitis 1G07 Approved [1]
Folliculitis Approved [1]
Neonatal sepsis Approved [1]
Paronychia 1F23.13 Approved [1]
Peritonitis Approved [1]
Pseudomonas aeruginosa infectious disease Approved [1]
Therapeutic Class
Antibiotics
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
3467
CAS Number
CAS 1403-66-3
TTD Drug ID
DMKINJO
VARIDT Drug ID
DR01198
INTEDE Drug ID
DR2174
ACDINA Drug ID
D01123

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DME
DOT
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Patented Agent(s)
Investigative Drug(s)
Discontinued Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Nitrofurazone DMSM2KE Skin burns ME65.0 Approved [14]
Tobramycin DMUI0CH Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [15]
TP-434 DM5A31S Intra-abdominal infection 1A40 Approved [16]
Doxycycline DM7ICNU Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [3]
Omadacycline DMR2J95 Acute bacterial skin infection 1C41 Approved [17]
Sarecycline DMLZNIQ Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [18]
ME1100 DM39PSZ Bacterial pneumonia CA40.0 Phase 1 [19]
TP-6076 DM5RIT8 Enterobacteriaceae infection MG50.C Phase 1 [20]
TP-271 DM3PJSE Pneumonia CA40 Phase 1 [21]
TP 6076 DMD0NA1 Multidrug resistant infection MG51 Phase 1 [20]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Tobramycin DMUI0CH Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [5]
Framycetin DMF8DNE Acute liver failure DB91 Approved [5]
Netilmicin DMRD1QK Bacterial infection 1A00-1C4Z Approved [5]
Amikacin DM5PDRB Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [5]
Kanamycin DM2DMPO Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [5]
Streptomycin DME1LQN Bacterial infection 1A00-1C4Z Approved [5]
⏷ Show the Full List of 6 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Tobramycin DMUI0CH Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [4]
Kanamycin DM2DMPO Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [4]
Sisomicin DM92P0F N. A. N. A. Approved [22]
Dibekacin DMTX0PZ N. A. N. A. Phase 4 [22]
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Tobramycin DMUI0CH Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [4]
Kanamycin DM2DMPO Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [4]
Drug(s) Metabolized By Endoglucanase Y (EGY)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Colistin DMMD9QE Pseudomonas infection 1B92 Approved [7]
Kanamycin DM2DMPO Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [7]
Streptomycin DME1LQN Bacterial infection 1A00-1C4Z Approved [7]
Bacitracin DM5OHYE Blepharoconjunctivitis Approved [7]
Amikacin DM5PDRB Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [7]
Colistin DMMD9QE Pseudomonas infection 1B92 Approved [7]
Kanamycin DM2DMPO Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [7]
Streptomycin DME1LQN Bacterial infection 1A00-1C4Z Approved [7]
⏷ Show the Full List of 8 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Alpha-L-iduronidase (IDUA)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [23]
Testosterone DM7HUNW Hot flushes GA30 Approved [24]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [25]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [26]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [27]
Urethane DM7NSI0 N. A. N. A. Phase 4 [28]
Tocopherol DMBIJZ6 N. A. N. A. Phase 2 [23]
OTX-015 DMI8RG1 Acute myeloid leukaemia 2A60 Phase 1/2 [29]
(+)-JQ1 DM1CZSJ Testicular cancer 2C80 Phase 1 [29]
Mivebresib DMCPF90 Acute myeloid leukaemia 2A60 Phase 1 [29]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Tripeptidyl-peptidase 1 (TPP1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [30]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [23]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [31]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [32]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [33]
LY2835219 DM93VBZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [34]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [26]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Intestinal strongyloidiasis due to nematode parasite 1F6B Approved [35]
Decitabine DMQL8XJ Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [36]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [36]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [37]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Intestinal strongyloidiasis due to nematode parasite 1F6B Approved [35]
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 N. A. N. A. Approved [38]
Tamibarotene DM3G74J T-cell leukaemia 2A90 Phase 3 [37]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 N. A. N. A. Phase 1 [39]
PMID28870136-Compound-52 DMFDERP N. A. N. A. Patented [40]
bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [41]
Formaldehyde DM7Q6M0 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [42]
⏷ Show the Full List of 8 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Slit homolog 1 protein (SLIT1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [43]
Cyclophosphamide DM4O2Z7 Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [44]
Panobinostat DM58WKG Chronic graft versus host disease Approved [45]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [26]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [44]
Amphotericin B DMTAJQE Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [44]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [46]
Progesterone DMUY35B Amenorrhea GA20.0 Approved [47]
Vorinostat DMWMPD4 Adult acute monocytic leukemia Approved [45]
SNDX-275 DMH7W9X Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Phase 3 [45]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Coagulation factor VIII (F8)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Methylprednisolone DM4BDON Acute adrenal insufficiency Approved [48]
Aluminium DM6ECN9 Hyperhidrosis EE00 Approved [49]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [25]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [26]
Betaine DMGRZW2 Cystitis GC00 Approved [50]
Sodium lauryl sulfate DMLJ634 Constipation DD91.1 Approved [51]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [27]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [52]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 N. A. N. A. Phase 1 [53]
Formaldehyde DM7Q6M0 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [42]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Coagulation factor IX (F9)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [25]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [26]
Betaine DMGRZW2 Cystitis GC00 Approved [50]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [54]
Warfarin DMJYCVW Atrial fibrillation BC81.3 Approved [55]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 N. A. N. A. Phase 1 [39]
bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [56]
COUMARIN DM0N8ZM Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [57]
⏷ Show the Full List of 8 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Cystatin-C (CST3)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [23]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [37]
Isotretinoin DM4QTBN Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [58]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [59]
Testosterone DM7HUNW Hot flushes GA30 Approved [24]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [60]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [61]
Zoledronate DMIXC7G Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [62]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Fungal infection 1F29-1F2F Approved [63]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [27]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [64]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [65]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [66]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [67]
Panobinostat DM58WKG Chronic graft versus host disease Approved [45]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [68]
Nevirapine DM6HX9B Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [69]
Testosterone DM7HUNW Hot flushes GA30 Approved [24]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [70]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [25]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Indomethacin DMSC4A7 Bursitis Approved [71]
Amphotericin B DMTAJQE Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [72]
Fructose DM43AN2 Vomiting MD90 Approved [8]
Ketoprofen DMRKXPT Bursitis Approved [8]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [73]
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [74]
Baclofen DM0QV1J Multiple sclerosis 8A40 Approved [75]
Gefitinib DM15F0X Colon adenocarcinoma Approved [76]
Ganciclovir DM1MBYQ Cytomegalovirus infection 1D82 Approved [77]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [78]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [79]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [80]
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [81]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [82]
Cidofovir DMA13GD Cytomegalovirus infection 1D82 Approved [83]
Paclitaxel DMLB81S Breast carcinoma Approved [84]
Floxuridine DM04LR2 Colorectal cancer 2B91.Z Approved [85]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [86]
Mechlorethamine DM0CVXA Chronic myelogenous leukaemia 2A20.0 Approved [87]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [88]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Erythromycin DM4K7GQ Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [89]
Dicloxacillin DM8EU0Z Bacterial infection 1A00-1C4Z Approved [89]
Ergonovine DM0VEC1 Postpartum haemorrhage JA43 Approved [8]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [90]
Fexofenadine DM17ONX Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [91]
Mizolastine DM1FDN8 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [92]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [93]
Ribavirin DMEYLH9 Hepatitis C virus infection 1E51.1 Approved [94]
Salicyclic acid DM2F8XZ Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [95]
TECFIDERA DM2OVDT Multiple sclerosis 8A40 Approved [96]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Heme oxygenase 1 (HMOX1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Dexamethasone DMMWZET Acute adrenal insufficiency Approved [97]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [98]
Pantothenic acid DM091H2 Vitamin deficiency 5B55-5B71 Approved [99]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [100]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [101]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [102]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [103]
TECFIDERA DM2OVDT Multiple sclerosis 8A40 Approved [96]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [104]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [105]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Carbamazepine DMZOLBI Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [106]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [98]
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [107]
Gefitinib DM15F0X Colon adenocarcinoma Approved [108]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [109]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [23]
Etretinate DM2CZFA Keratosis ED56 Approved [110]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [80]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [31]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [111]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Dystrophin (DMD)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [112]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [113]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [43]
Thioguanine DM7NKEV Acute lymphocytic leukaemia 2B33.3 Approved [114]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [25]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [115]
Demecolcine DMCZQGK Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [42]
Mitoxantrone DMM39BF Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [116]
Etoposide DMNH3PG Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [117]
Daunorubicin DMQUSBT Acute monocytic leukemia Approved [116]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Xaa-Pro dipeptidase (PEPD)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [118]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [32]
Aspirin DM672AH Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [119]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [25]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [115]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Intestinal strongyloidiasis due to nematode parasite 1F6B Approved [35]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Fungal infection 1F29-1F2F Approved [63]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [120]
Menadione DMSJDTY Vitamin K deficiency 5B59 Approved [121]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [54]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Ivacaftor DMZC1HS Cystic fibrosis CA25 Approved [122]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [121]
Rhucin DM3ADGP Erectile dysfunction HA01.1 Approved [123]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [124]
Miglustat DM5J64S Niemann-Pick disease type C Approved [125]
Glibenclamide DM8JXPZ Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [126]
Milrinone DM8TUPF Congestive heart failure BD10 Approved [123]
Oxidized glutathione DM9EQC0 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [127]
Glutathione DMAHMT9 Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [127]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [128]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Aminopeptidase N (ANPEP)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [129]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [23]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [130]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [131]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [32]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [132]
Aspirin DM672AH Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [133]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [25]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [134]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Intestinal strongyloidiasis due to nematode parasite 1F6B Approved [35]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [121]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [23]
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [135]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [136]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [25]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [26]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Intestinal strongyloidiasis due to nematode parasite 1F6B Approved [35]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Fungal infection 1F29-1F2F Approved [63]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [135]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [54]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [98]
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [107]
Gefitinib DM15F0X Colon adenocarcinoma Approved [137]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [138]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [139]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [140]
Dactinomycin DM2YGNW Adult kidney Wilms tumor Approved [141]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [142]
Furazolidone DM3P6V7 Diarrhea ME05.1 Approved [143]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [144]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [145]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [146]
Cyclophosphamide DM4O2Z7 Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [44]
Panobinostat DM58WKG Chronic graft versus host disease Approved [45]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [147]
Testosterone enanthate DMB6871 N. A. N. A. Approved [148]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [149]
Ethanol DMDRQZU Chronic pain MG30 Approved [150]
Mifepristone DMGZQEF Cushing disease 5A70 Approved [151]
Rosiglitazone DMILWZR Chronic kidney disease GB61 Approved [152]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [153]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [109]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [131]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [146]
Cyclophosphamide DM4O2Z7 Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [44]
Isotretinoin DM4QTBN Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [58]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [154]
Marinol DM70IK5 Anorexia nervosa cachexia 6B80 Approved [155]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [26]
Ethanol DMDRQZU Chronic pain MG30 Approved [156]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Gefitinib DM15F0X Colon adenocarcinoma Approved [157]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [23]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [157]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [158]
Cyclophosphamide DM4O2Z7 Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [44]
Isotretinoin DM4QTBN Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [58]
Repaglinide DM5SXUV Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [157]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [59]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [149]
Saquinavir DMG814N Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [157]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Caspase-3 (CASP3)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Sevoflurane DMC9O43 Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [159]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [160]
Lovastatin DM9OZWQ Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [161]
Cidofovir DMA13GD Cytomegalovirus infection 1D82 Approved [83]
Docetaxel DMDI269 Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [162]
Etoposide DMNH3PG Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [163]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [164]
Mannitol DMSCDY9 Bronchiectasis CA24 Approved [165]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [166]
Aprepitant DM053KT Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [167]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [31]
Rofecoxib DM3P5DA Osteoarthritis FA00-FA05 Approved [168]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [146]
Panobinostat DM58WKG Chronic graft versus host disease Approved [45]
Testosterone DM7HUNW Hot flushes GA30 Approved [70]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [70]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [25]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [115]
Letrozole DMH07Y3 Estrogen-receptor positive breast cancer Approved [169]
Gemcitabine DMSE3I7 Anterior urethra cancer Approved [170]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Testosterone DM7HUNW Hot flushes GA30 Approved [70]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [70]
Zoledronate DMIXC7G Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [171]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 N. A. N. A. Phase 1 [172]
3R14S-OCHRATOXIN A DM2KEW6 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [173]
G418 DMKTJBU Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [11]
⏷ Show the Full List of 6 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [32]
Cyclophosphamide DM4O2Z7 Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [44]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [174]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [115]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Intestinal strongyloidiasis due to nematode parasite 1F6B Approved [35]
Bortezomib DMNO38U Leukemia Approved [175]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Fungal infection 1F29-1F2F Approved [63]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [44]
Amphotericin B DMTAJQE Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [44]
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 N. A. N. A. Approved [38]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Caspase-9 (CASP9)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Lovastatin DM9OZWQ Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [176]
Mannitol DMSCDY9 Bronchiectasis CA24 Approved [177]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [178]
Mechlorethamine DM0CVXA Chronic myelogenous leukaemia 2A20.0 Approved [179]
Leuprorelin acetate DM15HAT Prostate cancer 2C82.0 Approved [180]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [181]
Nitric Oxide DM1RBYG Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [182]
Meloxicam DM2AR7L Arthritis FA20 Approved [183]
Ciprofloxacin XR DM2NLS9 Acute gonococcal cervicitis Approved [184]
Colchicine DM2POTE Acute gout flare FA25.0 Approved [185]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [146]
Cyclophosphamide DM4O2Z7 Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [44]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [26]
Retigabine DMGNYIH Behcet disease 4A62 Approved [186]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [44]
Amphotericin B DMTAJQE Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [44]
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 N. A. N. A. Approved [38]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [187]
(+)-JQ1 DM1CZSJ Testicular cancer 2C80 Phase 1 [188]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 N. A. N. A. Phase 1 [189]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Beta-2-microglobulin (B2M)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Ifosfamide DMCT3I8 Adult central nervous system germ cell tumor Approved [190]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [113]
Nitric Oxide DM1RBYG Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [191]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [192]
Aspirin DM672AH Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [193]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [194]
Pamidronate DMB4AVP Bone Paget disease Approved [195]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [26]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Intestinal strongyloidiasis due to nematode parasite 1F6B Approved [35]
Folic Acid DMEMBJC Colorectal carcinoma Approved [196]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [178]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [197]
Isotretinoin DM4QTBN Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [197]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [198]
Hydroquinone DM6AVR4 Melasma ED60.1 Approved [199]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [200]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [25]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [26]
Zoledronate DMIXC7G Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [171]
Sodium lauryl sulfate DMLJ634 Constipation DD91.1 Approved [51]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Bcl-2-like protein 1 (BCL2L1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [86]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [201]
Nitric Oxide DM1RBYG Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [182]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [23]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [202]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [105]
Dactinomycin DM2YGNW Adult kidney Wilms tumor Approved [203]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [204]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [205]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [111]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [206]
Paromomycin DM1AGXN Amoebiasis 1A36 Approved [207]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [208]
Etretinate DM2CZFA Keratosis ED56 Approved [209]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [210]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [43]
Remdesivir DMBFZ6L Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) 1D6Y Approved [211]
Acetic Acid, Glacial DM4SJ5Y infection in the ear canal AA0Y Approved [212]
Rifampicin DM5DSFZ Non-insulin dependent diabetes 5A11 Approved [213]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [198]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Polycystin-2 (PKD2)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Leflunomide DMR8ONJ Arthritis FA20 Approved [214]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [60]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [115]
Temozolomide DMKECZD Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [215]
Decitabine DMQL8XJ Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [216]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [217]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [52]
Paclitaxel DMLB81S Breast carcinoma Approved [218]
Capecitabine DMTS85L Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [218]
Urethane DM7NSI0 N. A. N. A. Phase 4 [28]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [32]
Cyclophosphamide DM4O2Z7 Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [44]
Panobinostat DM58WKG Chronic graft versus host disease Approved [45]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [134]
Decitabine DMQL8XJ Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [219]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [44]
Azacitidine DMTA5OE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [220]
Amphotericin B DMTAJQE Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [44]
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 N. A. N. A. Approved [38]
Mitomycin DMH0ZJE Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [221]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [98]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [222]
Nitric Oxide DM1RBYG Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [182]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [223]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [224]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [31]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [225]
Penicillamine DM40EF6 Cystinuria 5C60.2 Approved [226]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [227]
Acetic Acid, Glacial DM4SJ5Y infection in the ear canal AA0Y Approved [212]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Interleukin-18 (IL18)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [129]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [30]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [80]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [228]
Hydroquinone DM6AVR4 Melasma ED60.1 Approved [229]
Ergotidine DM78IME Osteoarthritis FA00-FA05 Approved [230]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [128]
Propofol DMB4OLE Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [231]
Dihydroartemisinin DMBXVMZ Malaria 1F40-1F45 Approved [232]
Sevoflurane DMC9O43 Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [231]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Caspase-8 (CASP8)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Lovastatin DM9OZWQ Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [233]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [234]
Etoposide DMNH3PG Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [235]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [129]
Gefitinib DM15F0X Colon adenocarcinoma Approved [236]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [237]
Nitric Oxide DM1RBYG Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [182]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [23]
Ciprofloxacin XR DM2NLS9 Acute gonococcal cervicitis Approved [184]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [80]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [40]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [32]
Cyclophosphamide DM4O2Z7 Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [44]
Leflunomide DMR8ONJ Arthritis FA20 Approved [214]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [60]
Testosterone enanthate DMB6871 N. A. N. A. Approved [148]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [26]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Intestinal strongyloidiasis due to nematode parasite 1F6B Approved [35]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Fungal infection 1F29-1F2F Approved [63]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [44]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cyclophosphamide DM4O2Z7 Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [44]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Fungal infection 1F29-1F2F Approved [63]
Decitabine DMQL8XJ Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [36]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [44]
Amphotericin B DMTAJQE Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [44]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [52]
⏷ Show the Full List of 6 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [121]
Polyethylene glycol DM4I1JP Constipation DD91.1 Approved [238]
Cidofovir DMA13GD Cytomegalovirus infection 1D82 Approved [239]
Zoledronate DMIXC7G Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [62]
Diclofenac DMPIHLS Chronic renal failure GB61.Z Approved [240]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [241]
Menadione DMSJDTY Vitamin K deficiency 5B59 Approved [121]
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 N. A. N. A. Approved [242]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [217]
Urethane DM7NSI0 N. A. N. A. Phase 4 [28]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [112]
Cyclophosphamide DM4O2Z7 Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [44]
Hydroquinone DM6AVR4 Melasma ED60.1 Approved [199]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [60]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [26]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Intestinal strongyloidiasis due to nematode parasite 1F6B Approved [35]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Fungal infection 1F29-1F2F Approved [63]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [44]
Amphotericin B DMTAJQE Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [44]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [243]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cyclophosphamide DM4O2Z7 Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [44]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [26]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [44]
Amphotericin B DMTAJQE Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [44]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [244]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [187]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 N. A. N. A. Phase 1 [39]
Trichostatin A DM9C8NX Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Investigative [245]
acetaldehyde DMJFKG4 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [246]
⏷ Show the Full List of 9 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [30]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [43]
Cyclophosphamide DM4O2Z7 Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [44]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [115]
Demecolcine DMCZQGK Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [42]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Intestinal strongyloidiasis due to nematode parasite 1F6B Approved [35]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Fungal infection 1F29-1F2F Approved [63]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [44]
Amphotericin B DMTAJQE Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [44]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [247]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [248]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [32]
Cyclophosphamide DM4O2Z7 Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [44]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [60]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [26]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Fungal infection 1F29-1F2F Approved [63]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [44]
Amphotericin B DMTAJQE Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [44]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [187]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 N. A. N. A. Phase 1 [39]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [37]
Cyclophosphamide DM4O2Z7 Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [44]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Intestinal strongyloidiasis due to nematode parasite 1F6B Approved [35]
Ethanol DMDRQZU Chronic pain MG30 Approved [249]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [44]
Amphotericin B DMTAJQE Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [44]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [250]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [52]
Tamibarotene DM3G74J T-cell leukaemia 2A90 Phase 3 [37]
PMID28460551-Compound-2 DM4DOUB N. A. N. A. Patented [251]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cyclophosphamide DM4O2Z7 Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [44]
Bortezomib DMNO38U Leukemia Approved [175]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [44]
Amphotericin B DMTAJQE Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [44]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [252]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [52]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 N. A. N. A. Phase 1 [39]
PMID28870136-Compound-52 DMFDERP N. A. N. A. Patented [40]
MK-886 DMT0O7H Asthma CA23 Discontinued in Phase 2 [253]
COUMARIN DM0N8ZM Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [40]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [31]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [254]
Cyclophosphamide DM4O2Z7 Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [44]
Trovafloxacin DM6AN32 Acute gonococcal cervicitis Approved [255]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [25]
Cantharidin DMBP5N3 Molluscum contagiosum infection 1E76 Approved [256]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [115]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Intestinal strongyloidiasis due to nematode parasite 1F6B Approved [35]
Artesunate DMR27C8 Infection of P. falciparum 1F40 Approved [257]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [44]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Phospholipase A2 (PLA2G1B)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [33]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [54]
Amikacin DM5PDRB Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [8]
Tobramycin DMUI0CH Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [8]
Dibekacin DMTX0PZ N. A. N. A. Phase 4 [8]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 N. A. N. A. Phase 1 [258]
bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [112]
Rutin DMEHRAJ Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [259]
EGTA DMW9MRO Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [260]
⏷ Show the Full List of 9 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [31]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [43]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [26]
Zoledronate DMIXC7G Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [171]
Temozolomide DMKECZD Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [215]
Diethylstilbestrol DMN3UXQ Gonorrheal vaginitis GA02 Approved [261]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Fungal infection 1F29-1F2F Approved [63]
Methamphetamine DMPM4SK Anxiety Approved [262]
Azacitidine DMTA5OE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [263]
Amphotericin B DMTAJQE Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [264]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Reserpine DM6VM38 Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [8]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [31]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [25]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [26]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Intestinal strongyloidiasis due to nematode parasite 1F6B Approved [35]
Zoledronate DMIXC7G Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [171]
Chloroquine DMSI5CB Malaria 1F40-1F45 Approved [265]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [27]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [244]
Progesterone DMUY35B Amenorrhea GA20.0 Approved [47]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Quinine DMSWYF5 Malaria 1F40-1F45 Approved [266]
Cimetidine DMH61ZB Acid-reflux disorder DA22 Approved [267]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [267]
Ranitidine DM0GUSX Gastric ulcer DA60 Approved [268]
Lamivudine DMI347A Chronic HBV infection 1E51.0Z Approved [269]
Famotidine DMRL3AB Gastric ulcer DA60 Approved [268]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [270]
Trospium chloride DM32XZT Discovery agent N.A. Approved [271]
Phenoxybenzamine DM8KSQH Malignant essential hypertension BA00 Approved [272]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [273]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [43]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [25]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [26]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Intestinal strongyloidiasis due to nematode parasite 1F6B Approved [35]
Temozolomide DMKECZD Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [215]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Fungal infection 1F29-1F2F Approved [63]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [27]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [52]
Benazepril DMH1M9B Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [274]
Urethane DM7NSI0 N. A. N. A. Phase 4 [28]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [112]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [43]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [26]
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 N. A. N. A. Approved [38]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 N. A. N. A. Phase 1 [39]
bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [112]
Trichostatin A DM9C8NX Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Investigative [245]
⏷ Show the Full List of 7 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Bacterial 30S ribosomal RNA (Bact 30S rRNA) TTOVFH2 NOUNIPROTAC Modulator [3]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Aminoglycoside phosphotransferase (aph-Ib) DE5WGIM A0A075C7U3_CAMJU Substrate [4]
Aminoglycoside O-phosphotransferase (aphA6) DEWPAJD KKA6_ACIBA Substrate [5]
Kanamycin/gentamycin-resistance enzyme (aacA) DECXWN8 J3S7E2_CAMCO Substrate [4]
Aminoglycoside 6'-N-acetyltransferase (aacA) DE48UAX C5MQW3_KLEPO Substrate [6]
Endoglucanase Y (EGY) DE2M583 A0A256VAC0_LACRE Substrate [7]
Endoglucanase Y (EGY) DE2AZTG A0A256VAC0_LACRE Substrate [7]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-1 (PLCB1) OT9HYT7A PLCB1_HUMAN Drug Response [8]
Alpha-L-iduronidase (IDUA) OTTQQ7FN IDUA_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [9]
Aminopeptidase N (ANPEP) OTP3WYFD AMPN_HUMAN Protein Interaction/Cellular Processes [10]
ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 1 (KCNJ1) OTIXCRI6 KCNJ1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [11]
Bcl-2-like protein 1 (BCL2L1) OTRC5K9O B2CL1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [12]
Beta-2-microglobulin (B2M) OTDWN6NX B2MG_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [13]
Caspase-3 (CASP3) OTIJRBE7 CASP3_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [12]
Caspase-8 (CASP8) OTA8TVI8 CASP8_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [12]
Caspase-9 (CASP9) OTD4RFFG CASP9_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [12]
Cellular tumor antigen p53 (TP53) OTIE1VH3 P53_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [12]

References

1 Gentamicin FDA Label
2 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 2427).
3 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
4 Cloning and expression of novel aminoglycoside phosphotransferase genes from Campylobacter and their role in the resistance to six aminoglycosides. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2017 Dec 21;62(1). pii: e01682-17.
5 Relationship between antimicrobial resistance and aminoglycoside-modifying enzyme gene expressions in Acinetobacter baumannii. Chin Med J (Engl). 2005 Jan 20;118(2):141-5.
6 Detection of multidrug-resistant Enterobacteriaceae isolated from river waters flowing to the Guanabara Bay and from clinical samples of hospitals in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Biomedica. 2019 May 1;39(s1):135-149.
7 Expression of Clostridium thermocellum endoglucanase gene in Lactobacillus gasseri and Lactobacillus johnsonii and characterization of the genetically modified probiotic lactobacilli. Curr Microbiol. 2000 Apr;40(4):257-63.
8 ADReCS-Target: target profiles for aiding drug safety research and application. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D911-D917. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx899.
9 Alpha-L-iduronidase premature stop codons and potential read-through in mucopolysaccharidosis type I patients. J Mol Biol. 2004 Apr 30;338(3):453-62.
10 Investigations on the potential nephrotoxicity of cefazedone and gentamicin and of their combination, in comparison with the combination of cefazolin and cephalothin with gentamicin. Arzneimittelforschung. 1979;29(2a):449-52.
11 Classification and rescue of ROMK mutations underlying hyperprostaglandin E syndrome/antenatal Bartter syndrome. Kidney Int. 2003 Sep;64(3):923-32. doi: 10.1046/j.1523-1755.2003.00153.x.
12 In vitro evaluation of biomarkers of nephrotoxicity through gene expression using gentamicin. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2018 Sep;32(9):e22189. doi: 10.1002/jbt.22189. Epub 2018 Jul 10.
13 The absence of nephrotoxicity and differential nephrotoxicity between tobramycin and gentamicin. South Med J. 1990 Oct;83(10):1149-52. doi: 10.1097/00007611-199010000-00008.
14 The antibiotic Furvina targets the P-site of 30S ribosomal subunits and inhibits translation initiation displaying start codon bias. Nucleic Acids Res. 2012 Nov 1;40(20):10366-74.
15 Mechanism of action of aminoglycoside antibiotics.Binding studies of tobramycin and its 6'-N-acetyl derivative to the bacterial ribosome and its subunits.Eur J Biochem.1979 Dec;102(1):73-81.
16 The antibiotic arms race: current and emerging therapy for Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC) - producing bacteria.Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2018 Oct 22:1-13.
17 Omadacycline Enters the Ring: A New Antimicrobial Contender.Pharmacotherapy. 2018 Dec;38(12):1194-1204.
18 Microbiological Profile of Sarecycline, a Novel Targeted Spectrum Tetracycline for the Treatment of Acne Vulgaris.Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2018 Dec 21;63(1). pii: e01297-18.
19 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01961830) Intrapulmonary Pharmacokinetics of ME1100 in Healthy Volunteers. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
20 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Tetraphase Pharmaceuticals.
21 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Tetraphase Pharmaceuticals.
22 Novel aminoglycoside 2''-phosphotransferase identified in a gram-negative pathogen. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2013 Jan;57(1):452-7.
23 Selenium and vitamin E: cell type- and intervention-specific tissue effects in prostate cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2009 Mar 4;101(5):306-20.
24 The exosome-like vesicles derived from androgen exposed-prostate stromal cells promote epithelial cells proliferation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2021 Jan 15;411:115384. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2020.115384. Epub 2020 Dec 25.
25 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
26 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
27 Activation of AIFM2 enhances apoptosis of human lung cancer cells undergoing toxicological stress. Toxicol Lett. 2016 Sep 6;258:227-236.
28 Ethyl carbamate induces cell death through its effects on multiple metabolic pathways. Chem Biol Interact. 2017 Nov 1;277:21-32.
29 Comprehensive transcriptome profiling of BET inhibitor-treated HepG2 cells. PLoS One. 2022 Apr 29;17(4):e0266966. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0266966. eCollection 2022.
30 Microarray analysis of H2O2-, HNE-, or tBH-treated ARPE-19 cells. Free Radic Biol Med. 2002 Nov 15;33(10):1419-32.
31 Comparison of phenotypic and transcriptomic effects of false-positive genotoxins, true genotoxins and non-genotoxins using HepG2 cells. Mutagenesis. 2011 Sep;26(5):593-604.
32 Transcriptional and Metabolic Dissection of ATRA-Induced Granulocytic Differentiation in NB4 Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Cells. Cells. 2020 Nov 5;9(11):2423. doi: 10.3390/cells9112423.
33 Essential role of cell cycle regulatory genes p21 and p27 expression in inhibition of breast cancer cells by arsenic trioxide. Med Oncol. 2011 Dec;28(4):1225-54.
34 Biological specificity of CDK4/6 inhibitors: dose response relationship, in vivo signaling, and composite response signature. Oncotarget. 2017 Jul 4;8(27):43678-43691. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.18435.
35 Quantitative proteomics reveals a broad-spectrum antiviral property of ivermectin, benefiting for COVID-19 treatment. J Cell Physiol. 2021 Apr;236(4):2959-2975. doi: 10.1002/jcp.30055. Epub 2020 Sep 22.
36 Acute hypersensitivity of pluripotent testicular cancer-derived embryonal carcinoma to low-dose 5-aza deoxycytidine is associated with global DNA Damage-associated p53 activation, anti-pluripotency and DNA demethylation. PLoS One. 2012;7(12):e53003. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0053003. Epub 2012 Dec 27.
37 Differential modulation of PI3-kinase/Akt pathway during all-trans retinoic acid- and Am80-induced HL-60 cell differentiation revealed by DNA microarray analysis. Biochem Pharmacol. 2004 Dec 1;68(11):2177-86.
38 Prenatal arsenic exposure and the epigenome: identifying sites of 5-methylcytosine alterations that predict functional changes in gene expression in newborn cord blood and subsequent birth outcomes. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Jan;143(1):97-106. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfu210. Epub 2014 Oct 10.
39 Air pollution and DNA methylation alterations in lung cancer: A systematic and comparative study. Oncotarget. 2017 Jan 3;8(1):1369-1391. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.13622.
40 Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveal cellular responses from caffeine, coumarin and quercetin in treated HepG2 cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2022 Aug 15;449:116110. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2022.116110. Epub 2022 Jun 7.
41 Environmental pollutant induced cellular injury is reflected in exosomes from placental explants. Placenta. 2020 Jan 1;89:42-49. doi: 10.1016/j.placenta.2019.10.008. Epub 2019 Oct 17.
42 Characterization of formaldehyde's genotoxic mode of action by gene expression analysis in TK6 cells. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Nov;87(11):1999-2012.
43 Phenotypic characterization of retinoic acid differentiated SH-SY5Y cells by transcriptional profiling. PLoS One. 2013 May 28;8(5):e63862.
44 Effect of nephrotoxicants and hepatotoxicants on gene expression profile in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2010 Oct 15;401(2):245-50. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.09.039. Epub 2010 Sep 16.
45 A transcriptome-based classifier to identify developmental toxicants by stem cell testing: design, validation and optimization for histone deacetylase inhibitors. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Sep;89(9):1599-618.
46 Persistent and non-persistent changes in gene expression result from long-term estrogen exposure of MCF-7 breast cancer cells. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2011 Feb;123(3-5):140-50.
47 Gene expression in endometrial cancer cells (Ishikawa) after short time high dose exposure to progesterone. Steroids. 2008 Jan;73(1):116-28.
48 von Willebrand factor and thrombin activation in children with newly diagnosed acute lymphoblastic leukemia: an impact of peripheral blasts. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2010 Jul 1;54(7):963-9. doi: 10.1002/pbc.22466.
49 Effect of metal cations on the conformation and inactivation of recombinant human factor VIII. J Pharm Sci. 2004 Oct;93(10):2549-57. doi: 10.1002/jps.20167.
50 Chemical chaperones improve protein secretion and rescue mutant factor VIII in mice with hemophilia A. PLoS One. 2012;7(9):e44505. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0044505. Epub 2012 Sep 4.
51 CXCL14 downregulation in human keratinocytes is a potential biomarker for a novel in vitro skin sensitization test. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2020 Jan 1;386:114828. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2019.114828. Epub 2019 Nov 14.
52 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
53 Exome-wide mutation profile in benzo[a]pyrene-derived post-stasis and immortal human mammary epithelial cells. Mutat Res Genet Toxicol Environ Mutagen. 2014 Dec;775-776:48-54. doi: 10.1016/j.mrgentox.2014.10.011. Epub 2014 Nov 4.
54 Multiple microRNAs function as self-protective modules in acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity in humans. Arch Toxicol. 2018 Feb;92(2):845-858.
55 Variants in FIX propeptide associated with vitamin K antagonist hypersensitivity: functional analysis and additional data confirming the common founder mutations. Ann Hematol. 2018 Jun;97(6):1061-1069. doi: 10.1007/s00277-018-3264-2. Epub 2018 Feb 15.
56 Isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantitation-based proteomics analysis of the effect of ginger oil on bisphenol A-induced breast cancer cell proliferation. Oncol Lett. 2021 Feb;21(2):101. doi: 10.3892/ol.2020.12362. Epub 2020 Dec 8.
57 Genetic predisposition to bleeding during oral anticoagulant therapy: evidence for common founder mutations (FIXVal-10 and FIXThr-10) and an independent CpG hotspot mutation (FIXThr-10). Thromb Haemost. 2001 Mar;85(3):454-7.
58 Temporal changes in gene expression in the skin of patients treated with isotretinoin provide insight into its mechanism of action. Dermatoendocrinol. 2009 May;1(3):177-87.
59 Changes in gene expression profiles of multiple myeloma cells induced by arsenic trioxide (ATO): possible mechanisms to explain ATO resistance in vivo. Br J Haematol. 2005 Mar;128(5):636-44.
60 Integrating multiple omics to unravel mechanisms of Cyclosporin A induced hepatotoxicity in vitro. Toxicol In Vitro. 2015 Apr;29(3):489-501.
61 Stem cell transcriptome responses and corresponding biomarkers that indicate the transition from adaptive responses to cytotoxicity. Chem Res Toxicol. 2017 Apr 17;30(4):905-922.
62 Zoledronate dysregulates fatty acid metabolism in renal tubular epithelial cells to induce nephrotoxicity. Arch Toxicol. 2018 Jan;92(1):469-485.
63 Physiological and toxicological transcriptome changes in HepG2 cells exposed to copper. Physiol Genomics. 2009 Aug 7;38(3):386-401.
64 Estradiol attenuates EGF-induced rapid uPAR mobilization and cell migration via the G-protein-coupled receptor 30 in ovarian cancer cells. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2009 Feb;19(2):214-22. doi: 10.1111/IGC.0b013e31819bcb75.
65 N-O Reduction and ROS-Mediated AKT/FOXO1 and AKT/P53 Pathways Are Involved in Growth Promotion and Cytotoxicity of Cyadox. Chem Res Toxicol. 2018 Nov 19;31(11):1219-1229. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.8b00194. Epub 2018 Oct 11.
66 Quercetin inhibits invasion, migration and signalling molecules involved in cell survival and proliferation of prostate cancer cell line (PC-3). Cell Biochem Funct. 2011 Mar;29(2):87-95. doi: 10.1002/cbf.1725. Epub 2011 Feb 9.
67 Retinoic acid receptor alpha amplifications and retinoic acid sensitivity in breast cancers. Clin Breast Cancer. 2013 Oct;13(5):401-8.
68 Grouping of histone deacetylase inhibitors and other toxicants disturbing neural crest migration by transcriptional profiling. Neurotoxicology. 2015 Sep;50:56-70.
69 Nevirapine restores androgen signaling in hormone-refractory human prostate carcinoma cells both in vitro and in vivo. Prostate. 2009 May 15;69(7):744-54. doi: 10.1002/pros.20923.
70 Effects of 1alpha,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 and testosterone on miRNA and mRNA expression in LNCaP cells. Mol Cancer. 2011 May 18;10:58.
71 Indomethacin and juglone inhibit inflammatory molecules to induce apoptosis in colon cancer cells. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2020 Feb;34(2):e22433. doi: 10.1002/jbt.22433. Epub 2020 Jan 9.
72 A cell impedance-based real-time in vitro assay to assess the toxicity of amphotericin B formulations. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2017 Nov 1;334:18-23. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2017.08.017. Epub 2017 Sep 1.
73 CBD Promotes Oral Ulcer Healing via Inhibiting CMPK2-Mediated Inflammasome. J Dent Res. 2022 Feb;101(2):206-215. doi: 10.1177/00220345211024528. Epub 2021 Jul 16.
74 Sertraline, an antidepressant, induces apoptosis in hepatic cells through the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway. Toxicol Sci. 2014 Feb;137(2):404-15. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kft254. Epub 2013 Nov 5.
75 Anti-inflammatory effects of the GABA(B) receptor agonist baclofen in allergic contact dermatitis. Exp Dermatol. 2010 Jul 1;19(7):661-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0625.2010.01076.x. Epub 2010 Feb 25.
76 Frankincense myrrh attenuates hepatocellular carcinoma by regulating tumor blood vessel development through multiple epidermal growth factor receptor-mediated signaling pathways. World J Gastrointest Oncol. 2022 Feb 15;14(2):450-477. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v14.i2.450.
77 Sulfasalazine unveils a contact-independent HSV-TK/ganciclovir gene therapy bystander effect in malignant gliomas. Int J Oncol. 2007 Jan;30(1):283-90.
78 Oxidative Stress Alters miRNA and Gene Expression Profiles in Villous First Trimester Trophoblasts. Biomed Res Int. 2015;2015:257090. doi: 10.1155/2015/257090. Epub 2015 Aug 3.
79 p53-R175H mutant gains new function in regulation of doxorubicin-induced apoptosis. Int J Cancer. 2005 Apr 10;114(3):331-6. doi: 10.1002/ijc.20818.
80 The contribution of methotrexate exposure and host factors on transcriptional variance in human liver. Toxicol Sci. 2007 Jun;97(2):582-94.
81 Azidothymidine and cisplatin increase p14ARF expression in OVCAR-3 ovarian cancer cell line. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2006 Oct 1;216(1):89-97. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2006.04.015. Epub 2006 May 19.
82 Quantitative analysis of gene expression changes in response to genotoxic compounds. Toxicol In Vitro. 2017 Mar;39:15-28. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2016.11.004. Epub 2016 Nov 5.
83 Induction of apoptosis by cidofovir in human papillomavirus (HPV)-positive cells. Oncol Res. 2000;12(9-10):397-408. doi: 10.3727/096504001108747855.
84 Gallic acid potentiates the apoptotic effect of paclitaxel and carboplatin via overexpression of Bax and P53 on the MCF-7 human breast cancer cell line. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2021 Feb;35(2):e22638. doi: 10.1002/jbt.22638. Epub 2020 Oct 1.
85 Regulation of human dUTPase gene expression and p53-mediated transcriptional repression in response to oxaliplatin-induced DNA damage. Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 Jan;37(1):78-95. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkn910. Epub 2008 Nov 16.
86 Role of miRNA in the regulation of cannabidiol-mediated apoptosis in neuroblastoma cells. Oncotarget. 2019 Jan 1;10(1):45-59. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.26534. eCollection 2019 Jan 1.
87 Nitrogen Mustard Alkylates and Cross-Links p53 in Human Keratinocytes. Chem Res Toxicol. 2022 Apr 18;35(4):636-650. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.1c00420. Epub 2022 Mar 21.
88 Fulvestrant induces resistance by modulating GPER and CDK6 expression: implication of methyltransferases, deacetylases and the hSWI/SNF chromatin remodelling complex. Br J Cancer. 2013 Nov 12;109(10):2751-62. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2013.583. Epub 2013 Oct 29.
89 Dicloxacillin and erythromycin at high concentrations increase ICAM-1 expression by endothelial cells: a possible factor in the pathogenesis of infusion phlebitis. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2004 Feb;53(2):174-9. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkh056. Epub 2004 Jan 16.
90 Cannabidiol inhibits lung cancer cell invasion and metastasis via intercellular adhesion molecule-1. FASEB J. 2012 Apr;26(4):1535-48. doi: 10.1096/fj.11-198184. Epub 2011 Dec 23.
91 The effect of fexofenadine on expression of intercellular adhesion molecule 1 and induction of apoptosis on peripheral eosinophils. Allergy Asthma Proc. 2005 Jul-Aug;26(4):292-8.
92 Antiallergic effects of H1-receptor antagonists. Allergy. 2000;55 Suppl 64:17-27. doi: 10.1034/j.1398-9995.2000.00803.x.
93 Cytokine mRNA profiles in cultured human skin component cells exposed to various chemicals: a simulation model of epicutaneous stimuli induced by skin barrier perturbation in comparison with that due to exposure to haptens or irritant. J Dermatol Sci. 2001 Jun;26(2):85-93. doi: 10.1016/s0923-1811(00)00165-1.
94 Correlation of sICAM-1 and sVCAM-1 level with biochemical, histological and viral findings in chronic hepatitis C after interferon-alpha + ribavirin therapy. Rom J Gastroenterol. 2003 Jun;12(2):91-5.
95 Some non-sensitizers upregulate CD54 expression by activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome in THP-1 cells. J Toxicol Sci. 2019;44(3):213-224. doi: 10.2131/jts.44.213.
96 Dimethyl Fumarate Inhibits the Nuclear Factor B Pathway in Breast Cancer Cells by Covalent Modification of p65 Protein. J Biol Chem. 2016 Feb 12;291(7):3639-47. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M115.679704. Epub 2015 Dec 18.
97 Dexamethasone and the inflammatory response in explants of human omental adipose tissue. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2010 Feb 5;315(1-2):292-8.
98 Inhibiting Heat Shock Proteins Can Potentiate the Cytotoxic Effect of Cannabidiol in Human Glioma Cells. Anticancer Res. 2015 Nov;35(11):5827-37.
99 Calcium pantothenate modulates gene expression in proliferating human dermal fibroblasts. Exp Dermatol. 2009 Nov;18(11):969-78. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0625.2009.00884.x. Epub 2009 Apr 8.
100 Protective role of HO-1 for alcohol-dependent liver damage. Dig Dis. 2010;28(6):792-8. doi: 10.1159/000324287. Epub 2011 Apr 27.
101 ERE-independent ERalpha target genes differentially expressed in human breast tumors. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2005 Dec 21;245(1-2):53-9. doi: 10.1016/j.mce.2005.10.003. Epub 2005 Nov 17.
102 Neuroprotective effects of glucomoringin-isothiocyanate against H(2)O(2)-Induced cytotoxicity in neuroblastoma (SH-SY5Y) cells. Neurotoxicology. 2019 Dec;75:89-104. doi: 10.1016/j.neuro.2019.09.008. Epub 2019 Sep 12.
103 High selenium status in individuals exposed to arsenic through coal-burning in Shaanxi (PR of China) modulates antioxidant enzymes, heme oxygenase-1 and DNA damage. Clin Chim Acta. 2010 Sep 6;411(17-18):1312-8.
104 Combination treatment with arsenic trioxide and sulindac enhances apoptotic cell death in lung cancer cells via activation of oxidative stress and mitogen-activated protein kinases. Oncol Rep. 2008 Aug;20(2):379-84.
105 Functional gene expression profile underlying methotrexate-induced senescence in human colon cancer cells. Tumour Biol. 2011 Oct;32(5):965-76.
106 Serious carbamazepine-induced hypersensitivity reactions associated with the HSP70 gene cluster. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2006 Apr;16(4):287-96. doi: 10.1097/01.fpc.0000189800.88596.7a.
107 Sertraline induces endoplasmic reticulum stress in hepatic cells. Toxicology. 2014 Aug 1;322:78-88. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2014.05.007. Epub 2014 May 24.
108 Reactive metabolite of gefitinib activates inflammasomes: implications for gefitinib-induced idiosyncratic reaction. J Toxicol Sci. 2020;45(11):673-680. doi: 10.2131/jts.45.673.
109 Gene expression after treatment with hydrogen peroxide, menadione, or t-butyl hydroperoxide in breast cancer cells. Cancer Res. 2002 Nov 1;62(21):6246-54.
110 Consequences of the natural retinoid/retinoid X receptor ligands action in human breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cell line: Focus on functional proteomics. Toxicol Lett. 2017 Nov 5;281:26-34. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2017.09.001. Epub 2017 Sep 5.
111 Increased sensitivity for troglitazone-induced cytotoxicity using a human in vitro co-culture model. Toxicol In Vitro. 2009 Oct;23(7):1387-95.
112 DNA methylome-wide alterations associated with estrogen receptor-dependent effects of bisphenols in breast cancer. Clin Epigenetics. 2019 Oct 10;11(1):138. doi: 10.1186/s13148-019-0725-y.
113 Minimal peroxide exposure of neuronal cells induces multifaceted adaptive responses. PLoS One. 2010 Dec 17;5(12):e14352. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0014352.
114 The effect of 6-thioguanine on alternative splicing and antisense-mediated exon skipping treatment for duchenne muscular dystrophy. PLoS Curr. 2012 Dec 12;4:ecurrents.md.597d700f92eaa70de261ea0d91821377. doi: 10.1371/currents.md.597d700f92eaa70de261ea0d91821377.
115 Human embryonic stem cell-derived test systems for developmental neurotoxicity: a transcriptomics approach. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Jan;87(1):123-43.
116 Identification of genomic biomarkers for anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity in human iPSC-derived cardiomyocytes: an in vitro repeated exposure toxicity approach for safety assessment. Arch Toxicol. 2016 Nov;90(11):2763-2777.
117 Cell death mechanisms of the anti-cancer drug etoposide on human cardiomyocytes isolated from pluripotent stem cells. Arch Toxicol. 2018 Apr;92(4):1507-1524.
118 Comparison of protective effect of ascorbic acid on redox and endocannabinoid systems interactions in in vitro cultured human skin fibroblasts exposed to UV radiation and hydrogen peroxide. Arch Dermatol Res. 2017 May;309(4):285-303. doi: 10.1007/s00403-017-1729-0. Epub 2017 Mar 11.
119 Kinetic study of paracetamol on prolidase activity in erythrocytes by capillary electrophoresis with Ru(bpy)(3) (2+) electrochemiluminescence detection. Electrophoresis. 2006 Oct;27(20):4047-51. doi: 10.1002/elps.200600197.
120 Low doses of cisplatin induce gene alterations, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis in human promyelocytic leukemia cells. Biomark Insights. 2016 Aug 24;11:113-21.
121 Global gene expression analysis reveals differences in cellular responses to hydroxyl- and superoxide anion radical-induced oxidative stress in caco-2 cells. Toxicol Sci. 2010 Apr;114(2):193-203. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfp309. Epub 2009 Dec 31.
122 Effect of VX-770 in persons with cystic fibrosis and the G551D-CFTR mutation. N Engl J Med. 2010 Nov 18;363(21):1991-2003. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0909825.
123 Adenosine receptors and phosphodiesterase inhibitors stimulate Cl- secretion in Calu-3 cells. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2003 Sep;29(3 Pt 1):410-8. doi: 10.1165/rcmb.2002-0247OC. Epub 2003 Apr 24.
124 Modulation of deltaF508 cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator trafficking and function with 4-phenylbutyrate and flavonoids. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2004 Sep;31(3):351-7. doi: 10.1165/rcmb.2002-0086OC. Epub 2004 Jun 10.
125 Proteasome-dependent pharmacological rescue of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator revealed by mutation of glycine 622. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2008 Apr;325(1):89-99. doi: 10.1124/jpet.107.134502. Epub 2008 Jan 29.
126 Comparative pharmacology of the activity of wild-type and G551D mutated CFTR chloride channel: effect of the benzimidazolone derivative NS004. J Membr Biol. 2003 Jul 15;194(2):109-17. doi: 10.1007/s00232-003-2030-z.
127 Reversible silencing of CFTR chloride channels by glutathionylation. J Gen Physiol. 2005 Feb;125(2):127-41. doi: 10.1085/jgp.200409115. Epub 2005 Jan 18.
128 Integrative "-Omics" analysis in primary human hepatocytes unravels persistent mechanisms of cyclosporine A-induced cholestasis. Chem Res Toxicol. 2016 Dec 19;29(12):2164-2174.
129 Cannabidiol Modulates the Immunophenotype and Inhibits the Activation of the Inflammasome in Human Gingival Mesenchymal Stem Cells. Front Physiol. 2016 Nov 24;7:559. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2016.00559. eCollection 2016.
130 Enhancement of methotrexate nephrotoxicity after cisplatin therapy. Cancer. 1986 Dec 15;58(12):2617-21. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19861215)58:12<2617::aid-cncr2820581211>3.0.co;2-b.
131 Effects of ciglitazone and troglitazone on the proliferation of human stomach cancer cells. World J Gastroenterol. 2009 Jan 21;15(3):310-20.
132 Detection of gene expression alteration of myeloma cells treated with arsenic trioxide. Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi. 2005 Apr;26(4):209-13.
133 Aspirin inhibits thrombin action on endothelial cells via up-regulation of aminopeptidase N/CD13 expression. Atherosclerosis. 2005 Nov;183(1):49-55.
134 Nuclear and Mitochondrial DNA Methylation Patterns Induced by Valproic Acid in Human Hepatocytes. Chem Res Toxicol. 2017 Oct 16;30(10):1847-1854. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.7b00171. Epub 2017 Sep 13.
135 Gene induction for the treatment of methylmalonic aciduria. J Gene Med. 2009 Apr;11(4):361-9. doi: 10.1002/jgm.1297.
136 Large-scale in silico and microarray-based identification of direct 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 target genes. Mol Endocrinol. 2005 Nov;19(11):2685-95.
137 Identification of genes linked to gefitinib treatment in prostate cancer cell lines with or without resistance to androgen: a clue to application of gefitinib to hormone-resistant prostate cancer. Oncol Rep. 2006 Jun;15(6):1453-60.
138 Chromium III histidinate exposure modulates gene expression in HaCaT human keratinocytes exposed to oxidative stress. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2010 Oct;137(1):23-39.
139 Expression profile analysis of colon cancer cells in response to sulindac or aspirin. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2002 Mar 29;292(2):498-512.
140 A dual role of p21waf1/cip1 gene in apoptosis of HEp-2 treated with cisplatin or methotrexate. Cancer Gene Ther. 2008 Sep;15(9):576-90. doi: 10.1038/cgt.2008.28. Epub 2008 May 16.
141 Genomic profiling uncovers a molecular pattern for toxicological characterization of mutagens and promutagens in vitro. Toxicol Sci. 2011 Jul;122(1):185-97.
142 Quercetin and Its Fermented Extract as a Potential Inhibitor of Bisphenol A-Exposed HT-29 Colon Cancer Cells' Viability. Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Mar 15;24(6):5604. doi: 10.3390/ijms24065604.
143 The Effect of GADD45a on Furazolidone-Induced S-Phase Cell-Cycle Arrest in Human Hepatoma G2 Cells. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2015 Oct;29(10):489-495. doi: 10.1002/jbt.21719. Epub 2015 Jun 11.
144 Signaling pathways involved in induction of GADD45 gene expression and apoptosis by troglitazone in human MCF-7 breast carcinoma cells. Oncogene. 2004 Jun 3;23(26):4614-23. doi: 10.1038/sj.onc.1207598.
145 Integrated assessment by multiple gene expression analysis of quercetin bioactivity on anticancer-related mechanisms in colon cancer cells in vitro. Eur J Nutr. 2005 Mar;44(3):143-56. doi: 10.1007/s00394-004-0503-1. Epub 2004 Apr 30.
146 Development of a neural teratogenicity test based on human embryonic stem cells: response to retinoic acid exposure. Toxicol Sci. 2011 Dec;124(2):370-7.
147 Identification of transcriptome signatures and biomarkers specific for potential developmental toxicants inhibiting human neural crest cell migration. Arch Toxicol. 2016 Jan;90(1):159-80.
148 Transcriptional profiling of testosterone-regulated genes in the skeletal muscle of human immunodeficiency virus-infected men experiencing weight loss. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007 Jul;92(7):2793-802. doi: 10.1210/jc.2006-2722. Epub 2007 Apr 17.
149 The neuroprotective action of the mood stabilizing drugs lithium chloride and sodium valproate is mediated through the up-regulation of the homeodomain protein Six1. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2009 Feb 15;235(1):124-34.
150 Cardiac toxicity from ethanol exposure in human-induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. Toxicol Sci. 2019 May 1;169(1):280-292.
151 Mifepristone induced progesterone withdrawal reveals novel regulatory pathways in human endometrium. Mol Hum Reprod. 2007 Sep;13(9):641-54.
152 Rosiglitazone attenuates endothelin-1-induced vasoconstriction by upregulating endothelial expression of endothelin B receptor. Hypertension. 2010 Jul;56(1):129-35. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.110.150375. Epub 2010 Jun 1.
153 Arsenite and cadmium promote the development of mammary tumors. Carcinogenesis. 2020 Jul 14;41(7):1005-1014. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgz176.
154 Curcumin reduces the expression of survivin, leading to enhancement of arsenic trioxide-induced apoptosis in myelodysplastic syndrome and leukemia stem-like cells. Oncol Rep. 2016 Sep;36(3):1233-42. doi: 10.3892/or.2016.4944. Epub 2016 Jul 15.
155 JunD is involved in the antiproliferative effect of Delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol on human breast cancer cells. Oncogene. 2008 Aug 28;27(37):5033-44.
156 Chronic ethanol exposure increases goosecoid (GSC) expression in human embryonic carcinoma cell differentiation. J Appl Toxicol. 2014 Jan;34(1):66-75.
157 Systems pharmacological analysis of drugs inducing stevens-johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis. Chem Res Toxicol. 2015 May 18;28(5):927-34. doi: 10.1021/tx5005248. Epub 2015 Apr 3.
158 Retinoic acid-induced downmodulation of telomerase activity in human cancer cells. Exp Mol Pathol. 2005 Oct;79(2):108-17.
159 Different apoptosis ratios and gene expressions in two human cell lines after sevoflurane anaesthesia. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2009 Oct;53(9):1192-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2009.02036.x. Epub 2009 Jun 30.
160 [Mechanisms underlying the effect of arsenic trioxide on proliferation inhibition and apoptosis induction in myeloma cell line u266]. Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi. 2007 Oct;15(5):982-5.
161 Lovastatin lactone elicits human lung cancer cell apoptosis via a COX-2/PPAR-dependent pathway. Oncotarget. 2016 Mar 1;7(9):10345-62. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.7213.
162 Comparison of burst of reactive oxygen species and activation of caspase-3 in apoptosis of K562 and HL-60 cells induced by docetaxel. Cancer Lett. 2004 Oct 8;214(1):103-13. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2004.03.047.
163 Induction of mitochondrial manganese superoxide dismutase confers resistance to apoptosis in acute myeloblastic leukaemia cells exposed to etoposide. Br J Haematol. 2000 Mar;108(3):574-81. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2141.2000.01852.x.
164 Cisplatin-enhanced sensitivity of glioblastoma multiforme U251 cells to adenovirus-delivered TRAIL in vitro. Tumour Biol. 2010 Dec;31(6):613-22. doi: 10.1007/s13277-010-0077-x. Epub 2010 Jul 11.
165 Insulin-like growth factor I is the key growth factor in serum that protects neuroblastoma cells from hyperosmotic-induced apoptosis. J Cell Physiol. 2000 Jan;182(1):24-32. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4652(200001)182:1<24::AID-JCP3>3.0.CO;2-6.
166 mRNA expression analysis of a variety of apoptosis-related genes, including the novel gene of the BCL2-family, BCL2L12, in HL-60 leukemia cells after treatment with carboplatin and doxorubicin. Biol Chem. 2004 Nov;385(11):1099-103. doi: 10.1515/BC.2004.143.
167 Neurokinin-1 receptor (NK1R) inhibition sensitizes APL cells to anti-tumor effect of arsenic trioxide via restriction of NF-B axis: Shedding new light on resistance to Aprepitant. Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2018 Oct;103:105-114. doi: 10.1016/j.biocel.2018.08.010. Epub 2018 Aug 23.
168 Rofecoxib modulates multiple gene expression pathways in a clinical model of acute inflammatory pain. Pain. 2007 Mar;128(1-2):136-47.
169 Clomiphene citrate versus letrozole: molecular analysis of the endometrium in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Fertil Steril. 2011 Oct;96(4):1051-6. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.07.1092.
170 Gene expression profiling of breast cancer cells in response to gemcitabine: NF-kappaB pathway activation as a potential mechanism of resistance. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2007 Apr;102(2):157-72.
171 Interleukin-19 as a translational indicator of renal injury. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Jan;89(1):101-6.
172 Transcriptional signature of human macrophages exposed to the environmental contaminant benzo(a)pyrene. Toxicol Sci. 2010 Apr;114(2):247-59.
173 Transcriptomic alterations induced by Ochratoxin A in rat and human renal proximal tubular in vitro models and comparison to a rat in vivo model. Arch Toxicol. 2012 Apr;86(4):571-89.
174 Cyclosporine A treated in vitro models induce cholestasis response through comparison of phenotype-directed gene expression analysis of in vivo Cyclosporine A-induced cholestasis. Toxicol Lett. 2013 Aug 29;221(3):225-36.
175 The proapoptotic effect of zoledronic acid is independent of either the bone microenvironment or the intrinsic resistance to bortezomib of myeloma cells and is enhanced by the combination with arsenic trioxide. Exp Hematol. 2011 Jan;39(1):55-65.
176 Lovastatin induces apoptosis of anaplastic thyroid cancer cells via inhibition of protein geranylgeranylation and de novo protein synthesis. Endocrinology. 2003 Sep;144(9):3852-9. doi: 10.1210/en.2003-0098.
177 Insulin-like growth factor I prevents mannitol-induced degradation of focal adhesion kinase and Akt. J Biol Chem. 2002 Jul 26;277(30):27393-400. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M201963200. Epub 2002 May 14.
178 Cannabidiol enhances cytotoxicity of anti-cancer drugs in human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Sci Rep. 2020 Nov 26;10(1):20622. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-77674-y.
179 Inhibition of caspase-dependent mitochondrial permeability transition protects airway epithelial cells against mustard-induced apoptosis. Apoptosis. 2006 Sep;11(9):1545-59. doi: 10.1007/s10495-006-8764-1.
180 Effects of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone agonists on apoptosis of granulosa cells. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2005 May;1042:531-7. doi: 10.1196/annals.1338.065.
181 The effects of quercetin in cultured human RPE cells under oxidative stress and in Ccl2/Cx3cr1 double deficient mice. Exp Eye Res. 2010 Jul;91(1):15-25.
182 Apoptotic signaling pathways induced by nitric oxide in human lymphoblastoid cells expressing wild-type or mutant p53. Cancer Res. 2004 May 1;64(9):3022-9. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-03-1880.
183 Inhibiting AKT signaling pathway with cilostazol and meloxicam synergism for suppressing K562 cells in vitro. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2022 Nov;36(11):e23185. doi: 10.1002/jbt.23185. Epub 2022 Aug 3.
184 Ciprofloxacin induces apoptosis and inhibits proliferation of human colorectal carcinoma cells. Br J Cancer. 2002 Feb 1;86(3):443-8. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6600079.
185 Colchicine-induced apoptosis in human normal liver L-02 cells by mitochondrial mediated pathways. Toxicol In Vitro. 2012 Aug;26(5):649-55. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2012.01.024. Epub 2012 Feb 8.
186 The acrylamide (S)-1 differentially affects Kv7 (KCNQ) potassium channels. Neuropharmacology. 2006 Nov;51(6):1068-77.
187 17-Estradiol Activates HSF1 via MAPK Signaling in ER-Positive Breast Cancer Cells. Cancers (Basel). 2019 Oct 11;11(10):1533. doi: 10.3390/cancers11101533.
188 CCAT1 is an enhancer-templated RNA that predicts BET sensitivity in colorectal cancer. J Clin Invest. 2016 Feb;126(2):639-52.
189 Effect of aflatoxin B(1), benzo[a]pyrene, and methapyrilene on transcriptomic and epigenetic alterations in human liver HepaRG cells. Food Chem Toxicol. 2018 Nov;121:214-223. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2018.08.034. Epub 2018 Aug 26.
190 A prospective evaluation of ifosfamide-related nephrotoxicity in children and young adults. Cancer. 1995 Dec 15;76(12):2557-64. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19951215)76:12<2557::aid-cncr2820761223>3.0.co;2-9.
191 Serum clara-cell protein and beta2-microglobulin as early markers of occupational exposure to nitric oxides. Inhal Toxicol. 2005 Feb;17(2):87-97. doi: 10.1080/08958370590899460.
192 Pharmacogenomic analysis of acute promyelocytic leukemia cells highlights CYP26 cytochrome metabolism in differential all-trans retinoic acid sensitivity. Blood. 2007 May 15;109(10):4450-60.
193 Effects of aspirin on metastasis-associated gene expression detected by cDNA microarray. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2004 Oct;25(10):1327-33.
194 Changes of bone markers during long-term intravenous calcitriol therapy in maintenance dialysis patients. Miner Electrolyte Metab. 1996;22(4):219-23.
195 Pamidronate increases markers of bone formation in patients with multiple myeloma in plateau phase under interferon-alpha treatment. Calcif Tissue Int. 2001 May;68(5):285-90.
196 High folic acid increases cell turnover and lowers differentiation and iron content in human HT29 colon cancer cells. Br J Nutr. 2008 Apr;99(4):703-8.
197 Retinoic acid and its 4-oxo metabolites are functionally active in human skin cells in vitro. J Invest Dermatol. 2005 Jul;125(1):143-53.
198 Arsenic trioxide induces apoptosis in NB-4, an acute promyelocytic leukemia cell line, through up-regulation of p73 via suppression of nuclear factor kappa B-mediated inhibition of p73 transcription and prevention of NF-kappaB-mediated induction of XIAP, cIAP2, BCL-XL and survivin. Med Oncol. 2010 Sep;27(3):833-42. doi: 10.1007/s12032-009-9294-9. Epub 2009 Sep 10.
199 Keratinocyte-derived IL-36gama plays a role in hydroquinone-induced chemical leukoderma through inhibition of melanogenesis in human epidermal melanocytes. Arch Toxicol. 2019 Aug;93(8):2307-2320.
200 Identification of vitamin D3 target genes in human breast cancer tissue. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2016 Nov;164:90-97.
201 Expression of the retinoic acid-metabolizing enzyme CYP26A1 limits programmed cell death. Mol Pharmacol. 2005 May;67(5):1808-17. doi: 10.1124/mol.104.005769. Epub 2005 Feb 9.
202 Role of BAX in the apoptotic response to anticancer agents. Science. 2000 Nov 3;290(5493):989-92. doi: 10.1126/science.290.5493.989.
203 Mechanisms of thymidine kinase/ganciclovir and cytosine deaminase/ 5-fluorocytosine suicide gene therapy-induced cell death in glioma cells. Oncogene. 2005 Feb 10;24(7):1231-43. doi: 10.1038/sj.onc.1208290.
204 Simvastatin induces apoptosis in human colon cancer cells and in tumor xenografts, and attenuates colitis-associated colon cancer in mice. Int J Cancer. 2008 Aug 15;123(4):951-7. doi: 10.1002/ijc.23593.
205 Quercetin potentiates apoptosis by inhibiting nuclear factor-kappaB signaling in H460 lung cancer cells. Biol Pharm Bull. 2013;36(6):944-51. doi: 10.1248/bpb.b12-01004.
206 Cannabidiol Induces Cell Cycle Arrest and Cell Apoptosis in Human Gastric Cancer SGC-7901 Cells. Biomolecules. 2019 Jul 25;9(8):302. doi: 10.3390/biom9080302.
207 Correction of ATM gene function by aminoglycoside-induced read-through of premature termination codons. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Nov 2;101(44):15676-81. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0405155101. Epub 2004 Oct 21.
208 Pro-oxidant induced DNA damage in human lymphoblastoid cells: homeostatic mechanisms of genotoxic tolerance. Toxicol Sci. 2012 Aug;128(2):387-97. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfs152. Epub 2012 Apr 26.
209 Bexarotene activates the p53/p73 pathway in human cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Br J Dermatol. 2009 Mar;160(3):519-26. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2008.08931.x. Epub 2008 Nov 25.
210 Multifaceted preventive effects of single agent quercetin on a human prostate adenocarcinoma cell line (PC-3): implications for nutritional transcriptomics and multi-target therapy. Med Oncol. 2011 Dec;28(4):1395-404. doi: 10.1007/s12032-010-9603-3. Epub 2010 Jul 2.
211 An in vitro study on anti-carcinogenic effect of remdesivir in human ovarian cancer cells via generation of reactive oxygen species. Hum Exp Toxicol. 2022 Jan-Dec;41:9603271221089257. doi: 10.1177/09603271221089257.
212 Motexafin gadolinium and zinc induce oxidative stress responses and apoptosis in B-cell lymphoma lines. Cancer Res. 2005 Dec 15;65(24):11676-88.
213 Integrated analysis of rifampicin-induced microRNA and gene expression changes in human hepatocytes. Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2014;29(4):333-40.
214 Endoplasmic reticulum stress and MAPK signaling pathway activation underlie leflunomide-induced toxicity in HepG2 Cells. Toxicology. 2017 Dec 1;392:11-21.
215 Temozolomide induces activation of Wnt/-catenin signaling in glioma cells via PI3K/Akt pathway: implications in glioma therapy. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2020 Jun;36(3):273-278. doi: 10.1007/s10565-019-09502-7. Epub 2019 Nov 22.
216 The DNA methyltransferase inhibitors azacitidine, decitabine and zebularine exert differential effects on cancer gene expression in acute myeloid leukemia cells. Leukemia. 2009 Jun;23(6):1019-28.
217 Blood transcript immune signatures distinguish a subset of people with elevated serum ALT from others given acetaminophen. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2016 Apr;99(4):432-41.
218 Gene expression analysis using human cancer xenografts to identify novel predictive marker genes for the efficacy of 5-fluorouracil-based drugs. Cancer Sci. 2006 Jun;97(6):510-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2006.00204.x.
219 Chemical genomic screening for methylation-silenced genes in gastric cancer cell lines using 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine treatment and oligonucleotide microarray. Cancer Sci. 2006 Jan;97(1):64-71.
220 Promoter hypermethylation of the RUNX3 gene in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Cancer Invest. 2007 Dec;25(8):685-90. doi: 10.1080/07357900701561131.
221 Tumor suppressor gene Runx3 sensitizes gastric cancer cells to chemotherapeutic drugs by downregulating Bcl-2, MDR-1 and MRP-1. Int J Cancer. 2005 Aug 10;116(1):155-60. doi: 10.1002/ijc.20919.
222 Time series analysis of oxidative stress response patterns in HepG2: a toxicogenomics approach. Toxicology. 2013 Apr 5;306:24-34.
223 Methotrexate induces apoptosis through p53/p21-dependent pathway and increases E-cadherin expression through downregulation of HDAC/EZH2. Biochem Pharmacol. 2011 Feb 15;81(4):510-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2010.11.014. Epub 2010 Nov 27.
224 Statin-triggered cell death in primary human lung mesenchymal cells involves p53-PUMA and release of Smac and Omi but not cytochrome c. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2010 Apr;1803(4):452-67. doi: 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2009.12.005. Epub 2010 Jan 4.
225 Adipogenic Effects and Gene Expression Profiling of Firemaster? 550 Components in Human Primary Preadipocytes. Environ Health Perspect. 2017 Sep 14;125(9):097013. doi: 10.1289/EHP1318.
226 D-Penicillamine targets metastatic melanoma cells with induction of the unfolded protein response (UPR) and Noxa (PMAIP1)-dependent mitochondrial apoptosis. Apoptosis. 2012 Oct;17(10):1079-94.
227 Comparison of the gene expression profiles of monocytic versus granulocytic lineages of HL-60 leukemia cell differentiation by DNA microarray analysis. Life Sci. 2003 Aug 15;73(13):1705-19. doi: 10.1016/s0024-3205(03)00515-0.
228 AS3MT facilitates NLRP3 inflammasome activation by m(6)A modification during arsenic-induced hepatic insulin resistance. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2023 Oct;39(5):2165-2181. doi: 10.1007/s10565-022-09703-7. Epub 2022 Feb 28.
229 Hydroquinone triggers pyroptosis and endoplasmic reticulum stress via AhR-regulated oxidative stress in human lymphocytes. Toxicol Lett. 2023 Mar 1;376:39-50. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2023.01.005. Epub 2023 Jan 13.
230 Cimetidine induces interleukin-18 production through H2-agonist activity in monocytes. Mol Pharmacol. 2006 Aug;70(2):450-3. doi: 10.1124/mol.106.025890. Epub 2006 May 24.
231 The differential cancer growth associated with anaesthetics in a cancer xenograft model of mice: mechanisms and implications of postoperative cancer recurrence. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2023 Aug;39(4):1561-1575. doi: 10.1007/s10565-022-09747-9. Epub 2022 Aug 12.
232 Dihydroartemisinin induces pyroptosis by promoting the AIM2/caspase-3/DFNA5 axis in breast cancer cells. Chem Biol Interact. 2021 May 1;340:109434. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2021.109434. Epub 2021 Mar 6.
233 Statins activate the mitochondrial pathway of apoptosis in human lymphoblasts and myeloma cells. Carcinogenesis. 2005 May;26(5):883-91. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgi036. Epub 2005 Feb 10.
234 Drug-induced caspase 8 upregulation sensitises cisplatin-resistant ovarian carcinoma cells to rhTRAIL-induced apoptosis. Br J Cancer. 2011 Apr 12;104(8):1278-87. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2011.84.
235 Essential role of caspase-8 in p53/p73-dependent apoptosis induced by etoposide in head and neck carcinoma cells. Mol Cancer. 2011 Jul 31;10:95. doi: 10.1186/1476-4598-10-95.
236 The anti-cancer drug gefitinib accelerates Fas-mediated apoptosis by enhancing caspase-8 activation in cancer cells. J Toxicol Sci. 2019;44(6):435-440. doi: 10.2131/jts.44.435.
237 Melatonin enhances hydrogen peroxide-induced apoptosis in human promyelocytic leukaemia HL-60 cells. Mol Cell Biochem. 2011 Jul;353(1-2):167-76. doi: 10.1007/s11010-011-0783-8. Epub 2011 Mar 23.
238 Vanin-1: a potential biomarker for nephrotoxicant-induced renal injury. Toxicology. 2011 Nov 28;290(1):82-8. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2011.08.019. Epub 2011 Sep 3.
239 Transporter-dependent cytotoxicity of antiviral drugs in primary cultures of human proximal tubular cells. Toxicology. 2018 Jul 1;404-405:10-24. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2018.05.002. Epub 2018 May 5.
240 Urinary proteomic profiling reveals diclofenac-induced renal injury and hepatic regeneration in mice. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2013 Jun 1;269(2):141-9. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2013.03.005. Epub 2013 Mar 16.
241 In vitro evaluation of biomarkers for cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity using HK-2 human kidney epithelial cells. Toxicol Lett. 2013 Mar 13;217(3):235-42. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2012.12.015. Epub 2012 Dec 31.
242 Inorganic arsenic exposure promotes malignant progression by HDAC6-mediated down-regulation of HTRA1. J Appl Toxicol. 2023 Aug;43(8):1214-1224. doi: 10.1002/jat.4457. Epub 2023 Mar 11.
243 Long-term estrogen exposure promotes carcinogen bioactivation, induces persistent changes in gene expression, and enhances the tumorigenicity of MCF-7 human breast cancer cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2009 Nov 1;240(3):355-66.
244 Predictive toxicology using systemic biology and liver microfluidic "on chip" approaches: application to acetaminophen injury. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2012 Mar 15;259(3):270-80.
245 From transient transcriptome responses to disturbed neurodevelopment: role of histone acetylation and methylation as epigenetic switch between reversible and irreversible drug effects. Arch Toxicol. 2014 Jul;88(7):1451-68.
246 Transcriptome profile analysis of saturated aliphatic aldehydes reveals carbon number-specific molecules involved in pulmonary toxicity. Chem Res Toxicol. 2014 Aug 18;27(8):1362-70.
247 Gene expression analysis of precision-cut human liver slices indicates stable expression of ADME-Tox related genes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2011 May 15;253(1):57-69.
248 Global molecular effects of tocilizumab therapy in rheumatoid arthritis synovium. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2014 Jan;66(1):15-23.
249 Effects of acute ethanol treatment on NCCIT cells and NCCIT cell-derived embryoid bodies (EBs). Toxicol In Vitro. 2010 Sep;24(6):1696-704. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2010.05.017. Epub 2010 May 26.
250 Increased mitochondrial ROS formation by acetaminophen in human hepatic cells is associated with gene expression changes suggesting disruption of the mitochondrial electron transport chain. Toxicol Lett. 2015 Apr 16;234(2):139-50.
251 Cell-based two-dimensional morphological assessment system to predict cancer drug-induced cardiotoxicity using human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2019 Nov 15;383:114761. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2019.114761. Epub 2019 Sep 15.
252 Identification of novel low-dose bisphenol a targets in human foreskin fibroblast cells derived from hypospadias patients. PLoS One. 2012;7(5):e36711. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0036711. Epub 2012 May 4.
253 Leukotriene biosynthesis inhibitor MK886 impedes DNA polymerase activity. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Feb 18;26(2):221-32. doi: 10.1021/tx300392m. Epub 2013 Jan 31.
254 Low Autophagy (ATG) Gene Expression Is Associated with an Immature AML Blast Cell Phenotype and Can Be Restored during AML Differentiation Therapy. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2018 Mar 18;2018:1482795. doi: 10.1155/2018/1482795. eCollection 2018.
255 TNF enhances trovafloxacin-induced in vitro hepatotoxicity by inhibiting protective autophagy. Toxicol Lett. 2021 May 15;342:73-84. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2021.02.009. Epub 2021 Feb 17.
256 Endoplasmic reticulum stress contributes to autophagy and apoptosis in cantharidin-induced nephrotoxicity. Food Chem Toxicol. 2022 May;163:112986. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2022.112986. Epub 2022 Apr 6.
257 Artesunate alleviates liver fibrosis by regulating ferroptosis signaling pathway. Biomed Pharmacother. 2019 Jan;109:2043-2053. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2018.11.030. Epub 2018 Nov 26.
258 Identification of a transcriptomic signature of food-relevant genotoxins in human HepaRG hepatocarcinoma cells. Food Chem Toxicol. 2020 Jun;140:111297. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2020.111297. Epub 2020 Mar 28.
259 Combination of metabolomics and network pharmacology analysis to decipher the mechanisms of total flavonoids of Litchi seed against prostate cancer. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2023 Jul 5;75(7):951-968. doi: 10.1093/jpp/rgad035.
260 Group IB secretory phospholipase A2 stimulates CXC chemokine ligand 8 production via ERK and NF-kappa B in human neutrophils. J Immunol. 2004 Nov 15;173(10):6433-9. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.173.10.6433.
261 Gene expression profiling in Ishikawa cells: a fingerprint for estrogen active compounds. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2009 Apr 1;236(1):85-96.
262 Inhibition of PLC1 signaling pathway regulates methamphetamine self-administration and neurotoxicity in rats. Food Chem Toxicol. 2021 Mar;149:111970. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2021.111970. Epub 2021 Jan 7.
263 Reduction of phosphoinositide-phospholipase C beta1 methylation predicts the responsiveness to azacitidine in high-risk MDS. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Sep 29;106(39):16811-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0907109106. Epub 2009 Sep 10.
264 Differential expression of microRNAs and their predicted targets in renal cells exposed to amphotericin B and its complex with copper (II) ions. Toxicol Mech Methods. 2017 Sep;27(7):537-543. doi: 10.1080/15376516.2017.1333554. Epub 2017 Jun 8.
265 Downregulation of Organic Anion Transporting Polypeptide (OATP) 1B1 Transport Function by Lysosomotropic Drug Chloroquine: Implication in OATP-Mediated Drug-Drug Interactions. Mol Pharm. 2016 Mar 7;13(3):839-51. doi: 10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.5b00763. Epub 2016 Feb 1.
266 Involvement of aryl hydrocarbon receptor in the cytotoxicity of corannulene and its derivatives. Toxicol Lett. 2020 Mar 15;321:114-121. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2019.12.012. Epub 2019 Dec 9.
267 Ameliorative effects of SLC22A2 gene polymorphism 808 G/T and cimetidine on cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in Chinese cancer patients. Food Chem Toxicol. 2012 Jul;50(7):2289-93. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2012.03.077. Epub 2012 Apr 16.
268 A species difference in the transport activities of H2 receptor antagonists by rat and human renal organic anion and cation transporters. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2005 Oct;315(1):337-45.
269 Transport of lamivudine [(-)-beta-L-2',3'-dideoxy-3'-thiacytidine] and high-affinity interaction of nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors with human organic cation transporters 1, 2, and 3. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2009 Apr;329(1):252-61. doi: 10.1124/jpet.108.146225. Epub 2009 Jan 13.
270 Interactions of human organic anion transporters and human organic cation transporters with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2002 Nov;303(2):534-9.
271 Expression of drug transporters and drug metabolizing enzymes in the bladder urothelium in man and affinity of the bladder spasmolytic trospium chloride to transporters likely involved in its pharmacokinetics. Mol Pharm. 2015 Jan 5;12(1):171-8.
272 Expression and pharmacological profile of the human organic cation transporters hOCT1, hOCT2 and hOCT3. Br J Pharmacol. 2002 Jul;136(6):829-36.
273 Gene Expression Regulation and Pathway Analysis After Valproic Acid and Carbamazepine Exposure in a Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Based Neurodevelopmental Toxicity Assay. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Aug;146(2):311-20. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfv094. Epub 2015 May 15.
274 E112D polymorphism in the prolylcarboxypeptidase gene is associated with blood pressure response to benazepril in Chinese hypertensive patients. Chin Med J (Engl). 2009 Oct 20;122(20):2461-5.